2023年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县中考一模英语试题（含解析）

2023年江苏省宿迁市沐阳县中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.Thereisusefulrobotintherestaurantnearnyhome.Itcanservefoodto

customers.

A.anB.theC.aD./

2.WorldReadingDayisApril23.It'saspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995by

theUN.

A.onB.inC.atD./

3.—Whosephysicsbookisthis?

ItbeHelen'sbecausehernameisonit.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.mightD.can't

4.一Theartfestivaliscoming.It'sagoodchancetoshowourselves.

—Youareverygoodat.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.

A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang

5.—Sam,runinthehallways.It'sverydangerous.

一Sorry,Ms.Black.

A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't

6.一I'dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoalike,coffeeorcola?

—.MilkisOK.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either

7.ManyChinesepeopleusuallysomepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwalls

assymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.

A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff

8.Janewasshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmate.

A.practiseB.practisesC.practisingD.topractise

9.—Youdancesowell,Alice.

—Thanks.IChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.

A.learnB.learntC.amlearningD.havelearnt

10.Goodluckbelongstohard-workingpeople.youwork,theluckieryouwillbe.

A.TheharderB.HarderC.ThehardestD.Thehard

11.一Moreandmorehigh-technologyproductsinChina.

—Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.

A.ismakingB.aremakingC.ismadeD.aremade

12.—Mr.Leeisananimal-lover.Hespendsasmuchtimeashecananimals.

—Heisatruefriendofanimals.

A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protecting

13.—isittheQmolongma?

—It's8,848meters.It5sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.

A.HowdeepB.Howlong

C.HowfarD.Houhigh

14.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.

—Look,it'shere,inthecastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuElandlikeD.whatDiaoyuIslandis

15.—TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongkongDisneyland.

A.Bestwishestoyou!B.It'sagoodidea.

C.Haveagoodday!D.Goodlucktoyou!

二、完形填空

DerekRabelowasborninBrazilin1992.HisfathercalledhimDerekafterafamous

16star,DerekHo.Derek'sfatherwantedDerektobecomeasurfer,too,buttherewasa

17:unluckily,Derekwasborn18.Uisfather'sdreamtoseehissonsurfseemed

19!

WhenDerekwas17,hisfathertoldhimabouthis2。.Fromthatmoment,Derek

triedhisbesttobecomeasurfer.21wenttothebeacheverydayandstartedtaking

surfing22withacoach.Derekkepttryingand23.helearnedtosurf!

Derekexplainsthat24hecan'tsee,heunderstandsthenoisesthatthewaves

makeandhecan25themwhentheyarecoming.Hesayseverypartofawave

makesadifferentnoise,26heknowswhichdirectiontosurfin.

In2012,heflewtoHawaiitosurfoneofthemostchallenginganddangerous27

intheworld.Localsurferswerevery28toseetheconfidentyoungmansurfthe

试卷第2页，共12页

hugewavewithnoproblem29.

Afilmproducerdecidedtomakeafilmabouthim.BeyondSighttellsDerek's

inspirationalstoryandteachesusthatnothingisimpossibleifyou30yourself!

16.A.swimmingB.surfingC.filmD.POP

17.A.problemB.ruleC.promiseD.plan

18.A.poorB.weakC.deafD.blind

19.A.necessaryB.realC.impossibleD.proper

20.A.storyB.adviceC.truthD.dream

21.A.TheyB.WeC.HeD.She

22.A.matchesB.lessonsC.photosD.exams

23.A.insteadB.usuallyC.stillD.finally

24.A.althoughB.unlessC.whenD.before

25.A.seeB.touchC.hearD.taste

26.A.orB.soC.butD.for

27.A.wavesB.beachesC.islandsD.sports

28.A.sorryB.worriedC.scaredD.surprised

29.A.afterallB.alallC.atthesametimeD.fromtimeto

time

30.A.dealwithB.dependonC.believeinD.lookafter

三、阅读单选

SummerEnglishatStClare's.OxfordWcofferholidaycoursesforteenagersin

Oxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriends

ofyourownage.

Telephone:01865552031

CLARES

VoxFORD

Website:www.stclares.ac.uk

Ages:Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)

CreativeArtsSummerSchool

Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,providingthemwithan

excitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.

IUMIVIRSTTY

Telephone:01202363831

Website:aub.ac.uk

Ages:Teenagers(14-I5)

XUKActivitySummerCamp

Beautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff.Activitiesinclude

adventure,sports,drama,andmore!

Telephone:02083719686

巡

Website:

Ages:Teenagers(13-17)

YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2023

嘉.

YMT'ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,

singinganddancingabiliries.JointheUK'sleadingmusictheatrecompany!

Telephone:02085637725

Website:www.youthmusic11ieatreuk.org

Ages:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13-17)

Notes:explore探索；staff员工；drama戏剧

31.Ifyouareinterestedinpainting,youmaycallformoreinformation.

A.02083719686B.01202363831C.02085637725D.01865552031

32.Ifyouvisit,youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.

A.aub.au.ukB.www.slclaies.ac.uk

C.D.

试卷第4页，共12页

33.Eight-ycar-oldMikecangotointhesummer.

A.XUKActivitySummerCamp

B.CreativeArtsSummerSchool

C.SummerEnglishatStClare's,Oxford

D.YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2023

Whyis（heseasalt?Longbeforewediscoveredscientificwaysofthinkingaboutit,we

explaineditinastory.Eventhoughtheanswerisn'tscientific,itholdssomeothertruthin

it-especiallyaboutthehumanheart.

Longago,apooroldcouplelivedonthecoast.Oneday,anoldstorj-tellercametotheir

village.Theoldcouplegavehimameal.Inreturn,hegavethemacoffeemill（磨粉机）and

said,uSay4Mill,pleasegrind（磨粉）'andit'llmakewhateveryouwant,tostopit,say'Mill,

pleasecease（停止）grinding'.M

Soontheoldcouplehadamuchbetterlife.They'dbeenhappypeople,andtheydidn't

needmuchmore.Buttheyoungcouplenextdoorwereneversatisfied.Whentheysawihe

oldcouplewearinggoodclothesandbuyinggoodfood,theyburntwithenvy（羡慕）.Soone

day,theyounghusbandv/enttotheoldcouple'shousesecretlyandheard,“Mill,pleasegrind

hotchocolatc!^^Hewassurprisedtoseeitcorningout.

Thentheyoungcouplestoicthemillfromtheoldcouple.Withittheyrodeahorseand

setoffdownthecoast,wherenoonewouldknow（hem.Alongtheway,thehusbandshowed

proudlyandasked,“Whatdoyouwantittomake?'"'Oh,Idon'tknow.Whynotsalt?"the

wifesaid.pleasegrindsalt!”hesaid."Itworks!,5thewifeshouted.Butthenthey

noticedthesaltwenteverywhere."Makejtstop."thewifesaid.Butthehusbanddidn'tknow

how."Mill,pleasestopgrinding!Please,nomore!”Hiswordsdidn'twork.Themillkept

grinding.Finally,theyounghusbandthrewthemillintotheseaasfarashecould.

Andthereit'sbeen,forhundredsofyears,endlesslygrindingsalt.That'swhytheseais

salt.

34.Thepassageisprobablya（n）.

A.folkstoryB.instructionC.sciencefictionD.sciencereport

35.Putthethingshappenedto（hemillincorrectorder.

a.Itbegantoproducesaltb.Theyounghusbandthrewit.

c.Theyoungcouplestoicit.d.Theoidcouplegotit.

A.b-d-a-cB.b-a-d-cC.d-a-c-bD.d-c-a-b

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto.

A.Thecoffee.B.Thehorse.C.Themill.D.Thechocolate.

37.Howdidtheyounghusband'sfeelingschange?

A.Sorry-sad-excitedB.Thirsty-excited-afraid

C.Happy-ncrvous-proudD.Surpriscd-thankful-happy

Bikingkeepsyoufit.Itisacleanandgreenwaytogettoworkityoulivecloseenough.

