2025年人民版九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年人民版九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷341考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、Ourteacheralwaystellsus____timeplayingcomputergames．（）A.nottowasteB.notwasteC.don’twaste2、Treescan__windfromblowingtheearthaway．（）A.keptB.putC.stop3、Hismother________inahospital,butshe________now.A.works,isn’tworkingB.isworking,worksC.iswork,doesn’tworkD.works,notworks4、—Iwantedtoknow____.—Don’tworry.They’llcomebacksafelysoon.A.whycan’ttheyreturnontimeB.whenthey’llleaveforHongKongC.whatdidtheydointhemountainD.iftheycouldfindmypetdog.5、—________computergamesistowastetime.Itwill________ofyourstudy.—I’msorry.Iwon’t.A.Playing;getinthewayB.Play;gointhewayC.Playing;getonthewayD.Palyed;goontheway6、﹣Howlongdoesittake_______tothetrainstation？

﹣Tenminutes．（）A.towalkB.walkingC.walksD.walk7、—Weareallhere________John.Where’sJohn?

—HehasgonetoFranceforfurtherstudy.A.exceptforB.besidesC.forD.except评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)8、______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How9、LiHuawantstoplayinNBA．Ihopehis____（梦想）comestrue．10、OnedaywhenIwasworkingasapsychologistatachildren'shospital，aboynamedDavidshowedupinthewaitingroom．Ishowedhimintomyoffice．"Pleasesitdown；"Isaid．

David'sgrandparentshaddiedandhismotherhadbeenkilledinacaraccident．Atthattimehewas14andanorphan（孤儿）．

Thefirsttwotimeswemet，Daviddidn'tsayaword．"Comebacknextweek，ifyoulike，"Isaid．Afterthatweplayedchesseveryweek-insilence．

Usually，hearrivedearlyandtookthechessboardout．Itseemedasifheenjoyedbeingwithme．Butwhydidheneverlookatme，"Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehispainwith；"Ithought

Somemonthslater，IsatandwatchedDavidquietlyacrossthechessboard．Suddenly，helookedupatme．"It'syourturn；"hesaid．

Afterthatday，Davidstartedtalking．Hemadefriendsinschoolandjoinedabicycleclub．Hewrotetomelaterfromhisuniversity．

IlearnedfromDavidhowtimemakesitpossibletoovercome（战胜）almostanything．Davidshowedmehowonecanreachouttoanother．

84．Whatwasthewriter'sjob？____

A．Adoctor．

B．Anurse．

C．Apsychologist．

D．Ateacher．

85．WhatdidDaviddoatthefirsttwomeetings？____

A．Hekeptsilentanddidn'tsayanything．

B．Hebegantotalkwiththewriter．

C．Heplayedchesshappilywiththewriter．

D．Hebegantosmileatthewriter．

86．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechangethathappenedtoDavid？____

A．Hebegantotalkandmakefriendswithothers．

B．Hejoinedabicycleclub．

C．Heenteredauniversity．

D．Hebegantolistentoothers．

87．WhatdidthewriterlearnfromDavid？____

A．Itisnecessaryforustomakefriends．

B．Patiencemakesitpossibletoovercomealmostanything．

C．Weshouldshowmorecareandloveforlonelychildren．

D．Weneedtosharepainandhappinesswithourfriends．

88．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？____

A．Whentheymetforthefirsttime，thewriterplayedchesswithDavid．

B．David'sparentsdiedinacaraccidentandhestoppedtalkingforafewmonths．

C．Afterplayingchesssilentlywiththewriterforsomemonths，Davidfinallystartedtalking．

D．Atlast，Davidbecameapsychologistatahospital，too．11、I____（注意到）thatshewascarryingaredsuitcase．12、Iftheyeatuptheirfood，studentscancollectcoupons（优惠券）andexchangethemforsmallgifts，suchasbooks，magazines，mobilephonecoversandhandwarmers．

"It'sbeensuchasurprise，"saidLiangZhaoyun，astudentatauniversityinShanghai，"Ithasgivenusonemoremotivationtofinishourfood．"

