2024年北师大版九年级英语下册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年北师大版九年级英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、______ThanksgivingDayisawesternfestival，it’sachanceformetothankmyparents．（）A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because2、-___________doesyoursistergotothemovies？-Onceamonth．（）A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften3、-WhataboutgoingtoseeTheRevenant（荒野猎人）thisweekend？

-______．（）A.It'sagoodideaB.OfcourseC.Notatall4、MrGreenfeltsurprisedandwondered_______．（）A.whendidshecomebackhomeB.whodidthecleaningthismorningC.howcouldIgettothepostofficeD.whytheyfinishtheworksoearly5、Inthisbigcitythere_________anumberofcarsandthenumberofthem________growinglargerandlarger.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,is6、—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—____.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn’tC.Sure.HereyouareD.No,that’snoproblem7、—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?

—________.I’dlikegreenteainstead.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)8、south；addto；fallasleep；tour；seeto；

luck；onone’sown；pickup；seventy；care

61．I'llgotoTom'spartythisevening．Willyou____mycats？

62．AustraliaisthelargestEnglish-speakingcountryinthe____partoftheworld．

63．Mygrandmotheris70yearsold．Todayisher____birthday．

64．Please____thewastepaperyouthrewonthefloorjustnow．

65．Lastnighttheoldmanfounditdifficult____becausetherewasaloudnoiseupstairs．

66．Lindathoughtshehadlostherpurse．But____，shefoundittwodayslaterinheranotherbag．

67．Alltheotherstudentshadgonehomeafterschool，soJacksonhadtocleantheclassroom____．

68．Theguidetoldthe____totakethethingstheyneededwiththem．

69．Therearemoreandmoreprivatecarsinourcity．This____thetrafficandpollution．

70．Jimistoo____topassthefinalexam．9、—Howdoyoulikethebook?—It’stooboring._______ofuslikesit.A.NoneB.BothC.All10、Itisreportedthat300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble．Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirchildren'seyesightwith（58）____orbycorrectingthewaysthatchildrenreadandsit．Butinfact，oneshouldstartwiththeexerciseonone'sfeet．Herearethreewaystosaveeyes．

First，don'ttieyourshoestooclosely．Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocksorwalking（59）____socksandshoesathome．Whileyouaretravelling，trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation（循环）．

Second，walkingontiptoes（脚尖）isgoodforone'seyesight．Itcan（60）____eyesighttrouble．

Third，ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforone'seyesight．Whileskippingrope，onehastomove（61）____，makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited．Itmayalsohelpmakeonegrowtaller．

A．withB．withoutC．medicineD．fightagainstE．quickly．11、在老师们的帮助下；我取得了很大的进步．

Withthehelpofteachers，I____great____．12、只要努力学习，你就会取得进步．（progress，aslongas）____．评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共9题，共18分)13、Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在下列短文内填入恰当的词；使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Doyouknowsomethingaboutrings（年轮）？Doyouknowtheycantelluswhattheweatherwaslike，sometimesevenhundredsofyearsago？

Atreewillgrowwellinaclimatewithlotsofsunshineandrainfall．Andlittlesunshineorrainfallwilllimitthegrowthofatree．Wecanseethec（69）____ofclimatebystudyingthetreerings．Forexample，tofindouttheweatheroftenyearsago，wecancounttheringsofatreefromtheo（70）____totheinside．Ifthet（71）____ringisfarfromtheeleventhring，thenwe'resurethatitwassunnyandrainymostofthatyear．Ifitisneartotheeleventhring，thentheclimatethatyearwasbad．

Treeringsareimportantnotonlyforstudyingthehistoryofweatherbutalsoforstudyingthehistoryofm（72）____．Manycenturiesagotherel（73）____alotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexico．Butnowyoucanfindonlysandthere-notreesandnopeople．Whathappened？