Also,it'scheaperthandrivingacar.

Bikinghassomanyadvantages,butwhyaren,ttheremorebikersoncityroads?

Accordingtoasurvey,thenumberonereasonistheworryaboutroadsafety.

Sharingtheroadwithcarscanbedangerous.OmarBakhshiexperiencedthiswhenacar

knockedhimdown,whichhadbadeffectsonhistasteandsmellforlife.Bakhshirealized

（hatwhathappenedtohimwasn'tunusual.

Becausebikersoftenexperiencedangerswithcars,Bakhshisetouttomakeroadssafer

toshare.Hestartedacompany,Tether,toimprovesafetyconditionsforcitybikers.

Tether'sinventionisasmartsensor（传感器）thatgoesonabike'shandlebars（把手）.As

thebikerridesthroughthecity,theinventionmakesa"safetyzone（地带）“oflightsontothe

road.Theselightswillmakecarspayattentiontotherulesofsharingtheroad.Ifcarsgetcoo

closetothebiker'spersonalspaces,thelightswillstartflashing.

WhatmakesBakhshi'sinventiondifferentisitssmartfeatures（特点）.Tether'stool

collectsdata（数据）fromthesebikingaccidents.Thedataisorganizedintoacentraldatabase

andcanbeusedtochoosewhichstreetsarcsaferforbikers.

Notonlycanbikerschooseabetterwaytoavoidheavytrafficbyusingthedata,but

Bakhshiplanstosharethedatawiththegovernment.

Walking,biking,drivingandpublictransportationallhavedifferentadvantagesand

disadvantages.Whenallroaduserscanshare（hesamelevelofsafetyknowledge,everyone

cangetwheretheyneedtogoquicklyandsafely.

38.Whyaren'ttheremerebikersoncityroadsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausepeoplecan^affordbikes.B.Becausepeoplecan'tridebikes.

C.Becausepeopleliketodrivecarsmore.D.Bcctuscpeopleworryaboutroadsafety.

39.WhathappenedtoBakhshibeforehestartedTether?

试卷第6页，共12页

A.Helosthisnewbikebyaccident.B.Hefailedtoinventabike.

C.Hehadanaccidentwhenridingabike.D.Hehurtamanwhendrivingacar.

40.HowdoesTether'sinventionimprovesafetyconditions?

A.Bymakinga“safetyzone“oflights.B.Bymakingtheb汰estronger.

C.Bymakingthebikemuchcheaper.D.Bymakingpeopledrivecarsless.

41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThelifeingreencheapstyleB.Anexperienceofdrivingacar

C.TheworryaboutdatalifeD.Newtechnologyforbikingsafety

Thedaywashot.Thestockadewasevenhotter.Eveiyonewassleepy.Imovedslowly

andquietlythroughtheforesttotheshore.IlookedtowardtheHispaniola.Silverandoneof

thecrewwereleavingtheship.

“BenGunn'sboatwillbehiddenbehindarock."Ithought.

Ilookedbehindeverylargerock.Atlast,I(bundhisboat.Ilwasverysmall,buti(was

bigenoughforme.MyplanwastotakeitouttotheHispaniolaandcutherropes.Shewould

thenmovetowardtheshore.

ItwasnoteasytomakethesmallboatgowhereIwanteditto.Ittookmealongtimeto

gettotheHispaniola.Butatlast,Icouldholdtheanchorrope.Ibegantocutit,buttherope

wasthickandstrong.

Thewindnowbecamestronger.TheHispaniolabegantomovethrough(hesea.She

nearlypushedmylittleboatunderthewater.Iwasabletogetoutofherwayonlyjustin

time.

ThenIheardshouting.Thetwodrunkenmenranoutofthecabin.Theyknewtheship

wasmoving,buttheydidnotknowwhy.

Theseawasnowroughbecauseofthestrongwind.Icouldnotmakemylittleboatgo

whereIwanteditto.1layatthebottomofmyboat.

