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2022年吉林省辽源市大学英语6级大学英
语六级预测试题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:以“新年决心书”为题写一篇演讲稿,至少应包括以下两方
面的内容:
1.总结自己在学习上的不足以及今后的打算。
2.在全面提高自身素质方面有什么打算。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屡有发生
2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心
3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题
2.大学生失业的原因
3.提出自己对待这个现象的看法和认为的解决途径
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicLearntoGiveupWisely.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording
totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我们应该学会明智地放弃
2.该放弃而不放弃的危害
3.在什么情况下我们应该明智地放弃
LearntoGiveupWisely
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSay
NotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.目前盗版的现象比较严重
2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害
3.我们应该怎么做
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
盗版:piracy(n.)
盗版产品:piratedproducts
知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights
侵犯版权:infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement
SayNotoPiratedProducts
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay
entitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.食品安全的现状
2.造成食品安全问题的原因
3.我们应该如何应对
OnFoodSafetyIssues
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观;
2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放;
3.你的观点。
8.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
9.1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心
2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionof
differentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措
2.大学合并有一些潜在的问题,如管理问题,治安问题等
3.我的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?
A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.
B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.
C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.
D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.
12.
Singaporeansbelievethatalackof-speakingskillsisadisadvantage
inthe21stcentury.
13.
Whichofthefollowingcanbeexternalnegativefactor?
A.Toxicmentalstate
B.Lackofvigilance
C.Negativefiiends
0.Adoptionoffriend'sthought
14.
Peace-keepingliesservetoprotecttheliarfrompossible.
15.
ThenewerSATIISubjectTestsaresupposedtoassessstudents'.
A.abilitytoentercollege
B.knowledgeofcollegestudy
C.levelofversatility
D.knowledgeofasubject
16.
Onceyoucan'tseeanyuseoutofthewordyoutakeatrandom,.
A.trytotakeanotherrandomword
B.keeptryingtoconnectittothepresentproblem
C.lookforaproperwordtoyourproblem
D.replacethewordwithapictureoranobjectatonce
17.
BypretendingtobeaMartian,wemay.
A.feelrelaxedandinterestedinsolvingtheproblem
B.findawayouttoescapetheproblemtemporarily
C.avoidstereotypesandseetheproblemfromafreshangle
D.findoutthesignificanceofimagination
18.
Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-quastinntest,may
passit.
19.
BritishphysicistJohnTyndallinvestigatedthetransmissionofradiantheat
through.
20.
MarkTwainactuallymeans.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)
21.听力原文:M:I*vehadenoughofspendinganhourridinghackandforth
theclass.
W:HaveyoucheckedouttheInternationalStudentsCenter?Theroomsare
prettysmall,butit'sdosetoevery,thing.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(15)
A.Findabiggerroom.
B.MoveoutoftheCentre.
C.Staywherehelivesnow.
D.Moveclosertotheschool.
22.(22)
A.Onlinebusiness.
B.Somenewproducts.
C.Cablemodems.
D.Anewhigh-speednetwork.
23.听力原文:It'scommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffect
onouremotions.Infact,sincethe1930s,musictherapistshavereliedon
musictocalmpatientsandhelpcontrolpain.Nowpsychologistsare
confirmingthatmusiccanalsohelprelievedepressionandimprove
concentration.Forinstance,inarecentstudy,50surgeonsweregivensome
high-stressedmathproblemstosolve.Theyweredividedintothreegroups:
oneworkedinsilence,andinanother,thesurgeonslistenedtomusicoftheir
choiceonheadphones;thethirdgrouplistenedtoclassicalmusicchosenby
theresearchers.Theresultsofthestudymaysurpriseyou.Thedoctorswho
gottochoosetheirownmusicexperiencedlessstressandscoredbetterthan
theothers.Onepossibleexplanationisthatlisteningtothemusicyoulike
stimulatesAlfawavesinthebrain,increasesheartrateandexpandsbreathing.
Thathelpstoreducestressandsharpenconcentration.Otherresearchsuggests
asecondrelationshipbetweenmusicandthebrain:Byexaminingtheblood
ofstudentsaftertheylistenedtoavarietyofclassicalmusicselections,
researchersfoundthatsomestudentsshowedalargeincreaseinendorphin,a
naturalpainreliever.Thissupportswhatmusictherapistshaveknownfor
years:Musiccanhelprevitalizeorcalmthepatient.
(33)
A.Traininggiventomusictherapists.
B.Howmusicpreventsdisease.
C.Studiesonthebenefitsofmusic.
D.Howmusicianscreatemusic.
24.
[B6]
25.(15)
A.Takethecamerabacktothestore.
B.Gctaspecialattachmentforthecamera.
C.Useabrighterlightwhentakingpictures.
D.Avoidfacingthelightwhentakingpictures.
26.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Youshouldnotfearspidersbecauseoftheirpoison.Ofallthe
spidersinNorthAmerica,onlyonekindisverydangerous,andmostwould
notbiteeveniftheywerehandled.Theymuchprefertorunawayortodrop
tothegroundonathreadofsilk.Evenso,whenaspiderrunsdirectlytoward
aperson,itgivestheimpressionthatitisabouttoattack.Actually,itcannot
seethepersoninitsway.Thespideristooshonsightedtoseethingsata
distance.Itonlywantstogowhereitwon'tbedisturbed.IntheUnitedStates,
onekindofspiderisresponsibleforthefrighteningreputationoftherest.R
istheBlackWidow,socalledbecausethefemale,whichislargerthanthe
male,ofteneatsherhusbandaftermakinglove.TheBlackWidowisfoundin
allstatesbutismostcommoninthesouthandthewest.Sheconstructsaloose,
irregularwebunderapileofrocksornearthefoundationsofbuildingswhere
sheisseldomdisturbed.Sheisnotanattackingspiderandmanypeoplehave
proventhisbylettinghercrawlovertheirhands.Whenshebites,itisusually
inself-defence.InspiteoftheBlackWidow*sfrighteningreputation,itisrare
forapersontobebittenbyaBlackWidow,andevenmoreunusual.forthe
bitetoprovefatal.Butrememberthatherpoisonispowerful,andthateven
thoughsheisshy,sheshouldberespected.
(27)
A.Howtohandlespiders.
B.SpidersintheUnitedStates.
C.People'sfearofspiders.
D.Aspecialkindofspider.
27.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.
Butifyoustudycorrectlythesignsaroundyou,youmaytellimportant
changesinweather.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthe
followingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.
Formanycenturiesandinallcountriespeoplehavestudiedtheweatherand
triedtomakeweatherforecasting.Sometimesdistantobjectssuchashillsand
talltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchwatervapor
intheair,andthereforerainwillprobablycome.Ringsroundthesanarealso
asignofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelpainintheirbones.Thisisasignof
thecoiningofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming.
Theyflynearthegroundifrainorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobably
becausetheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduring
rainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Such
rainbowsalwayscomeintheevening.Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,
rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustabout
sunrisethenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,then
fineweatherwillcontinue.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthe
followingdaywillbefine.
Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebypeoplewhohaveusedtheir
eyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.
(27)
A.Theweatherwillbeclearendfine.
B.Rainwillprobablycome.
C.Therewillbeafog.
D.Fineweatherwillcontinue.
28.(18)
A.Themanandthewomanwillfliparoundtofindaprogram.
B.ThemanandthewomanwilllookthroughtheTVGuidefirst,
C.Thewomanwillfinishthespecialbeforeswitchingthechannel.
D.ThemanwillwatchaquizshowonChannel14immediately.
29.
[B8]
30.听力原文:W:What'swrongwithyou?Youlooksoupset.
M:AssoonasIpickedthereceiverup,theotherendhungupwithoutsaying
anything.Itriedeverythingincludingblowingawhistleintothereceiver.
Q:Whatisthemantalkingabout?
(15)
A.Anannoyancecall.
B.Acrosswordpuzzle.
C.Abrokentelephone.
D.Amusicalinstrument.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Whichofthefollowingisbasedonthepassage?
A.ReubenGranichiscertainthatdrugapproachisawayout.
B.Bothvaccinationsanddrugsrequirepublic-healthcampaign.
C.Alternativeapproachvolunteerswillreceiveadefinitedrugregime.
D.Peoplereceivingfirst-lineARVsshouldallgoonbeingtreated.
32.
WhoweretheusualconsumersofYangchengcrabsinthepast?
33.
WhydoestheauthorsayNewtonhasauniquesenseofhumor?
五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)
34.
[S2]
35.
[S4]
36.Mostpeople'sjobsarelikelytobeeffectedbycomputers[SI]
inonewayorother.Teachers,forexample,canusecomputer[S2]
terminalsorsetsofscreensandkeyboardsintheclassroom.
Eachpupilmayonedayhaveaterminaltouse,itcanpose[S3]
problemsandaskquestions,andthecomputercaninspectand
checkthepupil'sreplies.Butcouldacomputerinstead[S4]
teachersordoanyjobamanorwomancando?Theshort
answeristhisisveryunlikely.[S5]
Atthemomenttherearealotofthingsacomputercannotdo.
Computerscannotperform,anoperationanddockabigship.[S6]
Buttheycanhelpthepeoplewhodothesetasks.Infact,
computerscanhelpnearlyeveryone,fromanarchitecttoa
postalclerk.However,thereisnoprogramwhichmakesa[S7]
computerbehavein.anythinglikethewayahumanmindworks.
Evenso,somepeoplearetryingtoprogramcomputerstothink
likepeople.Theyhavehadsomesurprisedsuccesses.Some[S8]
computerprogramscanplaychessmuchbetterthantheaverage
player,andthereisonegamewhichacomputerhasbeatenthe[S9]
worldchampion:backgammon(十五子游戏),whichisaboard
gamelikechessbutmuchsimple.[S10]
[SI]
六、6.ErrorCorrection^题)
37.
