【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练13

双基限时练(十三)Module5SectionⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Weallshouldhaveofferedour____________(庆贺)onheridealmarriage.答案congratulations2．Apoliticianisapersonactivelyconcernedabout____________(政治)．答案politics3．ThesuccessinlaunchingShenzhouVwasa__________(历史性的)turningpointinChina'sspacetechnology.答案historical4．Theman­madesatellitewaslaunchedintoits________(轨道)．答案orbit5．YangLiwei's____________(飞行)aroundtheearthwasveryexciting.HewaswelcomedbyalltheChinesepeople.答案flight6．Heworkedveryhardandatlastgainedgreat________(成就)．答案achievements7．Heisveryinterestedintaking____________(照片).Hespentalotofmoneyonit.答案photographsⅡ.短语填空inspace,inthehistoryof,takeaphotograph,takeoff,intotal,thousandsof,congratulateon1．Don'tstandtheredoingnothing.________________yourcoatandgoonwiththedigging.答案Takeoff2．Nootherplayers________________theNBA,notevenMichaelJordan,hasreceivedmorefanfare(风光)thanYaoMing.答案inthehistoryof3．Outside,________________peopleformedupinlongqueues,waitingtheirturntogetdrinkingwaterthatwasnotpollutedafterthebigearthquakeinFudao.答案thousandsof4．Therearemanydifferentkindsofstars________________.答案inspace5．You'llsolvetheproblemifyou________________it.答案concentrateon6．Thenewcarcostme45,000dollars________________.答案intotal7．HoldyourselfstillforamomentwhileI________________.答案takeyourphotographⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．________total,theChineseathletesgot32goldmedalsattheAthensOlympicGames.答案与解析Inintotal为固定搭配，意思是“总共；总计”。2．I'llcongratulateyouon________(pass)yourcollegeentranceexamination.答案passing3．Youshouldsendyourcongratulations________me________mysuccess.答案to;on4．Reachingthisagreementsoquicklywasagreat________(achieve)forthemeeting.答案与解析achievement句意：如此快速达成全都是这个会议的一项巨大成就。5．TheEnglishplayinwhichmystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywas________greatsuccess.答案与解析asuccess此处为抽象名词具体化，意思为“一次较大的成功”。Ⅳ.单项填空1．Ofthe300passengers________theplane,245werekilledand55wereseriouslyinjured.A.abroad B.aboardC.board D.broad答案与解析Babroad“在国外”；aboard“在船/车/飞机上”；board“木板”；broad“宽的”。句意：乘飞机的三百名乘客中，有245名死亡，55名严峻受伤。可知B项正确。2．Iwrotehimaletterof________onhiswinningthefirstplaceintheEnglishContest.A.congratulations B.congratulationC.goodluck D.wishes答案与解析A句意：我给他写了一封信，庆贺他在英语竞赛中获得了第一名。congratulation意为“庆贺”时，常用复数形式，故A项正确。3.“LiuXiangMakesHistory”________everyhomenewspapersandattractedthereaders'greatattention.A.took B.coveredC.headlined D.appeared答案与解析C此处headline为动词，意为“加标题于”。4.Therearethreeastronautscurrently________theearthintheInternationalSpaceStation.A.travelling B.circlingC.rounding D.orbiting答案与解析Dorbit用作动词时，意为“围绕……转圈”。Ⅴ.完形填空TracyWongisawell­knownChinese­Americanwriter.Butherwriting__1__wassomethingshepickedupbyherself.Afterherfirst__2__，teachingdisabledchildren,shebecameapart­timewriterforIBM.__3__，writingstorieswassimplya__4__interest.Tracysentthreeofherstoriestoapublisher(出版商).__5__，theyimmediatelysuggestedthatsheputthemtogethertomakeasingleonelong__6__andpaidTracya$50,000advance.“Aprettymoney，”saidthepublisher，“for__7__writer.”