2021高考英语单项选择定时训练题(11)及答案

2021高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题（11）及答案【齐齐哈尔市试验中学2021高三英语综合训练（6）】第一节语法和词汇学问（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。21.Whatmakesaplay_______masterpieceisthattheideasbehind______playareaboutproblemswhicharestillimportantto____peopleofdifferentagesin____moderntimes.A.the;the;the;/ B.a;the;the;/ C.a;the;/;/ D.a;a;the;/22.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist_____drawingmillionsoftouristsfromallpartsoftheworldeveryyear.A.interest B.attraction C.view D.scene23.When______comestosavingenergy,bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps,liketurningoffthelights.A.that B.this C.it D.one24.---Volunteeringisbecoming______popularinChina.---Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly25.Well,hedidsucceed,buthewas_____thansuccessfulinouropinion.A.morelucky B.muchluckier C.luckier D.moreluckier26.---Youdidn’ttellmethetruthaboutthismatter,Barbara.---Areyou____meoflying?A.charging B.criticizing C.catching D.accusing27.Inhotanddullsummerafternoons,icycoffee_____awonderfuldrink.A.produces B.makes C.remains D.gets28.Before1966inthelandwenowcallGreatBritain_____peoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.A.lived B.lives C.haslived D.areliving29.---Becareful!Don’tforgetyouareonaladder.---Butyouareholdingitforme,nothing_____.A.worryabout B.toworryabout C.isworriedaboutD.worryingabout30.---Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.---Actually,quickeraction_____thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.A.mayhavesaved B.musthavesavedC.shouldhavesaved D.couldhavesaved31.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwitheveryhumanweakness_____stoodatthepointinhistory_____magicendedandsciencebegan.A.who;where B.which;where C.who;when D.which;that32.TheRomansoriginallylivedinnorthwestIndiain______isnowsoutheasternPakistan.A.what B.which C.that D.where33.Peaceanddevelopmentremainthepermanentthemesofourtimes,_____theworldweliveinisanythingbutquiet.A.and B.if C.so D.but34.Heissupposedtomakehisvisittothefarmsoon,butIamnotsurewhetherhe______ornot.A.does B.is C.had D.will35.---I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?---_____.Goahead.A.Notintheleast B.Noway C.Yes,ofcourseD.I’mafraidnot【参考答案】21-25CBCDA 26-30DBABD31-35AADDA1．(·常州调研)—James,wehavelostthelastmatchagainstLA.IsupposeIshouldbetheonetoblame.—Oh,________.Itwasjustagame,andwestillhavenearlyawholeseasontogothrough.A．Forgetit B．TakeiteasyC．Notatall D．Don'tsayso解析：本题考查情态子依据语意可知，此题应选A项意为“没关系，不要提了”。B项“别焦急，放松”；C项“根本不”；D项为汉语式表达。答案：A2．(2022·长沙模拟)—Imustbeoffnow,oritwillbetoolatetoseeTom.—________？Doyoureallywanttoseethatdullboy?A．Forhim B．WhysoC．Forwhat D．Sowhat解析：依据语意可知，此题应选D项意为“那又怎样”。B项“为什么这样”；C项“为什么”；均不符合语境。答案：D3．(2022·无锡模拟)—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays.Idislikehim.—________，asthesayinggoes.A．AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringB．AstilltonguemakesawiseheadC．AmanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweedsD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords解析：A项意为“一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。”B项意为“寡言者智。”C项意为“光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长剌。”D项意为“事实胜于雄辩。”答案：C4．(·潍坊检测)—MayIserveyourdishes，sir?—________.A．No,goahead B．Yes,helpyourselfC．Hurryup D．Yes,please解析：问话者在征求对方意见，意为“先生，我可以为你上菜了吗？”所以，答话者应回答“Yes，please”，表示“好的，请”。答案：D5．(·福州模拟)—I'mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.—________.It'sjustforfun.A．Allright B．NoproblemC．Comeon D．Cheerup解析：依据语境可知，此题应选C项，表示鼓舞的语气。答案：C6．(·杭州模拟)—Thepartywillstartat7∶00sharp.Comeearlier.—________.A．Goodidea B．You'rerightC．Ithinkso D．Iwill解析：依据上句Comeearlier.可推知答句为Iwill，可以补全为Iwillcomeearlier.答案：D7．(·杭州模拟)—HowdoyoufindthelatestmovieUndertheHawthornTreebyZhangYimou?—________.Ican'tthinktoohighlyofit.A．It'sreallywonderful. B．Italldepends.C．Nooneknowsforcertain D．Itisnotmycupoftea.解析：依据答句中Ican'tthinktoohighlyofit.可知答话者对这部影片高度赞扬，故选A项。答案：A8．(·辽宁模拟)—Caroline,IamleavingfortheUS.Icomeovertosaygoodbye.—________.A．Goodluck. B．Allthebest!C．Goodbye. D．You,luckydog!解析：依据上句可知对方在道别，所以答话者应对其祝愿，故选B项意为“万事如意”。