专题03-阅读理解之应用文10篇(第三期)(新高考专用)

2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）第三期专题03阅读理解之应用文10篇（2023·重庆·高三重庆八中校考一模）BestofBritish:

Artists’residencesGetupclosewiththeinspiringplacesBritain’smostvibrantartistscalledhome.RedHouse,LondonNothingbetterrepresentsthecommitmentofWilliamMorris,thecreativegeniusofinteriors(内饰)tobeautythanhisstrikinghomeinLondon.Fromdelicatepatternsonthedoors,tothedecoratedgardens,theRedHouseshowsastrongmedievalstyle.TheMackintoshHouse,GlasgowLocatedonthesiteoftheformerhomeoflegendaryarchitectCharlesRennieMackintoshandhiswife,thereconstructedMackintoshHouseoffersarareinsightintotheirprivatelives.Furnishedwiththecouple’sownfurniture,everythinghasbeenconsideredinordertorecreatetheoriginalinteriorasfaithfullyaspossible.BarbaraHepworthMuseumandSculptureGarden,CornwallThoughshewasborninYorkshire,Britishsculptor(雕塑家)BarbaraHepworthmovedtoCornwallandstayedtherefortherestofherlife.SheclaimedthattherewasaqualityofinspirationtobedrawnfromtheCornishskylineandseaviewthatshesimplycouldn’tobtainfromthecity.ItwasHepworth’swishthatherhomewouldbeturnedintoamuseumofherwork.HenryMooreFoundation,HertfordshireSculptorHenryMoorefoundhisMuseinthebeautifulHertfordshirevillageofPerryGreenandcreatedmanyofhismostfamousworksthere.Unliketraditionalgalleries,visitorscangetclosewiththeseimpressivestructures.AccesstoMoore’shomeisthroughguidedtoursonly.Visitonasunnyday,takeapicnic,andexperiencethescenicvillageinperson!1．Whichresidenceisinfluencedbymedievalstyles?A．RedHouse.B．TheMackintoshHouse.C．HenryMooreFoundation.D．BarbaraHepworthMuseumandSculptureGarden.2．WhatdoweknowabouttheMackintoshHouse?A．ItisthecurrentresidenceofMackintosh.B．ItisrebuilttoimproveMackintosh’slife.C．ItrestorestheinteriordesignoftheMackintoshs’.D．ItreflectsMackintosh’sfaithinoriginalfurnituredesign.3．Whatdothelasttworesidenceshaveincommon?A．Bothsculptorstakeinspirationfromnature.B．Bothsitesallowclosecontactwiththedesigners.C．Bothresidenceswillbeturnedintourbanmuseums.D．Bothsitesallowtoursaccompaniedbytheguideonly.（2023·江苏南京·南京师大附中校考一模）SpecialFoodPlacestoTryInSingaporeIt’sanunpleasantfactthatlocalfoodplacesareusuallymeanttocatertomeat-eaters.Itcanbedifficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon’tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.VeganBurgVeganBurghasasurprisinglydiverserangeofplant-basedburgers.FromHawaiianTeriyakitoChar-GrilledSatay,themenupromisestotempteventhemosthardcoremeatlovers.Andthat’snotevengettingintotheadd-onsandsidesitoffers,suchasmushroomfriesandbarbecuepotatoes.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06,Singapore737737GenesisRestaurantThiseateryprovesthatmeat-freedishescanbeasheartyandflavorfulastheirmeat-basedcounterparts.GenesisRestaurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofucheesecake.HavelockRoad,#B1-01,Singapore059763WellSmoochtCollectiveWellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecializesinplant-basedicecream.Madefrombrownrice,sugarcanejuiceandfruitsornutbutters,Smoocht’sricecream,astheycallit,comesinawidevarietyofdeliciousflavorssuchasEarlGreyLavender,RoseCoconutandGulaMelaka.SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628GreenCommonThisone-stopplant-basedeateryandmarketplacehasadeliciousmenuofmouth-wateringmeat-freedishes,fromJapanesecuisinelikesushiandmisoglazedfillettoWesterndisheslikefishlesstacosandpasta,aswellaslocalfavouritessuchasseafoodlaksaandevenbuahkeluakrice.HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170,Singapore0985854．Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Thosewhowanttoloseweight.B．Thosewhodon’teatmeat.C．