《红对勾》2022届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习-滚动测试26

课时作业26ArtⅠ.阅读理解ItallstartedonaFridaymorningattheoffice.Ourcompanywasunderpressuredealingwithunexpectedchangesinournewbusinessplan.Sotoregainsomeclearthoughts,Idecidedtospendmylunchhouratgym.Luckily,duringtheworkout,myminddidquietdownasIjustallowedmyselftofocusonmyexercise,andsoon,gainedsomepeace.Soonafterwardsthough,therealityofourchallengingworkingworldreturnedtomyawareness.Myearlieranxiety­filledthoughtsreturnedandagainmymindwasfloodedwithallnewchallenges!Seekingsomeadditionalcomfortbeforeheadingbacktotheoffice,Isaidasilentprayerwhileseatedonthelockerroombench.SoonIfeltrefreshed.ThenasIrosetoleave,Iheardalowvoicecallingout“Helpme...helpme.”Atfirst,Isawnoone.Butthen,Inoticed,atonecorneroftheroom,amanhadcollapsedbehindabench.Iquicklywentovertohimtoofferassistance.Uponarrival,Itookholdofhishandandbroughthimbackup,andalongwiththehelpofanothergymmember,werightedhisbenchandsathimdownonit.Hethankedusbothalot.Laterthatafternoon,asmymindbegantofurtherclear,aburiedvisionwasbroughtsharplybackintofocus!ThatmanIhadcalledoutearlier!OncethefoghadliftedonthatveiledmemoryIcouldnowrecall:WhenIfirstenteredthelockerroomtherehadhadbeenhisvoicecallingout.ButIdidnot“seehim”asIwastoocaughtupinmyownpersonalaffair.IwasnotuntilIhadclearedmymindandreturnedtothepresentmomentthatIfinallyheardhiscryforhelp!1．Theauthorwenttothegymmainlyto________.A．helpsomeoneinneed B．prayforhiscompanyC．gethimselfrefreshed D．strengthenhisbody2．Themomenttheauthorheardalowvoicecallingforhelp,he________.A．stoodupimmediatelyB．wenttothecornerquicklyC．askedagymmembertohelpD．lookedabouttheroomatfirst3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Folded. B．Bent.C．Fallen. D．Hidden.4．Thoughtsfocusedonourownconcernscan________.A．makeourselvesrefreshedsoonB．helpthosewhohelpthemselvesC．helpusgainsomeinnerpeaceD．sometimesblindustoothers'needs答案与解析1．C细节理解题。从第一段第三句Sotoregainsomeclearthoughts,Idecidedtospendmylunchhouratgym.可知C项正确。2．D细节理解题。从第四段第一句Atfirst,Isawnoone.可知D项正确。3．C词义猜想题。从画线后的Uponarrival,Itookholdofhishandandbroughthimbackup...可知C项正确。4．D推理推断题。从最终一段内容可知D项正确。Ⅱ.完形填空OnedayIwasshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia.Itwasmy__1__tobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityclashed(冲突)withmine.Heseemedmost__2__andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Ibought__3__，andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.My__4__towardthatclerkandtheentireestablishmentincreasedwitheachstep.Ontheoutside,standingbytheparkinglot,wasadark­skinnedyoungmaninhisearlytwenties.His__5__browneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,broadsmile__6__hisface.Myattentionwasimmediatelyarrested.The__7__powerofthatsmileremovedall__8__withinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownface__9__responding.“Beautifulday,isn'tit？”Iremarkedwhenpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(冲动),I__10__.“Ireallyoweyouadebtofgratitude，”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,__11__hemadenoattempttoanswer.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewoman__12__andeyedmeinquiringly.“Carlo,hecan'tspeakEnglish，”she__13__.“Doyouwantmetotellhimsomething？”AtthatmomentIfelt__14__.Carlo'ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgood__15__towardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.“Yes，”myreplywasenthusiasticandsincere,“TellhimwhatIsaid,‘Thankyou！’”