上海教育版英语八年级下册Unit3过关训练课件

过关训练Unit3过关训练第一部分

选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分) Cutelionheads,deafening(震耳欲聋的)gongs(锣)anddrums,anexcitedcrowd—theseareallpartoftheliondancesyouoftenseeduringChineseholidays.

Theliondancehasbeen____1____formorethan2,000years.Chinesepeoplebelievethatlionscandriveawayeviland____2____goodluck. WangRentao,41,hasbeenperformingtheliondancefor28years.BorninZhongkengvillageinDongguan,Guangdong,Wangwatchedvillagersperformitwhenhewasyoung.“It’satime-honouredtraditionhereandtheloveforliondanceisin____3____blood,”Wangsaid.

Heisnowtheheadofthevillage’sliondanceteam.In2019,theteam____4____thecelebrationofthe70thbirthdayofNewChinaatTian’anmenSquare.“Ifeelvery____5____,”Wangsaid. Theteamisfamousfordancingonquincuncialpiles(梅花桩),oneofthemostdifficultliondanceskills.Performersjumpfromonepiletoanotherata____6____ofabout25metres.Thepilesareabout18metresawayfromeachother.

“Thetrainingisreally____7____.Performersneedtohaveagreatbaseofkungfuskillsfirst.Evenwiththat,theycan____8____thepilesandgethurt,”Wangsaid.“Itcan____9____manyyearstolearnthisskill.” TheliondanceispopularnotjustinChina,butinoverseasChinesecommunities.ManyoverseasChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina.Theliondance____10____themofthecultureoftheirhomeland.()1.A.performed

B.expressed

C.told

D.invented()2.A.throw

B.bring

C.send

D.take()3.A.anybody’s

B.someone’s

C.everyone’s

D.nobody’s()4.A.askedfor

B.tookpartin

C.wasinterestedin

D.stoppedfrom()5.A.upset

B.hopeful

C.proud

D.interestedABCBC()6.A.weight

B.height

C.length

D.width()7.A.easy

B.interesting

C.hard

D.tired()8.A.flythrough

B.fallfrom

C.climbdown

D.stepinto()9.A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.take()10.A.reminds

B.forgets

C.describes

D.reachesBCBDAⅡ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)A WelcometoBlueSkyHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou. StarRatings:★★★★ BlueSkyHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelfacilitiesGeneral√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√Businesscentre√Elevator/Lift√ATM√NightclubRoom√Safebox√Airconditioner√Internationaldirectdial√Hairdrier√Mini-fridge√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionFreeWiFiinthewholehotelInternetHotelservicesServices24-hourfrontdesk,morningcall,ticketservice,taxiservice,messageandfaxservice,etc.Charges●Asingleroom:￥150pernight.●Doubleroom:￥200pernight.●￥30permeal,childrenunder12arehalfoff.续表Hotelrules●Petsarenotallowedtogetin.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Thingstoremember●Check-intime:2:00p.m.(presentyourIDcard,passport)●Check-outtime:noon●Mealtime:Breakfast(8:00—9:30)Lunch(12:00—14:00)

Dinner(18:30—20:30)●Yourreservationisabsolutelysafe.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.续表()11.WhatcanyoudowhenstayinginBlueSkyHotel?A.Raisepets.

B.Goswimming.C.Havemeals.

D.Playtabletennis.()12.IfMrBrownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￥30.

B.￥45.

C.￥60.

D.￥75.CB()13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel.B.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel.D.Youcancheckoutat12o’clock.()14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encrypted”(inthelastsection)probablymean?A.Protected.B.Stored.C.Sold.D.Collected.DA()15.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducethehotel.B.Tomakepeopleenjoytheirtrips.C.Toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotel.D.Tosharethewriter’sstayinthehotel.CB Morethan2,000yearsago,Emperor(皇帝)Wu’sfavouritewifeoftheHanDynastydiedofillness.Theemperormissedhersomuchthathedidn’twanttodoanything.Oneday,aminister(大臣)sawchildrenplayingwithdolls.Theshadowsonthefloorwereinteresting.Thesmartministerhadanidea.Hemadeapuppetoftheemperor’sfavouritewifeandpaintedit.Asnightfell,heaskedtheemperortowatchapuppetshowbehindacurtain.Theemperorwasveryhappyandbecameinterestedinit.Inthisway,shadowpuppetshowsbegan. Shadowpuppetswerefirstmadeofpaper,laterfromthehides(兽皮)ofdonkeys.That’swhytheirChinesenameispiying.ShadowpuppetplayswereverypopularduringtheTangandSongdynastiesinmanypartsofChina.