Ascientiststudiedtheringsofd（74）____treesthere．Hefoundthatthepeoplehadtoleavebecausetheyhadcutdownallthetreestomakefiresandbuildings．Asallthetreeshadgone，thepeopletherehadtom．（75）____．14、Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsof____(理由)First,readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwaysk____yourselfinterestedifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabooka____:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbed-eveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaconvenient(便利的)hobbybecauseitiseasyto____andthenstartagain.____(另一个)goodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.This____(意味着)thatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetterat____(理解)whatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindthatyourschoolworkbecomesmuche_____.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(过时).Thisisnottrue.Youhavetobeabletouseacomputertoreadand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingis____(几乎不)outofdate!Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspelling,too,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.____otherhobbycouldbemoreuseful,ormoreenjoyable?15、MOVIE：RomanHoliday

CHARACTERS-PrincessandReporter

SCENE8-Reporter'ssmallflat

Princess：They'llbedryinafewminutes．

Reporter：Suitsyou．Youshouldalwayswearmyclothes．

Princess：ItseemsIdo．

Reporter：Ithoughtalittlewinemightbegood．

Princess：ShallIcooksomething？

Reporter：Nokitchen．Nothingtocook．Ialwayseatout．

Princess：Doyoulikethat？

Reporter：Well；lifeisn'talwayswhatonelikes，isit？

Princess：____

Reporter：Tired？

Princess：Alittle．

Reporter：You'vehadquiteaday．

Princess：Awonderfulday．MayIhavealittlemorewine？I'msorryIcouldn'tcookussomedinner．

Reporter：Didyoulearnhowinschool？

Princess：（Lookingproud）I'magoodcook．Icouldearnmylivingatit．Icansew，too，andcleanahouseandiron．Ilearnedtodoallthosethings．Ijusthaven'tthechancetodoitforanyone．

Reporter：Well；lookslikeI'llhavetomoveandgetmyselfaplacewithakitchen．

Princess：Yes；Ishallhavetogonow．

Reporter：There'ssomethingthatIwanttotellyou．

Princess：（Goingintothebathroomquickly）No，please，nothing．Imustgoandgetdressed．

(1)WhatdoesPrincessmeanbysaying"____"？______

。A.Lifeisalwayswhatonelikes．

B.Lifeisn'talwayswhatonelikes．

C.Lifeisneverwhatonelikes．

D.Lifeisalwayswhatonedislikes．

(2)Thewordsinbrackets，suchas"（Goingintothebathroomquickly）"tell______．

。A.whattheplayisabout

B.whatthewriteractsintheplay

C.whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachother

D.whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting

(3)Whichofthefollowingshowswherethescenehappens？______

。A.MOVIE：RomanHoliday

B.CHARACTERS-PrincessandReporter

C.SCENE8-Reporter'ssmallflat

D.Reporter：You'vehadquiteaday16、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonlyplayedinchina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences.Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(浆),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaveryphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoacheswerenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwanttofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度)，soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopainsnogains!”(1)Wecaninferthatthewriteris______.。A.aChinesestudentstudyinginAmericanB.ateacherofanAmericanhighschoolC.arowingcoachfromAmericanD.asportsnewspaperreporter(2)Howoftendothestudentspracticerowing?。A.OnceaweakB.EverymorningC.EverythreehoursD.Onceaseason(3)Fromthestory,weknowthatthewriter________.。A.isnotgoodatphysicalsportsB.doesn’tlikehardworkC.didn’thaveanywatersportsbeforeD.likestochallengeherself(4)Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellusthat_______。A.thereisnopaininhardworkB.moneyplaysanimportantroleinlifeC.astrongbodyisveryimportantforourdreamsD.wewon’tachievesuccessifwedon’tworkhard17、A15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手电筒)gettingpowerfromtheholder'sbodyheatisgoinghometodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle'sinternationalsciencecompetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwas"asurprise".Annsaid,"Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceonmyfuture."Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶体管).Ann'sprizeincludes25,000anda"onceina-lifetimeexpericnce"fromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend'sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn'tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.Inherproject,Annwrote"Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreateanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder'sbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight."AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatcdtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopesthatshecanfindawaytojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousandsofstudentsin120countries.(1)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?。A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.(2)Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)________.。A.introductionB.warningC.argumentD.discussion(3)Paragraph6mainlytellsus________.。A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlightC.howAnn'sfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight(4)Accordingtothepassage,welearn________.。A.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetitionB.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergyC.AnnhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefutureD.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight18、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing？Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy．Afterall，youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy．

