《红对勾》2022届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习-综合能力测试2

综合力气测试二时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whathasthewomanbeenengagedinrecently?A.Shehasbeenbusysettingupaclub.B.Shehasbeenbusydoingshopping.C.Shehasbeenbusytakingupexercise.2．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.LincolnB.PrinceHotel.C.Thepostoffice.3．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Customerandshopkeeper.C.Bossandsecretary.4．What'sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasaheartattack.B.Hehashighbloodpressure.C.Heisoverworked.5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Acarrentalcompany.B.Anewcarcompany.C.Acarrepairfactory.其次节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemaneatingfinally?A.PekingDuck.B.SeafoodNoodles.C.SteamedDumplings.7．Atwhattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whomdoesthemanwanttospeakto?A.MaryJones.B.KateSmith.C.DavidBowie.9．Whenwillthetrainingcoursestart?A.July22.B.June12.C.July12.10．Whatnumberdoesthemanmention?A.35810862.B.35180826.C.35810682.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdoesn'tworkintheman'shouse?A.Theairconditioner.B.TheTV.C.Thefreezer.12．Howmuchdoesthemanatleastpayfortheservice?A.$60.B.$180.C.$240.13．Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Callthemanback.B.Sendatechniciantotheman'shouse.C.Takeabreak.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.TogetanMBA.B.Togainworkexperience.C.Todobusinesswiththefirm.15．Whendoesthemanbeginthejob?A.April24.B.May4th.C.June4th.16．Howlongwillthemanworkinaweek?A.21hours.B.24hours.C.35hours.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whydidthefamoussingerfailtocometosing?A.Becauseshebecameillallofasudden.B.Becauseshewascaughtinatrafficjam.C.Becauseshewasn'tsatisfiedwiththepay.18．Whatdidthepeoplefeelafterhearingwhatthemanagersaid?A.Angry.B.Disappointed.C.Satisfied.19．Whathappenedwhenthestand­inperformerfinishedherperformance?A.Therewasthunderousapplause.B.Therewereloudnoiseseverywhere.C.Therewasatotalsilence.20．Whofirstpraisedthestand­inperformerforherperformance?A.Themanager.B.Thefamoussinger.C.Herson.附：听力材料(Text1)M:Hey,youlookgreat!How'severythinggoing?W:Fine,youknowwhat?I'vebeengoingtotheclubregularly.Thetrainingreallypaysoff.NowIamingoodshapeandIknowmoreabouthowtokeepfit.(Text2)M:Excuseme.WhereshallIcatchthebusforLincolnW:Well,youcantaketheNo.36busatthePrinceHotelstop,getoffatthepostofficeandthenyouhavetowalkabout10minutes.(Text3)M:Hi,Alice,whatistoday'sschedule?W:Youhavetwomeetingstoday.Oneisat10a．m.,andtheotherisat2p．m..Afterthemeeting,youwillhavedinnerwithMr.BrownattheChineserestaurantinSisterHotel.(Text4)M:What'sthematterwithme,doctor?Ifeelsotiredthesedays.W:It'syourbloodpressure,I'mafraid.It'sfartoohigh.M:IhavebeenworriedifIhaveaheartattack.(Text5)W:Iwouldliketorentacarwithgoodbrakes.M:Ithinkyoumadetherightchoice.Wehaveawideselectionofvehiclesyoucanchoosefrom.(Text6)M:Well,it'smyfirstnightinBeijing.WhatshouldIeat?W:YoucantryPekingDuck.M:Mm,tobehonest,Idon'treallylikeduck.Ifancysomethinglight.W:OK,youcouldtrytheSeafoodNoodlesthen.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.WhereshouldIgotoeatthat?W:Actually,IknowagreatrestaurantinDongcheng.M:OK,thenI'llfollowyou.(Text7)W:Hello,MaryJonesisspeaking.M:Hello.ThisisJackStewart.IsDavidBowiethere?W:No,I'msorryhehasjustlefttheoffice.M:Whenwillhebeback?W:NottillThursday.CanItakeamessage?M:Yes,thanks.ThisisJackStewarthere.S—T—E—W—A—R—T.W:S—T—E—W—A—R—T,right?M:Yes.Iwanttotalktohimaboutatrainingcourseheisinterestedin.AnditwillstartonJuly12,nottheplannedJuly22.W:OK!Gotit!M:AndtellhimtocallKateSmithdirectifhedecidestotakethecourse.She'stheteacherofthecourseandhernumberis35810862.W:35810862,right?M:Yes.W:OK.I'llmakesurehegetsthiswhenhegetsback.M:Thanks!