2025年大学课程 年北京市海淀区高三英语期中考试

PAGE英语第13页（共12页）海淀区高三年级第一学期期中练习英语2011.11本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashoppingmall.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.3.Whatclasswillthewomantake?A.Gymnastics.B.Geography.C.Science.4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikebest?A.Classicalmusic.B.Popsongs.C.Foreignsongs.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Offeringasuggestion.B.Makinganinvitation.C.Askingforpermission.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthemanchoosetotakeaneveningcourse?A.Heworksduringtheday.B.Hetakesdataprocessing.C.Hehatesdaycourses.7.Whenisthecourseincomputerprogramminggiven?A.OnThursdays.B.OnFridays.C.OnMondays.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewoman’soccupation?A.Businesswoman.B.Programhostess.C.Waitress.9.Whyhastheman’sbusinessbeensuccessful?A.Hedoescookinghimself.B.Hehasthreerestaurants.C.Heoffersfreshfood.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdeterminestheirfinalchoiceofrestaurant?A.Theamountoffood.B.Thecostoffood.C.Thetasteoffood.11.Whichrestaurantdotheydecidetogoatlast?A.AChineseone.B.AnIndianone.C.AnItalianone.12.Whowillpayforthedinner?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Both.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Parentandchild.C.Classmates.14.WhyhasCharlesbeenhavingahardtimesleepingrecently?A.Heworriesabouthisgrades.B.Hehasalotofemailtocheck.C.Heisbusyworkingonthecomputer.15.WhatadvicedoesMarygivetoCharles?A.Tochangethecourseforanotherone.B.Totakesomeexerciseforrelaxation.C.Towritesomeemailtohisfriends.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。ApartmentReservationFormNameMartin16Identity17RentingtimeHalfayear,from18RoomtypeA19apartmentSpecialneedA20第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Don’tbotherme.Iamlisteningtothebirds_______.A.singing B.sing C.tosing D.sung22.TheiPhone4SisApple’sfirstmajorhardwareonthemarket_______theOct.5deathofco-founderSteveJobs.A.for B.to C.from D.since 23.—What’sthatnoise,John?—Sorry,Linda.Iforgottotellyou.Theschoollibrary_______.A.isrebuiltB.isbeingrebuilt C.wasrebuilt D.hasbeenrebuilt24.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleep_______hismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.A.before B.after C.while D.when25.—I’mtryingtofindyesterday’snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?—I’mafraidthatI_____itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.threwB.hadthrownC.throwD.willthrow26.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,_______aboutrelaxationandfreetime.A.bring B.brought C.bringing D.tobring27.Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclear_____hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.A.why B.what C.whether D.that28.Withthedevelopmentofcarindustry,wecanseefar_______bicyclesnow.A. few B.many C.fewer D.more29.WhenIcamebackfrommy10-dayholiday,Ifoundthefishtankwasbrokenandthefish_____.A.hasdied B.haddied C.woulddie D.died—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?—Yes.I’dliketoplace_______advertisementfor_______usedcarinyourpaper.A.the;a B.an;/ C.an;aD./;the31.Whenitcomestojobinterview,youreallydon’tknow_______youperformeduntilyougetthegood-newscall.A.how B.why C.where D.when32.—Whatisanidealteamleaderlike?—He_______beresponsible,determinedandcreative.A.can B.may C.would D.should33.