Unit1SectionB1a-1e练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册(2)2

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?(第四课时)选择题Hello,John.ThisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?I’mwatchingafilmonTV.It_________at7:30.starts B.startedC.hasstarted D.startWhere______yourparentslastSaturday?did B.wasC.are D.wereCanIhelpyou,boy?Yes.Thereiswrong（问题）withmybike.something B.anythingC.everythingD.nothingMyfatherseemsbusytoday,soImusthelphim.

be B.toC.tobe D.beingIwanttobuy_________formygrandpatomakehimhappy.

That’sagoodidea.somethingspecial B.specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.specialanythingJack,youswamverywell.Whotaughtyou?Nobody.Itaught___________I B.meC.myself D.mineHewassoangrythathecouldsay_________.nothing B.anythingC.something D.everythingIknockedatthedoorbut_________answered.Maybetheywenttotheconcert.

nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybodyHe_________thiscitywhenhewaseighteen.

leaves B.doesn’tleave C.left D.isleavingMymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear.Yes,it______awonderfultrip.

is B.was C.willbe D.wereWhotaughtyoutouseWeChat?Nobody.Ilearneditby________.IB.meC.myself

D.mineThenewmoviewasso________.Yes.Ifelt________withit.

boring;boring B.bored;bored C.boring;boredD.bored;boringWhoteaches________English?Nobody,Iteach________.

your;mine B.your;my C.you;myself D.you;meDidtheycleanthehouseyesterday?________.Theycleaneditat5:00p.m.

No,theydon’t B.Yes,theydo C.No,theydidn’t D.Yes,theydidWheredidyougo_______vacation?Chengdu

in B.on C.at D.toDoyouhaveanynewstotellus?No,much.

anything B.nothing C.something D.everythingIt'sunbelievablethat5Gtechnologyisprogressing（进展）fast!isimpossible.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.EverythingInourschool,______studentslikeEnglish,but_______ofthemcanspeakEnglishwell.alittle;afew B.afew;few C.afew;little D.alittle;few_____doyouliketheDoubleElevenShoppingFestival?Idon’tlikeit.How B.Why C.WhenD.WhereMayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?..Itisgoodforyourhealth.

IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan'tC.Ofcourse D.Yes,I'dloveto完形填空Helloeveryone!MynameisDavid.LastsummerI21.__________agreatvacation.IwentacrosstheUSAwithmyparents22._________car.Wedrovesixtoeight23.__________aday.Inbigcities,westayedinbighotels.Thefood24.____________usuallydelicious.Mostofthehotelshad25.___________poolsandgamerooms.Iplayedtherehappily.Butthereweretoomanypeopleinthehotels,soweoftenhadtosleepinoneroom.Anditwas26.__________,too.Sometimes,we27.__________inasmallwooden(木制的)houseinthemountains.Ireallylovedit.Thecabin（小屋）wasclean28.__________quiet.Wehadtworooms,soIcouldgetuplateinthemorning.Wealwaysgotupearly29.__________wewantedtogoswimming.30.__________wasabeautifullakenearthesmallwoodenhouse.Wealsowentfishingandcookedfoodoutside.()21.A.have B.has C.had D.having()22.A.by B.with C.of D.from()23.A.years B.months C.hours D.weeks()24.A.were B.are C.be D.was()25.A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.swam()26.A.high B.low C.short D.expensive()27.A.worked B.studied C.stayed D.cleaned()28.A.but B.or C.not D.and()29.A.until B.because C.after D.before()30.A.There B.It C.This D.That阅读理解AManypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrygotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalswereverycute,wethoughtitwasaniceplaceforapicnic,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownunderabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhadourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whatabadtripitwas!()31.Manypeopledon'tliketostayathomeonholidaysbecause_________.theyhavemuchmoneyB.theweatherisprettycoolC.theywanttoseesomethingnewD.theywanttoseedifferentpeople()32.Thefamilywentto_______forholidayslastMayDay.abeachparkB.thecountryC.thecityD.avillage()33.LastMayDaythefamilytripwas________.InterestingB.relaxingC.terribleD.exciting()34.It'shardtobuytrainticketsorairticketsbecause______thereareonlyfewticketsB.manypeoplewanttogobytrainorplaneC.it'scheaptotakeatrainorplaneD.it'sfuntotakeatrainorplane()35.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“blew"is"___________"inChinese.卷起B.刮风C.吹气D.蓝色BBillandSuewerebrotherandsister.Theystudiedinthesameschool.Oneday,ontheirwayhometheysawsomenicebirds.Buttheyhadnomoneytobuythem.Suehadagoodidea.OnSaturdayandSundaytheywenttotheirfarmandhelpedtheirfatherpickapples.Sotheirfathergavethemtwentydollars.BillandSuewenttoMr.King'sshopafterschool.Everyoneofthemboughtabird.Oneisyellow.Theotherisgreen.Theyellowoneissmallerthanthegreenone.Theylikedthemverymuch.()36.BillwasSue's_______FatherB.sisterC.motherD.brother()37.________theywenttoworkformoney.EverydayB.AfterschoolC.AtnightD.OnSaturdayandSunday()38.Theyhelpedtheirfather_________onthefarm.cleantheroomB.pickapplesC.waterthetreesD.cooksupper()39.BillandSuebought________inMr.King'sshop.twodogsB.twoapplesC.twobirdsD.apples()40.Thegreenbirdis________thantheyellowone.biggerB.cheaperC.betterD.smaller七选五Myname’sJill.1.MyfamilyandIspentalotoftimeatthebeach.WealsowentonatriptoWaltDisneyWorld.WeendedoursummervacationbygoingtoCaliforniaforasoccergame.Itwasnicetobeabletospendsomuchtimewithmyfamilythissummer.

Atthebeginningofmyvacation,Iwenttothebeachwithmykids.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.2.Goingtothebeachwasmyfavoritethingtodointhesummer.

Inthemiddleofmysummervacation,myfamilyandIflewtoFloridatovisitWaltDisneyWorld.Itwasbigandbeautiful!3.Attheendofmysummervacation,wemadeatriptoHuntingtonBeachbecausemydaughterhadasoccergamethere.4.Mysummervacationwasquitefull.Afterspendingsomuchtimeatthebeach,visitingWaltDisneyWorldandwatchingasoccergame,IfeltlikeIreallyhadagreatvacation!

