Unit4JourneyacrossavastlandLearningAboutLanguage语法课件-高中英语人教版选择性

Unit4JourneyAcrossAVastLandLearningAboutLanguageV.-ingV.-edCONTENTS目录1Lead-in2Usageofparticiples34SummaryPracticeLead-inPARTONEWhoisshe?XiaAnTranslatorandinterpreterThreekindsoflanguageTheLPLEnglishhostin2021InterviewwithEDGThinking:advantagesofhertranslationthepresentparticipleUsagePARTTWOWhenshouldweuseparticiples?StartingthejourneywithEDGin2015,wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.WestartedthejourneywithEDGin2015.Wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.sentenceverbsconjunctionnon-finiteverb（非谓语动词）doing;done;todo120participles:V.-ing&V.-edStartingthejourneywithEDGin2015,wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.ChosenastheEnglishhost,shewasreallydelighted.Westarted...Shewaschosen...passivevoiceV.-ing表主动V.-ed表被动Difference1activevoiceparticiples:V.-ing&V.-edDifference2FallenleavesFallingleavesorV.-ing表进行V.-ed表完成Partsofthesentence1.作表语Thenewsisveryexcitingandinspiring.Thecupsarebroken.V.-ing：多用来说明事物，主语往往是物。V.-ed：多用来修饰或说明人，主语往往是人。2.作定语Thefalling

leavesaredancinginthesky.The

fallenleavesliequietlyontheground.Thegirlstanding

onthestageisXiaAn.Perhapsthebestexampleof

universallyunderstoodbodylanguageisthesmile.一般来说，单词位于修饰词前，短语位于修饰词后3.作状语StartingthejourneywithEDGin2015,wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.ChosenastheEnglishhost,shewasreallydelighted.分词作状语时，相当于一个状语从句，该结构的逻辑主语一般都是主句的主语。

4.作宾补Wefoundthestudents

readingoutside.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundthegroundcoveredbyfallenleaves.

宾语为逻辑主语PracticePARTTHREETheinterpreter,_____(call)XiaAn,wasastudent________(major)inphilosophyattheUniversityofHongKongin2019when________(apply)fortheposition.1.Pleasecompletethenews.Practicecalledmajoringapplying(ChinaDaily)ThoughtsonaTranquilNightBeforemybedapooloflight—Canitbehoar-frostontheground?__________,(lookup)Ifindthemoonbright;

__________,(bow)inhomesicknessI’mdrowned.

（许渊冲2005版）A.春晓B.静夜思C.春夜喜雨LookingupBowing2.Pleasecompletethepoem.ThoughtsonaSilentNight

Beforemybedapooloflight—Isithoarfrostupontheground?Eyes______,(raise)Iseethemoonsobright;Head______,(bend)inhomesicknessI’mdrowned.

raisedbent（许渊冲2014版）CompetitionYoucannotacceptanopinion__________(offer)toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.2.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_______(tell)mestoriestillIfellasleep.3.Once____________(publish),thedictionarywillbeverypopular.4.____________（know）basicfirst-aidtechniques,Iwillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.5.Hewrotealotofnovels,manyofwhich________________(translate)intoforeignlanguages.3.CompetitionofferedtellingpublishedKnowingweretranslated4.Writing你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以你身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1、人物简介；2、尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句以为你拟好。

（2020年高考英语作文全国Ⅰ卷）Respectedbyus,Mrs.Liishard-workingandknowledgeable.Myfatherdeservesmyrespect,workingasagateguardinourcommunityduringtheepidemicofCOVID-19.Havingprofoundimpactsonme,mymother’swordslingerinthedepthofmyheart.Canyoudescriberespectedpeoplewithparticiples?SummaryParticiplesV.-ing:activevoice;progressiveV.-ed:passivevoice;com