2017年专升本英语真题

2017

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfuland

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Thereare20incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeach

statementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.Shallweasktheteamleaderoursuggestionagain?

A.toconsiderB.consideringC.considerD.considered

17.Th?GoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,Californiameasuresthatone.

A.astwiceaslongB.twicelongas

C.astwicelongasD.twiceaslongas

18.It'snogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese.

A.complainedB.tobecomplaining

C.complainingD.tocomplain

19.YouhaveseenJaneinherroomlastMonday,she'sbeenoutofcityforaweek.

A.couldn'tB.didn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

20.Thebrochuretogivecustomerstheinformationaboutournewproducts.

A.designedB.isdesignedC.designsD.hasdesigned

21.You'dbelternotdisturbme.Ilettersallthemorningandhavewrittensixsofor.

A.writeB.waswritingC.havebeenwritingD.amwriting

22.Thsteacherdidn'tseemtobesatisfiedwiththeexaminationresults.

A.SodidthestudentsB.Sothestudentsdid

C.NeitherthestudentsdidD.Neitherdidthestudents

23.Thsnumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred.

A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited

24.isimportantisyourattitudeandIcansayitdecideseverything.

A.ThatB.ItC.Wha:D.This

25.SmithisoneofthebrighteststudentswhofromtheNewYorkUniversity.

A.havegraduatedB.graduatedC.hasgraduatedD.hadgraduated

26.ItisnotdesirablethatMarktothejob,becausehehasnorelativeexperience.

A.isassignedB.beassignedC.willbeassignedD.hasbeenassigned

27.intheABCCompanyfbrfouryears,Johnhasbecomequiteexperiencedinbusinessnegotiations.

A.HaveworkedB.Havsbeenworked

C.HavingworkedD.Worked

28.intheregulationthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.

A.WhatisrequiredB.Itrequires

C.WhatrequiresD.Itisrequired

29.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned.

A.thatB.fromwhom

C.whoD.fromwhich

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30.Hehasallthesematerialsinpileswithoutproperpermission.

A.burningB.havingbunied

C.beingburningD.burned

31.1tovisitElizabeth,butMarycametoseemejustwhenIwasabouttoleave.

A.plannedB.hadplanned

C.wouldplanD.wasplanning

32.Alicelookedcalmbutshefeltextremelynervous.

A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble

33.Thsabilitytousealanguagecanbeonlybytheactofusingthelanguage.

A.acquittedB.requiredC.inquiredD.acquired

34.Weallknowthatsomethingsexistwecannotseethemwithourowneyes.

A.assoonasB.asfarasC.eventhoughD.nowthat

35.herweeklywages,Sallygotalotoftipsfromherpart-timejob.

A.InadditiontoB.Despite

C.InadditionD.Inspiteof

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthepassage,youwillfind5questionsoruiifimshedstatements,numbered36through40.

Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceand

markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-five

milliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerof

infonnationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

JamesLeeworksforL-thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthe

company'sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,

forexample,Lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainst

growinghealththreats.

L'ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLee

saysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLwants

todevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth,

announcedearlierthis

Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogiamsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneof

theseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotheris

examiningtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandone

percentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.Jamesleesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.

36.ThepurposeoftheLinkup'sinvestmentsisto

A.developnewtechnologyB.exploreitsownbusiness

C.helppoorpeople.D.setupnewmarkets

37.AccordingtoJamesLee,thecompany'sfirstprojectisto

A.discoverwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelop

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B.establishanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases

C.findoutthecausesofinfectiousdiseases

D.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases

38.WhatkindofbusinesswillbenefitfromL'ssecondproject?

A.Foreign-fundedcorporationsB.Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses.

C.Largeenterprises.D.State-ownedcompanies.

39.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatL'smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp

A.startmoreresearchprograms

B.makemoreadvancedelectriccars

C.developrenewableandcoal-basedenergy

D.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges

40.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyL'scomefrom

A.L'sprofitsandstockvalue

B.someinternationalITcompanies

C,thecompany'sownbank

D.localcommercialbank

Task2

Directions:Thistaskisthesameastask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumhered41to45.