5._______

A.Ihadagreatsummervacation!A.Ihadagreatsummervacation!B.Mykidshadagoodtimethere.C.Ilovedtositonthebeachandwatchmykidsplay.D.Wewantedtowalkuptothemountaintopbutitrained.E.Nextsummer,Ihopetohaveasimilarvacation!F.Myparentsdidn’tlikeourtripatall.G.Mydaughterandherteammates(队友)playedverywellandtheywonthegameatlast.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Thisisjustbetweenyouandme.Don'ttalkto elseaboutit.(someone)Ourschooltriptothefarmwasso________________________!Weallhadmuchfun.(wonder)JinmaBijiFang（金马碧鸡坊）isin KunmingCity.(center)Sorry,Idon'thaveanytime.Pleasedoitby .(you)Mr.Green'sdaughterisfeedingthose underthetree.(hen)Disneylandissointerestingthatnoonefeels there.(bore)I inthemountainswithsomefriendslastweekend.Weputuptentsandcookedoutside.(camp)Everyoneseems differentideasaboutwheretogofortheschooltrip.(have)Jameslikestokeep________abouthiseverydaylife.(diary)六、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。1.Wheredidyourparents twomonthsago？（度假）2.Thereare interestingplacesinthecountry.（相当多）3.Didyouhaveagoodtimeonthebeach? .Ienjoyedmyselfwithmyfamilythere.（当然）4.Katewasbusy theingmathtestlastnight.（为······学习）5.Theydidnotgo duringtheMayDay.（任何特别的地方）6.Myyoungerbrother anddidhishomeworkyesterday.（待在家里）7.Canyouhelpmeto ,Lisa？（照相）8.I duringtheSpringFestivallastyear.（看望我的爷爷奶奶）9.Mybestfriendvisitedmeyesterdayafternoonandwe .（玩得开心）以下是这些题目的答案及详细解析：**一、选择题**1.B解析：根据“at7:30”可知电影在7:30开始，是过去的时间，用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。2.D解析：“lastSaturday”是过去时间，“yourparents”是复数，用were。3.A解析：“Thereissomethingwrongwith...”表示“......有问题”，是固定句型。4.C解析：“seemtodosth.”表示“似乎做某事”，busy是形容词，前面用be动词，seemtobebusy表示“似乎很忙”。5.A解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，肯定句用something，“somethingspecial”表示“特别的东西”。6.C解析：“teachoneself”表示“自学”，“I”的反身代词是myself。7.A解析：“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，他太生气以至于什么也说不出来，用nothing。8.A解析：“nobody”表示“没有人”，根据“Maybetheywenttotheconcert.”可知没人应答。9.C解析：“whenhewaseighteen”是过去时间，用一般过去时，leave的过去式是left。10.B解析：“lastyear”是过去时间，“it”是单数，用was。11.C解析：“learnbyoneself”表示“自学”，“I”的反身代词是myself。12.C解析：“boring”修饰事物，“bored”修饰人，电影令人无聊用boring，“Ifeltbored”表示“我感到无聊”。13.C解析：“teachsb.sth.”，“sb.”用宾格，“teachoneself”表示“自学”。14.D解析：“Didthey...”的肯定回答是“Yes,theydid.”，否定回答是“No,theydidn't.”，根据“Theycleaneditat5:00p.m.”可知是肯定回答。15.B解析：“onvacation”表示“度假”，是固定短语。16.B解析：“No”表示否定，“notmuch”表示“不多”，A选项“anything”用于否定句或疑问句；C选项“something”用于肯定句；D选项“everything”表示“一切”，都不符合语境，用nothingmuch表示“没什么”。17.C解析：“Nothingisimpossible.”表示“没有什么是不可能的”。18.B解析：“afew”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，“few”表示“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，“students”是可数名词复数，“but”表示转折，所以用afew和few。19.A解析：“Howdoyoulike...”表示“你觉得......怎么样”。20.C解析：“Ofcourse.”表示“当然可以”，根据“Itisgoodforyourhealth.”可知是同意。**二、完形填空**21.C解析：“lastsummer”是过去时间，用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。22.A解析：“bycar”表示“乘汽车”，是固定短语。23.C解析：“sixtoeighthours”表示“六到八个小时”。24.D解析：“food”是不可数名词，根据上下文用一般过去时，用was。25.C解析：“swimmingpools”表示“游泳池”，是固定短语。26.D解析：根据“butthereweretoomanypeopleinthehotels”可知住酒店很贵。27.C解析：“stayinasmallwoodenhouse”表示“待在一个小木屋”。28.D解析：“cleanandquiet”表示“干净又安静”，用and连接。29.B解析：“because”表示“因为”，因为想游泳所以早起。30.A解析：“Therebe”句型表示“有......”，“Therewasabeautifullake...”表示“有一个美丽的湖”。**三、阅读理解**A31.C解析：根据“Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.”可知人们假期不喜欢待在家是因为想看到新的东西。32.B解析：根据“LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarforourholiday.”可知去年五一去了乡下。33.C解析：根据“Whatabadtripitwas!”可知旅行很糟糕。34.B解析：根据“Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.”可知很多人想坐火车或飞机，所以票难买。35.B解析：“blew”是“blow”的过去式，“astrongwindblew”表示“刮了一阵强风”，“blew