学生卷模板版Unit-6-B-卷-高二英语选择性必修第三册同步单元AB卷

Unit6Natureinwords测试卷（B卷提升篇）【外研版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.He______thathedidnothingwrongandrefusedtomakeanapology.A.insisted B.demanded C.ordered D.suggested2.The______lookonthechild’sfacetoldusthathewasnottheonebreakingthewindow.A.depressive B.desperate C.innocent D.identical3.Theprogrammeaimsto______theemploymentofyoungpeoplewithdisabilitiesorearlysignsofmentalillness.A.affect B.associate C.dominate D.enhance4.Thehouseneedsa______cleaningbeforewecanmovein.A.wonderful B.thorough C.gentle D.faulty5.Agoodtranslatormusthavea(n)______understandingofasentencebeforetranslatingitintoanotherlanguage.A.precise B.academic C.consistent D.exquisite6.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinherwork,soshewas______tobemorecareful.A.allowed B.urged C.employed D.reaffirmed7.Wecannot______andwatchourfriendsbeingbullied.A.talkaway B.hangout C.standby D.keepfit8.Heestablishedhis______asanhonestbusinessmanwhileworkingforIBM.A.reputation B.ambition C.capacity D.motive9.I’vealwaysbeen______aboutbasketball,asaplayer,asacoachandasafan.A.consistent B.deliberate C.innocent D.passionate10.Jogginginfoggyweather______one’slungsinsteadofbenefitinghishealth.A.doesgoodto B.giveslifeto C.causesharmto D.makesuseof11.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived B.arrivesC.toarrive D.arriving12.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted B.havingbeencompletedC.completed D.beingcompleted13.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,________foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied B.studyingC.tohavestudied D.tobestudying14.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem______inhislectures.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.tointerest15._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk. B.Walking C.Walked D.Havingwalked第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。IwasinvitedtoattendapresentationattheKentuckySchool.ThateveningIfoundgratitudehadamazing16tochangeourattitudeandourlife.TheyoungmusicianMr.Patrickwasrolledontothestageinhis17andbegantoplaythepiano.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeysashe18beautifulmusic.Hethenbegantosingasheplayed,anditwaswonderful.Butwhatshockedmemostwashis19smile.Mr.Patrickwasbornwithnoeyesandanillnessinthelegs,which20himlameforlife.However,asachild,hewas21withartificialeyesandplacedinawheelchair.Beforehisfirst22,hediscoveredthepiano.Whenhismomhitanynoteonthepiano,withinoneortwo23,he’dgetit.Byhissecondbirthday,hewasplaying“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”.Hisfatherwas24.“Wemightnotplaybaseball,butwecanplaymusictogether.”WhenPatrickwasattheUniversityofLouisville,hisfather25classeswithhim.Hewasalsoapartofthe214-membermarchingband!Hewasablind,wheelchair-boundtrumpetplayer;andheandhisfatherdidittogether.Hisfather26thenightshift(夜班)inordertoaccompanyhisdaytimebandpractice.Patricksays,“Mydad’smy27.”Butevenmorethanhis28musicaltalent,itwasPatrick’s“attitudeofgratitude”that29mysoul.Onstage,betweensongs,hetalkedtotheaudienceabouthislifeandabouthow30hewaswithagreatfather.Whenhisperformancewasover,Patrickandhisfatherwereonthestagetogether.Thecrowdrosetotheirfeetand31foroverfiveminutes.Weallfacemisfortuneinourlives.32,it’snotthehardshipbuthowwe33toitthatwilldecidethejoyandhappinessinourlives.During34times,dowespendtoomuchtimefeeling35forourselves,orcanwe,withgratitude,learnhowtodanceintherain?16.A.knowledge B.quality C.wisdom D.power17.A.wheelchair B.shopping-cart C.truck D.lorry18.A.wrote B.provided C.made D.gave19.A.strange B.bright C.bitter D.friendly20.A.took B.led C.forced D.left21.A.fitted B.connected C.associated D.filled22.A.place B.birthday C.performance D.attempt23.A.memories B.words C.tries D.notes24.A.confused B.amused C.interested D.excited25.A.listed B.found C.attended D.organized26.A.worked B.found C.refused D.canceled27.A.dream B.hero C.music D.song28.A.unbearable B.unreasonable C.unconditional D.unbelievable29.A.touched B.calmed C.freed D.felt30.A.satisfied B.concerned C.blessed D.laughed31.A.clapped B.whispered C.shouted D.laughed32.