Thosewhocan’tgowithoutmeat.D．Thosewhopreferhome-madefood.5．WhatisGenesisRestaurantfamousfor?A．Chinese-friendlyfood. B．Plant-basedburgers.C．Plant-basedice-cream. D．Japaneseseafood.6．Whereshouldyougoifyouhaveasweettooth?A．WoodsSquareTower,#01-06.B．HavelockRoad,#B1-01.C．SinMingCentre,#01-03.D．HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170.（2023·山东聊城·统考一模）CambridgeOpenDays,JulyandSeptember2023EveryJulyandSeptember,theUniversityofCambridgeopensitsdoorstowelcomeprospectiveapplicantsandtheirparentsandsupporterstofindoutwhatit’sreallyliketoliveandstudyhere.JulyOpenDays-6and7July2023OurnextOpenDayswilltakeplaceon6and7July2023andwillincludebothonlineandin-personelements.Youcanfindoutallaboutourcourses,theCollegesanddepartments,Universityfacilities,theapplicationprocess,studentlifeandfinancevia:·Informationstands·Coursepresentationsandsamplelectures·Collegeanddepartmenttours·Q&AsessionswithcurrentstudentsandstaffTheprogrammewillrunfrom9:30-16:30(UKtime)andissimilaronbothdayssoyoushouldonlyneedtoattendoneofthedays.Furtherdetailswillbeannouncedinduecourse.SeptemberOpenDay-15September2023WithafocusonchoosingyourCollege,ourSeptemberOpenDayprovidesanotheropportunityforyoutovisittheCambridgeCollegesandaskcurrentstudentsandstaffanyquestionsyoumayhave.BookinginformationToattendourOpenDaysyoumustregisterinadvance.BookingsforourJulyOpenDayswillopeninMay2023.·BookingsforourSeptemberOpenDaywillopeninsummer2023,aftertheJulyOpenDays.SubscribetoourStudentNewslettertobenotifiedwhenbookingsopenandfordetailsofotheropportunities,adviceandresources.7．WhowillbemostinterestedinCambridgeOpenDays?A．Itspreviousapplicants.B．Itspossiblestudents.C．Highschoolgraduates.D．Itscooperativepartners.8．WhatcanwelearnaboutJulyOpeningDays?A．Theprogrammehourswilladduptoseven.B．Participantswillofferacoursepresentation.C．Theprogrammewillbevirtual.D．Itisadvisabletoattendoneofthedays.9．WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendSeptemberOpenDay?A．Askcollegestaff’spermission.B．MakeanappointmentinMay.C．RegisterafterJulyOpenDays.D．SignupforitinStudentNewsletter.（2023·辽宁鞍山·统考二模）NATIONALGALLERYOFCANADAADMISSIONIndigenousPeoples(原住民)TheGalleryoffersfreeadmissiontoIndigenousPeoples(FirstNations,InuitandMétis).Pleasevisitouradmissiondeskduringregularhourstoobtainyourticket(s),orcall1-800-319-ARTS(2787).MembersGalleryMemberscanobtaintheirfreeticketsattheboxoffice,orbooktheirticketsonlineorbyphone,atnocharge.NationalCollectionandSpecialExhibitionsIncludesfullaccesstoallexhibitionsandgalleriesIndigenousPeoples(FirstNations,InuitandMétis)FreeMembersFreeAdults$20Seniors65+Proofofagerequired$1824andunder/StudentsProofofageorIDrequired$10Family2adults&3youthsage17andunder$40ChildrenAge11andunderFreePricesdonotincludetax.Ifyoushouldrequireanyassistance,orhavequestionsorconcernsaboutyourticketreservations,pleasecallusat613-990-1985.FreeAdmissionTheNationalGalleryofCanadaoffersfreeadmissiontothedisabledandtheattendantaccompanyingapersonwithadisability.Tobooktickets,pleasecall1-800-319-ARTS(2787).TheNationalGalleryofCanadaalsooffersfreeadmissiontoallvisitorseveryThursdayfrom5to8pm.(Noticketrequired.)GroupsIfyouhavebookedaguidedtourforagroup,pleasepresentyourselfattheInformationOfficeintheGroupEntrance.PackagesandDiscountsOurtourismpartnersarepleasedtowelcomeyouduringyourstayinOttawa.10．Howmuchshouldtwoadultswithadisabledseniorpaytovisitthegallery?A．$20. B．$38. C．$40. D．$58.11．Howcanvisitorsenjoyfreeadmissiontothegallery?A．Theyshouldbookticketsonline.B．Theyshouldbeinorganizedgroups.C．Theyshouldcall1-800-319-ARTS(2787).D．TheyshouldgoonThursdaysfrom5to8pm.12．