答案：B9．(·抚顺模拟)YouaretellingmeI'mlazy.Lookwhatamessyourroomis!________A．That'sanobrainer!B．Don'tbeawetblanket!C．Thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack!D．Don'tpullmyleg!解析：A项“不用动脑子的，很简洁的”。B项“不要做扫兴的人”；C项“五十步笔百步”；D项“别开我的玩笑”。答案：C10．(·合肥模拟)—Don'tyoufeelcold,Tim?Youwearsuchajacketinadayat－5℃—________.I'mboiling.A．Noworry B．TakeiteasyC．Notintheleast D．That'sOK解析：依据答句中I'mboiling.可推知，答话者根本不感觉寒冷，故选C项意为“根本不”。答案：C11．(·安庆模拟)—ShallIgiveyousometipsonhowtofightagainstCybercrime?—Thanks.________.A．Itcouldn'tbebetter B．OfcourseyoucanC．Ifyoulike D．It'suptoyou解析：句意：——就如何打击网络犯罪我可以给你提些建议吗？——感谢，你真是太好了。A项符合句意“没有比这更好的了”。答案：A12．(·福州质检)—Mymumisillinhospital,I'msoworried.—________.Ithinkshewillbebettersoon.A．Takeyourtime B．TakeiteasyC．Don'tmentionit D．Youmustbejoking解析：句意：——我妈妈生病住院，我格外担忧。——别焦急，我想她不久就会好起来的。A项“不焦急，渐渐来”；B项“别焦急”，用于劝慰对方不要焦急，与心理状况相关。符合题意；C项“不用谢”；D项“你确定在开玩笑吧”。答案：B13．(·抚顺期末)—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—OK.________.A．Seeyou B．GoslowlyC．Staylonger D．Takeiteasy解析：考查情景对话。IamafraidImustbegoingnow.是对方动听提出道别，故A项Seeyou“再见”符合题意。答案：A14．(·福州模拟)—Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.—________.He'sverygoodatthissortofthing.A．Don'tworryB．Icouldn'tagreewithyoumoreC．OfcourseD．Apieceofcake解析：依据语境和回答的后半句可知说话的人是在打消对方的疑虑，故选A。Don'tworry，不要担忧。答案：A15．(2010·济南模拟)—I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.Wouldyoupleasetakecareofmydog?—Sure!________.A．Cheers B．GoodluckC．Comeon D．Congratulations解析：Goodluck是当别人要从事某项活动时，向对方表示祝愿用语，依据语境，B项符合。答案：B16．(2010·青岛质检)—Goodafternoon，madam.________？—No,canyouhelpme,please?A．AreyouwaitingformeB．HaveyoubeenwaitedonC．WouldyoulikeanythingelseD．WhatcanIdoforyou解析：考查情景对话，依据对话内容可知这是商店服务员与顾客之间的对话。Haveyoubeenwaitedon意为：有人为你服务吗？这儿“waiton”是“侍侯、款待”之意，故选B。答案：B17．(·大同模拟)—ShallIlookafteryourhousewhileyouareaway?—________.A．Ifyoulike B．Itcouldn'tbebetterC．Ofcourseyoucan D．It'suptoyou解析：考查交际用语。对于对方提出的挂念应表示感谢。Itcouldn'tbebetter“没有比这更好的了”符合语境，故选B。答案：B18．(·临沂模拟)—MayItakeyourorder?—Yes.I'dlikeacupofcoffee,ahotdogandsomesalad.Whataboutyou,Lisa?—________.A．Metoo B．Sameagain,pleaseC．It'sallthesametoyou D．Thesametome解析：考查情景交际。依据对话，说明说话人在餐馆吃饭时点菜的对话。Sameagain，please.“同样的，再来一份”。符合语境要求。答案：B19．(·大连模拟)—Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How'sthat?—OK.________.A．Noway B．ItdependsC．Itdoesn'tmatter D．It'sadeal解析：考查交际用语。句意：这次我款待，下次你款待，怎么样？行，一言为定。D项It'sadeal，一言为定。符合题意。答案：D20．(·长沙质检)—Mr.Li,ChristmasDayiscoming...—________？Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A．Howcome B．WhatifC．Sowhat D．Whatfor解析：考查交际用语。依据回答的后半句可知说话人对前者没有集中精力学习感到不满。sowhat“那又如何”符合题意。答案：C【齐齐哈尔市试验中学2021高三英语综合训练（5）】第一节语法和词汇学问（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。21.Ifwemake_____bestofthisnewequipment,therewillbe___riseinourproductionthisyear.A./;/B.the;aC./;aD./;the22.Allthestudentsinourclassareworkinghardeveryday,which_____tobeagoodresultinthecoming2022NMET.AexpectsB.promisesC.supposesD.thinks23._____sheforgetstobringahealthcertificate?A．WhatifB．Howabout C．Whatfor D．Sowhat24.______backtoChina,allthestaffwhohadworkedinLibyastronglyfeltthatourcountryisverypowerful.A.ToflyB.BeingflyingC.HavingflownD.Tobeflown25.---It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulast；I_____youatall.---Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone______youbythename.A．didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalledB．didn’trecognize;didn’tcallC．haven’trecognized;didn’tcallD．recognized;hadcalled26..Morethanone______thepeopleheartandsoul.A.officialhasservedB.officialshaveservedC.officialshasservedforD.officialshaveservedfor27.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit. A.Atonetime B.Innotime C.Atanytime D.Atnotime28.--It'snoeasytasktocatchaticketonawebsitethatreceives1billionclicksdaily.--Ican'tagreewithyoumore.There_____beerrorsforeverysinglestep.A.should B.must C.will D.can29.MartinSmithwho，at22，isoneofthemalenannies(保姆）admitsthatitwillbesometime_____malenanniesaretotallyaccepted.A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.after30.TheTVseriesofGongSuoHeartJadebecamepopularandthesong“Lovethefeed”sungbyYangmiwasa____atonceandlovedbyy