Theactionispartofanational"eat-up"campaign（行动）whichisorganizedbystudentstodealwithfoodwasteoncampuses（校园）．

Whyonlyoncampuses？Youmightask．BecauseaccordingtoareportbyXinhuaNewsAgency，studentswastetwiceasmuchfoodasthenationalaverage（平均）．

Thecampaignoncampusfoodwasteisreceivingattentionacrossthecountry．

"Theaimofthecampaignisnotonlytoencouragestudentstofinishtheirfood．Wehopeitcanalsoencouragestudentstochooseamoreenvironment-friendlyandhealthylifestyle，"saidTaoSiliang，SecretaryoftheYouthLeagueCommitteeatShanghaiUniversity．

Someschoolfooddoesn'ttastedelicious，sostudentsdonotliketofinishitall．Someschoolshavetakennoticeofthisandtheyaretakingactionstoimproveit．

"I'mgladthatwe'vereducedfoodwastesincethe"eat-up"campaignbegan．Butifwecallonstudentstowastelessfood，weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandfoodqualityoncampuses．"saidTao．

32．FromParagraph1，weknowthatthestudentswillgetacoupon____．

A．whentheyeatschoolfood

B．aftertheyexchangegifts

C．iftheyfinishalltheirfood

D．iftheycollectthewaste

33．Theunderlinedword"motivation"inParagraph2means"____"．

A．condition

B．power

C．experiment

D．chance

34．The"eat-up"campaigniscarriedoutoncampusesbecause____．

A．studentswastetoomuchfood

B．schoolsoffersmallgifts

C．studentsgetagoodeducation

D．schoolfoodismoredelicious

35．Thepurposeofthecampaignismainlyto____．

A．improvetheschoolfoodquality

B．furtherimprovetheserviceinuniversities

C．receiveattentionfromthesociety

D．encourageagreenerandhealthierlifestyle．评卷人得分三、完形填空(共9题，共18分)13、1通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneverycoldmorning,my,fatherandIwereworkingonthefarm.IaskedhimhowlongImuststayinthe____1____.“Aboutanhour.”heanswered.“IwishIcouldgohonenow—my__2__aches.”“Iamsorry,butcan’tyoustaytilllunchtime?”Saidmyfather.“Butmyheadacheisgetting__3__.”“Well,”saidhe,“youmaygohome.Idon’twantyoutoworkifyouaresick.Gostraighthome__4__tellyourmothertogiveyousomerhubarb(大黄，一种苦药).Itwill__5__youalot.”Iwentbackhome.However,Itoldmymotherthatmyheadwasbetter,hopingnotto__6__theterriblemedicine.Butitwastoo__7__.Sheunderstoodmy__8__aswellasmyfather.Soshepreparedtherhubarb.Ihadtoswallow(吞)alloftherhubarb.Dearme!Howbitteritwas!Iwouldrather__9__alldayinthefield.Butitcured(治愈)mylaziness,andIlearnedthatitisimportanttobe__10__.Friends,keepit,thoughthereisanotherandabetterreason.1.A.fieldB.hospitalC.factory2.A.toothB.headC.stomach3.A.betterB.worseC.less4.A.butB.orC.and5.A.hurtB.worryC.help6.A.takeB.buyC.make7.A.earlyB.lateC.easy8.A.jokeB.dutyC.problem9.A.workB.playC.study10.A.kindB.honestC,helpful14、Johnwantedabike．Heaskedhisparentsforthe（16）______andtheysaidhemustearn（挣）it．But（17）______？Hethoughtaboutthisashewalkedhome．（18）______manypeoplewantedtoaskboystoworkforthem．Maybehecouldclearaway（19）______fortheneighbors．Butthiswassummer．He'dhavetowaitalongtimeforthat．Hecould'tcutgrassforthisgarden（20）______hehadno（21）______todotheworkwith．