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Atouristmap. B．Agalleryguide.C．Anarttextbook. D．Anexhibitionadvertisement.（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）Travellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold-fashionedappealthatcan’tbematchedbyflyingordriving.1.TheRockyMountaineerWhere:Canada,fromVancouvertoBanff,JasperandCalgary.When:InJune,whichisspringtimeintheRockies,completewithbloomingflowersandabundantwildlife.Duration:Betweentwoandeightdays,travellingonlyindaylight,stayingindeluxehotels.Highlights:Incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip,traditionalnativestorytelling,wineclasses.2.TheChepeWhere:Mexico.ItbeginsitsjourneyinthemountainsofChihuahuaandfinishesontheSinaloacoast.When:Intherainyseason,fromJunetoOctober.Duration:14hours.Highlights:Thetrainwindsitswaydownthrough656kmofthebreathtakingCopperCanyonwhichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyon,over37precarious-lookingbridgesandthrough86tunnels.Nativessellcraftsandlocalfoodsalongtheroute.3.TheGhanWhere:Australia,fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.When:Goingduringthewetseason(December,January)willallowyoutoseemorewildlife.Duration:52hours.Highlights:GoingthroughAustralia’sRedCentrewithcobalt-blueskies,redearth.4.TheRoyalScotsmanWhere:TravelsaroundtheScottishHighlands.When:WarmerweatherinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreysflyingovermirror-likelakes,orgoinOctoberforautumncolors.Duration:Tripscanbeasshortastwodaysoraslongasseven.Highlights:Indulgentcuisine,finewinesandcarriagesthatlooklikeroomsatBalmoralCastle.13．WhatcanyoudowhiletravelingontheChepe?A．Youcantastelocalfoods. B．Youcanmakecraftswithnatives.C．YoucanadmiretheGrandCanyon. D．Youcanlistentotraditionalnativestories.14．WhichtrainisboundforDarwin?A．TheRockyMountaineer. B．TheChepe.C．TheGhan. D．TheRoyalScotsman.15．WhenistheperfecttimetoenjoythefallsceneryintheScottishHighlands?A．InJune. B．InJuly. C．InOctober. D．InDecember.（2023·河北石家庄·统考一模）OutdoorFootball@BraywickTue,Mar8,9:00P.M.Afriendlykickabout,opentoalllevels.Differentplayerseachweek.Newcomerswelcome.Webookthepitch(球场)whenwehittheminimumof8“yes”RSVPs(回复),whichweneedtodobythedaybefore.Thecostis£4to£6each,dependingonhowmanysignup(£50forthepitch,dividedbythenumberofplayers)DONTBELATE!Weneedtobethere,changedandreadyforkick-offat9:00P.M.Ifthegameisevercancelled,wewillletthosewhohavealreadyRSVP“yes”know.LOCATION:TobyCarveryStaffertonLodgePLEASEBRING:•Suitablebootsfortheoutdoor3Gpitches.Artificialgrass(AG)footballbootsarestronglyrecommendedasthebestoptionforthesurface.•Somecash—upto£6,asexplainedabove.RSVPTERMSANDCONDITIONS!•WhenyouRSVP“Yes”,webookaspotonthepitchforyou.Theorganizerischargedforthepitchunlesstheycancelitatleast48hoursbeforethegame.•IfyouchangeyourRSVPto“No”lessthan48hoursbeforeplayoryouarea“NoShow”andnobodyisabletotakeyourspot,youwillbeaskedtopaythepriceasifyoutookpart.BRINGINGGUESTS:Youaremorethanwelcometobring1or2friendstoplay(butonlyifyouadd“+1”or“+2”toyourRSVP,sothatwedon’tendupwithtoomanyplayers).16．Whatisthedeadlineforthebookingofthepitch?A．Mar5. B．Mar6. C．Mar7. D．Mar8.17．Whatareyourequiredtodoasaplayer?A．Arriveatthepitchat9:00P.M. B．Wearfirm-groundbootswhenplaying.C．Bringatleast£6tothepitch. D．Informcancellation48hoursahead.18．Whatwillhappenifyoufailtoturnup?A．Youstillneedtopay. B．Youcanjointhenextgameforfree.C．Youwillbefinedforit. D．Youwillbebannedfromthegames.