2025年浙科版八年级英语上册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年浙科版八年级英语上册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、Tosavemoney．Wehavetoask_______peopletodo________things．（）A.more，moreB.fewer，moreC.more，fewerD.fewer，fewer2、Comehere，I"lltellyou____aboutyourstudy．

-OK，we"recoming．（）A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething3、Formostpeople,it’sverydifficultto____aironthetopofQomolangma.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeupD.takein4、—____thatthe31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinNewYork.—____excitingnews!

A.Itsaid;WhatB.Itissaid;WhatC.Itissaid;How5、Manygirlslike______sweatersinautumn．

Yes，theyareprettyinthem．（）A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.bringing[6、﹣﹣Whataboutthesetwosweaters；madam？

﹣﹣______ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone？（）A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、–Didyoubuy_______foryourself?--No,Ibought________.A.somethingspecial;nothingB.specialsomething;somethingC.anythingspecial;nothingD.specialanything;something8、You’llcertainlyfeellonely______youcommunicatewithyourfriendssometimes.A.unlessB.thoughC.ifD.when9、____boringstoryhetoldus!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．How10、Idon’tknow_____.。A．whathappenedtohimB．whatdidhehappenC．whathehappenedD．whatwasthematter11、Adogisusefulanimal.A.aB.anC.theD./12、Ifound________hardtorevieweverysubjectafterIfinishedmyhomework.A.it’sB.thatC.itD.itbe评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共7题，共14分)13、PeopleinBeijingsaidgoodbyetotwo-yuansubwayforalongtime.Let'sseewhetherpeoplestillliketotakethesubway.Attheearliertime,takingthesubwaywascheapbutcrowded.Duringrushhours,thereweresomanypeoplethattheysometimesonlyhadonefootontheground.Butpeopleonlypaid2yuanforasingleticketandcouldchangetoantherlinefreely.XuHuanisanof-riceworker.ShelivesinthenorthernpartbutworksinthesoutheastofBeijing.Shebeginsthinkingabouttheprice.Now,sheneedtopay6yuanforasingle24.2kilometerstrip.Andeveryyearshe'llspent2112yuanintotal."Icanacceptit.Thinkingofthetrafficjamsontheroad,Istillpreferthesubway,"shesaid.Underthenewprices,the____priceforasubwayrideis3yuan.Thesubwaypriceis4yuaniftherideisbetween6and12km,5yuanfor12to22kmand6yu.anfor22to32km.Ifthesubwayrideislongerthan32km,peopleshouldpayoneyuanforeveryextra(额外的)20km.However,thepeopletakingthesubwaydon'tbecomeless.Alotofpeoplehavetogotoworkbysubway.Thatistheirbestchoice(选择)becauseoftheheavytrafficinBeijing.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1)Whatdopeoplethinkofthesubwayattheearliertime?。A.Cheapbutcrowded.B.ExpensiveandcrowdedC.Cheapandempty.D.Expensivebutempty.(2)HowfarisitfromXuHuan'shometoherworkplace?。A.20kilometers.B.22kilometers.C.24.2kilometers.D.32kilometers.(3)Theunderlinedword"minimum"means________inChinese.。A.最高的B.最低的C.一般的D.最合理的(4)Steve'shomeis20kmawayfromschool.Howmuchshouldhepayifhetakesthesubwaytoschool?。A.￥3.B.￥4.C.￥5.D.￥6.(5)WhichofthefollwingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?。