【鲁赣】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》阶段滚动卷(五)

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调整合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。阶段滚动卷(五)（建议用时：30分钟）Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2021·南昌模拟)—I’mgoingtoattendajobinterview.Wouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutyourexperience?—.Letmetellafterclass.A.That’sallright B.OfcourseC.Goahead D.Itjustdepends2.(2021·宿州模拟)—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They!Seetheprice$3.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey?A.would B.could C.might D.should3.(2021·台州模拟)Withthehelpofthecollectedmoney,subwayscanbebuiltsoonerandbetter,bringsconveniencetocitizens.A.as B.what C.who D.which4.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit.A.wasdecorated B.haddecoratedC.hadbeendecorating D.wasbeingdecorated5.(2021·济南模拟)Mr.Alcott,headmasteroftheschool,refusedtoacceptofthethreesuggestionsmadebytheStudents’Union.A.either B.neitherC.any D.none6.(2021·天津模拟)Mostscientistsseemtoagreethatcertainlimitshouldbesetonconsumptionofcarstoeaseairpollution.A.a;the B./;theC.the;/ D.the;the7.IthasbeenprovedseveralnewkindsofmedicinehaveapositiveeffectonthecureofH7N9.A.which B.if C.that D.because8.(2021·沈阳模拟)YoumayimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhadcomplicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.A.expressing B.toexpressC.expressed D.express9.Seriousairpollutioncanbebroughtundercontrol,theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenif B.asifC.sothat D.providedthat10.(2021·南昌模拟)Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedasexpected.A.however B.thereforeC.otherwise D.besides11.Abook,itarrivesbeforeyouattherightmoment,intheproperseason,willchangethecourseofallthatfollows.A.although B.ifC.because D.until12.(2021·长沙模拟)—MayIsaysomethingabouttheproblem,sir?—Sure,.A.goodidea B.forgetitC.goahead D.noway13.Thelecturemainlydealswiththetroubleyoungchildrenhaverightfromwrong.A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.todistinguish D.tobedistinguished14.mewhenyougetthetaskthrough,andI’llpickyouupatyourworkplace.A.Calling B.Call C.Called D.Tocall15.—Whatwillyoudointenyears’time?—Iamnotsure.MaybeIinamiddleschooljustlikeourteachersdonow.A.willbeworking B.amworkingC.haveworked D.workedⅡ.阅读理解Batteriesareincluded,butthecharger’snot.TheNokiaE-Cuconceptphonedoesn’tneedtoplugin;itchargesfromanyheatsource.DesignerPatrickHylandsaysitcanevenworkoffthewarmthofyourpocket.Thefirsttime“itwouldtakeapproximatelysevenhourstoreachfullcharge,thenafterthatit’scontinuouslychargingbykeepingthephoneinareasbetween86degreesand104degreesFahrenheit.”That’sonehotpocket.He’sputathermogenerator(热偶发电器)insidethephonethattransformsheatintoelectricpotentialenergy.Tobetterconducttheheattothatlittlepowerplantinyourpocket,theE-Cu(Eforenergy,Cuforcopper)iscoatedbycopperbackingwithheatsinkslikethosenormallyusedtokeepelectronicsfromoverheating.Nokiadoesn’thavecurrentplanstobuildthephone,sofornowitremainsaconcept.ButHylandsayshe’sopentoanyonewhowantstocooperate.ForAmericansthistechnologywouldcertainlybeconvenient.Itwouldalsosaveabitonenergybillsandwaste.”Annually,unwantedphonechargersproduce51,000tonsofwasteinadditiontothegreenhousegasescreatedbytheproductionoftheelectricityneededtochargethem,”Hylandsays.Soacharger-freephoneisalsoagreenphone.Thoughadaptingourplug-inhabitswouldhelpagroupofpeople,mostcellphonerelatedenergyusecomesfromleavingyourchargerpluggedinalldayunnecessarily.Therealpotentialforcharger-freecellphonetechnologyiswhatitcouldenableplaceswhereplugginginisn’tanoption,likeruralareasinthedevelopingworld.Cellphonesarespreadingfasterthanpowerlinesandbringingwiththemcountlessopportunities,aidandhealthadvances.AphoneliketheE-Cu,ifitevercomestobe,wouldenableallmannerofexpandedaidanddevelopmentbyphoneprojects.Let’shopePatrickfindsapartner.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheE-Cuphone?A.Itdoesn’thaveabatteryoracharger.B.Itisproperlymarketedandsellswell.C.It’scontinuouslychargingfromanyarea.D.Ithasahighlyconductivecoppercover.2.What’sthefunctionoftheunderlinedpart“heatsinks”inParagraph2?A.Togiveoffheat. B.Tomeasureheat.C.Toturnupheat. D.Tosupplyheat.3.Acharger-freephoneisfriendlytotheenvironmentbecause.A.itisjustaconcept B.itisself-chargeableC.itbringsconvenience D.itisnowasteofmoney4.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanknowthat.A.PatrickisnotreadytocooperatewithothersB.powerlinesspreadeverycorneroftheworldC.phoneprojectsmayhelpsolvetheenergycrisisD.phonesliketheE-Cuhavehugepotentialbenefits5.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.DesignerPatrickHylandB.NokiaConceptPhoneonSaleC.ChargingYourPhonefromPocketsD.BenefitingfromPhoneTechnologyⅢ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请留意问题后的词数要求)。Theworldoftestinglookslikeit’sabouttochange.Inastudypublishedin2001,RandyBennetofETSclaimsthattheInternetisnowhelpingtorevolutionizethefieldoftesting,justasitdidwithbusiness,educationandsocialinteraction.Already,thereisevidencethatthisrevolutionistakingplace.Intheyear2000,Prometric,acompanythatgivesmanyofthemostcommonstandardizedtests,deliveredmorethanfourmillionindividualexamselectronicallyworldwide.InadditiontoprovidingaccesstoacademictestssuchastheGREExaminationandTOEFLTestelectronically,Prometricalsodeliversexamsorlicensesandcertificationinthesameway.TheDrivingStandardsAgencyintheU.K.,forexample,workswithPrometrictoofferthewrittenpartoftheirstandarddrivinglicensetestbycomputer.Therearemanyreasons.Themostobviousreasonisthatitmakestestseasiertotake.Studentsnolongerhavetotravellongdistancetoanexamroomforonlyafewhours.Allthatatesttakerneedsisapersonalcomputerandaquietplaceinwhichtowork.Anotherimportantreasonisthatmoreadultsthaneverarenowcompletingdegrees,orgettingotherkindsofcertification,throughInternet-basedschoolsandlearningprograms.Forthem,alearningcoursedeliveredviatheInternetallowsthemtheflexibilitytheyneed,andtheconvenienceoflearningattheirownpace.Fortheselearners,computerbasedtestingisanaturalpartoftheenvironmenttheyarestudyingin.Formanyothers—particularlyforthoseenteringtheworldofInformationTechnology—theInternethasbecomethemostappropriateforumfortrainingandevaluatinglearners.So,doesallthismeanthatonedaypeoplewillneverhavetouseapencilandpapertotakeatest?We’llhavetowaitandsee.1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)

