福建省南平市光泽县第二中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

福建省南平市光泽县第二中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Takingthecross-Canadatrain,wethoughtourtripwassowonderfulthatit_____somegreatsceneryandfamoustouristspots.A.tookup

B.tookover

C.tookin

D.tookon参考答案：C2.Sinceheronlychildpassedawayafewyearsago,familyhasbeena________topicforher.A.

forbid

B.forbade

C.forbidding

D.forbidden

参考答案：D3.－Mr．Smithwasreallyhelpfulwhenyouwereinfinancialdifficultyduringthosedays．－Definitely．Icanneverappreciatehiskindness

．A．seriously

B．enough

C．well

D．properly参考答案：B4.Weweresostruckof____beautyof_____naturethatwestayedonforanothertwoweeks.A.the,the

B./.The

C.the,/

D.a,the参考答案：C5.---MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?---Well,youcanneverread_____muchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.so B.too C.that D.very参考答案：22.B

考查副词的习惯用法。can’t…too…再……也不为过

6.Hefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfrom_________shewasfiveyearsago.

A．who

B．what

C．how

D．which参考答案：B7.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.

-OK.

.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun参考答案：D略8.—DotheChineseobserveThanksgivingDay?—_____.SomeChinesepeopleevendon’tknowit.

A.Idon’tknow

B.Ithinkso

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Youmeanit参考答案：C9.

We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A．

解析：定语从句。Where引导定语从句，指地点，在从句中作状语。意思是：在这一点上。类似的结构有：Icanhardlyfindasituationwherewethisidiomcanbeused.10.Allsubstances,

solids,liquids,orgases,aremadeupofentirelyatoms.

A．nomatterwhatthey

B．whether

C．nomatterwhatarethey

D．whetherare参考答案：B11.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes B.hastakenC.wastaking D.took参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——那一定是花费很长时间的旅途吧。——是的，我们花了整整一个星期才到那儿的。根据上文musthavedone是对过去的肯定猜测，表明时间是在过去，描述的是过去事实，无需使用过去进行时，用一般过去时即可，故正确答案为D。12..—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust ofhimtotrynewthings.A.typical B.wise C.considerate D.generous参考答案：A13.一Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?一Notuntilwe

ourplan．A．willfinish

B．arefinishingC．aretofinish

D．havefinished参考答案：D考查动词时态。在状语从句中，经常用一般现在时表将来时，用现在完成时表将来完成时。此处为until引导的时间状语从句，故用现在完成时，选D。意为“直到我们完成我们的计划，我们才重新开始我们的生意。”14.--Whattime____Ipickyouupatyourhousetomorrow,sir?---Ihaven'tdecidedonthetime.ButIwillcallyou.A.may

B.can

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D略15.It’s_______forpeopletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们责备交通堵塞、汽油成本和现代生活的快节奏是合理的。A.reasonable合理的；符合情理的；B.available可获得的；C.accurate准确的；精确的；D.cautious谨慎的。根据语境可知，A项正确。16.—Mysonsarenotalittlerestless.—Oh?Boys

beboys.A.should

B.can

C.may

D.will参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Thosewhobelievethattheywillneverdowellinaparticularareaprobablyneverwill.Thosewhobelievetheyarenotgoodat

41

willforeverfeelunprepared.Butthosewhobelievethatitis

42

tosucceedatwhattheyattemptcansurprisethemselves.Adamwasreadyto

43

.HiswifeAnna,however,wasless

44

.Assheexplainedtoafriend,"Adamhas

45

doneanythingthatrequiredphysicalstrength.Whenheretires,hewillsitinhiseasychairand

46

metobringhimhisfood.”ButtoAnna's

47

,soonafterherhusbandretired,he

48

ahealthclub.Arrivinghomefromexerciseclassonenight,heannounced,

"I

49

forthewrestlingtournament.Iamgoingto

50

Fridaynight.”Annawasshocked."Pleasedon'tdoit,Adam.You'renotin

51

.Youwillbesobeatupthattheywillhavetocarryyouhome!”

52

,hecouldn'tbepersuadedandshetoldhimthatifhewantedreallytodoit,shewasnotgoingtowatch.

53

toherword,shestayedawayasAdamwrestled.Andjustasshe

54

,twomencarriedAdamhome.He

55

downonthebed,everymusclepainedandwounded.

56

shecouldspeak,hecriedout,"Don'tsaya(n)

57

,Anna!Thisisnottheworstofit.I

58

tonight.Ihavetowrestleagaintomorrownight!”Nothing

59

inyourlifeuntilyoubelieveyoucandothingsthatareimportanttoyou.Andifyouhavealow

60

ofyourself,nobodyelseislikelytoraiseit.41.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything42.A.possible

B.vital

C.impossible

D.important43.A.travel

B.retire

C.resign

D.leave44.A.confident

B.negative

C.enthusiastic

D.elegant45.A.always

B.often

C.again

D.never46.A.expect

B.warn

C.invite

D.urge47.A.sorrow

B.surprise

C.delight

D.relief48.A.owned

B.founded

C.supported

D.joined49.A.signedup

B.madeup C.tookup D.cameup50.A.prepare

B.exercise C.wrestle D.consult51.A.place

B.shape C.trouble D.practice52.A.Anyhow B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However53.A.True B.Exact C.Opposite D.However54.A.advised B.promised C.predicted D.designed55.A.settled B.lay C.sat D.laid56.A.When B.After C.Before D.Until57.A.plan B.idea C.goal D.word58.A.lost B.won C.gained D.performed59.A.changes B.happens C.recovers D.reacts60.A.talent B.doubt C.opinion D.suggestion参考答案：41-45.CABCD

46-50.ABDAC

51-55.BDACB

56-60.CDBAC三、阅读理解18.Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarming.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.8.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?A.Itsbusinessculture.B.Itssmallpopulation.C.Itsgeographicalposition.D.Itsfavourableclimate.9.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.C.Almosteveryonegaveup.D.Halfofthemdied.10.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theriseandfallofacity.B.ThegoldrushinCanada.C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.B

11.A这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Dawson这座城市的发展原因、过程与现状。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettle