2022年江西省抚州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）江西省抚州市大学英语6级大

学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-电子图书悄然问世，带来了巨大的市场潜力，并对出版业造成一定的

冲击

-电子图书的优势和弊端

-电子图书与纸质书刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.众所周知，酒后驾车十分危险

2.但近年来越来越多的人酒后驾车.原因是

3.我认为

SayNotoDrunkDriving

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推荐并说明选择该校的理由

3.希望得到该校的回复

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源

2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因

3.提出个人的建议

IncomeSouxces\SubjectsAmericanStudentsChineseStudents

Parents50%90%

Part-timejobs36%6%

Scholarship14%4%

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe

topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成个人危机的起因；

2.应对个人危机的方法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledALetterofApplication.Ybushouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.渴望工作的愿望

2.个人技能和经历

3.联系方式

ALetterofApplication

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSay

NotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盗版的现象比较严重

2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害

3.我们应该怎么做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

盗版:piracy(n.)

盗版产品：piratedproducts

知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights

侵犯版权：infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement

SayNotoPiratedProducts

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners*LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，国久“汉语热”持续升温

2.出现这种现象的主要原因

3.“汉语热”给我的启示

OnForeigners1LearningChinese

9.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.许多大学生缺乏社会责任感，比如……

2.造成这种现象的原因

3.大学生应如何履行自身的社会责任

CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopen

lettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

givenbelow:

LL近年来，本市空气污染情况越来越严重

2.你认为造成空气污染的主要污染源在哪里?应该采取哪些措施？

3.呼吁所有市民积极行动起来,治理空气污染

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Themostimportantpartofbothfallaciesisblindnesstoofamarket

economy.

12.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-charging

executiveswhoarenotusedtohavinganytime.

13.

Aregressionisamovementalongalineofprint.

14.

Workingexperienceisnotasimportantasyourfirstimageontheinterviewer

inthejobinterview.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceis

notatraffic.

16.

NowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodCandidateswho.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

17.

Thecomparisoninadanglingcomparativeisoftenleft.

18.

Comparedwiththeculture,thesurfacecultureisonlya

smallpartofculture.

19.

ThebookThePlayofPowermainlyfocusesoncivilrights.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Accordingtotheauthor,thebrandyouuseapparentlyrevealsyoursocial

statusandpersonalities.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.

[B3]

22.(35)

A.Toshowoff.

B.Tomakemoremoney.

C.Toremembertheloyaldog.

D.Tohonortheprince.

23.听力原文：W:EnglishLanguageCenter.HowmayIhelpyou?

M:Hello.I'mcallingtofindoutmoreinformationaboutyourprogram.For

example,whatkindofcoursesdoyouoffer?

W:Well,firstofall,thepurposeofourprogramistoprovidelanguage

learningopportunitiestothisarea'scommunity,whetherastudent'sgoalisto

masterbasicfunctionallanguageskills,let'ssay,forhisorherjob,ortostudy

intensivelytoenteraUScollegeoruniversity.

M:Okay.I'mcallingforafriendwhoisinterestedinattendingaUS

university.

W:Andthat*sthekindof,uh,instructionthatweprovide,frombasic

communicationcoursestocontent-basedclassessuchascomputerliteracy,

interculturalcommunication,andbusinessEnglish.

M:Great.Whatareyourapplicationdeadlinesforthenextsemester?

W:Well,weaskapplicantstoapplynolaterthantwomonthsbeforethe

semesterbegins.fUh-hum]Thisgivesustimetoprocesstheapplicationand

issuethestudent's1-20.

M:An1-20?

W:Oh,an1-20isaform,thatindicatesthatwearegivingpermissionforthe

studenttostudyinourprogram,andthenthestudenttakesthisform,tothe

USembassyinhisorherhomecountrytoapplyfortheF-lstudentvisa.

M:Allright.Whatisthetuitionforafull-timestudent?

W:It'stwothousandthirtydollars.

M:Andhowdoesoneapply?

W:Well,wecansendyouanapplicationandyoucanmailitbacktous,or

youcanfilloutourapplicationthat'sonourWebsite.

M:Great.Thankyouforhelp.

W:Noproblemandpleasedon'thesitatetocallagainifyouhaveanyother

questions.

M:Okay.Goodbye.

(23)

A.TohelpstudentspreparetoenterAmericanUniversities.

B.ToteachstudentshowtouseEnglishatwork.

C.Toprovideworkopportunitiesforgraduatingstudents.

D.Tohelpstudentslearntocommunicatewithothersintheirdailylives.