________________________________________________________________2.GivetwoexamplesoftestsyoucannowtakeelectronicallyaccordingtoParagraph3.(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________3.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan10words)

________________________________________________________________4.Givetworeasonswhymorepeopletodayaretakingcomputer-basedtests.(nomorethan10wordseach)①

________________________________________________________________②

________________________________________________________________5.Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?TheInternet-basedcoursesmakeiteasier,moreconvenientformoreadultstolearnontheirown.

________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.1.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。句意:——我要参与一个工作面试。你可不行以告知我你的一些阅历?——当然可以。课后我再说。A项意为不必客气;没关系;B项意为当然可以;C项意为你说吧(用吧、去吧);D项意为看状况而定。2.【解析】选D。考查情态动词。句意:——这些葡萄看上去真好。——它们就该很好。看看价格吧,一英磅3.99美元。格外贵,是不是?should作情态动词,表示有很大可能性,这种可能性是预期中的,几乎是必定的,意为“本该,就”,符合题意。3.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意:在筹集到的资金的挂念下,地铁会很快很好建成,这会给市民带来便利。which引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语。4.【解析】选D。考查时态和语态。句意:放学后我们去阅览室读书,结果却被告知阅览室正在装修。it指代thereadingroom,所以只能用被动,又由句意知当时去的时候正在被装修,所以选择D。5.【解析】选C。考查代词。句意:校长Alcott先生拒绝接受同学会提出的三条建议中的任何一条。本题实际上只要抓住thethreesuggestions就可以排解A、B,由于它们都只能指两者。句中谓语动词是refuse,所以选any。6.【解析】选A。考查冠词。句意:大多数科学家认为,为了减轻空气污染,应当限制汽车的消费。第一个空中,acertain表示不确定的“某一个”,表泛指,要用不定冠词;其次个空后面有cars来作限定,是特指,要用定冠词;故答案选A。setalimit限制。7.【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。句意:已经证明几种新药对于治疗H7N9有着明显的效果。题中It为形式主语,所以后边从句为真正的主语,从句中不缺任何成分,引导词只起引导作用,只能是that。故选C。8.【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:你可以想象我用简洁英语表达简单的观点遇到了多大的困难。此题涉及固定结构havedifficulty(in)doingsth,意为“做某事有困难”。whatgreatdifficultyIhad...complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.为感叹句,其陈述句为:Ihadgreatdifficulty...complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.。9.【解析】选D。考查状语从句。句意:假如当局实行一系列严格的政策,严峻的空气污染可以得到把握。providedthat引导条件状语从句,相当于if。10.【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。句意:迄今为止一切进展顺当。因此,我们确信工作会如期完成。however然而;therefore因此;otherwise否则,要不然;besides除此之外。11.【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意:假如在合适的时间,合适的季节读合适的书,将会转变人的一生。if引导条件状语从句,符合句意。12.【解析】选C。考查交际用语。第一个人是征求同意,goahead意思是“连续进行(说或是做某事)”,在此意为“说吧”。goodidea好办法;forgetit忘了这事吧,不用想了;noway没门儿。故选C项。13.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:这个讲座主要解决年轻孩子在区分正误方面的困难。youngchildrenhaverightfromwrong.是定语从句修饰trouble,从句中构成固定搭配:havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难。14.【解析】选B。考查固定句式。“祈使句+and+简洁句”,祈使句相当于条件。句意:完成任务时给我打电话,我到你的工作地点去接你。15.【解析】选A。考查时态。句意:——十年后你会在干什么?——我不确定。或许像我们老师现在这样在中学里上班。表示十年后可能正在做的事情,用将来进行时。Ⅱ.【文章大意】本文介绍的是一种不用插入电源、在口袋里即可获得电能的手机。1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。依据其次段“...theE-Cu(Eforenergy,Cuforcopper)iscoatedbycopperbackingwithheatsinkslikethosenormallyusedtokeepelectronicsfromoverheating.”可知,这种手机有一个铜制的后盖,可以防止电器过热,所以有一个导热性很强的盖子。2.【解析】选A。推理推断题。画线部分后面“...likethosenormallyusedtokeepelectronicsfromoverheating.”作出了解释,说明是用来散热的。3.【解析】选B。细节理解题。依据第四段“Annually,unwantedphonechargersproduce51,000tonsofwasteinadditiontothegreenhousegasescreatedbytheproductionoftheelectricity