A.Thelongerasubwayrideis,themorepeoplepay.B.Ifyourrideis10kin,youshouldpay4yuanforasubwayticket.C.XuHuanstilllikestakingthesubwaybecauseofthetrafficjamsontheroad.D.Alotofpeopledon'ttakethesubwaybecauseofthehighprice.14、Theeaglehasthelongestlifeofitsgroup.Itcanreachupto70years.Buttoreachthisage,theeaglemustmakeahardandpainfuldecision.Whenaneaglereachesnear40,itsshortsharpbeakbecomesbent(弯曲的).Itslongandonceflexible(灵活的)talonscannolongercatchanimalsorbirdsforfood.Anditsoldandheavywingswiththickfeathersonitsbodymakeitdifficulttofly.Then,theeaglehasonlytwochoices:todieortogothroughapainfultimeofchangewhichneedsfivemonths.Whentheeaglefeelsweakandisabouttodie,itgoestoaplacefarawayonthetopofamountainandsitsonanest.Foranewlife,theeagleknocksitsbeakagainstarockuntilitpullsitsbeakout.Afterpullingitout,theeaglewaitsforanewbeaktogrow.Andthenitpullsoutitstalonsandoldfeathers.Ittakestheeaglefivemonthstocompleteitschangeandgetanewlife.Wecancallititsrebirth.Soitcanlivefor30moreyears.Liketheeagle,wehumanbeingssometimesneedtomakesomechangetogetoutofourdifficulty.In____condition,wehavetochangeourwaysoflife.Thechangingmaybeverypainful.Butsometimeswehavetothrowoffouroldhabits,memoriesandtraditions.Wecan'tgoonwithallourpastburdens(重负).(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?。A.Whenaneaglereachesnear40,itsshortsharpbeakisstillstraight.B.Foranewlife,theeagleknocksitstalonsagainstarock.C.Iftheeagledoesn'tchangeitself,itwillhaveanewlife.D.Thewriter'sideaisthatwecan'tgoonwithallourpastburdens.(2)Theunderlinedword"miserable"hereprobablymeans"____".。A.terribleB.goodC.lonelyD.lucky(3)Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe"____".。A.TheDeathoftheEagleB.TheLivingPeriodoftheEagleC.AGoodandEasyDecisionD.RebirthoftheEagle15、BYoumayfeelcurious(好奇)aboutstudentsinothercountries:Dotheyalsohavemuchhomework?Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreanandtheUSA.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoffinclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina.SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,manyfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whoisthemostdistracted(分心的)?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)booksinclass.Whatdotheydoafterschool?Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwithfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.(1)Thereportisabout__________.。A.thecountriesB.thesubjectsC.thestudents’livesD.thehighschools(2)Whatcountryisnotmentioned(提及)inthereport?。A.TheUS.B.India.C.Japan.D.SouthKorea.(3)______oftheChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomework?。A.26.4%B.8.2%C.5.2%D.48.6%(4)WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?。A.Thesurveyfromthefourcountrieswasmadelastyear.B.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercisesafterschool.C.FewoftheAmericanstudentschatwithfriendsinclass.D.ThestudentsinSouthKoreadon’tliketakingnotesinclass.16、AyoungAmericandoctorwasinbedwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwasalreadymidnight,butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtogetup,putonhiscoatandgodownstairs.(下楼)Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingwithahatinhishand.“Howdoyoudo?”saidtheman,“Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It’squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.Icancomeatonce.”Afterafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoor,themangotintothedoctor’scar,andtheydroveoff.Theydroveonforalongtime.Thenthemansaid,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktotown.”“Imustseethepatient.HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?”