Thenhe（22）______oneofhisclassmates．Dick，sendingnewspampers．"Icould（23）______that，"hethought"MaybeIcouldevengetthebikerightaway．Icouldpayfor（24）______alittleeachweek．"HerantocatchupwithDick．Johnaskedalotof（25）______abouthavingapaperroute．Helearnedthatitwas（26）______toearntwenty-fivedollarseachweek．Helearnedthatthejob（27）______aboutthreehourseachnight．Dickgavehimthephonenumberofthisnewspapermanager．

Johnalmostflewhome．Afterheexplainedhis（28）______，hismothersmiled"Ithinkit'sagreat（29）______，"shesaid．"I'll（30）______thenewspaper．"

"Wait，Mom，"Johnsaid．"I'llcall．Afterall（毕竟），I'mgoingtobeabusinessmannow．"

。（16）A．moneyB．chanceC．thingD．bike（17）A．whenB．whereC．whyD．how（18）A．FewB．AfewC．NotD．No（19）A．snowB．grassC．windowsD．newspapers（20）A．soB．becauseC．butD．or（21）A．timeB．toolC．wayD．friends（22）A．sawB．heardC．learnedD．discovered（23）A．doB．makeC．sendD．seize（24）A．oneB．itC．himD．them（25）A．newsB．questionsC．informtionD．problems（26）A．possibleB．impossibleC．difficultD．necessary（27）A．paidB．wastedC．spentD．took（28）A．dictionaryB．suggestionsC．actD．plan（29）A．mistakeB．funC．ideaD．dream（30）A．buyB．sellC．callD．ask．15、OnceIwentshoppingonmyfirstvisittoMacao．ComingfromcoldandcloudyEngland，IenjoyedthesunanddressedinaT-shirtandashortskirt．Nothavingmuch____toenjoythesuninEngland，mylegswereverywhite．InEnglandthisisnotafashionablelookat____．Thedarkertiieskinis，the____thelook．Ihavetriedtogetdarkerbut____worksforme!

AsIwalkedaroundoneshop，thetwoshopassistants____lookingatmylegsallthetime，talkingquietlytoeachotherinChinese．Ibegantofeeluncomfortableandaskedmyfriend____wecouldleave．Afterwelefttheshop，sheaskedmewhatwaswrong．Icomplainedabouttheassistantsbeingvery____Theymustbetalkingaboutmywhiteskin．Myfriendlaughed，"Theywerenotlaughingatyou．Theyweresaying____niceyourlegswere．ManyChinesewomenwanttohavewhiteskinlikeyours____．therearemanybeautyproductsinttieshopstomakeskinwhiterandalotofmoneyisspentonthem．

Itjustshowsthatweareneverhappywithwhatwehave．Thegrassismuch____ontheotherside．

。。(1)A..moneyB.exerciseC.spaceD.chance。(2)A.mostB.lastC.leastD.all。(3)A.worseB.uglierC.betterD.cleaner。(4)A.anythingB.nobodyC.nothingD.somebody。(5)A.continuedB.avoidC.stoppedD.kept。(6)A.whereB.ifC.howD.that。(7)A.impoliteB.worriedC.angryD.unhappy。(8)A.whatB.howC.suchD.so。(9)A.InfactB.IntheendC.OtherwiseD.However。(10)A.shorterB.richerC.longerD.greener．16、JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar(沙洲）oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas____itintoaforest.Onedayin1979，16-year-oldPayengwaswalking____thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays’time____theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery____whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活）inthesandbars.