Ifyouthink3Dprintingisonlygoodfbrmakingdedicatepaperweights（压纸器）,thenyouareprettymuch

right.However,agroupofDutcharchitectshavealreadybegun3DprintinganentirecanalhouseinAmsterdam.Is

thefirst3D-printedhouseagimmick（噱头）？Definetely!isitanexperimentthatpushesthepossibilitiesfbr3D

printingtechnologyandarchitecture?Maybe\

3DPrintCanalHouseisthebrainchildofDUSArchitects."KamerMaker”,Dutchfor44roommaker"istheir

giamprinterbuiliinsideashippingcontainer.Justafewweeksago,KamerMakerbeganprintingplasticfurniture

andwallsatanemptycanal-sidelotinnorthernAmsterdam.Smallerversionsoftheunusualhoneycomb（蜂巢）

wallshavebeentestedonnormaldesktopprinters,andeveryonejustneededtobescaledup（按上的!l放丸Well,if

onlyitwerethateasy.

“Theprinterdidnotalwaysmanagetospreadtheplasticevenly（均匀地），makingsomeoftheribsofthe

honeycombstructureoftheblockuneven."reportedARN（AustraliaRadioNetwork）tothesurpriseofnoonewho

hasuseda3DprinterButthearchitectsremainoptimistic.Thefirstfewprintedblocksaremeanttobetestpieces

astheyimprovetheprocess.

Ittakesaboutaweektoprinta3-meterhighblockrightnow.Theproject'sleadershopetoeventuallygetthat

downiotwohoursandfinishthefirstof12roomsinayear,andtheentirehouseinlessthanthreeyears.

Finally,3DprintCanalHouseisananarchitecturalresearchproject,oneisverymuchbeingconductedinthe

publiceye.Youcanactuallybuyticketstovisittheconstructionsitefbr2.5euros.

Thetopfloorswillbecomemoredecorated,forexample,asnewertechniquesareincorporated.Theywill

explorethepossibilitiesof3Dprintinglikethehoneycombwallsoranentireroomrecycled,redesigned,andbuilt

anew.Nobody'sgoingtomoveina3D-printedhousesoon,but,ifanyoneeverdoes,somethingmightbelearned

fromthisexperimentbythecanal.

41.Whichwordcanbestreplace"brainchild''inParagraph??

A.inspirationB.aspirationC.babychildD.braincell

42.WheredidKamerMakerbeginprintingplasticfurnitureandwallsseveralweeksago?

A.ItwasinsideashippingcontainerinAmsterdam.

B.Itwasatanemptycanal-sidelotinnorthernAmsterdam.

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C.IlwasinacanalhouseinAmsterdam.

D.Itwasinaroom.

43.Whatistheweaknessofthe3Dprintermentionedinthepassage?

A.Itcannotalwaysspreadtheplasticevenly.

B.Itneedstobeshortened.

C.Itcannotmaketheribsofthehoneycombstructure.

D.Itcanprintanythingsmoothly.

44.Howlongwilltakeforthe3DprintertomakethecanalhouseinAmsterdam?

A.Aweek.B.TWDhours,

C.Morethan3years.D.Lessthan3years.

45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thiscanalhouseisbeingbuiltinthepubliceye.

B.Thetopfloorsofthecanalhousewillbemoredecorated.

C.Someoneisgoingtomoveintothiscanalhousesoon.

D.Onecanvisittheconstructionsitefor2.5euros.

Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanks

marked46through50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswer

Sheetcorrespondingly..

Lefssayyouhaveacertainamountofmoneyyou'vesavedupforholidaygifts.Ifyouwantgetanythingfbr

everyoneonyourlist.youcan'tspendtoomuchonanysinglepurchase.

Buthaveyoueverheardtheexpression."Timeismoney"?There'ssometruthtoit!Wespend

“money“justlikewe“spend"time,andinbothcases,wehavetospenditwiselyifwewanttoget

somethinggoodinreturn.Justlikeyoumightgetanallowanceof10dollarsaweek,or30

dollarsforatriptothemall,eachdaywe'regiven24hoursoftime.

Theeasiestwaytohelpyougeteverythingdoneistobudgetthattime!Thisisallabout:

ExaminingyourHave-to'sandWant-to'sandhowmuchtimethey'lltakeup.

