上海教育版英语八年级下册Module 4 Unit 8 第1课时Vocabulary教学课件

Module4DiscoveryUnit8Lifeinthefuture第1课时Vocabulary知识导航重点单词1.(国际)互联网(n.)________2.道歉(n.)____________3.借口；辩解(n.)____________4.过去(n.)____________5.目前；现在(n.)____________6.宽的；宽阔的(adj.)____________7.形状；外形(n.)____________8.不久前；最近(adv.)____________Internetapologyexcusepastpresentwideshaperecently续表重点单词9.无疑；肯定；当然(adv.)____________10.使满意；使满足(v.)____________11.(使)混合(v.)____________12.电子的(adj.)____________13.放松；休息(v.)____________14.在……期间；当……的时候(conj.)____________15.科技；工艺(n.)____________16.使(自己)有准备(v.)____________certainlysatisfymixelectronicrelaxwhiletechnologyprepare续表重要词组1.现在________________2.在前面________________3.在互联网上________________4.……的形状________________5.被用作……________________6.与……连接________________inthepresentatthefrontontheInternetintheshapeofbeusedasbeconnectedto续表重要词组7.(使……与……)相混合________________8.发电________________9.收拾；整理________________10.准备________________11.与……保持联系________________12.片刻；瞬间________________mix…with…makeelectricitytidyupprepareforkeepintouchwithinasecond续表典型句子1.它有着鲸鱼的形状。(intheshapeof)__________________________________________________2.最近，当我们正待在旅馆时，我的孩子们就看着他们卧室窗户外面的鱼儿。(stayat)____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.这些房子既环保又智能。(both…and…)__________________________________________________Itisintheshapeofawhale.Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.Thesehousesareboth“green”and“smart”.续表典型句子4.热量被保存在玻璃下面，然后被用作每栋房子的能源。(beusedas)____________________________________________________________________________________________________5.它们将令每个人满意。(satisfysb.)__________________________________________________Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyforeachhouse.Theywillsatisfyeveryone.续表典型句子6.当我的祖父母年轻时，他们写信来保持与他人的联系。(keepintouchwith)____________________________________________________________________________________________________7.在买完东西和在咖啡馆喝完茶之后，我回到我的房间休息。(afterdoingsth.)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Whenmygrandparentswereyoung,theywroteletterstokeepintouchwithothers.Aftergoingshoppingandhavingteaatthecafe,Iwentbacktomyroomtorest.续表典型句子8.车里的氢气没能与氧气混合，所以车子没有发动。(failtodosth.)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Thehydrogeninthecarfailedtomixwiththeoxygen,sothecardidnotwork.要点精讲思维导图要点1apology举例Wereceivedaletterofapology.我们收到了一封道歉信。WhyshouldIapologize?我为什么要道歉呢？Goandapologizetoher.=Goandmakeanapologytoher.去向她道歉。1.Weapologize____________thelatedepartureofthisflight.2.Weapologize__________youforourimpoliteness.3.It’shardformetomake______________(apology)toothers.应用

fortoapologies思维导图要点2excuse举例Thereisnoexcuseforsuchbehaviour.不要为这样的行为找借口。Hisexcuseforforgettingherbirthdaywasthathehadlosthisdiary.他忘记她生日的借口是他丢了日记本。Ihopeyou’llexcusemeforbeingsolate.我希望你能原谅我迟到了这么久。应用()1.His____forbeinglatewasthattherewasaroadaccident.A.apology

B.excuse

C.message

D.text2.Iwonderwhyhehassomany__________(excuse)everytime.3.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme________lyingtoyou.Bexcusesfor思维导图要点3present举例Iknownothingaboutthecaseinthepresent.=Iknownothingaboutthecaseforthetimebeing.我目前对这起案件一无所知。Whatpresentwillyougiveheronherbirthday?她生日时你要送她什么礼物？Weshouldtakethepresentsituationintoconsideration.我们应该考虑目前的形势。Hepresentedhiswifewithadiamondnecklace.=Hepresentedadiamondnecklacetohiswife.他送给他的妻子一条钻石项链。()1.Allthepeople____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presented B.received C.interested D.gave()2.You’vegottoforgetthepastandstartliving____thepresent.A.at B.on C.to D.in3.MrLiisbusy________________(现在).Canyouringhimlater?应用

ADatpresent思维导图要点4wide举例Howwideistheriver?这条河有多宽？Pleaseopenyourmouthwide.请把你的嘴巴张大。Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。Yourbedisthesamewidthasmine.你的床的宽度跟我的一样。Theyarewideningtheroad.他们正在拓宽马路。1.Theroadwasjust________enoughfortwocarstopass.2.Themobilephoneis________usedintheworldnow.3.Hehadanoperationlastyearto__________aheartartery(动脉).应用用wide的适当形式填空。widewidelywiden思维导图要点5recently举例Ihaven’tseenhimrecently.我最近没看见过他。Ourteacherhaschangedalotinrecentyears.我们老师最近几年变了很多。1.MypartnerandIhaveboth________lostourjobsinthecity.2.Whatdoesthe________studyshow?应用用recent的适当形式填空。recentlyrecent思维导图要点6while举例HewasdoinghomeworkwhileIwascooking.当我在做饭的时候，他在做家庭作业。Icameinwhen/whilehewasreading.他在看书时我走了进来。WhenIcamehome,mymotherwascookingdinner.当我回家时，我妈妈正在做晚餐。Ifoundashelterwhen/afteritbegantorain.下雨后，我找到一个避雨的地方。1.Callme________you’vefinished.2.Hewasreading____________Icamein.3.__________hecomesbacktomorrow,Iwillringyouup.4.Mumwaswashingclothes________Dadwasreadinganewspaper.应用选用when,while填空。whenwhenWhenwhile思维导图要点7prepare举例Wemustpreparefortheworst.我们必须做最坏的打算。Wemustbepreparedfornewresponsibility.我们必须准备担起新的责任。Shewastotallyunpreparedforhisresponse.她对他的反应毫无准备。Hetoldustoprepareforresistingtheenemy’sattack.=Hetoldustobe/getreadyforresistingtheenemy’sattack.他让我们做好准备以抵抗敌人的进攻。1.Hewaswell______________(prepare)tostartthegame.2.Allthestudentsare______________(prepare)forthefinalexamnow.3.Iprepared______________(leave)school.应用

preparedpreparingtoleave课堂练习一、根据要求写出相应的单词或短语1.mix________________(第三人称单数)2.recent________________(adv.)3.prepare________________(adj.)4.relaxed________________(v.)5.apologize________________(n.)6.wide________________(adv.)mixesrecentlypreparedrelaxapologywide/widely7.现在________________8.在前面________________9.……的形状________________10.(使……与……)相混合________________11.准备________________12.片刻；瞬间________________inthepresentatthefrontintheshapeofmix…with…prepareforinasecond二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Youshould________________(apology)toyourmother.2.Mikealwaysmakes________________(excuse)forhimself.3.Heoftengavehisneighbour’skidssome____________(present).4.Theyoungmantravelsfarand________________(wide).apologizeexcusespresentswide5.Wehavenotkeptintouchwitheachotherin__________(recently)years.6.Ourteachersare____________(satisfy)withourperformances.7.I____________(certain)neverexpectedtobecomeawriter.recentsatisfiedcertainly8.Theyfeltquite____________(relax)beforetheexamination.9.Hewas__________