（2023·湖北武汉·统考三模）JoinUs,SucceedTogether!TomeettherapiddevelopmentofWal-MartinChina,wenowinvitepeoplewithqualificationtojoinus.ConstructionManagerYouareemployedtoleadandtrainateamofprojectmanagersandmanageallstagesofprojectsunderconstructionthroughoutChina.Requirements:UniversitygraduateinArchitecturewithatleast6yearsinProjectManagement.Beingabletoworkonweekendsandonthenightshiftisadistinctadvantage.PublicRelationManagerYourdutiesincludepublishingthenewsrelatedtothecompany,supportingandmaintaining(维护)thelocalpublicrelationshipalloverthecountry.Requirements:Bachelordegreeorabove,3+years’managerialexperience.GoodcommandofChineseandEnglish.Richmedianetwork,excellentnegotiationskill,andgoodorganizationskill.SeniorMarketResearchManagerWeareacceptingapplicantswhoareresponsibleforresearchprojectsdesign,qualitycontrol,dataanalysis,reportpreparationandpresentation.Youalsocommunicatewithresearchsuppliers,manageandcontrolthesurveyquality.Requirements:Bachelordegreeorabove,majoringinBusinessAdministrationorMarketing.FluentEnglish,skillfulPCoperationandcompleteknowledgeaboutstatistics&dataprocessing.BusinessDevelopmentManagerYouareresponsibleforfindingnewbusinesssites.You’llconductnegotiations,signandkeepgoodrelationshipwithdevelopers.Requirements:Bachelordegree,goodspokenandwrittenEnglishandgoodcomputerskill.5plusyearsexperiencewithnotlessthan3-yearexperienceinbusinessdevelopmentfield.19．Whatisaplusifyouapplytobeaconstructionmanager?A．Willingnesstoworkovertime. B．Richworkingexperience.C．Greatsenseofteamspirit. D．Excellenthumanrelations.20．WhatpositionrequiresanapplicanttomasterEnglishandChinese?A．Constructionmanager. B．Publicrelationmanager.C．Businessdevelopmentmanager. D．Seniormarketresearchmanager.21．What’sthedutyofabusinessdevelopmentmanager?A．Checkingprojectquality. B．Trainingprojectmanagers.C．Negotiatingwithdevelopers. D．Publishingthecorporatenews.（2023·安徽宿州·校联考一模）IntroductiontoLifeIsSimpleLifeIsSimpleisabookthathasaffectedthecourseofscience,andittellsusanimportantprinciple.Price:£25.00Weight:600gDimension:236mmX160mmx40mmSupply:Hardcover|384pagesDescription:LifeIsSimpletellsaremarkablestoryofhowathirteenthcenturyman’ssearchforsimplicityledtothedevelopmentofthemodernworld.ThebookbeginswiththeheroattheMiddleAges,WilliamOccam,whodevotedhimselftoexploringphilosophy,andfirstexpressedclearlytheprinciplethatthebestanswertoanyproblemisthesimplest.ThefamoustheoryfromhimcutthroughthebushesoftheMiddleAges’philosophydealingwiththenatureofexistence,truthandknowledgetoclearapathformodernscience.Wefollowthetheoryinthehandsofthegiantsofscience,fromCopernicustoKepler,Galileo,Newton,Darwin,Einstein,RubinandHiggs.Itssuccesssuggeststhatweliveinthesimplestpossiblehabitableuniverseandsupportstherevolutionarytheorythatouruniversehasgraduallyformed.Byhighlightingtheveryhumanpassion,curiosity,mistakesandstrugglesofthosewhowereinspiredbythetheorytocreatethemodernworld,JohnjoeMcFaddenprovidesnewunderstandingintowhatscienceisreallyabout.Andtheprincipleofsimplicityisaspracticaltodayasever.22．WhatdoweknowaboutLifeIsSimple?A．Itstopicisaboutmodernscience.B．Itsmaincharacterlovesphilosophy.C．Itregardsgiantsofscienceasitsheroes.D．Ithasalargesizewithsixhundredpages.23．WhoistheauthorofLifeIsSimple?A．WilliamOccam. B．JohnjoeMcFadden.C．Newton. D．Einstein.24．WhoismostprobablyinterestedinLifeIsSimple?A．Astudentmajoringinart.B．Adoctorexpertatchildpsychology.C．Asingercrazyaboutwesternculture.D．Ateenagercuriousaboutscienceandlife.