Workingoutaplanthatletsyouspendtherightamountofminutesorhoursoneachone.

Onceyouhavethisplan,autime.budgctn,you'llbebetterabletocreateaDailyScheduleand

WeeklyPlanner.Ofcourse,everydayisn'texactlythesameasthenext,soitmayhelpyouto

makeadifferenttimebudgetfbrdifferentdays.

Let'slookatasampletimebudgetonWednesday

Sleep8hours

Shower,dressing,readyfbrschool1/2hour

Breakfast1/2hour

Bustoschool1/2hour

school7hours

Bushome1/2hour

Soccerpractice2hours

Householdchores1/2hour

Homework2hours

Dinner1/2hour

TVtime1hour

Reading/personaltime1hour

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Totaltimespent:24hours

Great!Thatday'sbudgetworksout,becauseitalladdsupto24hour.Ifthetotalcameouttomorethanthat,

wewouldhavetochoosesomethingtocutbackonordropfromthatday.Whenyoumakethesetypesofdecisions,

youchoosepriorities.

TimeBudgetTips

Similaritiesbetweenmoneyandtime:Bothshouldbespend46togetagoodreturn.

Theeasiestwaystobudgettime:1.Decide47andWant-to's.

2.Examinehowmuchtimetheywilltakeup.

3.Workout48toallocatethetime.

Asampletimebudge:Theday'sbudgetshouldaddupto49hours.

Youchoose5（）todecidewhichactivitytocutdown.

Task4

Directions:Thispartyouaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontains

inf'onmtiongiveninoneoftheparagraph.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinfonnationisderived.Youmaychoose

aparagraphnomorethanonce.

（AlInterestinpursuinginternationalcareershassoaredinrecentyears,enhancedbychronic（□久的）personnel

shortagesthatcausingcompaniestosearchbeyondtheirhomebordersfortalent.

[B]Professionalsseekcareerexperienceoutsideoftheirhomecountriesforavarietyreasons.Theymayfeelthe

needtorechargetheirbatterieswithanewchallenge.Theymaywantapositionwithmoreresponsibilitythat

encouragescreativityandinitiative.Ortheymaywishtoexposetheirchildrentoanotherculture,andthe

opportunitytolearnasecondlanguage.

[C]Whenapplyingforajob,oneusuallyhaslosubmitaresumeorCV.TheIwotermsgenerallymeanthesame

thing:aone-ortwo-pagcdocumentdescribingone'seducationalqualificationsandprofessionalexperience.

However,guidelinesforpreparingaresumeareconstantlychanging.Thebestadviceistofindoutwhatis

appropriateregardingthecorporale（公司）culture,thecountryculture,andthecultureofthepersonmakingthe

hiringdecision.Thechallengewillbetoembracetwoormoreculturesinonedocument.Thefollowinglistisa

goodplacetostart.

[D]Educationalrequirementsfromcountrytocountry.Inalmosteverycaseof“cross-bordcr'jobhunting,just

statingthetitleofyourdegreewillnotbeanadequatedescription.Providethereaderwithdetailsaboutyour

studiesandanyrelatedexperience.

[E]Payattentiontotheresumeformatyouuse-chronological（按时间顺序的）orreversechronologicalorder.

Chronologicalordermeanslistingyourcurrentormostrecentexperiencefirst.Mostcountrieshavepreferences

aboutwhichformatismostacceptable.Ifyoufindnospecificguidelines,thegeneralpreferenceisfbrthereverse

chronologicalformat.

[F]IfyouaresubmittingyourresumeinEnglish,findoutiftherecipientusesBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglish

becausetherearcvariationsbetweenthetwoversions.Forexample,universityeducationisoftenreferredtoas

“tertiaryeducation"intheUnitedKingdom,butthistermisalmostneverusedintheUnitedStates.Areaderwhois

unfamiliarwiththesevariationsmayassumethatyourresumecontainserrors.

51.Theauthorbelievesthatanindividualwhoappliestoworkoverseasseekseitherhisownorhischildren^

development.

52.Whenitcomestoresumewriting,itisbesttotakeculturalfactorsintoconsideration.

53.Accordingtotheauthor'sadvice,theapplicationshouldbeawareofthedifferencesbetweenthevarietiesof

BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.