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Besides33.A.see B.respond C.agree D.put34.A.happy B.modern C.usual D.tough35.A.great B.sorry C.hopeful D.proud第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOneofthereasonsyoudon’thaveyouralarmonduringthedayisthatyouknowyou’llkeepforgettingtoturnitoffeverytimeyouwanttostepintothegarageorgooutside.Soyoujustkeepitoff.Andthat’snotsmartbecausemanyhomeinvasions(入侵）andburglariesoccurduringdaylighthours.Typically,homesecuritysystemsrequireyoutopushbuttons.Whatifyoupanicandforgetthecode?Whatifyouaccidentallydisableit?Whatifyournaughtyvisitingnephewmessesaboutwithit?Nowit'stimeforthevoice-controlledhomesecuritysystemdevelopedbyEnterAngeeCompany.WhatcanAngee'ssystemdoforyou?◎Saygoodbyetothosesmallkeyboardswhereyoumightaccidentallyhitthewrongbutton.◎Kissgoodbyetohavingtoremembernumericalcodes,worryingifyourelderlyparentwillrememberthemandworryingifaburglarcouldbreakthem.◎BydetectingtheBluetoothsignalfromyourphone,Angeewillautomaticallyarmwhenyouleave,anddisarm(解锁）whenyouarrivehome.◎Asasparemethodofidentificationifyouloseyourphone,orthebatteryrunsout,youcanusevoicerecognitiontodisarmAngee.◎Enjoyingyourprivatemoments?Don’twantAngeetoobserve?Justsay“Turnaway.”YoucanevensetAngeetoautomaticallystartprivacypatternswhenspecificpeoplearepresentathome.VideoSurveillance(监控）Insteadofcamerastrainedononespot,Angee’ssurveillancewillrespondtomovementandturntofaceit.ThisallowsAngeetorecordevents,wherevertheactionis.Thisway,anintruder(入侵者）willnotbeabletoavoidcamerarange.AngeeknowsyouarecomingWhenAngeeispairedupwithyoursmart-phone,itwillperformcommandsonceyougetnearenoughtoyourhouseafterbeingout.Soifyouwantthealarmtobedisarmedasyouapproachyourfrontdoor,Angeewilldothisbecauseitwilldetectwhenyourmobiledeviceiswithinacertainrange.36.WhatisAngee'shomesecuritysystemdifferentfromatraditionalone?A.Itwillpushbuttonsinplaceofusers.B.Itcanreminduserstohavetheiralarmon.C.Itissmart,voicecontrolledanditcanstartworkingonitself.D.Itispowerfulandcandetectintrudersassoonastheyapproachthehouse.37.AfteryouhaveAngee'ssystemfixedathome,youneedn't________.A.connectitwiththeBluetoothsignalB.worryaboutyourhomesecurityC.remembertheboringnumericalcodesD.meetanyimportantpeopleathome38.Angee,thehomesecuritysystem,_______.A.canprotectyourprivacywellB.requiresuserstopushbuttonsC.can'tautomaticallyarmD.requiresuserstohaveacomputer39.OnecanusehissparemethodtodisarmAngee,________.A.whenheforgetsthecodeB.whenheloseshisphoneC.ifAngee'sbatteryrunsoutD.ifheistoofarawayfromhishouse40.WhatdoweknowaboutAngee'svideosurveillance?A.Itwillrecordeventsifpeopleturntofaceit.B.Itcanperformcommandsoncetheusergetsnear.C.Itshouldbepairedwiththeuser'ssmart-phonefirst.D.Itcanprovideenoughevidenceonceahouseisbrokeninto.BArtificialintelligence(AI)ismakingitpossibleforcompaniestomonitorworkers’behavioringreatdetailandinreal-time.Starttoslackoff(懈怠),andAIcouldtalktoyourboss.OnecompanyofferingsuchservicesisLondon-basedstart-upStatusToday.ItsAIplatformreliesonaregularsupplyofemployeedata,includingeverythingfromthefilesyouaccesstowhenyouuseakeycard.Fromthis,itbuildsapictureofhowemployeesnormallyfunctionandsignalsanyunusualperformance.Theideaistospotwhensomeonemightbecomeasecurityriskbydoingsomethingdifferentfromtheirusualbehavioralpatterns.“Allofthisgivesusafingerprintofauser,soifwethinkthefingerprintdoesn’tmatch,weraiseawarning,”saysMirceaDumitrescu,thecompany’schieftechnologyofficer.Thesystemalsoaimstocatchemployeeactionsthatcouldaccidentallycauseasecuritybreach(漏洞),likeopeningmalware(恶意软件).“We’renotmonitoringifyourcomputerhasavirus,”saysDumitrescu.“We’remonitoringhumanbehavior.”Butcatchingthesecuritybreachmeansmonitoringeveryone,andtheAIcanalsobeusedtotrackemployeeproductivity.”Itseemslikethey’rejustusingthereputationofAItogiveanairoflawfulnessold-fashionedworkplacesurveillance(监视),”saysJavierRuizDiazofdigitalcampaigningorganizationtheOpenRightsGroup.“Youhavearighttoprivacyandyoushouldn’tbeexpectedtogivethatupatwork.”Exactlyhowcompaniesusethesystemwillbeuptothem,butit’shardtoshakethepictureofanAIconstantlylookingoveremployees’shoulders.“Itwillbotherpeople,andthatcouldbecounterproductiveifitaffectstheirbehavior,”saysPaulBernalattheUniversityofEastAnglia.PhilLeggattheUniversityoftheWestofEnglandsaysitwillnevercatcheverysecurityrisk.“Ifpeopleknowthey’rebeingmonitored,theycanchangetheirbehavior,”hesays.41.WhatdoweknowaboutStatusToday?A.Itisanewly-foundedcompany.B.IthasmanybranchesinLondon.C.Ithasalargenumberofemployees.D.Itisexperiencingsomesecuritybreaches.