Towaterthetreeswasadifficult____foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe____bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil(土壤).Nowthesandbarisathickforestand____tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand____thereforafewmonths.Payengisnowin____fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres(英亩)offorestsandis____astheForestManofIndia.In2015，hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.。(1)A.dividedB.putC.turned。(2)A.alongB.throughC.across。(3)A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor。(4)A.lonelyB.sadC.tired。(5)A.taskB.journeyC.condition。(6)A.wildB.tallC.young。(7)A.wayB.guideC.home。(8)A.stayB.lieC.sit。(9)A.herB.hisC.its。(10)A.invitedB.servedC.known17、ItwasoneofthelastdaysbeforeChristmas.Theassistantsinthestorewerebusyservingcustomers.A(n)________ladywaschoosinggloves.Redonesforherdaughter；blueonesforherson；pinkonesforhergranddaughterandgreenonesforhersister.Whensheputallthatshewantedontothecounter(柜台)，itwas________pairsofgloves.Theassistantfinallywroteoutthebill，andwasabouttoturntothenextcustomer.Theoldladysuddenlycriedout，“Oh，I________forgot”“Anythingelse，Madam？”askedthegirl.“Yes，”saidtheoldlady，“Iˈdliketobuyanotherpair，butIˈmnotquite________aboutwhatIshouldchoose.Iwonder________youcouldhelpme.”“Certainly，Madam”wasthegirlˈs________．Theoldladythensaidshewantedtobuyapairofglovesforagirlofherage.Shewasnotsurewhatcolorto________．Thegirldidherbesttohelptheoldlady，________herallkindsofgloves.Atlasttheoldladychoseapairandpaidforit.Whenthegirlwasabouttoturntothenextcustomer，theoldlady________thepairofglovestoher.Shesaid，“Dear，thispairisfor________，andthankyouforbeingsopatient.IdohopeyouhaveahappyChristmas！”。(1)A.oldB.youngC.tallD.short。(2)A.dressedupB.foundoutC.madeupD.coveredwith。(3)A.neverB.alreadyC.almostD.yet。(4)A.surprisedB.sureC.nervousD.sad。(5)A.ifB.howC.whenD.why。(6)A.questionB.replyC.serviceD.advice。(7)A.digB.addC.deleteD.choose。(8)A.buyingB.printingC.showingD.shaking。(9)A.gaveB.soldC.followedD.shouted。(10)A.usB.meC.youD.them18、Theuniverseisreallymystical（神秘的）．Scientistshavedonelotsofstudyaboutitbutthereistillmuchtheyhaven'tdiscovered．

Scientiststhinkthatthere____lifeontheearthformanymanyyears．However，wehaven'tfoundlifeonanyotherplanets____．

Thereareeighteenplanetsgoingaroundthesun．Theearthisoneofthem．Therearehumans，animals，plantsandmanyotherkindsoflifeontheearth．Thereiswaterandair，too．Andcomparedtotheotherplanets，theearthisnottoo____ortoocold．Noneofsevenotherplanetshasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth．

Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem，andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofa____largergroupofstarsandplanets，calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay．Thereare____starsintheGalaxy，andoursunisonlyoneofthem．

Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse．Theirlighthastotravelformanyyearstoreachus．So____istheuniverse？itisimpossibletoimagine．

ScientistshavesentspaceshiptotheplanetMars____photos．theyhaveevensentspaceshipstotraveloutside____．However，nospaceshiphastraveled____toreachotherstarsinourGalaxy．

Whenweseestarstwinkling（闪耀）intheskyatnight，wemaythinkalot：____somanystarsintheuniverse，istherelifeoutthereinspace？Ifthereislifeonotherplanets，whatlifewillbelikethere？Whattransportsdotheyusetotravel？whydon'ttheyvisitus？Wedonotknowtheanswers