24.(25)

A.Differentinpersonality.

B.Rudetowomendrivers.

C.Ratherdifficulttoplease.

D.Talkativcandgenerouswithtips.

25.听力原文：M:Itseemsthatalmosteverycitynowhasitsownfilmfestival.

Thisisagoodthing.Buthowcanyoumakeyourfestivaldifferenttoallthe

others?Oneoftheanswers,itseems,istospecialize.

W:Therearehundredsoffilmfestivalsallovertheworldnow.InItalythere

areatleast20.(19)Wedecidedtomakeoursdifferent—shorter!

M:ThisisValentinaRicciardi.Sheisthecuratorofafestivalofshortfilms

inItaly.Valentina,whyshortfilms?

W:Well,therearelotsofreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatshortfilmsareavery

undervaluedform.Somanybigfilmsnowhavesomanyspecialeffectsand

famousactors,thattheyoftendon'thaveastory!We'renotinterestedin

specialeffectsorleading"A-list"actors.Noneofthatmattersinashortfilm.

(20)Ashortfilmisarealtestofbeingabletotellagoodstoryinafewimages.

M:Itgoesbacktowhatfilmisreallyabout.

W:Exactly!Addedtothat,it'ssoexpensivetomakeafilmnow.Firsttime

directorscan'thopetomakeafull-lengthfeaturefilm.(21)Shortfilmsare

greatplacesfornewdirectorstopracticetheirskills.Youdon'tneedahuge

budgettomakeashortfilm-justahugeimagination!

M:Somoneyisalsoafactor?

W:Ofcourse.ThebigfilmfestivalsinCannesandVenicecostafortuneto

puton.Manyshortfilmsarenowmadeusinghighqualitydigitalvideo.This

meanstheycanbestoredonDVD,sowedon'thavetotransportlarge,heavy

reelsoffilm.

M:Ok,thankyou.

19.Howdidthewomanmakeherfilmfestivaldifferent?

2O.Whatisafilmreallyaboutaccordingtothewoman?

21.Whatdoshortfilmsmeantonewdirectors?

(20)

A.Shespecializedinshortfilms.

B.Shefeaturedfamousactors.

C.Shetoldalongstory.

D.Sheusedspecialeffects.

26.听力原文：W:IwillgotoTibetforholidaythissummer.Ihavedreamt

foryearstogothere.Sowhat'syourholidayplan?

M:ICshardtosay.IfIpassthefinalexams,Iwillhavethemostfantastic

holidayasmyparentshavepromisedme.ButifIdon't,itwillbethesameas

thepreviousones.

Q:Whatwilltheman'sholidaybelike?

(14)

A.Itwillbethemostfantasticone.

B.Itwillbethesameasthepreviousones.

C.Itdependsontheman'sscoresintheexams.

D.ItwillbespentinTibet.

27.(21)

A.Shedidn'tyieldtochildrencrossingtheroad.

B.Sheparkedillegallyneartheschool.

C.Sheexceededthespeedlimit.

D.Shewasdrunk-driving.

28.(34)

A.Hardlyeverlookedintothecausesoftragedies.

B.Imposedsafetyrulesassoonasaccidentstookplace.

C.Seldomintroducedsafetylawsbeforedisastersoccurred.

D.Paidmuchattentiontotheresultsofscientificdiscoveries.

29.

[Bll]

30.听力原文：W:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecause'hamburgersandcom-on-the-

cobarcsomessy.

M:Youwonytoomuchabouthowyoulook,itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingers

getalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Whydoesn'tthewomenlikepicnics?

(17)

A.Toomuchmin.

B.Shedoesn'tliketoeatwithherhands.

C.Dirtyfoodonhercorn.

D.Shehateshamburgersandcom.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

[C3]

32.

[C2]______

33.

Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat.

A.Turkey'schanceofgainingaccessionstotheEUisnotveryslim

B.theuniqueconcernoftheEU'sCouncilofMinistersiseconomiccondition

C.thetennewmembersoftheEUarealsoveryweakineconomy

D.Turkey'sGDPisonlymorethanonequarteroftheaverageofthe!5pre-

2004members

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3题）

34.

[S6]

35.

[S7]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection0题）

37.

[S7]

38.

[S6]

39.

