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2022年吉林省辽源市大学英语6级大学英

语六级预测试题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:以“新年决心书”为题写一篇演讲稿,至少应包括以下两方

面的内容:

1.总结自己在学习上的不足以及今后的打算。

2.在全面提高自身素质方面有什么打算。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.食品安全事故屡有发生

2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心

3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1.大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题

2.大学生失业的原因

3.提出自己对待这个现象的看法和认为的解决途径

MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicLearntoGiveupWisely.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording

totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.我们应该学会明智地放弃

2.该放弃而不放弃的危害

3.在什么情况下我们应该明智地放弃

LearntoGiveupWisely

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSay

NotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盗版的现象比较严重

2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害

3.我们应该怎么做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

盗版:piracy(n.)

盗版产品:piratedproducts

知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights

侵犯版权:infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement

SayNotoPiratedProducts

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay

entitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.食品安全的现状

2.造成食品安全问题的原因

3.我们应该如何应对

OnFoodSafetyIssues

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观;

2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放;

3.你的观点。

8.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性

2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题

3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……

PreciousWater

9.1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心

2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionof

differentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措

2.大学合并有一些潜在的问题,如管理问题,治安问题等

3.我的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?

A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.

B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.

C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.

D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.

12.

Singaporeansbelievethatalackof-speakingskillsisadisadvantage

inthe21stcentury.

13.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeexternalnegativefactor?

A.Toxicmentalstate

B.Lackofvigilance

C.Negativefiiends

0.Adoptionoffriend'sthought

14.

Peace-keepingliesservetoprotecttheliarfrompossible.

15.

ThenewerSATIISubjectTestsaresupposedtoassessstudents'.

A.abilitytoentercollege

B.knowledgeofcollegestudy

C.levelofversatility

D.knowledgeofasubject

16.

Onceyoucan'tseeanyuseoutofthewordyoutakeatrandom,.

A.trytotakeanotherrandomword

B.keeptryingtoconnectittothepresentproblem

C.lookforaproperwordtoyourproblem

D.replacethewordwithapictureoranobjectatonce

17.

BypretendingtobeaMartian,wemay.

A.feelrelaxedandinterestedinsolvingtheproblem

B.findawayouttoescapetheproblemtemporarily

C.avoidstereotypesandseetheproblemfromafreshangle

D.findoutthesignificanceofimagination

18.

Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-quastinntest,may

passit.

19.

BritishphysicistJohnTyndallinvestigatedthetransmissionofradiantheat

through.

20.

MarkTwainactuallymeans.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.听力原文:M:I*vehadenoughofspendinganhourridinghackandforth

theclass.

W:HaveyoucheckedouttheInternationalStudentsCenter?Theroomsare

prettysmall,butit'sdosetoevery,thing.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(15)

A.Findabiggerroom.

B.MoveoutoftheCentre.

C.Staywherehelivesnow.

D.Moveclosertotheschool.

22.(22)

A.Onlinebusiness.

B.Somenewproducts.

C.Cablemodems.

D.Anewhigh-speednetwork.

23.听力原文:It'scommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffect

onouremotions.Infact,sincethe1930s,musictherapistshavereliedon

musictocalmpatientsandhelpcontrolpain.Nowpsychologistsare

confirmingthatmusiccanalsohelprelievedepressionandimprove

concentration.Forinstance,inarecentstudy,50surgeonsweregivensome

high-stressedmathproblemstosolve.Theyweredividedintothreegroups:

oneworkedinsilence,andinanother,thesurgeonslistenedtomusicoftheir

choiceonheadphones;thethirdgrouplistenedtoclassicalmusicchosenby

theresearchers.Theresultsofthestudymaysurpriseyou.Thedoctorswho

gottochoosetheirownmusicexperiencedlessstressandscoredbetterthan

theothers.Onepossibleexplanationisthatlisteningtothemusicyoulike

stimulatesAlfawavesinthebrain,increasesheartrateandexpandsbreathing.

Thathelpstoreducestressandsharpenconcentration.Otherresearchsuggests

asecondrelationshipbetweenmusicandthebrain:Byexaminingtheblood

ofstudentsaftertheylistenedtoavarietyofclassicalmusicselections,

researchersfoundthatsomestudentsshowedalargeincreaseinendorphin,a

naturalpainreliever.Thissupportswhatmusictherapistshaveknownfor

years:Musiccanhelprevitalizeorcalmthepatient.

(33)

A.Traininggiventomusictherapists.

B.Howmusicpreventsdisease.

C.Studiesonthebenefitsofmusic.

D.Howmusicianscreatemusic.

24.

[B6]

25.(15)

A.Takethecamerabacktothestore.

B.Gctaspecialattachmentforthecamera.

C.Useabrighterlightwhentakingpictures.