(Text8)W:Hello.ThisisHamilton'sHeatingandCoolingService.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Myfreezerisnotworkingproperly.W:What'stheproblem?M:Itkeepsrunningallthetime,neverstopping.Anditmakesastrangesound.Alltheicecreaminsideitmelted.W:Maybethecompressorisgoingbad.M:Canyousendatechniciantocheckitout?W:Sure.Butthereisaminimumchargeof$60foraservicevisit.Ifthecompressorisgoingbad,youwillatleastpay$180.Ofcourseotherpartswillhavedifferentprices.M:OK.I'llpaythecharges.W:Allright.Letmecheckourtechnicians'schedules.I'llcallyoubacklater.Whatisyourphonenumber?M:Mynumberis627—555—1234.W:OK.I'llcallyourightback.M:Thankyou.Goodbye.(Text9)W:Goodmorning.MayIhaveyourname,please?M:BruceColin.C—O—L—I—N.W:Sowhatareyoustudyingincollege?M:Business.That'swhyI'minterestedinthisjob.I'dliketogetanMBAafterIgraduate.W:Isee.Howmuchexperiencedoyouhaveaboutcomputers?M:Actually,Idon'thavemuch.ButI'mwillingtolearn.W:Well,that'sgoodtoknow.Wedon'trequireexperience.We'llbegladtotrainyou.Nowthisisfull­time,butyoushouldunderstandthisisavolunteerposition.M:Oh,IknowIwon'tgetpaid.AndIunderstandI'llbeworkingfulltime.Ijustwanttogetsomebackgroundinbusiness.W:WouldyoubeabletostartonMay4th?M:Yes,that'snoproblem.IwillfinishmyclassesonApril24th.W:Great.WeneedsomeoneforMay,June,andJuly.Youwillworkfrom9：00—12：00inthemorningand2：00—5：00intheafternoon,fourdaysaweek.Andweofferlunchhere.M:That'sperfect.ItsoundslikeajobI'dlike.(Text10)Afamoussingerhadbeencontractedtosing,andticketsaleswerebooming.Infact,thenightoftheconcertfoundthehousepackedandeveryticketsold.Thefeelingofexcitementwasintheairasthehousemanagertookthestageandsaid,“ladiesandgentlemen,thankyouforyourenthusiasticsupport.Iamafraidthatduetoillness,theladywhomyou'veallcometohearwillnotbeperformingtonight.However,wehavefoundasuitablesubstitutewehopewillprovideyouwithcomparableentertainment.”Thecrowdgroanedindisappointmentandfailedtoheartheannouncermentionthestand­in'sname.Theenvironmentturnedfromexcitementtodisappointment.Thestand­inperformergavetheperformanceeverythingshehad.Whenshefinished,therewasnothingbutanuncomfortablesilence.Nooneapplauded.Suddenly,fromthebalcony,alittleboystoodupandshouted,“Mummy,Ithinkyouarewonderful！”Thecrowdbrokeintothunderousapplause.Weallneedpeopleinourliveswhoarewillingtostanduponceinawhileandsay,“Ithinkyouarewonderful”．答案1—5.CACBA6—10.BCCCA11—15.CAABB16—20.BABCC其次部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheGermancityofHamburghasannouncedplanstobecomecar­freewithinthenexttwodecades.Itisanambitiousidea,butcityofficialsobviouslyfeelthatthepersonalmotorcardoesnotfulfillafunctionthatwalking,bikingandtakingpublictransportcannot.ThegoalofHamburg'sprojectistoreplaceroadswithagreennetwork,whichwillallowpeopletonavigatethroughthecitywithouttheuseofcars.BanishingthecarfromurbanareasisbecomingacommontrendinmanyEuropeancities.Londonimposesa“congestioncharge”onprivatevehiclesenteringthecitycentreduringrushhours.Copenhagenisbuildingbicyclesuperhighwaysradiatingoutfromthecitycentre.Thesedevelopmentscombinedmaymakeworryingreadingfordrivingenthusiasts.Isthetimeofthepersonalcarover?InthecenturysincetheFordModelTwasintroducedin1908,globalvehiclenumbershaveswollentowelloverabillion.Butaccordingtorecentresearch,thegrowthmayhavestopped.AccordingtoProfessorMichaelSivak,attheUniversityofMichigan,“motorization”intheUSmighthavereachedapeakin2008,andthatthefigureshavebeenonthedeclinesince.“NewYork,Washington,Boston,Philadelphia,eachhavemorethanthirtypercentofhouseholdswithoutalightdutyvehicle，”saysSivak.Infact,thefiguresshowthatfifty­sixpercentofhouseholdsinNewYork(whichtopthelist)don'thaveacar.