Today,shadowpuppetplaysfaceextinctionlikeothertraditionalartformssuchasNuoDrama.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectthem.ShadowpuppetplaysinShanxiarethemostfamous.TheAcademyGateCulturalStreetinXi’anisawonderfulplaceforyoutobuyshadowpuppets.Thereyoucanchoosefromhundredsoffigures(人物)indifferentsizesandposes(姿势).()16.Whatorwhohelpedtheministerhavetheideaofshadowpuppets?A.Hiswife’spainting.B.Amoviebehindacurtain.C.Theshadowsofsometrees.D.Childrenplayingwithdolls.D()17.Whydidtheministermakeapuppetshow?A.Tomaketheemperorhappy.B.TorememberEmperorWu.C.TocelebrateNewYear.D.Tomakehislifeinteresting.A()18.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“faceextinction”mean?A.Somethingwillbesaved.

B.Somethingwilldisappear.C.Somethingwillbegin.

D.Somethingwillbepopular.B()19.WhatcanvisitorsdointheAcademyGateCulturalStreetinXi’an?A.Maketheirownshadowpuppets.B.Enjoythedelicioustraditionalfood.C.Buyshadowpuppets.D.Knowmoretraditionalartforms.C()20.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toletusenjoyshadowpuppetplays.B.Toshowwhatshadowpuppetsweremadeof.C.Toshowhowshadowpuppetsweremade.D.TointroduceanancientChineseartform.DC “WhenIwas15yearsold,Ioftensawmyfathercarving,andIwascuriousaboutit,”Yangsaid.“Onedaymyfatherwentoutforawhile.Iquicklytookhisknifeandcarvedonawoodblock.Thatwasmyfirstcarvingexperience.”Sincethen,Yanghascarvedwoodblocksintodifferentkindsofshapes,includingflowers,birds,mountains,riversandtraditionalChinesegods.“Carvingishard,especiallycarvinggodsbecauseoftheirlivelyfacialexpressions.ButIcanmanageit,”Yangsaidconfidently,andhealsogotagreatprizein2010. Beingthe19th-generation(代)painterinthefamily,Yangrunsacentury-oldfamilyworkshop.Andheisnowworkingwithagroupofexperiencedcraftsmen(工匠).Theymakearound150,000NewYearpaintingseveryyear.ThesepaintingsaresoldnotonlyinChina,butalsoinothercountries,suchastheUS,SingaporeandJapan. YangLuoshulovesYangjiabuNewYearwoodblockpaintingverymuch.ItappearedduringtheMingDynastyaround600yearsago.ItisnowoneofChina’sthreeimportanttraditionalpaintingsfortheNewYear,togetherwithTianjin’sYangliuqingandSuzhou’sTaohuawu.

“Iwanttokeepthisalive,”Yangsaid.Thenextthingforhimtodoistofindgoodstudentstomakesuretheskillsarepasseddowntoyoungergenerations.()21.HowoldwasYangwhenhestartedcarving?A.15.

B.19.

C.77.

D.92.()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“curiousabout”inParagraph1mean?A.Amazedat.

B.Interestedin.

C.Tiredof.

D.Satisfiedwith.AB()23.WhatdoesYangLuoshuwishtodo?A.Tosellmorepaintings.B.Togetaprize.C.Topasscarvingskillstotheyoung.D.Toopenmoreworkshops.C()24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeYangLuoshu?A.Friendlyandkind.

B.Smartandhelpful.C.Seriousandfoolish.