。。(1)A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtobeC.hasbeenD.havebeen。(2)A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.just。(3)A.coolB.warmC.hotD.wet。(4)A.mostB.moreC.manyD.much。(5)A.200billionsofB.200billionofC.billionsofD.billionof。(6)A.howlargeB.howfarC.howwideD.howlong。(7)A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.took。(8)A.MarsB.thesunC.theearthD.thesolarsystem。(9)A.enoughfarB.farenoughC.enoughcloseD.closeenough。(10)A.withB.withoutC.byD.on．19、“Whatdoyoudreamtobe?”Aprimaryschoolteacheraskedhisstudent.Perhapstheyhavealsobeen____thisquestion,evenseveraltimes____differentPersons.Asahumanbeing,Dreamis____.Dreamtobeadoctor,ateacher,ascientist,afootballstar.And____.Howwonderful!Dreamisa____.Itwillletyourealizeyourfuture.Hundredsofyearsago,somepeoplelookedintothe____andsaid,“Iwanttofly.”Hundredsofyears____,andthedreamhascometrue____areflyingintheskyallthetime.Now,manycollegestudents____tobeBillGates,sotheyleftschoolandspentallthetime____.Whatajoke?RoadstoRome,weshouldnotseeonlythesurfaceofthings,weshouldsee____theirnature.Everyonehas____story,andallthestoriesare____.Soourstudentsandfriendsshouldmakeuptheirmindtohaveasplendidstoryforourselves,notto____tobeothers.Withhardwork,yourdreamwillberealizedsomeday.Youcan____trustthis.。(1)A.toldB.takenC.askedD.make。(2)A.byB.withC.afterD.among。(3)A.hardB.terribleC.difficultD.colorful。(4)A.soonB.sameC.differentD.useful。(5)A.gameB.goalC.bookD.dictionary。(6)A.waterB.holeC.libraryD.sky。(7)A.agoB.afterC.beforeD.passed。(8)A.planesB.birdsC.peopleD.satellites。(9)A.dreamB.hateC.seemD.wait。(10)A.tomakecomputerB.readingnewspaperC.earningmoneyD.tolookforjobs。(11)A.atB.throughC.overD.outside。(12)A.hisownB.herbeautifulC.abadD.no。(13)A.thesameB.wonderfulC.helpfulD.different。(14)A.becomeB.dreamC.haveD.beable。(15)A.hardlyB.neverC.safelyD.ever20、Daddy,canIhaveapieceofcake?”myoldestsonaskedme.

Wehadjustbeentothegymandstoppedto____attherestaurant.

“No,”Ireplied,“youdon’tneedapieceofcake.”

Mysonturns15inafewdays.He____over6feettall.Heisveryslim(苗条)andathleticinshape.Itwasnotalwaysthatway.Mywifewroteabookaboutthechallengeand____ofgettinghimfit.Henowtakesit____andlooksashe’sneverbeenoverweightinhislife.

Hehadafullplateofvegetablesandtofu.Hedidn’tneedapieceofcake.Besides,everythingintherestaurantisquite____.Ourdinnerscouldhaveservedafamilyofsevenatafastfoodrestaurant.Thatcakeprobablycost5.

Hewas____ashelookedatthedeliciouscakes.IhadforgottenthatIhadwalkedovertothecakeshelfwhilehewas____hisfoodfromthebuffet(自助餐).

Ilookedatmyplate.Theresittingontheedgewasapieceof____.Ilookedatitwonderingbutalsoknowinghowitgotthere.“Wewilldivideit,”Isaid.

Afewdayslatermyoldestsonwaswithmeagain.Westoppedatarestaurant.Heorderedasandwich.Ithen____twosandwiches.Heimmediatelybarked,“CanIhavetwo?”HewantedexactlywhatDaddyhad.

Yourkidsareverylikelytoputontheirplates,exactlywhatyouhaveonyours,andIthinkthisappliestomorethanfood.Keepyour____platewithonlywhatyouwantyourkindstohave.。(1)A.eatB.relaxC.playD.rest。(2)A.appearsB.standsC.seemsD.show。(3)A.troubleB.successC.matterD.failure。(4)A.closelyB.happilyC.seriouslyD.carefully。(5)A.differentB.goodC.healthyD.expensive。(6)A.worriedB.thirstyC.silentD.surprised。(7)A.buyingB.choosingC.makingD.cooking。(8)A.glassB.cakeC.paperD.wood。(9)A.sentB.tastedC.orderedD.brought。(10)A.playB.restC.studyD.life21、ScottHeifermanandBrendanMcGovernfounded（创立）Meetupin2002．Thetwometby____incollegeandbecamegoodfriends．ThatchancemeetingledtothecreationofMeetupandis________thefoundersstressthevalueofconnectingwithstrangers．