“Ithinkthatwillbesurprisingtomostpeople.Itwassurprisingtome,andIaminthebusiness.”Sivakthinksanumberoffactorscouldbecontributingtothetrend,includingworkingfromhomeandthemovementofpopulationsbacktocitycenters.InChina,BeijingandShanghaiarelookingatplanstolimitthenumberofnewvehiclesbeingregisteredtocontrolgrowth.It'samovementmorecitiesarelookingtowards,particularlyintheUS.21．WhydoesHamburglaunchthe“car­free”program?A.Tobuildagreenerenvironment.B.Tofixaworldwideroadnetwork.C.Tocallonpeopletotakeexercise.D.Toreplacethepublictransport.22．Theunderlinedword“banishing”inParagraph2canbestbereplacedby“________”．A.puttingout B.givingawayC.drivingaway D.settingout23．WhatdoesMichaelSivakthinkoftheresultofhisresearch?A.Terrifying. B.Amazing.C.Exciting. D.Disappointing.24．Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostpeopleliketoworkinthecountryside.B.Itisonlybigcitiesthataretakingaction.C.Manyfactorscontributetothetrend.D.Effectiveruleshavecomeintoeffect.答案与解析21．A细节理解题。从第一段第三句ThegoalofHamburg'sprojectistoreplaceroadswithagreennetwork，...可知A项正确。22．C词义猜想题。从画线后的Londonimposesa“congestioncharge”onprivatevehiclesenteringthecitycentreduringrushhours.Copenhagenisbuildingbicyclesuperhighwaysradiatingoutfromthecitycentre.可知C项正确。23．B细节理解题。从倒数其次段最终两句Ithinkthatwillbesurprisingtomostpeople.Itwassurprisingtome，...可知B项正确。24．C推理推断题。从最终一段第一句Sivakthinksanumberoffactorscouldbecontributingtothetrend,includingworkingfromhomeandthemovementofpopulationsbacktocitycenters.可知C项正确。B(2021·陕西省西安市质检)TheMostWonderfulIslandsThePalmIslandsarethelargestartificialislandsintheworldandareunderconstructioninDubai,intheUnitedArabEmirates.Theyarebeingdevelopedastourist,leisure,andresidentialresorts,andwillincreasethecoastlineofthecountryby120kilometres.Afterfouryearsofplanningandcarefulconsiderationoftheenvironmentalissues,constructionstartedin2001.Dutchengineerswithexperienceofreclaiminglandfromtheseawereemployedinthebuildingofthefirsttwoislands.Thesiteforallthreeislandsisanareaoftheseawherethewaterisnotverydeep.Sandistakenfromtheseabedandsprayedintotheconstructionsite.Althoughtheshallowwaterfacilitatesthisprocess,theislandsarestillveryexposedtothecurrentsandtidalmovementsofthesea.Rocksareusedtoholdthesandinplaceresultinginalargecrescent(月状的)structure.Thisactsasabreakwaterandprotectstheislandsfromthesea.Thefirsttwoislandsareintheshapeofdatepalmtreesandconsistofatrunkand17frond,orleavescomingoffthetrunk.Thefirstisland,namedPalmJumeirah,hasthreefive­starhotelsinthetrunk,andluxuryhomesintheleaves.Itisastonishingthatwhenthesehomeswentonsalein2004,theywereallsoldwithinthreedays.Thesecondpalm,JebelAli,wasstartedin2002andisdesignedtobeanentertainmentcentre.Sixmarinas(小游艇船坞)areplanned,withawaterthemepark,andhomesbuiltonstilts(桩柱)inthewater.ThePalmDeiraplannedtobethelargestofthethreeislands,withalengthof14kmandawidthof8.5km,anarealargerthanthecityofParis.Itwillconsistofresidentialproperties,marinas,shoppingmalls,sportsfacilities,andclubs.Thesewillbeopentobothresidentsandtourists.Moreartificialislands,theWorldIslands,arenowbeingconstructednearthePalmJumeirah.Theyconsistof300privateislandsgroupedintotheshapeofthecontinentsoftheworldandwillbeusedforestates,privatehomes,communityislands,andresorts.Unquestionably,theseartificialislandsareoneofthewondersofthemodernworld.TheywillalsomaintainDubai'sstatusasoneoftheleadingtouristdestinationsintheregion.25．Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingarerightEXCEPT________.A．SomeDutchengineersareexperiencedinreclaiminglandfromtheseaB．TheislandsarebeingbuiltintheshallowwateroftheseaC．AlltheluxuryhomesonPalmJumeirahweresoldD．TheWorldIslandsarebiggerthanthePalmJumeirah26．Theunderlinedword“facilitates”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.A．holdsback B．makeseasierC．slowsdown D．leadsto27．Whatisthepassagewrittenfor?A．Tointroducethewonderfulartificialislands.B．