2019届安徽省中考英语总复习-第一部分-考点知识过关-第十六讲-九全-Units-1-2讲义-人教新目标版

中考安徽中考英语2019第一部分

考点知识过关第十六讲九年级Units1—2CONTENTS目录PART01真题PART02考点PART01真题安徽历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选命题点安徽历年中考真题回顾真题1.[2017安徽,40]Mydeskmateisreally

.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest2.[2016安徽,39]Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe

andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.active B.careful C.patient D.famous3.[2010安徽,39]—Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheboywhohelpedyoujustnow?—Sorry,Iknownothingabouthim.Weare

.A.friends B.neighbors C.classmates D.strangersACD命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题1.[2018江西]Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery

.A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient2.[2018云南]Wecan

someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookup B.looklike C.lookafter D.lookforwardto3.[2018连云港]Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershad

to352millionbytheendofJune2017.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A.increased B.influenced C.included D.introduced4.[2018宜昌]—Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?—Verywell.Heisreally

andjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A.polite B.strict C.active D.careful5.[2018吉林改编]It’sagoodideato

newwordsinthedictionary.A.cutup B.lookup C.putup D.giveupDAACBPART02考点考点1patient的用法考点2by的用法考点5lie的用法考点4puton的用法考点3create的用法考点6present的用法考点7warn的用法考点1考点patient的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P2

Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.▶patient作名词时,意为"病人",为可数名词。如:HeisoneofDrShaw’spatients.他是肖医生的病人之一。▶patient作形容词时,意为"有耐心的,能忍耐的",用法如下:考点用法例句bepatientwith意为"对……有耐心",后跟名词或代词Youshouldbemorepatientwithothers.你对人应该更宽容些。bepatientof意为"容忍……",后跟名词或代词Hewaspatientofhardships.他能吃苦。考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7

patient的用法【图解助记】考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线patient的用法1.Youmustbep

(有耐心的).Itwilltakeyoualongtimetolearnit.2.Thenurselookedaftersomanyp

(病人)butsheneverfelttired.3.—AlthoughMary’schildrenalwaysmaketrouble,she

them.—She’sreallyagoodmother.A.isangrywith B.ispatientwithC.istiredof D.isstrictwithatientatientsB考点1考点by的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P2

Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.▶表示方式或方法,意为"通过;使用"。如:Youcanbooktheticketbyphone.你可以通过电话订票。▶表示动作的执行者,意为"被;由",尤与被动语态连用。如:Iwasattackedbyadog.我被一条狗攻击了。▶表示位置,意为"靠近;在……旁边"。如:Shestoodbythewindow.她站在窗边。▶表示时间,意为"在……之前;不迟于"。如:ThereportmustbereadybynextFriday.报告必须在下周五之前准备好。▶表示交通方式,意为"乘;坐"。如:Iusuallygotoworkbycar.我通常开车去上班。考点1考点by的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7妙辨异同by/in/withby表示通过或使用某种手段或方式,也可表示搭乘某种交通工具Hemakesalivingbywriting.他通过写作谋生。in表示使用某种语言或材料Hewrotealetterinpencil.他用铅笔写了一封信。with表示借助于某种具体的手段或工具Hebrokethewindowwithastone.他用一块石头打碎了那扇窗户。考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线by的用法4.Thewomanhelpedthepoorstreetchildren

givingthemfood.A.about B.at C.by D.for5.

thetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.A.On B.In C.With D.ByCD考点1考点create的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P6

Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn▶create作动词,意为"创造;创建;引起;产生(感觉或印象)",指创造出原来并不存在的东西或事物,既可指具体的事物,也可指抽象的事物。如:They’vepainteditredtocreateafeelingofwarmth.他们把它刷成红色以营造一种温暖的感觉。Herbehaviorhascreatedalotofproblems.她的行为引起了很多问题。妙辨异同考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7create的用法create/discover/inventcreate产生,创造指产生出新的东西,其对象往往是精神上的,如艺术、文学作品中的人物等,也可指创造出新的具体的事物。discover发现发现自然界某种本来存在,但以前未被人类发现或认识的事物,如发现元素、电、煤、石油、铁等以及星系等。invent发明,创造指创造出自然界不存在的东西,其对象往往是物质上的,尤其是科技上的发明创造,如电话、汽车、电视、合成材料等。▶Jimhascreatedsomenewsongs.吉姆创作了一些新歌曲。▶DoyouknowwhodiscoveredAmerica?你知道谁发现了美洲吗?▶Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.电话是在1876年被发明的。考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7create的用法【图解助记】create创作discover发现invent发明考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线create的用法6.Thegovernmentplanstoc

(创造)morejobsforyoungpeople.7.IlikeShakespeare’splays.He

manyfamouscharacters.A.created B.refused C.cleared D.reviewedreateA考点1考点puton的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P10

I’veputonfivepounds!▶意为"增加(体重);发胖",后跟增长的具体重量或名词"weight"。如:Hewon’tputonweightnomatterhowmuchheeats.他无论吃多少都不会发胖。▶意为"穿上;戴上"。如:Hetookoffhisuniformandputonasweaterandtrousers.他脱下制服,换上了毛衣和裤子。▶意为"上演(戏剧等);举行(音乐会等);表演(节目)"。如:Theywillputonanewplayattheendoftheyear.他们年末将上演一部新剧。▶意为"播放(磁带、光盘等)"。如:Sheputonsomemusicwhentheyate.他们吃东西的时候她放了点音乐。提分速记考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7puton的用法常见的含有put的短语:考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线puton的用法8.—I’ve

sixpoundsrecently.—Ithinkyoushoulddomoreexercise.A.putaway B.putoff C.puton D.putup9.I’llhaveto

myglasses.Ican’treadthesignclearlyfromhere.A.putdown B.puton C.putout D.putoffCB考点1考点lie的用法考点2考点3考点6考点7教材语境P14

ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.考点4考点5①Thestrengthofthebookliesinthefactthatthematerialisfromclassroomexperience.这本书的优点在于它取材于课堂经验。②Thetownliesonthecoast.这个小镇位于海滨。③Iwouldneverlietoyou.我将永远不会对你说谎。④Iknowhetoldalie.我知道他说谎了。考点1考点lie的用法考点2考点3考点6考点7考点4考点5妙辨异同lie/lay含义过去式过去分词现在分词lie存在;平躺;位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlyinglay放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)laidlaidlaying考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线lie的用法10.Tom

downhisbookand

downinbed.A.lay;laid B.laid;layC.lay;lay D.laid;laid11.Davidisanhonestboy.Henevertells

.A.facts B.stories C.names D.liesBD考点1考点present的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7教材语境P14

Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.考点1考点present的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7①Hehasnothingtodoatpresent.他目前没有事情可做。②Theycan’twaittohavealookatthepresent.他们迫不及待地要看一看这个礼物。③Tellmethepresentsituationthere.告诉我那里目前的情况。④Therewere200peoplepresentwhenthemeetingstarted.会议开始时有200人在场。⑤Shewaspresentedwithanaward.她被授予了一个奖项。考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7好题在线present的用法12.Iwillgiveheranicetoyasap

(礼物).13.Attention,please!Thelastawardwillbe

tothebestsingerofthisyear.A.lent B.introduced C.put D.presentedresentD考点1考点warn的用法考点2考点