Meetupisacommunity-buildingappthat____peopleinacommonplace．Memberscanjoinagroupthatintereststhemonlineandthenmeettheminperson．Today'sworlddependsmoreontechnologythan____，humancontacttocommunicate．ButMeetupallowsmembersto"usetheInternettoget____theInternet"andhaveface-to-facemeetings．

TosignupandattendanyMeetupis____．Thereisonlyafee（费用）fororganizingandkeepinggroups．Theselection（选择）ofgroupstochoosefromislarge．AMeetupgroupexists（存在）for____anysharedinterest：sports，cooking，language，art，petsandeveryhobbyunderthesun．Therearealsoparentinggroupsandculturalgroups．IhavepersonallyusedMeetuptomeetother____loverstogoridingandclimbing．

Theapp____asagreatwaytonetworkwithothers．Morechancescancomefrommeetingwith____．Whoknows？ItisverypossibletomeetanewbestfriendorbusinesspartneratthenextMeetup．

。。(1)A.chanceB.handC.luckD.mistake。(2)A.thatB.whyC.whatD.how。(3)A.cancelsB.changesC.connectsD.contacts。(4)A.busyB.dailyC.kindD.real。(5)A.onB.offC.downD.up。(6)A.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD.free。(7)A.allB.almostC.bothD.many。(8)A.outdoorB.indoorC.outsideD.inside。(9)A.considersB.knowsC.usesD.serves。(10)A.friendsB.partnersC.strangersD.teenagers．评卷人得分四、句型转换(共3题，共12分)22、Ourclassteacherinvitedsomeforeignfriendstoattendourclassmeeting．（改为被动语态）

Someforeignfriends________toattendourclassmeetingbyourclassteacher．23、Whatdoyouthinkofthesitcom？

____doyou____thesitcom？24、Whatisthepriceofthecoat？（改为同义句）

____isthecoat？评卷人得分五、任务型阅读(共3题，共21分)25、Languageisalwayschanginganddeveloping．Thisisn’tabadthing．IfEnglishhadn’tchangedforalongtime，wewon’thavewordstodescribetelephones，washingmachines，computersorsomeothernewthings．

Languagechangesforseveralreasons．First，itchangesbecausetheneedsofitsspeakerchange．Newtechnologies，newproducts，andnewexperiencesneednewwordstoexpressthemclearly．Anotherreasonforchangeisthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentlanguageexperiences．Peopleusedifferentsetsofwordsandexpressions，becausetheyhavedifferentages，jobs；educationlevels（水平）andsoon．

Howdoeslanguagedevelopthen？Ontheonehand，manyofthelanguageschangesbegin

withyoungpeople．Whenyoungpeoplecommunicatewithothersoftheirownage，their

languagegrowsingrammar，wordsandexpressionsthataredifferentfromtheolder

people’s．Somehaveashortlifetimebutotherscaninfluencethelanguageforlong．Ontheotherhand，wegetnewwordsinmanydifferentways．Weborrowthemfromotherlanguages，wecreatethembymakingwordsshorterorcombiningwordsandwemakethemoutofpropernames．

Languagesthatdon’tchangeovertimeareconsidereddeadlanguages．Thefactthat

Englishchangessomuchshowsthatitisaliveandwell．

71．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthechangeanddevelopmentoflanguage？

Hethinksitis____．

72．Whydopeopleusedifferentsetsofwordsandexpressionsaccordingtothepassage？

Becausetheir____andeducationlevelsaredifferent．

73．Howmanyreasonsforlanguagechangearementionedinthispassage？

Thewritermentions____reasons．

74．Howdoyoungpeoplehelpdeveloplanguage？

Theydoitwhenthey____othersoftheirownage．

75．Whatisconsideredadeadlanguageaccordingtothepassage？

Theonethat____overtimeisconsideredadeadlanguage．26、任务型阅读。

Howcanyougetaneighbortoforgive（原谅）you，ifyoudosomethingwrong？It'snoteasy，butworkthroughitwithcare，youcangetonwellwithyourneighbor．