“Thereisnopatient,”explainedtheman.“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andonemustgethomefromatown,mustn’the?Therearenotaxisthistimeofthenight,butadoctoroftenmakesnightcalls,soexcuseme.Hereismoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight.”(1)Thedoctor_____whenthedoorbellstartedtoring.。A.wassleepingupstairsB.wassleepingdownstairsC.wasworkingupstairsD.wasworkingdownstairs(2)Themanaskedthedoctor_____.。A.togooutforawalkB.togotoaplaceoutoftownC.toseeapatientD.togotohishome(3)Theyleft_____.。A.onfootB.bybikeC.atonceD.afterafewminutes(4)Whatthemanwantedtodowasonly_____.。A.tofoolthedoctorB.togivethedoctormoneyC.togethomeinthedoctor’scarD.toplayajokeonthedoctor(5)Thedoctorwas_____whenheheardtheman’swords.。A.happyB.angryC.sadD.glad17、Whatareyourclothesmadeof?Aretheymadeofcottonorwool?SomestudentsinShandongweardifferentthings.Theirclothesaremadeofdiscs(光盘)oroldclothes!OnOctober7th,36studentsinLinyi,ShandongProvince,worebeautifulclothesinashow.Theirclothesweremadeofallkindsofthings.Theshowgavethestudentsachancetomakethingswiththeirownhands.Italsohelpedthemlearntomakegooduseofwasteandnottothroweverythingaway.Studentshadlotsofgoodideas.Somefoundusedthings,likeoldclothes,tomakenewdresses.“Wehopetosaveenergy.Ourworldis____ofenergy.SoIdon’twanttojustthrowoldthingsaway,”saidXieJingatLinyiArtSchool.Xiehadmorethan20discsonhernicebluedress.Shegotthemfromherfamilyandfriends.“Thoughthediscsareold,Ilookverycoolinthem!”shesaid.SongDandan,astudentfromtheschool,lookedlikeafarmerinherstraw(稻草)coatandhat.Shepickedthestrawfromthefieldsandputthemalltogether.“Iwanttoshowwhatpeopleworeinthepast.”shesaid.DuYuemadeclothesforastronauts(宇航员)!Shehadwhiteclothalloverher.Whenshewalked,shetriedtobeslow.Itlookedlikeshewaswalkingonthemoon.“Ihopetowearitinspace(太空)someday.IwishthatIcouldwalkonthemoon!”shesaid.(1)Thepassagemainlytalksabout____.。A.howtomakeclothesB.energysavingC.howtolookcoolD.aspecialfashionshow(2)Thestudents’clothesweremadeof____.。A.silkB.cottonC.wastepaperD.allkindsofthings(3)Theunderlined(画线)word“short”inthesentence“Ourworldisshortofenergy.”hasthesamemeaningas“short”inthesentence“____”。A.It’sonlyashortwayfromhere.B.Themanisshort.C.I’mshortofmoney.Canyoulendmesome?D.Shewashereashorttimeago.(4)Thethreestudentsusedallthesethingsexcept____tomadeclothes.。A.discsB.strawC.oldpaperD.cloth(5)Theshowtellspeople____.。A.weshouldsaveenergyB.theyarecleverC.howtomakeuseofoldthingsD.A,BandC18、MrandMrsBrownlivedinasmalltownnearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMrBrowncamebackhomefromworkverylate,whenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep,andthenheopenedthefrontdoorofthishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquiet.Butonenightwhenhewascominghomeverylate,helosthiskey,sowhenhereachedhishouse,herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.MrBrownknockedatthebedroomwindow,hespoketohiswife,heshouted,butshedidn’twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforamoment.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild.“Mother!”hesaid.“Iwanttogotothetoilet!”Hespokequitequietlybutatonce(立刻)MrsBrownwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim.判断下列句子的正误，正确的填（A）错误的填（B）(1)TheBrownslivedinasmalltownnearLondon.。A.A​B.B(2)MrBrown’swifeandhischildwenttosleepafterhecamebackfromwork.。A.A