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy．However，theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason．Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheir____．

Doyouknowwhata"territory"is？Aterritoryisanareathatananimal，usuallythemale，claims（声称）asitsown．Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere．Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome．Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome．IfastrangershouldEnterourterritoryandthreatenyou，youmightshout．Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway．

Ifso，youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim．Abirddoesthesamething．Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime，especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season．Soheisscreamingallthetime，whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot．Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong，anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway．

(1)Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird'ssingingisactually______．

。A.anexpressionofhappiness

B.awayofwarning

C.anexpressionofanger

D.awayofgreeting

(2)Whatisabird's"territory"？______

。A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted．

B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice．

C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother．

D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown．

(3)Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason？______

。A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends．

B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway．

C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround．

D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears．

(4)Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds'singing？______

。A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings．

B.Byreportingexperimentresults．

C.Bydescribingbirds'dailylife．

D.Bytellingabird'sstory．19、Ateamisagroupofpeoplewithacommongoal．Aschool’sfootballteamhastwogoals．Onegoalistowin．Thatiswhattheteamwantstodo．Theothergoalistobuildcharacter．Characteriswhatapersonvalues，howapersongetsalongwithothers．Thatiswhyschoolshavefootballteams．Theywanttohelpstudentsbuildgoodvalues．

Eachteammemberbuildscharacter．Theylearntocooperate（合作）．Theylearntomakegooddecisions．Theyworkhard．Theypracticeeveryday．Theylearntofollowtherules．

Eachteammemberhasaposition（位置）．Eachpositionispartofwinning．Nooneplayerhastheabilitytowinthegamefortheteam．Onlyiftheteamworkstogetherdoesateamwin．Peopleoftensay，“____．”

Whethertheteamwinsorloses，attheendofthegametheycongratulatetheotherteam．Thatiscalledsportsmanship．Whiletheyfighttowinduringthegame，itisjustagame．Theycannotbeangrywiththeotherteam．Iftheyare，they’llhearfromtheircoach．

____makessuretheteamreachestheschool’sgoal．Thecoachcaresaboutthewholeteam．Thecoachgiveseachplayeradvice．Whentheteamwins，everyonecelebrates．Andthecoachisglad．Butaftertheseasonisover，thecoachisstillhappy．Thecoachgetstoseetheplayersastheygotoschooleveryday．Thecharactertheyhavebuiltispartoftheirsuccessinschool；too．

Somecoachessaythatifyougointoaclassroomattheirschoolyou’llbeabletotelltheplayers．Itisnotthattheyarebiggerthantheotherstudents．Itistheoneswhoarehelpingotherstudentswork．Teamworkispartoftheirlives．

(1)Schoolsbuildfootballteamsmainlytohelpstudents______．

。A.getgoodgradesB.becomeleadersC.buildgoodvaluesD.improvefootballskills(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“ThereisnoIinTEAM．”inParagraph3mean？______

。A.Inevertakepartinthegame.B.Iamnotamemberoftheteam.C.Afamousstaristhekeytosuccess.D.Teamworkcomesfirstduringthegame.(3)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph5？______

。A.ThecaptainB.ThecoachC.TheheadmasterD.Themonitor(4)Somecoachesthinkfootballplayersaredifferentfromothersbecausetheyare______．

。A.tallerB.biggerC.morehelpfulD.moretalented.20、Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______．