D.Traditionalandresponsible.D()25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheintroductionofYangLuoshu.B.Thetraditionalcarvingskill.C.YangLuoshu’scarvingexperience.D.YangLuoshu’sfavouritewoodblockpainting.A

第二节

短文填空 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)A.Ishouldthankpapercuttingforbringingmetheaward.B.Thetwopapersshowedgreatdifferences.C.Atthecompetition,Dingmakeawonderfulpieceofwork.D.Ihavelearnedtowatchthingscarefully，E.ThispiecehelpedDingwinthegoldaward.F.Papercuttingmademewinmanyprizes,

DoyouliketraditionalChinesepapercutting?DingXiang,astudentatNongsishiMiddleSchoolinXinjiang,isreallygoodatit.AttheeighthNationalExcellentTalentsCompetitionin2015inBeijing,the15-year-oldgirlgotthegoldawardforherpapercuttingskills. 26._____Thepiecehadtwopapers.Oneshowedanancientcavepainting(壁画)andtheotherwasaChinese-madespaceship.27._____CB

Dingsaidshewantedtoshowthreethingswiththepiece:China’slonghistory,China’srapiddevelopment,andherhopeforthefutureofpapercutting.28._____ “Iwasverysurprisedtogettheaward，”DingsaidinaninterviewwithYiliDaily,aXinjiangnewspaper.“29._____” Allthehardworkhadbeenpaidoff.Intwoyears,Ding’sskillshadimprovedalot,andshehadthegoldawardtoproveitforherself.EA

Dingsaidshehadlearnedalotfrompapercutting.“30._____”DingtoldYiliDaily.“Ihavebecomemoreconfidenttoo.Itisagreathelpinmystudies.Also,Ihavelearnedalotofhistoryfromtheart.”D

第三节

信息匹配 阅读下面的建议，为五个人选出合适他们的建议，并将其字母编号填入题前的括号内。（共5小题，每小题1分）A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Ifyouwanttobethinner,youshouldgetfitnesstrainingandphysicalexercise.Also,youshouldpayattentiontothefoodyoueat.B.Weneedtotakegoodcareofourselveswhenweareill.Followthedoctor’sadviceafterseeingadoctorandhaveenoughsleep.Goodsleepisimportanttoourhealthtoo.C.It’snotpolitetobelateforschool.Ifwestayhomealone,we’dbettersetanalarmclockbeforegoingtosleepsothatwewon’tbelateforschool.D.It’snecessaryforustoknowsomethingaboutgoodeatinghabits.Learnwhatkindoffoodisgoodforusandeatregularly(有规律地).Keepawayfromunhealthyfoodandmakeourbodystrong.E.Weshouldknowit’sgoodforourowntolearnbyourselves.Ifwehaveanyquestionsaboutourstudy,wecanaskforhelp.Butweshouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.F.It’sagoodideatohelpourmotherswiththehouseworkmoreoftenifwewanttolivealoneinthefuture.Itcannotonlyhelpwiththehousework,butalsohelplearnhowtotakecareofourselves.()31.Hans’parentsareonbusinessthesedays.Hehastostayathomealone.Andhehasnoideahowtomakeplansforhislifealone.Heisoftenlateforschoolthesedays.C()32.Joan,agirlwholivesatschoolonweekdays,usuallyeatsfastfoodinsteadofhealthyfood.Sheoftengetssick.()33.Peterfeelstiredofstudying.Withouthisparents’help,heisn’tabletolearnwellandspendstoomuchtimeonhishomework.()34.Beckyfeelsbadforherweight.Andherclassmatesoftenlaughather.Shewantstoloseweightbutshefeelshelpless.DEA()35.HenryisgoingtostudyinAmerica.Butheknowsnothingabouthouseworklikewashingorcooking.Hisparentsdoeverythingforhim.F第二部分

非选择题(25分)Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分) Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(结合体)ofmanyanimals,suchassnakes,fishand36._________(deer).TheChinesedragonis37._________deerasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclothes38._________(cover)withpicturesofdragons. Weareproudtocall39._________(we)the“descendants(传人)ofthedragons”.InChinese,“excellent”people40._________(call)“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidioms41._________(talk)aboutdragons.Therearealsowerecoveredourselvesarecalledtalksome42._________(tradition)festivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,43._________theYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears. ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviews44._________dragonsinourtraditionalbut/whileon/aboutculture.Itcanhelpusunderstand45._________ourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.whyⅣ.书面表达(15分)

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