“Thankyou？”thewomanseemedslightly__16__.Igaveherarmafriendlypat__17__Iturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat，”Iinsisted.“He'llunderstand.Iamsure！”Oh,whatasmilecan__18__！AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning.__19__，Ismileconsciously,andIpracticethe__20__diligently,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.1．A.misfortune B．luckC．opportunity D．burden2．A.helpfulB．hard­workingC．uncertain D．unfriendly3．A.something B．nothingC．everything D．anything4．A.attitude B．walkC．approach D．anger5．A.blankB．painfulC．expressive D．critical6．A.coveredB．twistedC．spread D．wiped7．A.magicB．shockingC．evil D．dragging8．A.happiness B．excitementC．bitterness D．sorrow9．A.unwillingly B．happilyC．merely D．slightly10．A.turnedback B．lookedaheadC．cutin D．wentaway11．A.andB．forC．but D．so12．A.showedoff B．steppedforwardC．marchedon D．passedby13．A.hesitatedB．volunteeredC．responded D．begged14．A.ignoredB．involvedC．transformed D．ahsorbed15．A.powerB．mindC．fortune D．will16．A.frightened B．frustratedC．discouraged D．confused17．A.whileB．asC．since D．after18．A.operateB．runC．do D．attract19．A.Fromthatdayon B．AfterawhileC．Everynowandthen D．Foramoment20．A.kindnessB．artC．workD．stress答案与解析微笑的力气是奇怪的。作者心中积聚的生气、苦痛竟被一个生疏人的微笑瞬间化解了。1．A依据下文的“whosepersonalityclashed(冲突)withmine”可知，此处表示与这样一个店员接触是“我”的不幸(misfortune)。burden“负担”。2．D依据后面的“andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase”可知，该店员不友好(unfriendly)。3．B结合下文作者生气地走出商店可知，作者什么也没买，因此选B项。4．D依据3空后面的angrily可知，此处应用anger。5．C依据下文这个年轻人对作者微笑，并引起了作者的留意可知，他的眼睛是富有表情的(expressive)。6．A此处表示年轻人满脸笑容，所以用covered。cover“掩盖”；twist“扭曲”；spread“散布”；wipe“擦，拭”。7．A由于年轻人的微笑完全消退了作者的苦痛，所以此处应表示“微笑的奇怪(magic)力气”。8．C参见上题解析。bitterness“苦痛”。留意：sorrow表示“哀痛，哀思”。9．B作者的心情发生变化之后，脸上的肌肉应是作出兴奋的反应。happily“兴奋地”，符合语境。10．A作者在经过年轻人时说了句“天气不错，不是吗？”，接着又折回来对年轻人说了表示感谢的话，所以选A项。turnback“掉转头，折回”，符合语境。11．C分析前后两个分句可知，此处构成转折关系，所以选C项。12．B依据下文该女子想帮忙，问作者是不是需要她做翻译可知，此处应表示她走向前(steppedforward)。13．B该女子自愿为作者做翻译，所以选B项。14．C依据下文的“Carlo'ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme”可知，作者感觉被转变(transformed)了。15．D依据“friendlinessandgood”可知，此处应指好的意愿(will)。16．D依据前面的“Thankyou？”可知，该女子有点儿困惑(confused)。frustrated“挫败的”。17．B当“我”转身要离开的时候，“我”友好地拍了一下她的手臂。as在此处表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。留意：while引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语动词必需是连续性动词。18．C此处为一个微笑能做到的事情感到赞美，所以用do。19．A从那天起(fromthatdayon)，作者也有意识地微笑。20．B微笑应是一门艺术，因此选B项。Ⅲ.语法填空Alan：Hello!Howareyoutoday?Carol：Hi.Iam__1__(feel)verynervous.Ijusthad__2__testandI'mnotsurehowwellIdid.Alan：It'snouse__3__(worry)aboutitnow.You'vedonethetest__4__youcan'tchangeanyofyouranswers.Carol：That'strue.Ireallyshouldgohomeandprepare__5__thenexttest,butI'mfeelingtired.Alan：Let's__6__(go)forsomecoffeetogether.Thatwillhelpyoutowakeupagain!Carol：OK.Ifeellikesittingdownandhavingachat.__7__haveyoubeenrecently?Alan：Oh,youknowme.I'malwayshappy!IfIthinkI'mgettingintoabadmood,Iwillcallsomefriendsandhaveachat.Carol：That'sagoodidea.Iusuallyjustsitathome__8__andgetincreasinglymoody(郁郁寡欢的)．Alan：Ihatespendingtoomuchtimeathome.Iget__9__(bore)ofitreallyquickly.I'malwaysexcitedaboutgoingouttopartiesorothersocialeventsandmeetingpeople.Carol：PerhapsI'mbeingtooshy.Ishouldgooutmoretooandnotspendtime__10__(worry)abouttests!答案与解析Carol感觉在考试前格外紧急，认为自己很可能考不抱负。于是Alan给了他一些建议，让他去一起喝咖啡放松放松心情，找伴侣谈天缓解自己的紧急心情。1．feeling从语境可以推断说话人是说当时的心情，用现在进行时，填feeling。2．atest是可数名词，此处指一次考试，所以在test前加a。3．worrying固定句型：Itisnousedoingsth.“做某事没用”，填worrying。4．and从前后两句话的内容可知此处是