Toshowhowtobuildartificialislands.C．Toofferatravelservicefortourists.D．ToprovethePalmIslandsarethelargestartificialislandsintheworld.答案与解析位于迪拜的棕榈岛是世界上最大的人工岛，它们正在建设当中，将会在人工岛上开发旅游、休闲、住宅等项目。棕榈岛由朱美拉棕榈岛(ThePalmJumeirah)、阿里山棕榈岛、代拉棕榈岛和世界岛等四个岛屿群组成。25．D推理推断题。依据其次段“Dutchengineerswithexperienceofreclaiminglandfromthesea”可知A项正确；依据其次段“Thesiteforallthreeislandsisanareaoftheseawherethewaterisnotverydeep.”可知B项正确；依据第三段“theywereallsoldwithinthreedays”可知，全部的房子在三天内就售完了，C项正确，故选D。26．B词义猜想题。依据画线词后“theislandsarestillveryexposedtothecurrentsandtidalmovementsofthesea”可知，尽管浅滩有利于施工，但是岛屿照旧会受到海流和潮汐的影响，故选B。27．A写作意图题。依据第一段“ThePalmIslandsarethelargestartificialislandsintheworldandareunderconstructioninDubai，...Theyarebeingdevelopedastourist,leisure,andresidentialresorts”可知，文章主要介绍了一些在建的人工岛屿，故选A。C“Plantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidityandnutrientavailabilityseemtohavetrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide，”saidresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.45percentofthespeciesstudiednowreachsmalleradultsizesthantheydidinthepast.Theresearcherspointedoutthatwarmertemperaturesandchanginghabitats,causedbyclimatechange,arepossiblereasonsforshrinkingcreatures.“Wedonotyetknowthemechanismsinvolved,orwhysomeorganismaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected，”theresearcherssaid.“Untilweunderstandmore,wecouldberiskingnegativeconsequencesthatwecan'tyetquantify.”Thechangewasbigincold­bloodedanimals.Onlytwodecadesofwarmertemperatureswereenoughtomakereptiles(爬行动物)smaller.Anincreaseof1degreecentigradecausednearlya10percentincreaseinmetabolism(新陈代谢).Greateruseofenergyresultedintinytortoisesandlittlelizards.Fisharesmallernowtoo.Thoughoverfishinghasplayedapartinreducingnumbers,experimentsshowthatwarmertemperaturesalsostopfishgrowth.Thereisarecentreportonwarmertemperatures'negativeeffectsonplankton(浮游生物),thebaseofthemarineecosystem.Warm­bloodedanimalsweren'timmunefromthesizechangecausedbyclimatechange.Manybirdsarenowsmaller.Mammalshavebeenminiaturizedtoo.Soaysheeparethinner.Reddeerareweaker.Andpolarbearsaresmaller,comparedwithhistoricalrecords.ThisisnotthefirsttimethishashappenedinEarth'shistory.55millionyearsago,awarmingeventsimilartothecurrentclimatechangecausedbees,spidersandantstoshrinkby50to75percentoverseveralthousandyears.Thateventhappenedoveralongtimethanthecurrentclimatechange.Thespeedofmodernclimatechangecouldmeanorganismsmaynotrespondoradaptquicklyenough,especiallythosewithlonggenerationtimes.So,itislikelythatmorenegativeinfluencesofclimatechangewillbeshowninfuture.28．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whydosomespeciesbecomesmaller?B.HowdoestemperaturechangeinEarth'shistory?C.ClimatechangehasmanynegativeeffectsD.Speciesbecomesmallerasclimatewarms29．Theunderlinedword“trumped”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.beaten B.increasedC.strengthened D.equaled30．ResearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporebelievethat________.A.toomanystudiesonanimals'sizehavebeendoneB.alltheanimalsontheearthhavebecomesmallerC.howclimatechangeaffectsanimals'sizehasnotbeenfoundclearlyD.climatechangehasmorenegativeeffectsonwarm­bloodedanimals31．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Birdhavesufferedmorefromclimatechangethanfish.B.Climatechangehaveevenaffectedplanktonnegatively.C.Cold­bloodedanimalsbecomesmallerbecauseofthelackoffood.D.ThewarmingeventhasneverhappenedinEarth'shistorybefore.答案与解析28．D标题归纳题。从全文内容概括可知D项正确。29．A词义猜想题。从第一段第一句Plantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidityandnutrientavailabilityseemtohavetrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide,...可知A项正确。30．C细节理解题。