D.Avoidfacingthelightwhentakingpictures.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文:Youshouldnotfearspidersbecauseoftheirpoison.Ofallthe

spidersinNorthAmerica,onlyonekindisverydangerous,andmostwould

notbiteeveniftheywerehandled.Theymuchprefertorunawayortodrop

tothegroundonathreadofsilk.Evenso,whenaspiderrunsdirectlytoward

aperson,itgivestheimpressionthatitisabouttoattack.Actually,itcannot

seethepersoninitsway.Thespideristooshonsightedtoseethingsata

distance.Itonlywantstogowhereitwon'tbedisturbed.IntheUnitedStates,

onekindofspiderisresponsibleforthefrighteningreputationoftherest.R

istheBlackWidow,socalledbecausethefemale,whichislargerthanthe

male,ofteneatsherhusbandaftermakinglove.TheBlackWidowisfoundin

allstatesbutismostcommoninthesouthandthewest.Sheconstructsaloose,

irregularwebunderapileofrocksornearthefoundationsofbuildingswhere

sheisseldomdisturbed.Sheisnotanattackingspiderandmanypeoplehave

proventhisbylettinghercrawlovertheirhands.Whenshebites,itisusually

inself-defence.InspiteoftheBlackWidow*sfrighteningreputation,itisrare

forapersontobebittenbyaBlackWidow,andevenmoreunusual.forthe

bitetoprovefatal.Butrememberthatherpoisonispowerful,andthateven

thoughsheisshy,sheshouldberespected.

(27)

A.Howtohandlespiders.

B.SpidersintheUnitedStates.

C.People'sfearofspiders.

D.Aspecialkindofspider.

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文:Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.

Butifyoustudycorrectlythesignsaroundyou,youmaytellimportant

changesinweather.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthe

followingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.

Formanycenturiesandinallcountriespeoplehavestudiedtheweatherand

triedtomakeweatherforecasting.Sometimesdistantobjectssuchashillsand

talltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchwatervapor

intheair,andthereforerainwillprobablycome.Ringsroundthesanarealso

asignofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelpainintheirbones.Thisisasignof

thecoiningofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming.

Theyflynearthegroundifrainorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobably

becausetheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduring

rainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Such

rainbowsalwayscomeintheevening.Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,

rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustabout

sunrisethenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,then

fineweatherwillcontinue.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthe

followingdaywillbefine.

Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebypeoplewhohaveusedtheir

eyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.

(27)

A.Theweatherwillbeclearendfine.

B.Rainwillprobablycome.

C.Therewillbeafog.

D.Fineweatherwillcontinue.

28.(18)

A.Themanandthewomanwillfliparoundtofindaprogram.

B.ThemanandthewomanwilllookthroughtheTVGuidefirst,

C.Thewomanwillfinishthespecialbeforeswitchingthechannel.

D.ThemanwillwatchaquizshowonChannel14immediately.

29.

[B8]

30.听力原文:W:What'swrongwithyou?Youlooksoupset.

M:AssoonasIpickedthereceiverup,theotherendhungupwithoutsaying

anything.Itriedeverythingincludingblowingawhistleintothereceiver.

Q:Whatisthemantalkingabout?

(15)

A.Anannoyancecall.

B.Acrosswordpuzzle.

C.Abrokentelephone.

D.Amusicalinstrument.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whichofthefollowingisbasedonthepassage?

A.ReubenGranichiscertainthatdrugapproachisawayout.

B.Bothvaccinationsanddrugsrequirepublic-healthcampaign.

C.Alternativeapproachvolunteerswillreceiveadefinitedrugregime.

D.Peoplereceivingfirst-lineARVsshouldallgoonbeingtreated.

32.

WhoweretheusualconsumersofYangchengcrabsinthepast?

33.

WhydoestheauthorsayNewtonhasauniquesenseofhumor?

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)

34.

[S2]

35.

[S4]

36.Mostpeople'sjobsarelikelytobeeffectedbycomputers[SI]

inonewayorother.Teachers,forexample,canusecomputer[S2]

terminalsorsetsofscreensandkeyboardsintheclassroom.

Eachpupilmayonedayhaveaterminaltouse,itcanpose[S3]

problemsandaskquestions,andthecomputercaninspectand

checkthepupil'sreplies.Butcouldacomputerinstead[S4]

teachersordoanyjobamanorwomancando?Theshort

answeristhisisveryunlikely.[S5]

Atthemomenttherearealotofthingsacomputercannotdo.

Computerscannotperform,anoperationanddockabigship.[S6]

Buttheycanhelpthepeoplewhodothesetasks.Infact,

computerscanhelpnearlyeveryone,fromanarchitecttoa

postalclerk.However,thereisnoprogramwhichmakesa[S7]

computerbehavein.anythinglikethewayahumanmindworks.

Evenso,somepeoplearetryingtoprogramcomputerstothink

likepeople.Theyhavehadsomesurprisedsuccesses.Some[S8]

computerprogramscanplaychessmuchbetterthantheaverage

player,andthereisonegamewhichacomputerhasbeatenthe[S9]

worldchampion:backgammon(十五子游戏),whichisaboard

gamelikechessbutmuchsimple.[S10]

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection^题)

37.