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“afingerprintofauser”inparagraph3referto?A.Anemployee’sgeneralbehavior.B.Evidenceagainstanemployee.C.Anemployee’sbestrecord.D.Accesstoanemployee.43.What’sJavierRuizDiaz’sattitudetowardsthesystem?A.Curious. B.Appreciative C.Casual D.Negative44.WhatisPhilLegg’sconcernforthesystem?A.Itistooriskytobeusedatwork.B.Itwillaffectemployees’emotions.C.Itmaynotbesoeffectiveasexpected.D.Itcannotchangeemployees’behavior.45.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Watchoutforsecuritybreaches.B.It’stimetoimproveyourjobperformanceC.Beawareofyourprivacyintheworkplace.D.WorkplaceAImaytellyourbossifyou’reslacking.CIt'samazinghowwegrowfromcarelesskidstoresponsibleteens.Whathappensinthecoursethatmakesusresponsiblenow?It'stheseedthatwesowinthebeginningwhichgrowsandbecomesahugetree.Asakid,Iusedtoreadalotofstorybooks.Inoneparticularbook,Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildanestandthefemalebirdtakesshelterinitandnourishesthebaby.Whenthebirdlearnstofly,thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleavingbehindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademewonder.Howcouldtheysoeasilysacrificetheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?Onenight,whenIwasdeepinsleep,Igotthisparticulardream.Iwaswalkingmilesontheendlessroad,totallyisolatedbutlinedwithbeautifultreesoneitherside.Ihappenedtostopuponseeingsomething.Itwasawonderfulhousewitheverycornertouchedartisticallyandlovingly.Idon'tknowwhyIfeltthatitwasdonelovingly.Maybebecause,thingsturnouttobebeautifulonlywhenweputourloveintoit-justlikethefoodpreparedbymomwhichtastesmoredeliciouswithherlove.Iexploredthehouseonlytofallmoreinlovewithit.Therewasaslopingroofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround;thelargecentralopencourtyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennowwhenitiscompletelydeserted.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse-ofcourse,itwasalldriedupnow.It'sreallywonderfulhowsuchthingsaddlifetothespaceswhichotherwisejustbecomestructures.Suchlivelinessandhappeningturnsthehouseintoahome.WhenIwokeupfromthedream,Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwherethatmileofwalkwasintendingmetolead.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconveyme.Andyearslater,whenfinallymyturnofchoosingmydestinationcame,Isimplyclosedmyeyes.WhenIopenedmyeyes,Iwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosetheroad-lesstraveled.Yes,ItookuparchitectureasmyprofessionbecausethisiswhatIamdestinedtodo.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid,totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.46.Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird,heprobablyfelt_______.A.upset B.confused C.amazed D.amused47.Tothewriter,“theseedthatwesowinthebeginning”(Paragraph1)is_______.A.thestoryofthebirdB.hismother'sfoodC.thehouseinhisdreamD.hisstorybooks48.Mom'sfoodalwaystastesbetterbecause_______.A.momcookswithherloveB.wearesofamiliarwithmom'sfoodC.momsarebettercooksthanfathersD.momisexperiencedincooking49.Inthewriter'sdream,whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?A.Thegreenerysurroundingthehouse.B.Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.C.Thelivelinesshesensedaroundthehouse.D.Thefactthatthehousewasverylarge.50.Theabovepassageismainlyabout_______.A.howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizenB.wherethetruemeaningofresponsibilityliesC.whatweneedtodowhenweareseekingfortuneD.whythewritertakesuparchitectureashiscareer第II卷（非选择题共25分）第三部分：写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节:阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）There’sonlyoneIndianmoviestarwhocantakeChinabystormandhisnameisAamirKhan.WhenBollywoodstarAamirKhanwasinChina,enthusiasticfansshowedupattheairporttowelcomehimandpostedphotosofhimonsocialmedia.Therearen’tverymanyBollywoodstarswhocouldgetthatkindofreceptioninChina,whereHollywoodrulestheboxoffice.Khanistherareexception,thankstoafilm,ThreeIdiots,whichscreenedinChinain2011andisrankedthe12thmostpopularmovieofalltimeonDouban,apopularentertainmentwebsite.TheBollywoodfilmwontheheartsofmanyChineseteensbecauseitpicturesthepressurefacedbystudentsatthefictionalImperialCollegeofEngineering,modeledonIndia’srenownedIndianInstitutesofTechnology,whichisnearlyimpossibletogetintobutcanmakeyourlifeifyoudo.TheprevioussuccessmayalsohelpKhan’snewestfilm,Dangal(摔跤吧，爸爸),aboutIndia’sunusualsexratioandpreferenceforsons.WhenitopenedonthemainlandonMay6,itwasoneofthetinynumbersofIndianfilmstoscreeninChinathisyear.ThemovieisbasedonthelifeofaformerIndianwrestlingchampionwhotrainedtwoo