Gettoyourneighbordirectly．Ifyouhaven'tfacedthispersonwiththesituation，youneedtodothatfirst．Don'tbeshy，justfaceyourneighbor．Youcanmakethingsbetterifyou'recomfortablewiththesituationyourself．

Listentothem．However，dothiswithcareandmakesurenottoarguewiththem．Youhadbetterlistentowhattheyhavetosay，andknowexactlywhytheythinkwhattheydoaboutyou．

Thingswillbecomeworseifyouaren'thonest．Ifyouhavealreadymadethemistakeoftellingalie，youshouldtellthetruthtoyourneighbor．Yourneighborwillfeelalotmorecomfortableifheorsheknowsthatyouare100%honest．

Telloutdirectlyhowyoufeel．You'dbettertellyourneighboreverythingyouhavetosayandletthemunderstandhowyoufeel，evenifheorshedoesn'twanttolistentoyou．

Afteryouhaveworkedouttheproblem，waitaweekorsoandsendyourneighboraheartyletter．Ifyourneighborlivesclose，givethelettertohimorherandifnotsenditinthemail．

任务一：根据短文内容；用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格．

。SuggestionsHowtogetonwellwithyourneighbor？Suggestions1

GettoyourneighbordirectlyandfacethemSuggestions2

（56）____Suggestions3

（57）____Suggestions4

（58）____Suggestions5

（59）____任务二：除了文中提到的建议外；你一定还有许多自己的观点，请写一条与大家分享吧．

（60）____．27、______ButChen'sresearchontheprojectstillcontinues，asheplanstoenlargethelibraryto7，000characters．Inthefuture，hewillputtheancientcharactersintopracticeineducationandthedevelopmentofgamesandapps．

根据材料内容；从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺；内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

A．Infact，theyarecuteandhumorous．

B．Nowthelibraryhas3，500characters．

C．Hehasalsoputthemtogetherwithcartooncharacters．

D．SuchemojishavebeenwellacceptedbyWeChatusers．

E．Chenstartedtodosuchajobinacreativeway19yearsago．参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、A【分析】【分析】我们老师总是告诉我们不要在玩电脑游戏方面浪费时间．【解析】【解答】答案：A因为“告诉某人不要去做某事”是tellsb．nottodosth．故选A．2、C【分析】【分析】树能阻止风刮走泥土．【解析】【解答】答案：C，考查动词词义辨析．句意"树能阻止风刮走泥土．"kept保持，put放、出发，stop停止、中止．根据题干Treescan__windfromblowingtheearthaway．stopfromdoing是阻止做某事，是固定短语，可知树能阻止风刮走泥土．故选C．3、A【分析】句意：他的妈妈在医院工作，但是现在她不在工作。表工作、生活、居住在某地时，应用一般现在时；当主语为单三人称时，谓语动词后须加-s或-es，第一空应填works。第二句时间状语是now“现在”，应用现在进行时，谓语部分的构成是be+现在分词；连词but“但是”表转折意义，第二空应填isn'tworking。故选A。【解析】【答案】A4、D【分析】句意：——我想知道他们是否能找到我的宠物狗。——别担心。不久他们就会安全地回来。宾语从句要用陈述语序，且从句时态要与主句时态保持一致；C项为疑问句语序，所以排除C选项，A和B时态不对，故选D。【解析】【答案】D5、A【分析】句意：——玩电脑游戏是浪费时间，这会妨碍你的学习。——对不起，我将不会了。playcomputergames玩电脑游戏。做主语要用动名词形式。getintheway妨碍，阻挡，固定搭配。根据句意，故选A。【解析】A6、A【分析】步走到火车站需要多长时间？十分钟．【解析】分析：所给答案是walk（步走）的不同形式．通过对句子分析可知，题干包括一个句型ittakessb．sometimetodosth．（某人干某事花费多长时间）．因此正确答案应是A．故选：A．7、D【分析】句意：——我们除了约翰都在这里。约翰在哪里？——他去法国深造了。【解析】考查介词辨析。exceptfor除了之外，通常后接名词或代词；besides除了，包括其后的宾语在内；for为了；except除了，不包括在内，语气更强。根据“HehasgonetoFranceforfurtherstudy”可知，约翰不在这里，故选D。二、填空题(共5题，共10分)8、C【分析】试题分析:句意：今天多么好的天气呀！此题考查感叹句，how+adj+主语+谓语！What+adj+n+主语+谓语！根据句意，故选C。考点：考查感叹句。【解析】【答案】C9、dream【分析】【分析】李华想在NBA打球，我希望他的梦想成真．【解析】【解答】答案：dream考查翻译填空．根据题干：his后面要用名词单数，梦想用dream．10、AADBC【分析】【分析】戴维的爷爷奶奶去世了，母亲也车祸去世，因为失去了家人而非常伤心，拒绝与别人交流，"我"作为一名心理医生成功地使他恢复了正常．"我"采取的方法就是跟他下棋，让他感受到"我"理解他的痛苦．开始两个星期戴维什么都不说，后来和他下棋，之后他每次都很早拿着棋盘过来，但是从来不看我，几个月后一天，下棋的时候他突然和我说："轮到你了"，之后他开始说话，在学校交朋友，参加自行车俱乐部，还在大学里给我写信．人与人的交流不只是通过语言，也可能是一个拥抱、一个哭泣时可以依靠的肩膀、一次友好的接触或者一只耐心倾听的耳朵．时间能战胜一切，我也学会了怎样与别人交流．【解析】【解答】81：答案：A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段中OnedaywhenIwasworkingasapsychologistatachildren'shospital可知作者是一位心理医生；故选A．