（2023·辽宁·建平县实验中学校联考二模）Must-VisitAttractionsinTurin,ItalyMoleAntonellinaThetallspireofMoleAntonellianaisthepinnacleoftheTurinskylineandaniconicsymbolofthecity.Itwasbuiltin1848andisnowtheNationalMuseumofCinema.Buttherealdrawistheviewingplatformatthetopofthebuilding,whichoffersamazingviewsofthecityandmountainsbeyond.PiazzaCastelloIntheheartofthehistoriccentreofTurinisPiazzaCastello,whichhoststwomajorBaroquestructures—PalazzoRealeandPalazzoMadama.PalazzoRealewasoriginallybuiltinthe16thcentury,andunderwentmodificationinthelate17thcentury.PalazzoMadamadatesfrom1003andisnowhometotheMuseoCivicod’ArteAntica,whichhasaremarkablecollectionofpaintingsfromthemedieval,Renaissanceandbaroqueperiods.BasilicadiSupergaTheBasilicadiSupergawasbuiltinthe18thcenturyontheSupergahillwithstunningviewsoverthecityandwiderlandscape.FromhereyoucanseepeaksoftheAlpssuchasMonvisoandDoufourpeak.ParcodelValentinoLocatedonthewestbankoftheRiverPothatrunsthroughthecity,ParcodelValentinomakesforlovelywalks.TheparkisalsohometotheCastillodelValentino-oneoftheResidencesoftheRoyalHouseofSavoywithUNESCOWorldHeritageSitestatus.QuadrilateroRomanoThisisacentralneighbourhood,whereanancientRomansettlementoncestood.Thenetworkofsmallstreetsismadeupofbeautifulhistoricbuildingsthatarehometointerestingshops,barsandrestaurants,aswellasremnantsoftheformerRomanstructures.25．WhatisthemostattractiveplaceinMoleAntonellina?A．ThetallspireofMoleAntonelliana. B．Theviewingplatformatthetop.C．ThepinnacleoftheTurinskyline. D．TheNationalMuseumofCinema.26．IfyouwanttoenjoythenaturalbeautyofthebiggestmountaininEurope,whichattractionwillyouchoose?A．MoleAntonellina B．PiazzaCastelloC．BasilicadiSuperga D．ParcodelValentino27．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tolistdifferentplaces. B．Tobroadenreaders’view.C．TointroduceTurin,Italy. D．Toattractmorevisitors.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨三中校考二模）Basketball,baseballandsoccerareclassicsportsthatpeoplewillalwaysenjoy.Andyetwekeepchangingpopulargamesliketheseinnewwaystokeepthemfresh.UnderwaterhockeyThisgameisplayedinswimmingpoolswithtwoteamsofsixplayers.Eachplayerwearsflippers(蛙鞋)andusesasticktohitapuck(圆盘).Eachteamearnspointsbyhittingthepuckintoitsunderwatergoal.Otherteammembersmustbereadytotakethepuckwhenateammembergoesupforair.Thatmakesunderwaterhockeyatrueteamsport.CycleballAnotherfungametowatch,cycleballislikeindoorsocceronwheelsbutwithonlytwomaleplayersforeachteam.Eachplayerridesaspecialbikedesignedforthegame.Likesoccer,ateammustputtheballinagoal.However,thereisacatch.Theballcanonlybetouchedwiththebikes’wheelsortheplayers’heads.Thisgamerequiresalotofpracticetolearntheskillsneeded.ChessboxingAsportcanalsoberevisedbymixingitwithanothergame.Inchessboxing,twoplayerscompetewitheachotheronthechessboardandinthering.First,theirmindsaretestedinagameofchess.Thentheyusetheirstrengthinaroundofboxing.Theyrepeatthisfor11rounds.Thewinnerbeatstheloserinchess,knockshimoutwhileboxingorgetsmoreboxingpoints.BossaballThisexcitingsportispartvolleyballandpartsoccer.Butunlikebothofthosesports,playersjumpupanddownthroughoutthegame.That’sbecauseit’splayedonaninflatable(可充气的)volleyballcourtwithatrampolineoneithersideofthenet.Oneplayerbounceonthetrampolinewhileuptofourothersstandaroundit.Ateamcantouchtheballsixtimesbeforesendingitbackacrossthenet.Eachplayermaytouchtheballoncewitharmsortwicewithotherbodyparts.Thoughthesesportsmaynotbecommon,givethemalookorevenatry.28．WhatcanwelearnaboutCycleballaccordingtothetext?A．Cycleballhasnothingincommonwithsoccer.B．Maleorfemaleplayerscooperatewitheachothertoearnscores.C．Theplayersarenotallowedtotouchtheballwiththeirhandsorfeet.D．Cycleballisdesignedfordisabledplayersastheyhavetoridespecialbikes.29．Accordingtothetext,atmosthowmanyplayersinallcantakepartinaBossaballmatch?A．10. B．8. C．6. D．4.30．WhichofthefoursportsisNOTateamgame?A．Underwaterhockey. B．Cycleball.C．Chessboxing. D．Bossaball.参考答案：1．A