[S8]

参考答案

l.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbook

RidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadedit

fromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbook

hadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.An

electronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyouto

storeanddisplayitdigitally.Therearealreadythousandsofclassicandbest­

sellingtitlesavailableonwebsitessuchasebooks,com.E-booktechnology

allowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalso

highlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeanings

ofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepoor

eyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoare

visuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegments

andcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoare

carryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesare

planningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheir

studies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplace

printedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooks

becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasy

sittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-booksaremoredifficulttoreadand

e-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.HoweverIamconfident

thate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmore

andmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentof

electronictechnology.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKing

publishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch,2000,aroundtwomillion

peopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethat

anelectronicbookhadmadeahit,anditproducedagreatimpactonthe

publishingindustry.Anelectronicbook,ore-book,issimplyaversionofa

bookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.Therearealready

thousandsofclassicandbest-sellingtitlesavailableonwebsitessuchas

ebooks,com.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibrary

inasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothat

youcanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethe

wordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infact,e-bookreadersarebeing

developedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatit

letsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasily,whichshould

appealtostudents,whoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infact,

someuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudents

tohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthis,thecurrente-bookreadersare

unlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewellto

printedbooks,becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeople

feeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Forthem,e-booksaremoredifficult

toreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.However,I

amconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamong

studentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththe

developmentofelectronictechnology.

2.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisvery

dangerous.L2JItputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofother

innocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunk

Driving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2JItputsto

risksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]

Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析：本文要求对酒醉驾驶的原因进行

分析，并提出门己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉驾驶的不良后果，那就容

易点，可outline要求分析酒醉驾驶的原因，许多考生可能绞尽脑汁也

不知道该说什么好了。

范文从两个角度分析原因：首先，经济上富裕了，开车的人更多了；其

次，司机主观上对自己的驾驶技术太过门信。这两条都很好，与醉驾密

切相关，很有说服力。

是否还有别的原因呢?——无酒不成宴的传统习惯勺现代生活不合拍；

法律上对醉驾处罚力度不够；酒席上人们的自控能力太差；等等。读者

可以自己尽情展开自己的思路，写出好文章来。

最后还要说明“我认为“，当然要与标题SayNo的看法一致了。但要注

意如何表达。

Analysis

[1]由outline改写而来，得来毫不费功夫。

[2]是⑴的支持句，putsthtodanger/risks是较好的搭配。

[3]还是描写现象。其中暗含这种现象的存在原因，于是下文就可以就

这些原因进行分析。注意这句话与前一段话之间有转折关系，用了让步

结构。

[4][5]onereasonisthat；anotherreasonisthat...,衔接自然。

16］注意tallvictimto的用法

［7］是作文标题的再现!主题句。

［8］怎样sayno呢?再提一下具体措施，文章就更加有力度了。也是⑺

的支持/扩展句。

3.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat

youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour

university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto

studyACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①Iknowfromyouradvertisement

thatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyin

youruniversity.(2)IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciatean

opportunitytostudy解析：［写作点拨］①审题及布局。虽然不是求职，

这篇作文也应该属于典型的自荐信，所以在格式上应该遵循自荐信的整

体写作结构，结合题目所给的具体信息进行写作即可。第一段中要阐述

你是如何得知该学校招收中国学生入校学习这个信息的。第二段中介绍

个人信息，并阐明你对进入这个学校学习感兴趣的主要原因，同时应该

尽量说明个人有足够的能力和水平来完成该学校的学习要求。第三段按

照题目要求表示真诚地期待该学校的回复信息，同时要表示如果校方需

要你更多的额外个人信息，你将非常愿意及时联系。最后对校方能够考

虑你的申请表示感谢。②语言。本文是类似求职类的信件，所以语言上

尽量要保持正规、准确；同时语言表达要真诚、可信。

4.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthe

tableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:

parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagediffers

significantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents*income

isfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincome

fromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.

Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueof

childrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedto

earntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordelivering

newspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsour

Chineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinance

theirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren's

mainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChinese

parentstocaresomuchfbrtheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups

whocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesome

workexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesociety

quicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouraged

tolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinese

StudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudents

getmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;

however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.Ninety

percentoftheChinesestudents*incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmerican

studentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdof

themoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?

Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventhe

primaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharing

somehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.Compared

withAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.They

believetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfrom

universityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,

thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfbrtheirchildren.

Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,

andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelp

themadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,

Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解

析：本文为图表式作文。第一段通过Asisrevealedinthetable...however...

while引出的叙述点题，引出图表中的具体数据，为下文的全面论述做

好铺垫。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?引出第二段，对原

因进行详细分析。结尾段Actually一词提出了作者对这个问题的建议，

并以Therefore总结自己的观点、总结全文。

5.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacross

differentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenand

whatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.ButthemainoriginsandcaHowto

DealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferent

crisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleads

tothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandca

6.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofa

part-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthe

kindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplication

DearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretary

advertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthekindofpostfor

whichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的

书信写作，要求考生写一封求职信。根据题目要求，考生应首先提出申

请意向，表达兴趣，然后介绍自己的具体情况，最后表明希望能得到面

试机会并留下联系方式。

［提纲］

一、表明申请工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)

二、介绍个人情况

1.就读院校、专业(major)、年级(sophomore)

2.学习成绩

3.课余活动(practice,part-timejobs)

三、表达期望随函附上简历，敬请斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorable

consideration)

［解析］

⑴首先明确指出应聘的职位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...

⑵指出自己能胜任工作并且向往已久。

⑶介绍个人情况。

(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修课”及optionalcourses”选修课”的说法。

(5)graspopportunitiestodo…“抓住机会做某事

(6)enck)sed"随函附上

⑺注意“敬请斟酌”的表达。

(8)落款勿遗漏。

7.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthis

countryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooks

ordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNoto

PiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryis

confronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.

Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev

8.0nForeigners*LearningChinese©NowadaysChineseourmothertongue

isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyOn

Foreigners'LearningChinese©Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,is

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmany解

析：①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象，要求

分析其主要原因，并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上，可根据题目中给出

的提纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语，孔子学院遍地开花；

第二段说明出现此现象的主要原因，注意要层次分明，逻辑性强；第三

段说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考，可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这

一事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分

析原因，语言需客观、简洁、缜密，注重衔接；谈及个人思考时，语言

要富有表现力和感情色彩；建议考生多关注社会热点，勤于思考，并注

意积累相关词汇及表达。

9.CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71st

anniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre*1(inChinese)ontheInternetyouwillbe

impressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.After

watchiCollegeStudents1SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle*'the71st

anniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternet,youwill

beimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.After

watchi解析：［写作点拨］本文要求考生就大学生的社会责任感进行论

述。在布局上，根据题目中给出的三个提纲来展开即可。第一段可以通

过描述大学生不太积极参与历史纪念日等活动这一现象，指出他们缺少

一定的社会责任感。第二段探求造成这种现象的原因，考生可用如下的

论据：就业压力越来越大，大学生把更多精力投入到了学业中；许多人

已经通过中学的历史课了解此类事件，认为不必流于形式；也有人认为

努力学习就是最好的不让历史重演的行动。第三段说明大学生应该如何

履行自身的社会责任，要言之有理。

lO.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuch

concernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyin

recentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityis

rapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajor

sourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.As

moreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesare

runninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblem

themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationof

environment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionis

fromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasuresto

controlthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdust

Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulate

theiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresandregulations

andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwcwill

havefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponall

citizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.Sincerely

yoursDavidZhaoOctober23,2005DearMr.Major,Asacitizenofourcity,

Iamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninour

city.Especiallyinrecentyear,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,air

qualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigation,

therearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscaused

byvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascars,buses,trucks,andmotor

bicyclesarerunninginthecity,theyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviate

thisproblem,themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthe

popularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsource

ofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestake

nomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwith

thickdust,Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorsto

regulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresand

regulations,andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizens,Iamveryoptimistic

thatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthisletterto

calluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninour

city.Sincerelyyours,DavidZhao

11.theadaptivepowerthead叩tivepower解析：本题的关键词是Themost

importantpartofbothfallacies,寻读到第5段,会发现辅助信息"blindness”,

所以最后确定答案:theadaptivepower0

12.freefree解析：参见文宣第一个小标题第二段第二句话。

13.backwardbackward解析：见文章小标题Regression下第一段第二句

话。

14.C解析：本文虽然强调了第一印象在成功面试中的重要性，但并未否

定工作经验的重要性，并末提到工作经验不如第一印象重要。

15.one-wayone-way解析：根据关键词borrowculturefromothercountries

查读小标题4,000YearsfromNow下面第一段最后两句Othersnotethat

itisnotallone-waytraffic.Americamayfeastlargelyonadietofhomegrown

culture,butitimpootsmodestlyaswell...

16.B解析祠义转述题。此处问如今招聘方寻求什么样的优秀应聘者。

招聘方寻求积极、勇于迎接挑战的人选，故B为正确答案。

17.openopen解析:题干考查的是danglingcomparative中的comparison

的特点。根据原文定位句Thecomparisonisleftopen可推知本题空格处

该填openo

18.hidden-deephidden-deep解析：本题涉及表面文化和隐含文化