。A.anadvertisement

B.anewspaper

C.aromanticstory

D.ahealthreportA.anadvertisement

B.anewspaper

C.aromanticstory

D.ahealthreport21、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？______

。A.Weshouldacceptsomethingnew．

B.Weshouldvalueothers'belongings．

C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithothers．

D.Weshouldlearntosaynoatsomepoint．A.Weshouldacceptsomethingnew．

B.Weshouldvalueothers'belongings．

C.Weshouldgetalongwellwithothers．

D.Weshouldlearntosaynoatsomepoint．评卷人得分四、选词填空(共4题，共40分)22、stay，important，they，on，dumpling，have，luck，put，January，a，TheSpringFestivalisChineseNewYear'sDay．It'sthemost（91）____festivalinChina．Itisinlunar（92）____．EveryoneinChinalikesSpringFestivalverymuch．Theyoftenstartpreparingfortheholidayamonthago．

It's（93）____importantholidayforthefamily．ThefamilyhaveabigdinneronNewYear'sEve．Theyofteneat（94）____．Childrencan（95）____uponthatnight．（96）____themorningofChineseNewYear，childrengreettheirparentsandgrandparents．Andtheycanget（97）____money．

OnNewYear'sDay，people（98）____ontheirnewclothesandtheyoftenvisit（99）____friends．Theyareveryhappy，andtheyhope（100）____abetter（更好的）lifeinthefuture．（未来）23、play，polite，you，surprise，with，work，even，step，action，loudDavidreceivedaparrotforhisbirthday．Theparrothadapoorvocabulary，andmanywerenot（66）____．Davidtriedhardtochangethebird'swordsandwasoftensayingpolitewords，（67）____softmusic，tryinganythinghecouldthinkoftosetagoodexample．Butnothing（68）____．Heshoutedatthebirdandthebirdjustgotangryandbecame（69）____lesspolite．Finally，withoutanyhope，Davidputthebirdinthefridge．Forafewmomentsheheardthebirdkickandcry（70）____init．Thensuddenlyitwasquiet-notasoundforhalfaminute．Davidwasfrightenedthathemighthavehurtthebirdandquicklyopenedthefridgedoor．Theparrotquietly（71）____outontoDavid'sarmandsaid，"IbelievethatImayhavemadeyouangry（72）____meaboutmyimpolitelanguageand（73）____．Iwilltrymybestatoncetobepolite．Iamreallysorryandbeg（74）____pardon．"

Davidwassurprisedatthebird'schange，andhewasjusttoaskwhathadmadesucha（75）____changewhentheparrotwentonsaying，"MayIaskwhatthechickeninthefridgedid？"24、childrenascorrectlylittleothersNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleusemobilephonestododifferentkindsofthings，such（86）____chattingandshopping．Buttheyspendtoomuchtimeonthemobilephones．Notonlytheadultsbutalsothe（87）____aremembersofthem．

Watchingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforoureyes．Wehave（88）____timetoexercise．Wepaymoreattentiontoit，itinfluencesourstudyandlives．Wehavelessandlesstimetocommunicatewith（89）____．

Ihopepeoplecanusethemobilephones（90）____．25、。A.improveB.whyC.ifD.ownE.listeningF.easilyG.memoryH.outI.onJ.giveK.longL.everybodyMusichasbeenanimportantpartinpeople’slifeforalongtime.____likessomeortheothertypeofmusicbecauseithasapsychological(心理上的)effectontheirminds.Itisseento____anenjoyableexperiencetothelistener.Musichasacalmingeffect____mind,too.Ifwearestressedout,____tomusiccanhelpusfeelbetter.Andpeopleoftenrelaxaftera____daybylisteningtotheirfavoritemusic.Musicisalsoknowntohelppeoplelearnfaster.Thisis____musicissopopularinschool.Childrencanrememberthings____intheformofsongs.Evenolderstudentsmaketheir____littlesongstorememberdifficultthingsfortheirexams.Musicisusedtohelp____languageskillofautistic(自闭症)children,aswellashelpthemexpressthemselves.Thewordsofasongandthetune(曲调)oftenbringback____.PlayingthesamesongsagainandagainbringsbackcertainmemoriestopersonswithAlzheimer’s(老年痴呆症).评卷人得分五、翻译题(共1题，共8分)26、Lily通常在晚上看电视。Lilyusually________________atnight.评卷人得分六、句型转换(共4题，共28分)27、Hesawthattherobotwasmakingbreakfastjustnow．（改为简单句）