82：答案：A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段中的Thefirsttwotimeswemet，Daviddidn'tsayaword可知开始两个星期；没说一句话．故选A．

83：答案：D．细节理解题．根据文章第五段中的"Afterthatday，Davidstartedtalking．Hemadefriendsinschoolandjoinedabicycleclub．Hewrotetomelaterfromhisuniversity．可知他开始说话；交朋友，参加自行车俱乐部，上了大学，故选D．

84：答案：B．考查推理判断．根据最后一段IlearnedfromDavidhowtimemakesitpossibletoovercome（战胜）almostanything作者学到了时间能战胜一切；也就是要有耐心，故选B．

85：答案：C．细节理解题．根据文章第四段Somemonthslater，IsatandwatchedDavidquietlyacrossthechessboard．Suddenly，helookedupatme．"It'syourturn，"hesaid．可知几个月后，戴维开始说话了，故选C11、noticed【分析】【分析】我注意到她正在搬一个红色的手提箱．【解析】【解答】答案：noticed

通过分析句子成分可知，这里的"注意到"作谓语，故这里是考查动词"notice"的用法．"wascarrying"为过去进行时，故主句大的时态应保持一致，应该为一般过去时，所以这里应该用notice的过去式，答案为noticed12、CBAD【分析】【分析】如果他们吃完所有的食物，学生们就能收集优惠券，还可以兑换小礼物，比如书、杂志、手机套和暖手宝．"这已经是个惊喜了！"，上海的一个大学生梁昭君说．"这给了我们一个更大的动力去吃完我们的食物．"这个行动是全国"光盘"行动的一部分，这个行动是为了解决校园浪费食物问题有学生组织的．你或许会问：为什么只有校园？根据新华社的报道，学生浪费的食物是全国平均值的两倍．关于校园食物浪费的行动正在获得全国的关注．"这个行动的目标不仅仅是鼓励学生吃完他们的食物，我们希望它也能鼓励学生选择更环保友好健康"的生活方式．"上海大学青年团委员会秘书陶思亮说．一些学校的食物吃起来不美味，所以学生不喜欢把它吃完．一些学校已经注意到这点，他们正在采取行动来改善．"很高兴‘光盘行动'以来减少了食物浪费，但是如果我们呼吁学生浪费得更少些，我们也要改善校园的服务和食物质量．"