“Soonthisboatwillbefullofwater."Ithought."ThenIshalldrown."Iclosedmyeyes.

I(houghlofhome.

Isleptthroughthenightinmysmallboat.ItwasnothingwhenIawoke.

Myboatwasnowhalffullofwater.Thewindwasstillstrong.TheHispaniolawas

movingthiswayandthatway.

“Nooneissteeringher,“Ithought."Thetwocrewmenarceitherdrunkortheyhave

drowned.^^

SlowlyImovedmyboattowardtheship.Itwasverydifficult.AtonemomentIwas

neartheship,thenexttheseatookmeawayfromher.Atlast,Iwasnearenoughtotakehold

oftherope.Justthen,thewindblewmorestrongly.Waterfilledmyboat.Shesankbeneath

measIheldontotherope.IclimbedtheropeontotheHispaniola.

——TakenfromTreasureisland

42.Theunderlinedword“she”inParagraph3refersto（指的是）.

A.BenGunnB.theboatC.HispaniolaD.Silver

43.Bytheunderlinedsentence“Ithoughtofhome.^^,thewriterintendstoshowthe

character's.

A.loveforhome

B.feelingofhelplessness

C.feelingofsafety

D.greatsenseofhumor

44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?

a.Isleptinmysmallboatforthewholenight.

b.ImanagedtoclimbtotheHispaniola.

c.Imovedfromstockadetotheshorequietly.

d.IgottotheHispaniolaandcuttherope.

c.IfoundtheboatandmovedtowardHispaniola.

A.ccdabB.cebadC.ecdabD.ecbad

45.WhichshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph2fromthebottom?

A.Atthismoment,thetwocrewmensawme."Run!"Isaidtomyself.

B.IknewwhatIhadtodo.Ihadtogelonboard（heshipandsaveher.

C.Iknowit'stheperfecttimefbrmetogettotheothersideofthesea.

D.Onboardtheship,someonewassinging.Itwasasadsailor'ssong.

四、阅读还原7选5

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

试卷第8页，共12页

Wcallavoidfailure（失败），andmostofusfearit.However,withoutfailure,progress

wouldbeimpossible.Whatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?46

Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,though.Weareoftenunwillingtoacceptfailure

becauseourprofessionalfamedependsonsuccess.47Inthepasttenyears,for

example,somescientificmagazineshavepublishedreportsoffailedtests.Itisbelievedthat

scientistscanlearnfrom“negative（负面的）“resultsandthatthiscanfinallyleadtopositive

results.

48TheABNAMRObankstartedanInsiitute（机构）ofBrilliantFailuresto

learnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhatdoesn'tinbanking.Similarly,EliLillyandCompany

hadfailurepartiestostudythedrugs（药物）thatdon'twork.

Infact,oneofthebusinessworld'smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggest

successes,inpartbecausetheproduct'smakerslearnedfromtheirmistakes.Intheearly

1990s,ApplecreatedaphonecalledtheAppleNewton.Theproduct,thoughunique（独特的）

atthetime,wasexpensiveandheavy;besides,someofitsmostimportantfeatures（特点）

didn'tworkproperly.49andin1998.thecompanystoppedsellingit.However.

Apple'sCEO,SteveJobs,believeintheproductandhebegantofindoutwaysofimproving

it.Intime,thisledtotheproductionoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany'smost

successfulproducts.

ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanimpDrtantlessonaboutfailure.50

ifwewanttosucceed,butalsobepersistent（执着的）.ThoughApplestoppedsellingthe

Newtonin1998,thefirstiPhonewasn'tavailableuntil2007.Ittookalotofresearchandhard

worktogofromtheAppleNewtontoiPhone,butintheend,theeffortbecamesuccessful.

Allinall,thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportant

lessonisthatfailureandsuccessaretwosidesofthesamecoin.Onetrulycannotexist

withouttheother.

A.Notonlyshouldwetrytolearnfromit：

B.Wcarcbraveenoughtofacedifficulties.

C.Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.

D.However,thingsareslowlychanging,especiallyinbusinessandscience.

E.TheAppleNewtonhaswonpopularitywithpeopleallovertheworld.

F.Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexist（存在）withouttheother.

G.Asaresult,itbecameoneofApple'sbiggestfailures,

五、根据汉语提示填空

51.Carlwantstohavefurther(教育)abroadbutTmafraidshecan'Iaflbrd

that.

52.ItiswarmallyearroundbutsometimesisveryhotinKunming,(尤其)in

MayandJune.

53.—Thankyouforhelpingmecarrythebox.

—It'smy(快乐).

54.My(经历)asavolunteerinAfricaare(hemostimportantinmylife.

55.MyMathsteacherisalwayspatientenoughto(解释)thingstous.

六、根据首字母填空

56.DuringtheSpringFestivalchildrenalwaysgetredpacketsfromtheirparentsand

57.Thoughitwasraininghard,(heyctoworkandcriedtofinishitontime.

七、根据英文解释填空

58.It'sreportedthatthenewtypesofenergy(causearesult)littlepollution.

59.Let'sgotomakefriendswithournewclassmate.Heis(nothappybecauseof

beingalone).

60.ThepriceofthelargehouseissohighIcan,t(haveenoughmoneytopay

forsomething)tobuyit.

八、语法填空

ChatGPT,asmartAItool61(sweep)theeducationworldinthepastmonths.

AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,00062(student),over89percentofthem

haveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.ChatGPTisa63(power)tool.Youcan

askittowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguagesand64(answer)allkindsof

questions.

SomeschoolsintheUS.AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.

Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteven65(easy)for

试卷第10页，共12页

studentstocheatonhomework.Somepeoplealsoworry(hatChatGPTcould66

(use)tospreadwronginformation.However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.Some

67(Canada)educatorsaremakingdecisionson68(it)use,forbothstudents

andteachers.Theyhavenoplanstobanthetoolsofar.

BhaskarVira,ateacherattheschoolinCambridge,saidthatbansonAIlikeChatGPT

arenotwise."WehavetoknowthatAIisatoolpeoplewill,“hetoldVarsity,theschool

newspaper.Whatweneedtodois“getusedtoourlearning,69(teach)and

examinations^^.Thatway,wecan“havehoneststudentswhile70(realize)theuse

ofthetool”.

九、讲稿

71.2022年立春，北京冬奥会如约而至。在这个世界共襄的冰雪盛会，有人成功

了也有人失败了。胜败乃兵家常事，体育竞技场亦是如此。那么，对于你来说，成长过

程中是成功更能鼓舞士气还是失败更能激励斗志？请你选择一个方面，写一篇发言稿，

陈述你的观点。

I.发言稿须自拟，要求选择所给部分事例、观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题

意；

2.词数在10()个左右，发言稿的首尾已在答卷纸上给出，不计入总词数；

3.发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；

4.发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Everyonewonderswhat'sbestforusteenagers,butnooneknowswhatthatis.Itmight

besucceeding,butitmightbefailing.

Actually,bothsuccessandfailurearconlytwoleavesofthetree.Theprocessismore

importantthantheresult.Justrememberwhatitisthatwehavelovedaboutthethinginthe

firstplace.

试卷第12页，共12页

参考答案：

1.C

【详解】句意：在我家附近的餐厅里有一个很有用的机器人。它可以为顾客提供食物。

考查冠词辨析。an一个，泛指，用于元音音素前；the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；a

一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示“一个有用的机器人”，表泛指，且useful

是以辅音音素开头，故选C。

2.A

【详解】句意：4月23口是世界读书口。这是一个由联合国于1995年设立的特殊的口子。

考查时间介词。on后跟具体某一天；in后跟年月等大的时间；at后跟具体时刻。根据“April

23.”可知，此处是具体的某一天，用介词。n。故选A。

3.B

【详解】句意：一这是谁的图画书？一它一定是Helen的，因为她的名字在上面。

考查情态动词辨析。mustn't不允许；musl一定；migh【可能；carft不可能。根据“becauseher

nameisonit”可知，此处是肯定猜测，一定是她的，故选B。

4.A

【详解】句意：——艺术节要来了。这是一个展示自己的好机会。——你很会唱歌。你将

成为最受欢迎的明星。

考查非谓语动词。begoodatdoingsth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。

5.B

【详解】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉，布莱克女士。

考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构：don，l+动词原形，故选B。

6.B

【详解】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡还是可乐？——都不要。牛奶就可以。

考查代词辨析。both都，范围为两者；neither都不，范围为两者；all都,范围为三者或三

者以上；either任何一个，范围为两者。根据“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola”及“MilkisOK”