2．C

3．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四处英国最活跃的艺术家的居所。1．细节理解题。根据第一个小标题第二句“Fromdelicatepatternsonthedoors,tothedecoratedgardens,theRedHouseshowsastrongmedievalstyle.(从门上精致的图案，到装饰精美的花园，红房子显示出强烈的中世纪风格。)”可知，RedHouse具有强烈的中世纪风格，故选A。2．细节理解题。根据第二个小标题最后一句“Furnishedwiththecouple’sownfurniture,everythinghasbeenconsideredinordertorecreatetheoriginalinteriorasfaithfullyaspossible.(配备有这对夫妇自己的家具，一切都被考虑到，以尽可能忠实地再现原来的室内。)”可知，TheMackintoshHouse忠实地重建了Mackintosh住所的家居内饰，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据第三个小标题第二句“SheclaimedthattherewasaqualityofinspirationtobedrawnfromtheCornishskylineandseaviewthatshesimplycouldn’tobtainfromthecity.(她声称从康沃尔的天际线和海景中可以获得一种灵感，这是她从城市中无法获得的。)”以及第四个小标题第一句“SculptorHenryMoorefoundhisMuseinthebeautifulHertfordshirevillageofPerryGreenandcreatedmanyofhismostfamousworksthere.(雕塑家HenryMoore在美丽的PerryGreen的Hertfordshire村找到了他的缪斯，并在那里创作了许多最著名的作品。)”可知，两位雕塑家都从自然中汲取了灵感。故选A。4．B

5．A

6．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新加坡的素食美食。4．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Itcanbedifficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon’tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.(很难找到一个迎合无肉饮食的美食场所。这里有一些选择，告诉你不需要吃肉就能得到令人满意的款待。)”可推知，这篇文章是写给那些不吃肉或鱼的人的。故选B。5．细节理解题。根据GenesisRestaurant部分中的“GenesisRestaurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofucheesecake.(GenesisRestaurant尤其以其多汁的饺子、春卷、无猪肉面和豆腐芝士蛋糕而闻名。)”可知，GenesisRestaurant以中餐闻名。故选A。6．细节理解题。根据WellSmoochtCollective部分中的“WellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecialisesinplant-basedicecream..(WellSmoocht是一家专营植物性冰淇淋的咖啡馆和甜品吧。)”及“SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628”可知，如果你喜欢吃甜食，你应该去SinMingCentre,#01-03。故选C。7．B