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54.Companiesarehiringmoreforeignemployeesbecausetheyhavedifficultyfindingqualifiedpersonnelat

home.

55.__Whenwritingaboutqualifications,applicantsareadvisedtoprovideadetaileddescriptionoftheirstudies

andworkexperience.

PartIVTranslation(25points)

Directions:Thispart,nunibered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishto

Chinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56to65)isfallowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,C,

andD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationofthe

paragraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.他的话不仅打被了沉寂，而引起了每个猴兴趣。

A.Hisremarknotonlybroketheice,butarousedeveryone'sinterest.

B.Hisspeechonlybroketheice,butnotarousedeveryone'sinterest.

C.Hisremarkdidn'tbreaktheice,butarousedeveryone'sinterest.

D.Hisremarknotonlybroketheice,andarousednobody,sinterest

57.国际贸易的增加需要具有跨文匕交际技能的管理者.

A.Theinternationalbusinessincreasedthecross-culturalcommunicationskillofmanagers.

B.Theincreasedinternationalbusinessrequiresmanagersdiscussaboutculture.

C.Theinternationalbusinessisdevelopingthecommunicationskillsofmanagers.

D.Theincreaseininternationalbusinesshascreatedaneedformanagerswithskillsincross-cultural

communication.

58.她在截1E期的前夕才开始写论文

A.Shebeginstowriteheressayonlyoneday.

B.Shestartedtowriteheronlyonedaybeforethedeadline.

C.Sheisstartingheressaybeforethedeadline.

c.Shewritesheressaynotonlyonedaybeforethedeadline.

59.这种汽匚的畅销表明精良的设计对于打开销路的重要性。

A.Thecarsuccessfullyprovestheimportanceofdesigntosellproducts.

B.Thebest-sellingofthiscarshowstheimportanceofexcellentdesigninhelpingtoselltheproduct.

C.Thesuccessofthiscarexpressesavarietyofdesigninhelpingtoselltheproduct.

D.Thesuccessofthiscarshowstheimportanceofbetterdesigninsellingtheproduct.

60.如今年轻版购买能力般都上他们调a,旗更乐意消费。

A.Ingeneralspeaking,youngpeoplearemorelikelytobuythingsthantheirparents.

B.Nowadaysyoungpeoplegenerallyhavemoremoneytobuythingsthantheirparents.

C.Nowadaysyoungpeoplegenerallyhavemorepurchasingpowerthantheirparents,andtheyarcmorewillingto

consume.

D.Nowadaysyoungpeoplegenerallyhavelesspowertopurchasethanoldgenerations.

61.对年轻球说，放学后打击视为其廓重要经历。

A.Ifyoungpeoplecandoapart-timejobafterschoolitisbetterintheirlife.

B.Anafter-schooljobisconsideredasabitterexperienceforyoungpeople.

C.Foryoungpeopleall-timejobexperiencemustbetreasured.

D.Itisconsideredasanimportantexperienceintheirlifeforyoungpeopletodoafter-schooljobs.

62.封宝致埒为其成员提供简单、安全、快捷的在线支寸承。

A.Alipayisdedicatedtoprovidingitsmemberswitha“simple,secure,andspeedy“onlinepaymentsolution.

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B.Alipayisdedicatedtoprovideitsmemberswithat4secure,andspeedy“onlinepayment.

C.Alipayhasconfirmedtoprovideitsmemberswithasecureandspeedy“onlinesolution.

D.Aipaydecidedtoprovideitsstaffwitha44secure,andspeedy”onlinesolution.

63.为了残疾炭利益，他们刊登了遂列的公益「告。

A.Theypublishedadvertisingforthesakeofthewholesocieky.

B.Theyputupdifferentserviceadvertisingfbrthesakeoftheallcommunities.

C.They'veputupaseriesofpublicserviceadvertisingfbrthesakeofthedisabled.

D.Theyrecommendedaseriesofpublicserviceadvertisingforthesakeofthedisabled.

M.微信已逐渐成为火n最喜欢的交流笈。

A.WeChatisemergingtheformofcommunicationskillamongthepeople.

B.WeChatischangingtheformofcommunicationamongthepeople.

C.WeCh