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that B.which C.where D.when 34.UniversityofA.found B.founding C.founded D.tobefounded35.Ifpeople________virtualrealityholidays,we_______onanaround-the-worldtour.A.invent;goB.invented;hadgoneC.invent;havegoneD.invented;wouldgo第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DashofHope“Dash”isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe’vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour“dash”isimportant.RecentlyI36aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelitwasnotby37,norhappenstance,thatshehadbeennamed“Hope”.Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity38inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.39Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas40a“wish”inearlyDecember2010bythe“Make-A-Wish”Foundationafterbeing41thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan15042inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobegranted(实现),sheunselfishlyusedherwishto43thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedthatitbedone44January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather45requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefunds(资金)weresimply46.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone47dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.48,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring49totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually50aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations51thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohadandvariousorganizationsassistedin53moneytohelpmakeHope’sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly54,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,“ACelebrationofHope”onJanuary16,2011,the55wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!36.A.heard B.thought C.cared D.talked37.A.coincidence B.independence C.convenience D.intelligence38.A.lost B.carried C.expected D.housed39.A.Until B.Unless C.Though D.If40.A.expressed B.offered C.made D.sent41.A.recognized B.informed C.reminded D.understood42.A.children B.citizens C.villagers D.relatives43.A.suggest B.ask C.arrange D.order44.A.for B.to C.on D.by45.A.final B.formal C.simple D.noble46.A.unbearable B.unbelievable C.unavailable D.uncomfortable47.A.thousand B.hundred C.million D.billion48.A.Disappointed B.Surprised C.Worried D.Embarrassed49.A.committees B.individuals C.corporations D.organizations50.A.theirs B.ours C.hers D.yours51.A.wrote B.read C.broadcast D.shared52.A.touched B.examined C.won D.opened53.A.finding B.spending C.raising D.borrowing54.A.perfectly B.physically C.healthily D.thankfully55.A.proposal B.decision C.conclusion D.announcement第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmotivationalstrategythatparentscanemploywiththeirkids,istoframetasksandresponsibilitiesinthecontextofwhattheendbenefitisforthem.IcallthisstrategyWIIFM(“What’sinitforme?”).WhenateencancombineanunderstandingofWIIFMwithasenseofpassionaboutachievingagoal,barrierswillstarttofallaway.Atourteensummercamps,wearrangeaneventneartheendofthe10-daysessionthathelpscampersidentifyanimportantlifegoalandmentallybreakthroughtheirbiggestbarriertoachievingthegoal.Wepassaround12-by-12-inchpineboards.Wetellcampersthatthisactivityisnotaboutbreakingapieceofwood.It’sabouthowyoucangetwhatyouwantinyourlife.It’saboutbreakingbarrierstograbontoyourgoals.Theyhavethepowertobreakthroughanybarrier.Ithasnothingtodowithbodysizeorphysicalcondition.Theskinniest,smallestteenswillbreakthroughtheboardalmostaseasilyasthebigones.Wetalktothecampersaboutthereasonstheymighthavehadfornotreachingtheirgoalsinthepast.Maybetheygotlazyanddecideditwasn’tworththeeffort.Maybetheyfailedandlettheirfearoffailureholdthemback.Butthisexerciseisaboutputtingthepastwhereitbelongs.Todayisaboutmakingnewchoices.Bythispointintheprogram,weaskthemtothinkofthegoalthey’vesetforthemselvesandwritetheirgoalsontheboards.Thentheywritethepossibleobstacleswhichmayholdthembackontheoppositesides.Aninchofpinenowstandsbetweenthemandtheirdreams.Thefacilitatorsandtheirteammatesgatheraround.Thesupportisstrong.Onebyone,theybreakthroughthebarriersandgrabtheirgoals!Allaroundusteensarelaughing,crying,hugging,andholdingupthebrokenpiecesoftheirboards.Theconfidenceshownontheirfacesisbeautiful.Whilearrangingsuchanactivityinone’shomeisalmostunrealisticforparents,thevalueofhelpingateenbreakthroughapersonalbarriersimplybybeingthereasmoralsupportcannotbeoverestimated.Morehelpforparentsintheformofvideosandarticlesisavailableatourwebsite,inourblogsandinamonthlye-newsletter.56.The12-by-12-inchpineboardsareusedas_________________.A.materialstotestone’smuscles B.signsofgoalsinone’slifeC.assessmentstoshowone’sprogress D.symbolsofbarriersinone’slife57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthroughtheeventthecampers_________.A.becomehard-workingB.getmoralsupportC.gainconfidenceD.setrightgoals58.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePowerofWIIFM B.What’sinItforMeC.TheImportanceofGoalsD.MotivationalStrategies59.Thepassageisintendedfor_____________.teens B.parents C.campers D.tutorsBServiceFoodsmakesiteasierforcookstoreducemealtimecomplaints.ServiceFoodsissoconfidentthattheycanreducecomplaints,infact,thatthecompanyisofferingaseriesofmealtimecomplaint-reductiontips.AccordingtoarepresentativeofServiceFoods,complaintscanoccurwhenbusycooksservesubstandard,lowqualitymeats.Asproductssitinpackaginginthemeatcaseatthestore,themeatcanageouttoomuch.Thenaturalflavordisappears,anditcanbereplacedwithanundesirablestrangeflavor.AccordingtoServiceFoods,complaintsfromchildrenarecommonwhenyouservesubstandardmeats.Kidsmaynothavethewordstodescribewhytheydon’tlikethemeats,butthey’recertainlywillingtoexpresstheirdispleasure.ByservingmeatsfromServiceFoods,complaintscanbereduced.ServiceFoodsmeatsareallnaturalandorganic,meaningthemeatshavenochemicalsorwaterorcoloringsthatcouldchangethetaste.Andthemeatsareflash-frozenrightaftercutting,sotheywon’ttastestrangetoyourchildren.Ifyou’refacingdifferenttypesofcomplaints,ServiceFoodsmaystillbeabletohelpyou.Somefamilieshavemealtimeboredom.Thesamemeals,servedinthesameway,weekafterweek,canbeincrediblyboringandhardtolookforwardto.Whenitcomestothesecomplaints,ServiceFoodshastheanswerrightontheweb.Justgotoandyou’llfindalonglistofrecipestotry.Someoftheserecipesaremadeindemonstrationformat,soyoucanwatchthevideoandgetstep-by-stepinstructionsonhowtopreparethemeals.ByfollowingtheserecipesfromServiceFoods,complaintsrelatingtoboredomcancertainlybereduced.WhileServiceFoodsknowscomplaintsatmealtimecanneverbetotallyeradicated,aspickykidswillalwaysbepickykidswithconcerns,thecompanyisdoingeverythingpossibletodealwiththeproblemandgetcooksthehelptheyneed.60.ServiceFoodscansolvemealtimeboredomby___________.A.servingflash-frozenmeatB.expressingchildren’scomplaintsC.instructingdifferentwaysofcookingD.supplyingnaturalfoodwithoutchemicals61.Theunderlinedword“eradicated”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedwith__________.A.coveredB.removedC.reducedD.accepted62.