He____therobot____breakfastjustnow．28、Youshouldremembertotakeyourownbagswhenyouareshopping．（改为同义句）

______totakeyourownbagswhen______．29、Thissignmeans____（对画线部分提问）

______thissignmean？30、CouldyoutellmehowIcanconnectmyiPadtothecomputer？（改为简单句）

Couldyoutellme____________connectmyiPadtothecomputer？参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、B【分析】【分析】虽然感恩节是西方节日，但它仍是一个我们感谢父母的机会．【解析】【解答】答案：Bif如果，要是；although虽然，尽管；When既然，当时；because因为．根据题意可知，感恩节是西方节日，和它仍是一个我们感谢父母的机会，两者是让步关系，表示尽管，用although引导让步状语从句．故选B．2、D【分析】【分析】--你的姐姐多久看一次电影？

--一月一次．【解析】【解答】答案：D

根据回答"Onceamonth"可知，此处在询问频率．A多长时间；B多长时间之后；C多少；D多久一次．只有D选项为询问频率，故答案为D3、A【分析】【分析】--这周末去看《荒野猎人》怎么样？

--好主意．【解析】【解答】答案：A

根据"WhataboutgoingtoseeTheRevenantthisweekend？"可知此处应该对别人的建议进行评价．A好主意；B当然；C没关系．根据选项可知，只有A符合语境，故答案为A4、B【分析】【分析】格林先生觉得很奇怪并且想知道是谁今天上午打扫的卫生．【解析】【解答】答案：B根据MrGreenfeltsurprisedandwondered再结合选项，可知MrGreenfeltsurprisedandwondered后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．宾语从句的时态应该和主句保持一致，主句用的是一般过去时态，从句应该用相应的过去时态，主句是一般过去时，选项D是一般现在时，故排除D．选项B中who做的是主语，did是谓语动词，语序是陈述句语序，故选B．5、C【分析】anumberof一些，许多；thenumberof的数目。句意：这个大城市里有许多汽车，并且它们的数目变得越来越大。Therebe句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），动词be常与后面名词在数上一致。下文主语number表示抽象含义；故谓语动词用单数，故选C。

【解析】【答案】C6、C【分析】根据Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?“请你把书递给我，好吗？”可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句，意为“当然可以。给你。”根据题意，可知答案，故选C。【解析】C7、B【分析】句意：——你要果汁还是咖啡？——都不是。我想要绿茶。【解析】考查代词辨析。Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上的肯定。根据“I’dlikegreenteainstead.”可知，对方果汁和咖啡都没有选择，需用neither。故选B。二、填空题(共5题，共10分)8、略

【分析】【分析】61；今晚我要去参加汤姆的聚会．你可以照顾一下我的猫吗？

62；澳大利亚是世界南部最大的讲英语的国家．

63．我奶奶70岁了；今天是她的70岁生日．

64．请捡起你刚才扔在地板上的废纸．

65．昨天晚上；因为楼上噪音很大，老人发现很难入睡．

66．琳达以为她丢了她的钱包；幸运的是，两天后她在另一个书包里发现了它．

67．所有其他学生放学后都回家了；于是，杰克逊不得不自己打扫教室．

68．导游告诉游客们要带他们需要的东西．

69．我们城市有越来越多的私家车；这增加了交通（拥挤）和污染．

70．吉姆太粗心了，没能通过最终的考试．【解析】【解答】61．答案：seeto；根据句中的信息“I'llgotoTom'sparty”可以推测“他想托付给别人照料他的猫”seeto；照料；料理；will的后面用动词原形；故填seeto．