可知，咖啡和可乐都不要，故选B。

7.A

【详解】句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙壁上贴一些剪纸，作为好运的象征。

考查动词短语辨析。putup张贴：putoff推迟；cutup切碎；cutoff切断。根据“somepaper

cuttingsonwindows,doorsandwalls”可知,剪纸应该在窗户、门和墙壁上贴的，故选A。

答案笫1页，共11页

8.D

【详解】句意：简是害羞的，她不会邀请她的同学来练习。

考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。practise练习，动词原形；praclises动词单三形式；practising

动名词形式；topractise动词不定式。根据"inviteherclassmate...”可知应是invitesbtodo

sth”邀请某人做某事”，故选D。

9.D

【详解】句意：一Alice,你跳舞跳得真好。——谢谢。我从5岁开始学习中国舞。

考查时态。根据"sinceIwas5yearsold”可知句子使用现在完成时have/hasdone。故选D。

10.A

【详解】句意：好运属于勤劳的人。你越努力，你就会越幸运。

考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”,固定搭配，故选A。

11.D

【详解】句意：——越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。——是的。我们的国家越来越

强大。

考查一般现在时被动语态,主语products与动词make之间是被动关系，故此处应用被动语

态，主语是复数形式，助动词用are,故选D。

12.D

【详解】句意：——李先生是一名动物爱好者。他花费尽可能多的时间来保护动物.——他

是动物们的真正的朋友。

考杳动名词作宾语。protect保护，动词原形；protects动词单三形式；toprotect动词不定式；

protecting动名词形式。根据“Hespendsasmuchtimeashecan…animals.”可知此处应是

spend...doingsth"花费...做某事”,故选D。

13.D

【详解】句意：——珠福朗玛峰高多少米？——高8848米。爬这座山很难。

考查特殊疑问词的用法。Howdeep多深；Howlong多长；Howfar多远；Howhigh多高。

根据回答，应该是问高多少，用howhigh。故选D。

14.B

【详解】句意：——请给我看看地图。我想知道钓鱼岛在哪里。——看，它在这里，在中

国东部，靠近台湾省。根据Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.让我看看地图。我想

知道钓鱼岛在哪儿？可知句子是•个宾语从句；在宾语从句中的语序用陈述语序，排除A/C：

答案笫2页，共11页

it,shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.在这儿，在中国东部，台湾省附近。可知

应选用表示地点的疑问词Where来提问：故选B。

15.C

【详解】句意：——明天父母要带我去香港迪斯尼。——祝你开心。

考查情景交际。Bestwishestoyou!衷心地祝福你；It'sago祝idea.好主意;Haveagoodday!

祝你度过愉快的一天；Gcodlucktoyou!祝你好运。按照英语习惯，对别人要去旅游时，祝

愿其玩得开心。故选C。

16.B17.A18.D19.C20.D21.C22.B23.D24.A

25.C26.B27.A28.D29.B30.C

【导语】本文向我们讲述肓人冲浪者DerekRabelo的励志故事.