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatServiceFoodscandothefollowingEXCEPT___________.A.cookfoodforpickykidsB.teachhowtopreparemealsC.providenaturalandorganicmeatD.helpreducecomplaintsaboutfoods63.Whatwillthereadersprobablydoafterreadingthepassage?A.PayforServiceFoodsservice.B.Buyorganicmeatfromnowon.C.WriterecipesforServiceFoodsD.Answercomplaintsontheweb.CTowhomitmayconcern,ThisletterdescribestheworsttravelexperienceIhaveeverhad.Theproblemswehadweretheresultofpoormanagementandthoughtlessemployees.Yourairlineshouldbeashamedoftreatingitscustomerssopoorly.OnJanuary5,wearrivedinDenverfromHoustonandcheckedinforournextflight.Itwasn’tlongbeforetheagentannouncedthatourflightwouldbedelayedbecauseofamechanicalproblem.TheequipmentwasinAspen,andtheyexpectedittoberepairedsoon.Soonshortlyturnedtomuchlater,andduringthedelay,weathertemporarilyclosedtheAspenairport.TheweatherclearedinAspenandtheplanetookoffverylateforDenver.Whileitwasintheair,theagentannouncedthattheplanewouldbeusedforthenextflightandthatourflightwasbeingcancelled.Thiscancellationstruckmeasbeingunfair.Therewasamadscramble(争先恐后)asthe50orsopassengersscheduledforourflightfoughtforseatsonlaterflights.Whenthedustsettled,wewerewait-listedonthe9:00flightthenextmorning.Wehadtospendthenightintheairport.Cominghomewasnobetter.Becauseofamechanicalproblem,itlookedlikewewouldmissourconnectioninDenver.TheagentassuredustheywouldholdtheNewarkflightforus.Needlesstosay,theflighttoHoustontaxiedoutaswepulledintothegate.Arrangementsweremadeforustotakethenextflight,sowesatintheairportfor5hours.WhenwefinallyarrivedinHouston,ourskisweremissing.Asofthiswriting,theskishavenotbeenfound.Nothingyoucandowillmakeusfeelbetteraboutourflights.Ifyouarearesponsiblebusiness,however,youwilldowhatyoucantoseethatpassengersinthefuturearetreatedbetter.Withgreatdispleasure,PhyllisDooley64.WhenPhylliswroteherletter,shefelt______.A.tired B.fooledC.annoyedD.ashamed65.WhatwasPhyllis’destinationwhenshelefthomeonJanuary5?A.Denver.B.Houston.C.Aspen.D.Notmentioned.66.WhathappenedtoPhyllisonherdaycominghome?A.ShetookataxitoHoustonairport.B.HerflighttoHoustonwascancelled.C.Herflightwasdelayedforfivehours.D.ShemissedherconnectioninDenver.DItisfootballtimeagain.Currently,thequalifyingroundsarebeingplayedtodecidewhichcountrieswillsendteamstothenextWorldCup.SomeSoccerisbecomingmoreandmorepopularonaworldwidescaleandthesequalifyinglegsarecausingmuchexcitement.Thegameispopularatclublevelaswell.Manyfansgoeveryweektosupporttheirteams,whethertheeventisahomeorawayone,hopingtogetaresult.Theyallhopeanattackinggame,withalotofgoalsbeingscored.Obviously,theydonotwanttoseeaboring,defensivematchwheretheplayersareaimlesslypassingtheballtoeachother.Sadly,notalltheactionalwaystakesplaceontheground.Alltoofrequently,thereisactioninthestands,too.Footballsupporters,mostofwhomdeclaretheirloyaltybywearingtheirteamcolors,intheformofshirts,arenotknownfortheirquietbehavior.Theyareoftenverynoisy,shoutingnoisyencouragementtotheirteamandsingingdeafeningsongs.Thereismuchrivalrybetweensupporters.Mostly,thisisgood-natured,buttroublecaneasilyarise.Fansgetangryiftheyfeelthatarefereehasmadeawrongdecision,perhapsgivingoneoftheirteamaredoryellowcardunfairly,orperhapsfailingtonoticeafoulcommittedbyamemberoftheotherteam.Whentroublebreaksoutinafootballcrowd,itcanbedifficulttocontrol.Stadiumofficialsoftenseattheopposingfansinseparatepartsofthegroundasaprecautionagainstfighting.However,preventingtroubleismoredifficultoutsidetheground.Intheworstcases,riot(暴乱)policehavetobecalledin.Unfortunately,therearesomefanswhoenjoythisviolentaspectoffootball.Thesefootballhooligans(流氓)reallyenjoyarunningbattlewiththepolice,andcallupotherpeopletothrowstonesandbottlesatthem.Theyregardfootballnotonlyasasport,butasanexcusefortroublemakings.Inevitably,theirbehaviorspoilsthereputationofthegame.67.Thequalifyingroundsareplayedto_____.A.makethegamemoreexcitingB.attractsoccerfansatclublevel C.raisefundsfortheorganizationD.selecttheteamsforthenextrounds 68.Whatdofootballfanshopetosee? A.Ahomegame.B.Adefensivegame.C.Anexcitinggame.D.Anevenlymatchedgame. 