[S9]

38.Letusturnnowtoanotherthreadintheargument.Itistimesmisleading,

IS1.______

believe,todealwiththeColdWarasanencapsulationproblem,tofocusatten-

S2.______

tiontoonarrowlyupontheesotericdevelopmentsoftheCommunistworldas

de-

teachedfromtheunderlyingforcesofinternationalpolitics.Thewholeterrain

of

internationalpoliticshavebeenradicallytransformedsincetheendofthewar,

S3.______

anditisilluminatingtobeginwiththisfactandtotracefromthesourcesome

of

theforceshavebeeninducingchangenotonlyintheSovietsystemand

policiesS4.

butinourownaswell.

TheeffectupontheColdWarhasbeentocreateacertainschizoidconfu­

sionaboutthevariouslevelsofconflictthatdominatestheforefrontofour

con-S5.

sciousnessatvarioustimes.Muchofthetimewearepreoccupiedwithlower

lev­

elsofpolitical,economic,orguerrillaconflictwithinalosepolygonal

structure,S6.

butonoccasionwefindourselvesremindedthatthegrossbipolarstructurein

the

backgroundisstillultimatelysignificantbecause

ofthepotentialconsequencesofgeneralnuclearwar.S7.

Intheambiguoustwilightzoneofpotentialnuclearwar,webecomeaware

howmuchthedevelopmentsinmilitarytechnologyhavebeenchangedtile

rela-S8.

tionshipbetweenwarandpolitics,andhowgreatlythishasaffectedtheevolu­

tionoftheColdWar.Foranationcommittingtoaprocessofchange,thereali-

S9.______

zationthatmodernlarge-scalewarcannotbeacontinuationofpoliticsisa

diffi­

cultonetoabsorbevenifithasnodeliberateintentionlaunchinganattack,

S10.

sincethestabilizationofthemilitaryenvironmenttendstocreateacertain

detenteinthepoliticalrealmaswell,andaconstraintonpoliticalaction.

[SI]

39.

[S5]

参考答案

l.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.Pm

sogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallI

willworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajor

courses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizing

vocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.Butmyknowledgeof

EnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrases

toexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoften

stammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounter

speakers.HenceFilpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyself

readyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughto

passtheBand6testthistimerilspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.Ilike

mymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthis

field.ApartfromstudyFvemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasa

volunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltryto

keepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.

AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargean

audience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNew

Year.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearfbreveryoneof

you.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearis

approaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear's

resolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,including

Englishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyFvebeenworkinghardfortheCET

6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesof

exercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindthe

appropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenFmwritingand

speakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,which

makemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,Filpracticemore,

especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008Olympic

GamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,

I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandI

wanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,Fve

madeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelping

otherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmy

classmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisis

thefirsttimethatFvegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.

ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecoming

yearwillbeafruitfulyearfbreveryoneofyou.Thankyou!

2.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods

andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008

ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafety

Withtheincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsof

poorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilk

scandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat

3.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyof

expandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob­

huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot

issueMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicy

ofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob­

huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot

issue

4.LeamtoGiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay"Don'tgiveup!"and

apersonwhoispersistentiswidelypraised.Howeversometimesifwedo

giveupthingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.InsistingLeamto

GiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay''Don'tgiveup!"andaperson

whoispersistentiswidelypraised.However,sometimesifwedogiveup,

thingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.Insisting

5.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthis

countryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooks

ordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNoto

PiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryis

confronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.

Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev

6.0nFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumber

ofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualitythesafetyoffood

remainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-bornOnFoodSafetyIssues

Whileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofake

foodsandfoodsofpoorquality,thesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousproblem

inthisindustry.Food-born解析:本文要求就食品安全问题展开讨论。根

据提纲,第一段陈述目前食品安全的现状,及其对人民身体健康的危害;

第二段分析造成食品安全问题的原因;第三段针对食品安全问题提出应

对的措施。

7.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity

campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion

nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof

visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain

knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore

continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut

alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome

touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup

tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates

ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually

importanthistoricalsitesandarcnotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.

Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe

studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity

authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay

takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus

sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe

adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthe

tourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity

campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion

nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof

visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain

knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,

continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents*dailylivesbut

alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsome

touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,group

tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates

ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactually

importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.

Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe

students,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversity

authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay

takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus

sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe

adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemfbrboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.

解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一

事物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点,要求考生阐述两个观点,然后表

明自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项墓本内容第一项是禁止旅

游团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点,扰乱学生学习等。第二项

是支持旅游团参观的理由c如是历史名胜,能扩大学生视野等。第三项

表明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。

[提纲]

1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.

2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:

aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.

disturbstudents*dailylives.

interferewiththestudyatmosphere.

3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:

Importanthistoricalsites.

Broadenthevisionofthestudents.

4.Myview:

Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.

Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.

8.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfiombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

9.1nterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfbcusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherintcrcst-oricntcdandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydontfbcusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto

dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.

(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost

meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy

efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe

spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports

mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake

partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould

(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme

strongandenergetic.解析:本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是

为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切

相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。

[思路]第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;

第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;

第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。

lO.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus

hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.

Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowar

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