62．答案：southern；澳大利亚位于南半球，即“世界南部”，根据句中的part可知前面用形容词形式southern，南方的，南部的；故填southern．

63答案：seventieth；根据句中信息Mygrandmotheris70yearsold．可知“今天是她的70岁生日”；根据句中的birthday可知前面用seventy的序数词形式seventieth．故填seventieth．

64．答案：pickup；根据句中信息thewastepaperyouthrewonthefloor可知该空应该填“pickup；捡起”；Please的后面用动词原形；故填pickup．

65．答案：tofallasleep；根据句中信息therewasaloudnoiseupstairs推测“老人很难入睡”；入睡，fallasleep；分析句子结构可知，it是句中的形式主语，它指代后面的动词不定式tofallasleep；故填tofallasleep．

66．答案：luckily；根据前后句意；可知琳达很幸运，但句中所要填充的单词修饰后面的动词found，故用副词形式luckily．

67．答案：onhisown；根据句中信息Alltheotherstudentshadgonehomeafterschool可知“杰克逊不得不自己打扫教室”；onone'sown的意思为“靠自己的力量；独自地”，因为杰克逊是男生，用he的形容词性物主代词，故填onhisown．

68．答案：tourists；根据句中信息Theguide可以推测该空应填tourist；根据句意，用复数形式tourists；故填tourists．

69．答案：addsto根据句中内容Therearemoreandmoreprivatecars可以推知“这增加了交通拥挤和污染”；增加；addto该句为一般现在时态，主语是this；故填addsto．o．

70．答案：careless；tooto是固定用法，意思是“太而不能”；根据句中信息tooto和passthefinalexam可知应填careless，粗心的；故填careless．9、A【分析】试题分析：句意为：你觉得这本书怎么样？太乏味了。我们没有一个人喜欢。None：指没有一个人，Both：表示两者都，All：表示三者或三者以上都。根据语境可知应选A。考点：考查不定代词用法辨析。【解析】【答案】A10、CBDE【分析】【分析】全文大意：

据报道中国有3亿人有视力问题．越来越多的人希望用药物或者通过纠正读书的姿势及坐姿来挽救孩子的视力．这儿有三种保护眼睛的方法．首先，不要穿太紧的鞋．尽量穿舒服和柔软的袜子或者在家不穿鞋袜．当你旅行时，为了改善血液循环尽量穿布鞋．第二，踮起脚尖走路对人的视力有益．它能对抗眼疾．第三，跳绳也对人的视力有好处．当跳绳时，人不得不快速运动，使得大脑和眼睛兴奋．还能增高．【解析】【解答】答案：

58、C考查名词及上下文理解根据题干Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirchildren'seyesightwith（58）orbycorrectingthewaysthatchildrenreadandsit的意思可知越来越多的人希望用或者通过纠正读书的姿势及坐姿来挽救孩子的视力．根据所给词medicine为名词意为"药物"可作介词with的宾语；可理解为用药物来挽救孩子的视力．故选C

59、B考查介词及上下文理解根据上文Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocks可知尽量穿舒服和柔软的袜子结合题干orwalking（59）socksandshoesathome可推知在家不穿鞋袜；所给词without为介词意为"没有"故选B

60、D考查动词及上下文理解根据题干Itcan（60）eyesighttrouble可知空格前为情态动词后接动词原形，结合上文walkingontiptoes（脚尖）isgoodforone'seyesight可知踮起脚尖走路对人的视力有益；可推知这样做能对抗眼疾，所给词中fightagainst为动词短语意为"对抗；与作斗争"，故选D