__8__Tracy'scharacters(人物)areinteresting,herstoriessometimes__9__readersuneasy:thoseaboutthesupernatural.“MymotherbelievedIcould__10__theafterlifeworld，”shetoldaclosefriend.“Sheusedtohavemespeakwithmygrandmother,whodiedmanyyearsago.”“CanI?Idon'tthinkIcan，”Tracysaidwithalaugh.“ButIdohave__11__whenthingscometome__12__.”Once,shewaswonderinghowtocompletea__13__setinancient(古代的)China.__14__thedoorbellrang.ItwasaFedExdeliveryman,withacopyofabookonChinese__15__.Itcamewithoutherhaving__16__it.Thoughshehaspublished10books,Tracyhasremained__17__byherfame.Shelivesinthesame__18__shelived27yearsago—althoughinamorecomfortablehome.There'smoreroomfor__19__inherlife—anditwasn'tjust__20__.1.A.skill B.experienceC.practice D.method2.A.duty B.effortC.job D.task3.A.Instead B.NormallyC.Certainly D.Then4.A.general B.deepC.personal D.lively5.A.Interested B.AnxiouslyC.Seriously D.Encouraged6.A.film B.storyC.program D.article7.A.aforeign B.apopularC.anunusual D.anunknown8.A.Nowthat B.EventhoughC.Justbecause D.Exceptthat9.A.find B.turnC.leave D.hold10.A.makeup B.connectwithC.control D.explain11.A.events B.chancesC.feelings D.moments12.A.fornoreason B.fromadistanceC.byaccident D.asgifts13.A.description B.paintingC.scene D.talk14.A.Surprisingly B.SuddenlyC.Expectedly D.Fortunately15.A.cooking B.historyC.play D.medicine16.A.known B.sentC.realized D.ordered17.A.unchanged B.excitedC.determined D.unmoved18.A.life B.cityC.house D.way19.A.success B.workC.joy D.variety20.A.writing B.reportingC.luck D.fun答案与解析1．A联系上下文，此处应为写作技巧(skill)，最佳答案为选项A。2．C从下文可以看出，TracyWong先教书，而后成为兼职作家，这都是TracyWong的工作，teachingdisabledchildren是job的同位语。正确答案为选项C。3．Dthen意为“那时”，在句中作时间状语。4．C该句句意：那时，写故事不过是她的个人爱好而已。5．A从语法结构上先排解选项B和选项D。然后依据下文语境选出正确答案：出版商建议她把所写的(三个)故事写成一部长篇小说而且预付给她50000美金，说明出版商对她的作品感爱好，所以选A。此处interested为形容词化的过去分词作缘由状语。6．B见上题解析。7．D从上文得知，TracyWong刚刚开头写作，因此可排解选项B和选项C；原文没有提到稿酬和国籍有关，因此可排解选项A；unknown符合上下文语境，一位没出名气的作家得到50000美金预付稿酬，也算是“一大笔钱”。8．B选项B中eventhough意思是“即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，语意符合上下文。9．C从语言结构上，先排解选项B和选项D；find和leave两词都可以跟复合宾语，但主语是stories而不是she，只能选择选项C，“她创作的那些超自然的故事令读者担忧”。10．B从下文中TracyWong的母亲认为女儿能让她和自己已故的祖母沟通，可推断出母亲信任女儿能和“后世”有联系。11．D的确有此“时候”．..when引导定语从句。12．ATracy的母亲认为女儿具有超自然的力量(能让先人和后世联系)，Tracy本人虽不这样认为，但有些事情就发生在她身上，她也不知其原因。fornoreason意为“毫无理由”；fromadistance意思是“由远处”；byaccident“偶然”；asgifts“作为礼物”。只有选项A适合上下文语境。13．CTracy正考虑如何写以中国古代为背景的情景，故选C。此处scene表示“(大事的)一个场面”。14．B“突然”。15．B联系上文消灭的ancientChina，可知正确答案为B。16．Dordered在此是“预订”的意思。故事情节是：Tracy正琢磨如何写以中国古代为背景的情景，一本事先没有预订的有关中国历史的书被送上门来。17．A她没由于出了名而有多大变化。18．D如选B项或C项，题干应改成“Shelivesinthesamehouse/citywhereshelived27yearsago.”；从下文“There'smoreroomforjoyinherlife.”得知她现在的生活更开心，可排解A项；答案为D，way指“生活方式”。19．C20．AⅥ.短文改错Asstudent,wehaveclassesfromearlymorningtilllateafternoon.Therefore,totakeaten­minutebreakbetweenclassesisofgreatimportant.Otherwise,wemayfeeltiringbothphysicallyandmentally.Duringtheten­minutebreakweshoulddosomethingtogetridoftirednessandshouldnotdoanythingwhichwillmakeusbetooexcited.Whatweneedtodoisarealrestinsteadofgettooexcited.Iusuallydidsomesimpleexerciseduringmyten­minutebreak.SometimeIhaveafreechatwithmyclassmatesorjusttakeashortwalk.Foraresult,Ialwaysfeelfreshlyinthenextclass.答案Aseq\o(∧,\s\do14