​B.B(3)OnenightMrBrownlosthiskeytothedoor,soheknockedatthefrontdoor.。A.A

​B.B(4)MrBrownsaid“Mother”likeasmallchildbecausehewantedhiswifetowakeup.。A.A

​B.B(5)MrsBrownwokeupatoncewhensheheardthebellrang.Sheopenedthedoorforherhusband.。A.A

​B.B19、Thethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheir______．

。A.schoollife

B.birthdayparties

C.holidayplans

D.familytraditions．A.schoollife

B.birthdayparties

C.holidayplans

D.familytraditions．评卷人得分四、选择填空(共4题，共24分)20、-Wehavemany________ofbooks.

-Wemust________themonebyonenow.A.sorts;sortedB.sort;sortedC.sorts;sortD.sorts;sorts21、Didyou________thedustbin?Iseeitis________now.A.empty;emptyB.empty;emptyingC.emptied;emptiedD.empty;emptied22、Weshouldsortourgarbagebefore________.A.throwingitawayB.throwingthemawayC.throwingawayitD.throwingawaythem23、-MustIgototheteacher’sofficenow?

-No,you_______.A.mustB.mustn’tC.don’tD.needn’t评卷人得分五、单词拼写(共1题，共9分)24、过了一会儿；片刻之后______评卷人得分六、单项填空(共3题，共30分)25、Don'tstayuptoolate.Healthis________thanwork.

A.important

B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant

D.themostimportant26、Canyoudotheworkwellwith________timeand________people?

A.less;few

B.few;little

C.less;fewer

D.fewer;less27、Ifyoukeep________likethis,Iwillfeelbored.

A.talk

B.talked

C.totalk

D.talking参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、B【分析】答案：B．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：为了省钱，我们不得不让更少的人做更多的事情．根据题干Tosavemoney．Wehavetoask_______peopletodo________things．可知这里用比较级，即为了省钱，我们不得不让更少的人做更多的事情．people是可数名词，故用few来修饰，比较级是fewer，用many的比较级more修饰things；故选B．

为了省钱；我们不得不让更少的人做更多的事情．

仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．【解析】B2、B【分析】something常用在肯定句中；anything常用在否定句与疑问句中；这是一个肯定句，应该用something；而且修饰不定代词的词放在它的后面．

故选：B

-过来；我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情．

-好的；我们这就来．

考查不定代词时要注意题干的句式，分清somthing与anything的区别．【解析】B3、D【分析】句意：对于大部分人来说，在珠穆朗玛峰顶部呼吸是非常困难的。takeout取出，拔掉；takeoff起飞，脱下；takeup占用，开始从事；takein吸收，领会。结合句意，故选D。【解析】D4、B【分析】句意：——据说第31届奥林匹克运动会在纽约举行。——多么令人兴奋的消息。Itissaid.固定用法；据说。感叹局的结构式：how+形容词/副词+主语+系动词/动词。what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。结合句意，故选B。

【解析】B5、A【分析】略。

略。

略【解析】A6、C【分析】﹣﹣女士；这两件毛衣怎么样？

﹣﹣它们都不适合我。你能展示给我另一件吗？【解析】both两者都；either两者选其一；neither两者都不；none三者及以上的全部都不。根据描述的范围thesetwosweaters，可知是两者，排除D选项。根据最后一句Couldyoushowmeanotherone？可推断这两件都不适合我。故选：C。二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、C【分析】试题分析：句意：——你为你自己买一些特殊的东西了吗？——不，我什么都没有买。形容词放在不定代词的后面，前文是一般疑问句，因此用anything。从下文回答中得知是否定回答，说明什么都没有买。故选C考点：考查代词的用法。【解析】【答案】C8、A【分析】试题分析：A除非；B尽管；C如果；D当时候。句意：除非你时常和你的朋友交流，否则你当然会感到孤独。结合语境可知选A。考点：考查连词。【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文boringstoryhetoldus，story是可数名词，可知选B。考点：感叹句【解析】【答案】B10、A【分析】whathappenedtosb，表示某人怎么了，可以做know的宾语，故选A【解析】【答案】A11、A【分析】试题分析：句意：——狗是一种有用的动物。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前，表示泛指，说明其名称和种类，具有“一个”的意思；而定冠词the则表示特指，因此这里应该用不定冠词。useful是以辅音因素/j/开头的，故用不定冠词a，选A。考点：考查冠词的用法。【解析】【答案】A12、C【分析】试题分析：句意：我发现在我完成作业后复习每个科目都是困难的。it经常代替动词不定式做形式主语或形式宾语，该句中it做形式宾语。故选C。考点：考查代词的用法。【解析】【答案】C三、阅读理解(共7题，共14分)13、略

【分析】【文章大意】短文主要讲述的是北京早期的地铁情况和现在地铁的情况。根据短文内容Attheearliertime,takingthesubwaywascheapbutcrowded.可知答案，故选A。