从第三段内容“Wedonotyetknowthemechanismsinvolved,orwhysomeorganismaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected，”theresearcherssaid.“Untilwe...”可知。31．B推理推断题。从第四段最终一句Thereisarecentreportonwarmertemperatures'negativeeffectsonplankton(浮游生物),thebaseof...可知。D(2021·甘肃省柳林中学月考)Homeworkandstressarerarelyreducedinsidetheclassroom.Meanwhile,outsidetheclassroom,thepressureisontofindscholarshipsforcollege.AccordingtoBraintrack,ahighereducationdatabasewithworldwidereach,morethan3billionUSdollars(18billionyuan)inprivatescholarshipsareawardedtocollegestudentsannually.Averageawardsrangefrom$2,000to$3,000.Thescholarshipapplicationprocessissimilartothecollegeapplicationprocess:formstobecompleted,testscoresandtranscriptstobesent,essaystobewrittenandofteninterviewstobepreparedfor.Afewgreatplacestostartlookingforscholarshipsare：www.fastweb.com,www.finaid.organdwww..CheckouttheannualscholarshipguidebooksScholarships,Grants&PrizesbyPeterson'sandTheUltimateScholarshipBook:BillionsofDollarsinScholarships,GrantsandPrizesbyGenTanabeandKellyTanabe.Beselective.Thoroughlyresearchthequalificationsrequiredbyeachofthescholarships.Don'twasteyourtimeapplyingforthosethatareneed­basedifyoucan'tproducetheappropriatedocuments.Researchpastrecipients(接受者).Checkoutthewebsitesoftheorganizationssponsoringthescholarships.Manypostthebiographiesofpastrecipients.Youdon'tneedtohavecuredcancer,butifyoudon'tthinkyourrésumé(履历)measuresuptothepastwinners',youmightbebetterservedbymovingontothenextscholarshiponyourlist.Preparefortheinterview.You'llwanttodazzlethemwithyourpersonality,butaboveallyou'llwanttobeprepared.Findsomeoneyoutrusttoconductasimilarinterviewwithyou—someonewhowillbehonestwithyouandprovidevaluablesuggestions.Letyourpersonalityshinethroughinyouressays.Theessaysarethebestwayforstudentstosharewhotheyare,wherethey'vecomefrom,whatthey'veovercomeandsoon.Tellyourstoryinaninterestingandpersuasiveway.Andifyoudohaveaninterview,sendathank­younoteafterward.ByLeeBearer32．Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A．ToexplainwheretofindscholarshipsforUScolleges.B．Toinformreadersofthescholarshipapplicationprocess.C．TointroducesometypicalscholarshipsofferedbyUScolleges.D．TogivetipsonapplyingforUScollegescholarships.33．Ifyouwanttolearnaboutpastrecipientsofascholarship,youcanuse________.A．B．theannualscholarshipguidebookspublishedbyPeterson'sC．thewebsitesoftheorganizationssponsoringthescholarshipsD．TheUltimateScholarshipBook：BillionsofDollarsinScholarships,GrantsandPrizes34．Theunderlinedword“dazzle”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．influence B．impressC．guide D．present35．Toincreaseyourchanceofwinningascholarship,youareadvisedto________.A．applyforasmanyscholarshipsasyoucanB．tellaninterestingstoryinyouressayC．doasimilarinterviewtohelpyoupreparefortherealoneD．haveatalkwithpastrecipientsandtrytotalkliketheydo答案与解析本文作者就如何获得美国奖学金供应了一些建议。32．D写作意图题。除了学习的压力之外，同学获得奖学金的压力也格外大。如何获得美国留学奖学金？作者给同学供应了一系列的获得奖学金的建议。33．C细节理解题。依据第六段中的Researchpastrecipients.Checkoutthewebsitesoftheorganizationssponsoringthescholarships.可知，假如要了解过去的接受者，可以去看一些资助奖学金的组织的网站。34．B词义猜想题。第七段中的句子You'llwanttodazzlethemwithyourpersonality,butaboveallyou'llwanttobeprepared.意思是“你想用你的共性给他们留下深刻的印象……”，dazzle意为“使倾倒，使赞美不已”，相当于impress。35．C细节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的．..butaboveallyou'llwanttobeprepared.Findsomeoneyoutrusttoconductasimilarinterviewwithyou—someonewhowillbehonestwithyouandprovidevaluablesuggestions.可知，为了增加获得奖学金的机会，要首先进行类似的面试，为真正的面试做好预备，故C项正确。其次节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.__36__Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1．CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.__37__Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime？”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.