[S9]
38.Letusturnnowtoanotherthreadintheargument.Itistimesmisleading,
IS1.______
believe,todealwiththeColdWarasanencapsulationproblem,tofocusatten-
S2.______
tiontoonarrowlyupontheesotericdevelopmentsoftheCommunistworldas
de-
teachedfromtheunderlyingforcesofinternationalpolitics.Thewholeterrain
of
internationalpoliticshavebeenradicallytransformedsincetheendofthewar,
S3.______
anditisilluminatingtobeginwiththisfactandtotracefromthesourcesome
of
theforceshavebeeninducingchangenotonlyintheSovietsystemand
policiesS4.
butinourownaswell.
TheeffectupontheColdWarhasbeentocreateacertainschizoidconfu
sionaboutthevariouslevelsofconflictthatdominatestheforefrontofour
con-S5.
sciousnessatvarioustimes.Muchofthetimewearepreoccupiedwithlower
lev
elsofpolitical,economic,orguerrillaconflictwithinalosepolygonal
structure,S6.
butonoccasionwefindourselvesremindedthatthegrossbipolarstructurein
the
backgroundisstillultimatelysignificantbecause
ofthepotentialconsequencesofgeneralnuclearwar.S7.
Intheambiguoustwilightzoneofpotentialnuclearwar,webecomeaware
howmuchthedevelopmentsinmilitarytechnologyhavebeenchangedtile
rela-S8.
tionshipbetweenwarandpolitics,andhowgreatlythishasaffectedtheevolu
tionoftheColdWar.Foranationcommittingtoaprocessofchange,thereali-
S9.______
zationthatmodernlarge-scalewarcannotbeacontinuationofpoliticsisa
diffi
cultonetoabsorbevenifithasnodeliberateintentionlaunchinganattack,
S10.
sincethestabilizationofthemilitaryenvironmenttendstocreateacertain
detenteinthepoliticalrealmaswell,andaconstraintonpoliticalaction.
[SI]
39.
[S5]
参考答案
l.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.Pm
sogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallI
willworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajor
courses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizing
vocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.Butmyknowledgeof
EnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrases
toexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoften
stammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounter
speakers.HenceFilpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyself
readyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughto
passtheBand6testthistimerilspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.Ilike
mymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthis
field.ApartfromstudyFvemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasa
volunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltryto
keepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.
AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargean
audience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNew
Year.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearfbreveryoneof
you.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearis
approaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear's
resolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,including
Englishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyFvebeenworkinghardfortheCET
6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesof
exercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindthe
appropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenFmwritingand
speakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,which
makemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,Filpracticemore,
especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008Olympic
GamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,
I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandI
wanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,Fve
madeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelping
otherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmy
classmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisis
thefirsttimethatFvegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.
ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecoming
yearwillbeafruitfulyearfbreveryoneofyou.Thankyou!
2.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods
andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008
ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafety
Withtheincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsof
poorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilk
scandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat
3.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyof
expandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob
huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot
issueMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicy
ofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob
huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot
issue
4.LeamtoGiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay"Don'tgiveup!"and
apersonwhoispersistentiswidelypraised.Howeversometimesifwedo
giveupthingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.InsistingLeamto
GiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay''Don'tgiveup!"andaperson
whoispersistentiswidelypraised.However,sometimesifwedogiveup,
thingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.Insisting
5.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthis
countryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooks
ordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNoto
PiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryis
confronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.
Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev
6.0nFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumber
ofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualitythesafetyoffood
remainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-bornOnFoodSafetyIssues
Whileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofake
foodsandfoodsofpoorquality,thesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousproblem
inthisindustry.Food-born解析:本文要求就食品安全问题展开讨论。根
据提纲,第一段陈述目前食品安全的现状,及其对人民身体健康的危害;
第二段分析造成食品安全问题的原因;第三段针对食品安全问题提出应
对的措施。
7.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarcnotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus
sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe
adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthe
tourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents*dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,group
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
students,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus
sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe
adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemfbrboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.
解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一
事物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点,要求考生阐述两个观点,然后表
明自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项墓本内容第一项是禁止旅
游团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点,扰乱学生学习等。第二项
是支持旅游团参观的理由c如是历史名胜,能扩大学生视野等。第三项
表明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。
[提纲]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents*dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
8.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive
onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive
onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe
world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.
Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof
waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome
evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.
Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand
isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais
facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive
manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing
polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited
includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby
nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto
protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.
Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand
alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere
werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare
badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears
withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater
problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand
morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity
ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious
problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.
Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto
preventitfiombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe
worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man
willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour
environmentistoprotectourselves.
9.1nterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe
playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor
themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir
healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports
claimthatiftheydon'tfbcusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit
alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.
(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone
thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake
youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates
fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)
Foranotherintcrcst-oricntcdandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust
strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy
tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense
entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand
energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe
playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor
themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir
healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented
sports,claimthatiftheydontfbcusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)
benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto
dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.
(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost
meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy
efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe
spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports
mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake
partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould
(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme
strongandenergetic.解析:本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是
为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切
相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。
[思路]第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;
第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;
第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。
lO.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus
hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.
Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowar
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