69.Riotpolicearecalledin_____.A.tostopfightingoccurringoutsidethegroundB.toseparatetheopposingfansinsidethegroundC.asaprecautionagainsttroubleinsidethegroundD.asaprecautionagainstfightingoutsidetheground70.Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthat_____. A.footballhasapoorreputationB.footballhooligansarecrazyaboutthegames C.footballfansenjoyspoilinggamesD.footballcanbeanexcusefortroublemaking第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LeapYearLeapyearisayearthathas366daysinsteadoftheusual365.Itnormallyoccurseveryfouryears,alwaysonaneven-numberedyear.Theextradayisaddedtoourshortestmonth.Thatisthesecondmonthoftheyear,whichinnon-leapyearshas28days,twofewerthananyothermonth.71Leapyearisalsocalledthebissextileyear.72Inourcalendarsystemthereisaneedforaleapyearbecausethesolaryear(thetimeittakestheearthtogoaroundthesunonce)isactuallyslightlymorethan365dayslong.Thatextraday—Feb.29everyfouryears—LeapyearwasfirstmadepartofthecalendarbytheancientRomanleaderJuliusCaesar.Hisastronomershadcalculatedthelengthofthesolaryeartobe365daysandsixhours.SoCaesardeclaredthatanextradaybeaddedtothecalendar.73Caesar’sadjustment,however,wasnotentirelyaccuratebecausehisastronomers’yearexceededthetruesolaryearbyelevenminutesandfourteenseconds.By1582,adifferenceoftendayshaddevelopedbetweenthecalendaryearandthetruesolaryear.Tocorrectthiserror,PopeGregoryXIIIruledthateveryfourthyearwouldcontinuetobealeapyearexceptforcenturyyearsthatcouldnotbedividedevenlyby400.Bythissystem,centuryyearssuchas1700,1800,and1900werenotleapyears,buttheyear2000wasaleapyear.74PersonsbornonFeb.29celebratetheirgrowingupalittledifferentlyfromtherestofus.75Butiftheygostrictlybythecalendar,theyhaveonlyone-fourthasmanybirthdaycelebrationsasmostpeople.A.Thisisdoneeveryfouryears.B.Thisisitsformal,orscientifictitle.C.Thismayseemcomplicated,butitworks.D.Theyacknowledgethattheygetoldereachyear.E.TheleapyearwasintroducedintheJuliancalendarin46BC.F.WhenyouseeFeb.29onacalendar,youknowthatyearisaleapyear.G.Inaleapyear,theextradayisaddedtothesecondmonth,givingit29insteadoftheusual28days.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）假设你是光明中学高三(1)班的学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给你的美国笔友Mike回一封英文邮件,介绍你高三开学第一天的一些情况。注意：1.开头和结尾已为你写出。2.词数不少于60。DearMike,ThankyouforyouremailandIamgladtolearnthatyouareenjoyingyournewschoollife.Asrequested,IwouldliketotellyouaboutmyfirstdayofSeniorThree.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihavetostophere,andIlookforwardtomoreofyourstories.Bestwishes!LiHua(请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内)第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________海淀区高三年级第一学期期中练习英语参考答案及评分标准2011.11第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A第二节6.A7.C8.B 9.C10.C11.B12.A13.C 14.A 15.B第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分。16.Murphy17.Student18.February（Feb.不计分）19.two-bedroom(2-bedroom)20.washer（washing-machine不计分）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36.A 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.D46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56.D57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.A63.A64.C 65.D 66.D67.D 68.C 69.A 70.B第二节71.F 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.D第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）DearMike,ThankyouforyouremailandIamgladtolearnthatyouenjoyedyournewschoollife.Asrequested,IwouldliketobrieflyintroducemyfirstdayofSeniorThree.Asusual,thenewschoolyearstartedonSeptember1st.Iwenttoschoolearly,anxiousaboutmyfirstdayofSeniorThree,thelastandmostimportantschoolyearbeforegoingtouniversity.Itstartedwithanopeningceremony.Ourprincipalgaveus