__38__Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3．InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat'sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.__39__“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying？”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface？”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel？”4.SelfExpression__40__Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing，building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan'tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon'tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.答案与解析36．D依据上一句Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.可知选D项。37．A依据下一句Askkids，“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime？”可知选A项。38．C依据后文Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.可知选C项。39．F依据下文Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying...至段尾三个问题可知选F项。40．G依据下一句Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtandideas...可知选G项。第三部分：英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(独奏会).Arecital__41__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI__42__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhe'dshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)__43__aboutbuildingselfconfidenceandworkingtowardsa__44__.Soitwaswithreallygreat__45__thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and__46__my68yearoldfathersweatinginhisshirt__47__risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn't__48__lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,__49__toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn't__50__there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he__51__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he__52__stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe__53__？Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds__54__agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould__55__.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律)，fromthe__56__fingersthatoncebaited(装饵于)myfishinglines.AndI__57__hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress：__58__themusicandpretendtheothersaren'tthere.“I'm__59__ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage，”IsaidtomysonJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso__60__，”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30plusyearsago.41．A.reflected B.explainedC.meant D.proved42．A.would B.couldC.might D.should43．A.nothing B.everythingC.anything D.something44．A.goal B.stageC.journey D.chance45．A.trouble B.satisfactionC.strength D.disappointment46．A.kept B.sentC.watched D.felt47．A.through B.fromC.against D.before48．A.miss B.affordC.select D.understand49．A.as B.onceC.if D.while50．A.educated B.protectedC.stuck D.spoilt51．A.allowed B.invitedC.inspired D.persuaded52．A.roughly B.simplyC.merrily D.curiously53．A.words B.videosC.notes D.lessons54．A.decades B.weeksC.hours D.moments55．A.play B.freezeC.click D.adjust56．A.same B.warmC.different D.dirty57．A.predicted B.realizedC.imagined D.insisted58．A.passover B.turnupC.bringin D.concentrateon59．A.ashamed B.awareC.tired D.proud60．A.casually B.anxiouslyC.nicely D.frequently答案与解析父亲的首次钢琴独奏会使“我”明白了“开头新的东西永不为迟”的道理，同时也让“我”明白了士气和决心的含义，这是任何语言所不能比拟的。41．C前文提到钢琴独奏会，此处解释独奏会的含义。一场独奏会对“我”来说就是“我”不得不练习一首无聊的乐曲，并在生疏人面前演奏。mean“意味着”；reflect“反映，反射”；explain“解释”；prove“证明”。42．A每一年“我”都会经常问父亲“这次”能不能不参与独奏会。would“过去经常，总是”；could“能够”；might“可以”；should“应当”。43．D此处表示的是父亲会嘀咕一些建立自信及朝着一个目标努力的东西。此处something指“想来重要(或值得留意)的事物”；nothing“什么也没有”；everything“一切”；anything“任何东西”。44．A依据下文“我”从父亲的首次独奏会上学习的东西可知父亲嘀咕的是朝着一个目标努力，故选A项。goal“目标”；stage“舞台，阶段”；journey“旅程”；chance“机会”。45．B此处是强调句型，强调状语withreallygreatsatisfaction。前文提到“我”不情愿参与独奏会，后文提到“我”要观看父亲进行的第一次独奏会，故应是感到“满足，满足”，有暗自庆幸之意。trouble“麻烦”；strength“力