8．D

9．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了剑桥大学校园开放日相关信息。7．推理判断题。根据第一段“EveryJulyandSeptember,theUniversityofCambridgeopensitsdoorstowelcomeprospectiveapplicantsandtheirparentsandsupporterstofindoutwhatit’sreallyliketoliveandstudyhere.(每年七月和九月，剑桥大学都会敞开大门，欢迎潜在的申请人及其父母和支持者了解在这里生活和学习的真实感受)”推知，对剑桥大学的开放日最感兴趣的应该是潜在的申请人，即可能前往该校读书的学生。故选B项。8．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Theprogrammewillrunfrom9:30-16:30(UKtime)andissimilaronbothdayssoyoushouldonlyneedtoattendoneofthedays.(该项目在9:30-16:30（英国时间）进行，两天的内容相似，所以你只需要参加其中一天。)”可知，作者建议7月开放日的两天只参加一天。故选D项。9．细节理解题。根据Bookinginformation“预定信息”部分第一点“ToattendourOpenDaysyoumustregisterinadvance.(要参加我们的开放日，您必须提前注册)”和“BookingsforourSeptemberOpenDaywillopeninsummer2023,aftertheJulyOpenDays.(我们9月开放日的预订将在2023年夏季开放,即七月开放日之后)”可知，9月的开放日应该是在7月开放日后报名。故选C项。10．A

11．D

12．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了加拿大国家美术馆免费人群开放的时间门票信息及收费人群的门票时间信息。10．细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Adults20$(成人20美元)”以及FreeAdmission中“TheNationalGalleryofCanadaoffersfreeadmissiontothedisabledandtheattendantaccompanyingapersonwithadisability.(加拿大国家美术馆为残疾人和陪同残疾人的服务员提供免费入场。)”可知，残疾人及陪同人员免费，一个成年人20美元，所以，两个成年人带着一个残疾老人参观美术馆应该付20$，故选A项。11．细节理解题。根据FreeAdmission中“TheNationalGalleryofCanadaalsooffersfreeadmissiontoallvisitorseveryThursdayfrom5to8pm.(Noticketrequired.)(加拿大国家美术馆还每周四下午5点至8点向所有游客提供免费入场（无需门票。）)”可知，每周四下午5点至8点向所有游客提供免费入场，故选D项。12．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了加拿大国家美术馆免费人群开放的时间门票信息及收费人群的门票时间信息。文章可能取材于画廊宣传手册，故选B。13．A

14．C

15．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。坐火车旅行有一种浪漫和老式的吸引力，这是乘飞机或开车所无法比拟的。文章对几条火车旅游路线进行了介绍。13．细节理解题。根据“2.TheChepe”部分Highlights中最后一句“Nativessellcraftsandlocalfoodsalongtheroute.(当地人沿路出售手工艺品和当地食品)”可知，在奇佩河上旅行时，你可以品尝到当地的食物。故选A。14．细节理解题。根据“3.TheGhan”部分Where中的“Australia,fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.(澳大利亚，从阿德莱德经爱丽丝泉到达尔文)”可知，甘号火车是开往达尔文的。故选C。15．细节理解题。根据“4.TheRoyalScotsman”部分When中的“WarmerweatherinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreysflyingovermirror-likelakes,orgoinOctoberforautumncolors.(六月天气回暖，是观赏鱼鹰在镜面般的湖面上飞翔的最佳时节，也适合在十月欣赏秋色)”可知，十月是在苏格兰高地欣赏秋天景色的最佳时间。故选C。16．C

17．A

18．A【导语】本文是应用文。这是一则通知，告知所有级别的人员将要举行一场友谊赛，每周都有不同的球员，同时也欢迎新人，并且附上了参赛要求。16．细节理解题。根据文章小标题“Tue,Mar8,9:00P.M.(3月8日，星期二，下午9:00)”第二段“Webookthepitch(球场)whenwehittheminimumof8“yes”RSVPs(回复),whichweneedtodobythedaybefore.(当我们达到至少8个“是”的回复时，我们就会预订球场，这需要在前一天完成。)”可知，比赛开始日是3月8日，需要提前一天3月7日就定好。故选C项。17．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“DONTBELATE!Weneedtobethere,changedandreadyforkick-offat9:00P.M.Ifthegameisevercancelled,wewillletthosewhohavealreadyRSVP“yes”know.(不要迟到!我们需要在晚上9点到达那里，换好衣服，准备开球。如果比赛被取消，我们会让那些已经回复“是”的人知道。)”可知，对于参赛者的要求是在晚上9点到达。故选A项。18．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“IfyouchangeyourRSVPto“No”lessthan48hoursbeforeplayoryouarea“NoShow”andnobodyisabletotakeyourspot,youwillbeaskedtopaythepriceasifyoutookpart.(如果你在比赛前48小时内将你的回复更改为“不”，或者你是“不露面”，没有人能取代你的位置，你将被要求