61、E考查副词及上下文理解根据题干Whileskippingrope，onehastomove（61）可知跳绳跳绳时，人不得不快速运动，所给词quickly为副词意为"快速地"可用来修饰句中的动词move，故选E11、madeprogress【分析】【分析】made，progress．【解析】【解答】答案：made，progress．结合句意，这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时，表示取得进步用makeprogress，make的过去式made，故答案是made，progress．12、Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard．【分析】【分析】Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard．【解析】【解答】答案：Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard．

结合汉语意思和提示词progress，aslongas，可知此句应该用aslongas引导一个条件状语从句；时态应该遵循主将从现，主句的主语为you，时态为一般将来时will+动词原形，"取得进步"应用固定短语makeprogress，所以主句可表达为：Youwillmakeprogress；从句的时态为一般现在时表将来；用aslongas引导条件状语从句；主语仍为you，后面用动词原形；"努力学习"用固定短语study/workhard，故从句可表达为：aslongasyoustudy/workhard．故综合起来，此句可完整地表达为：Youwillmakeprogressaslongasyoustudy/workhard．三、阅读理解(共9题，共18分)13、hangeutsideenthanivedeadove【分析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要告诉我们树的年轮能帮助我们研究天气与人的历史．树的年轮能告诉我们气候是好还是坏，在好的气候下树的年轮间隔大．【解析】【解答】69．答案：change．考查搭配．句意"通过研究树木年轮；我们可以看到气候的___"．thechangeof"的变化"．答案是change．

70．答案：outside．考查反义词．句意"我们可以把树的年轮从____数到里面"．fromto"从到"根据inside里面．可知应该是outside．外面．

71．答案：tenth．考查序数词．句意"如果___远离第十一圈，然后我们可以确定那一年是多雨的和阳光充足的．"．结合实际情况，及theeleventhring第十一圈．可知应该用tenth；表示第十圈．

72．答案：man．考查名词．句意"年轮不仅是研究天气史的重要工具；而且对于研究___的历史也很重要"．根据alotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexico有很多人在新墨西哥州．可知应该是man，表示人类的历史．

73．答案：lived．考查动词．句意"很多世纪前；在新墨西哥州的一个地方___很多人"．根据aplace一个地方．可知应是"住了"．一般过去时态，用live的过去式lived．

74．答案：dead．考查形容词．句意"一个科学家研究了___树的年轮"．根据theyhadcutdownallthetreestomakefiresandbuildings他们砍倒了所有的树木来生火和建筑．可知应该用dead死的；形容词修饰名词．

75．答案：move．考查动词．句意"人们不得不__"．根据Asallthetreeshadgone所有的树消失了．可知应该用move，表示搬走．不定式to后用动词原形．14、略

【分析】略

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略【解析】【小题1】reasons​

【小题2】keep【小题3】anywhere​

【小题4】stop​

【小题5】Another

【小题6】means​

【小题7】understanding

【小题8】easier

【小题9】hardly

【小题10】what​

15、略

【分析】31．B．细节理解题．根据文中"lifeisn'talwayswhatonelikes"可知；记者说，生活并不总是如人所愿．而公主对本句做了否定回答，即生活并不总是如人所愿．故选B．

32．D．细节理解题．根据文中"Goingintothebathroomquickly"可知；公主快速地走进卫生间，故知括号内说的是人物的行为；动作等，故选D．

33．C．细节理解题．根据文中"SCENE8-Reporter'ssmallflat"可知；本场是第八场，地点是记者的小楼房内，故知它说的是该幕发生的地点，故选C．

本文是一个电影剧本；即电影《罗马假日》的第八场（幕）．故事发生于记者的楼房内．本场说的是，欧洲公主和美国记者在记者房间里喝酒聊天，他们谈论了当天发生的事情，以及公主所会的技能（做饭；缝纫）．

首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C16、略

【分析】答案A。推理判断题。由第一段ThesportiswhereIstudy可判断

答案A。细节理解题。由第二段wegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorning可知

答案D。推理判断题。由第三段IkeeprowingIcoulddo

答案D。主旨大意题。由最后一段Theexperiencealsofirst可知

【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】