根据短文内容Now,sheneedtopay6yuanforasingle24.2kilometerstrip.可知答案，故选C。

根据短文内容Underthenewprices,theminimumpriceforasubwayrideis3yuan.Thesubwaypriceis4yuaniftherideisbetween6and12km,5yuanfor12to22kmand6yuanfor22to32km.可知，根据新的价格，乘坐地铁的最低价格是3元。如果车程是在6和12公里之间，价格是四元，12到22公里是五元，22公里到32公里是六元。由此可知，单词“minimum”意为“最低的”。故选B。

根据短文内容Thesubwaypriceis4yuaniftherideisbetween6and12km,5yuanfor12to22kmand6yuanfor22to32km.可知答案，故选C。

根据短文内容However,thepeopletakingthesubwaydon'tbecomeless.可知，选项D与短文内容不符。故选D。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D14、略

【分析】【本文大意】本文告诉我们在它的群体中鹰拥有最长的生命，它可以达到70年。但要达到这个年龄，鹰必须作出一个艰难而痛苦的决定来重生。据最末段和Wecan'tgoonwithallourpastburdens.可知答案，故选D。

据Liketheeagle,wehumanbeingssometimesneedtomakesomechangetogetoutofourdifficulty.可推断单词意思是“悲惨的，令人痛苦的”，故选A。

本文告诉我们在它的群体中鹰拥有最长的生命，它可以达到70年。但要达到这个年龄，鹰必须作出一个艰难而痛苦的决定来重生。那就是当它感觉衰弱要死亡时，它在岩石上打碎自己的喙并把它清除掉，然后等待新的长出来；然后鹰会清除爪子和旧羽毛，这会花费它5个月的时间获得新生，故本文最佳题目是《鹰的重生》，故选D。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D15、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要针对你可能会对其他国家的学生感到好奇(好奇的)：他们也有这么多的家庭作业吗？他们在空闲的时间做什么？调查了约6200名学生，你会发现在这个报告里很多问题的答案。1谁学习最努力？2谁最常在教室睡觉？3最分心是谁(分心的)？4他们放学之后做什么等等。阅读可知，本文主要内容是这对学生学习生活的情况的调查，故选B。

由文中的areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreanandtheUSA.可知答案，故选B。

由文中的NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.可知答案，故选D。

由文中的Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;可知答案，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C16、略

【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文中的这个男人因为午夜不能回家，就以看病为借口欺骗一个医生开车送他回家。根据文中这句话：AyoungAmericandoctorwasinbedwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.描述，可知这个医生正在睡觉。Hehadtogetup,putonhiscoatandgodownstairs.(下楼)他不得不起来，穿上大衣下楼。所以医生是在楼上睡觉，故选A。

根据文中"Howdoyoudo?"saidtheman,"Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?​"可知答案，故选B。

根据文中Afterafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoor,themangotintothedoctor'scar,andtheydroveoff.可知答案，故选D。

根据Thenthemansaid,"Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktotown."及下文描述，可知这个人只是为了乘车回家，故选C。

短文中这个所谓的病人欺骗了这个医生，所以他肯定会生气，故选B。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B17、略

【分析】【小题1】由第二段可知：在10月7日，山东临沂三十六名学生穿着由各种各样的东西制成的漂亮衣服进行一场服装展。由第一、三段可知，这些服装都是用废旧物品制成的，所以是一场特殊的服装展。故选D。【小题2】由第二段最后一句Theirclothesweremadeofallkindsofthings.可知选D。【小题3】由第五段Wehopetosaveenergy.Ourworldisshortofenergy.SoIdon’twanttojustthrowoldthingsaway.可知，short在此处是短缺的意思。short在四个选项中的意思分别为：“近的”；“矮的”；“短缺的”；“短的”。故选C。【小题4】文中提到三位同学制作的服装。XieJing使用了discs；SongDandan使用了straw;DuYue使用了cloth。故选C。【小题5】通读全文可知，这项活动告诉人们：要节约能源和充分利用废物，同时也表现了学生们很聪明。故选D。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】D18、略

【分析】由MrandMrsBrownlivedinasmalltownnearLondonwiththeirchild.可知，布朗夫妇住在伦敦附近的一个小城镇。所以描述正确，故选A。

由SometimesMrBrowncamebackhomefromworkverylate,whenhiswifeandthechi