16.句意：他的父亲以著名冲浪明星何德里克的名字为他取名德里克。

swimming游泳;surfing冲浪;film电影;pop流行音乐。根据"Derek'sfatherwantedDerekto

becomeasur能r”可知，以冲浪明星为他取名，故选B。

17.句意：德里克的父亲也希望德里克成为•名冲浪运动员，但有•个问题：不幸的是，德

里克天生失明。

problem问题；rule规则；promise承诺；plan计划“根据"hecan"see”可知，德里克天生看

不到，这是一个问题，故选A。

18.句意：德里克的父亲也希望德里克成为一名冲浪运动员，但有一个问题:不幸的是，德

里克天生失明。

poor贫穷的；weak虚弱的；deaf聋的；blind盲的。根据“hecan、see”可知，是盲人，故选

Do

19.句意：他父亲想看儿子冲浪的梦想似乎不可能实现：

necessary必要的；real真的;impossible不可能的;proper合适的。根据“Hisfather'sdreamto

seehissonsurfseemed...”可知，德里克天生失明，所以这个梦想似乎是不可能的，故选C。

20.句意：德里克17岁时，他的父亲告诉他他的梦想。

story故事;advice建议；truth真相；dream梦想。根据"WhenDerekwas17,hisfathertoldhim

aboulhis...”可知，父亲告诉德里克自己的梦想，故选D。

21.句意：他每天都去海滩，开始跟着教练.上冲浪课。

答案第3页，共11页

They他们；We我们；He他；She她。此处在句中作主语，指德里克这个人，故选C。

22.句意：他每天都去海滩，开始跟着教练上冲浪课。

matches比赛：lessons课：photos照片；exams考试。根据"startedtakingsurfing...withacoach”

可知，跟着教练上课，故选B。

23.句意：德里克一直在努力，终于学会了冲浪！

instead而不是；usually通常；still仍然；finally最终。根据“Derekkepttryingand...,helearned

tosurf!”可知，经过努力练习，德里克最终学会了，故选D。

24.句意：德里克解释说，虽然他看不见，但他理解海浪发出的声音，当它们来的时候他能

听到。

allhough虽然；unless除非；when当...时；before在....之前。前后两句构成让步关系，

用although引导让步状语从句，故选Aa

25.句意：德里克解释说,品然他看不见,仰他理解海浪发出的声音,当它们来的时候他能

听到。

see看见；touch触动；hear听见；taste品尝。根据"understandsthenoises”可知，能听到海浪

的声音,故选C。

26.句意：他说，海浪的每个部分都发出不同的声音，所以他知道向哪个方向冲。

or或者；so因此；but但是；foi■因为。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故

选

27.句意：2012年，他飞往夏威夷，在世界上最具挑战性和危险的海浪中冲浪。

waves波浪；beaches沙滩；islands岛；sports运动。根据"surfthehugewave”可知，是最具

挑战性和危险的海浪，故选A。

28.句意：当地的冲浪者非常惊讶地看到这个自信的年先人在巨浪中冲浪完全没有问题。

sorry抱歉的;worried担心的：scared害怕的；surprised惊讶的。德里克是盲人,所以当人

们看到这个场景很惊讶，放选D。

29.句意：当地的冲浪者非常惊讶地看到这个自信的年轻人在巨浪中冲浪完全没有问题。

afterall毕竟;atall根本；atthesametime与此同时;fromtimetotime时不时。根据“withno

problem…”可知，此处是“否定词+alall”结构，意为“根本不”，故选B。

30.句意：《超越视线》讲述了德里克的励志故事，告诉我们只要相信自己，没有什么是不

可能的！

dealwi【h处埋：dependon依靠；believein信任：lookaller照顾。根据“nothingisimpossible

答案第4页，共11页

1£丫011...丫011小过产可知，文章通过德里克的故事告诉我们，只要相信自己，没有什么是不可能

的，故选C。

31.B32.C33.D

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是几个暑假活动的广告信息。

31.细节理解题。根据“Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,providing

themwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthe

future....Telephone:01202363831”可知，如果对绘画有极大兴趣可以打电话到01202363831,

故选B。

32.细节理解题。根据“Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!...Website:

xukcamps.com”可知，如果你访问xukcamps.com,你可以得至lj一些关于戏剧的信息。故选C。

33.细节理解题°根据"YMT'sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2023...Ages:Youngchildren

(6-12),Teenagers。3-17)”可知,8岁的迈克可以在夏天参加YMT'sMusic