吉林省友好学校2024-2025学年第78届期末联考高三上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年吉林省友好学校第78届期末联考高三上学期1月期末英语试题本试卷共67题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Hehadapicnic.B.Heworkedintheoffice.C.Hedrovetoavillage.2Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisfull.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetotakesomecandies?A.Shethinksthey’rebadforteeth.B.Shehatesthetaste.C.Shehassomeherself.4.WhatdoesPeterfeelsadabout?A.Hishair.B.Hisdinner.C.Hiswork.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheexperiencesapowerfailureeveryday.B.Shewantstotalkabouttheprogramme.C.ShemissedtheTVprogramme.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.WheredoesLilydecidetogoaftershegraduates?ATheUS.B.TheUK.C.Australia.7.WhatisthekeyfactorinLily’schoice?A.Hersister.B.Thearchitecture.C.Thebasketballteam.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AOnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.9.Whydidn’tthemangotoseethedoctoratfirst?A.Hewastoopainfultowalk.B.Healmostfeltnopainthen.C.Hehadtofinishpaintingthehouse.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whatcolourcoatwillthemanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.12.Whataspectofthecoatisthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thestyle.B.Theprice.C.Thecolour.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Attractive.B.Popular.C.Boring.15.Whatwillthemanstillneedtodo?A.Buythewomananewjacket.B.Writesomething.C.Dosomecleaning.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotry?A.Cookingameal.B.Walkingintherain.C.Runningarestaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.WhathappenedtoboatsandshipsintheBermudaTriangle?A.Theycaughtfirewithoutreason.B.Theycrashedintoeachother.C.Theydisappeared.18.WhomentionedtheBermudaTriangleforthefirsttime?A.Areporter.B.Awriter.C.Anexplorer.19WhendidtheBermudaTrianglebecomeapopularstory?A.In1918.B.In1600.C.In1400.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheBermudaTriangle?A.Everyreportonitisuntrue.B.Itiscompletelysafeatpresent.C.Itisadangerousareaintheocean.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACountyClare:AOne-WeekStayinWesternIrelandExperiencethenatureofIrishcultureinEnnis,CountyClare,whereyouwillviewIrelandthroughtheeyesofitspeople.ThisexcitingnewstayprogrampresentsIreland’sfamousculturaltraditionsaswellasitsdramaticlandscapes.SpecialOfferSave$250perpersonwhenyoubookbyOctober28,2022!SpecialAirRates&Services:Aspartofourspecialairprogram,FlexAir,availablewiththistour,youcanchoosefromawidevarietyofflightoptions.VisittheTourDetailstabandclickon“SpecialAirRates/Services”dropdown.HighlightsInclude■Music:ListentolivemusicthroughoutyourstayinEnnis,acentreoftraditionalIrishmusic.Enjoyextraperformancesandmoreinformalgatheringsinpleasantlocalpubs.Plus,meetamusicianinhishometohearmoreaboutIrishmusicalhistory.■OtherCulturalTraditions:GaininsightintotheIrishgameofHurling,datingback2,000years,andtheGaelicAthleticAssociation.LearnaboutIrishhistoryandgenealogy(宗谱学)fromalocalexpert.■DramaticLandscapes:EnjoywalkingalongtheCliffsofMoherandtheBurrenspecialareasofoutstandinggeologyandbeauty.You’llalsodrivealongtheWildAtlanticWayandthescenicLoopHeadPeninsula.■AranIslands:TraveltoInishmorewithpeoplelivingtheresinceancienttimesandacentreforGaelic.Learnaboutitshistoryandmeetafamilywhoaremodemculinarypurveyors(烹饪供应商)ofseaweed.■CastlesandGardens:LearnaboutIrishcastles,gardens,history,andscienceatBirrCastleandBunrattyFolkPark.1.HowmuchcanbesavedifacouplebookticketsonOctober8,2022?A.$250. B.$750. C.$500. D.$1,000.2.WhatmusicisverypopularinEnnis?A.TraditionalIrishmusic. B.Folkmusic.C.Livemusic. D.Rockmusic.3.WherecanvisitorslearnaboutthehistoryofGaelic?A.AtBirrCastleandBunrattyFolkPark. B.IntheGaelicAthleticAssociation.C.InInishmore. D.OnthescenicLoopHeadPeninsula.BIhavebeenonthejourneyofself-developmentandself-improvementforsometimenow.Ihavelearnedthemostimportantlessonsthatcanonlybelearnedbetterifexperienced.1.BepatientinyourlifeThingswillcomearoundifyou’repatient.Patienceisthekeytosuccessandpeoplewhocannotaffordtowaitshouldnotexpectbetterresults.Greatnesstakestime.Justrememberittakes13hourstobuildaToyotabut6monthstobuildaRolls-Royce.Sodotheworkandbepatient.2.TrusttheprocessWhateverishappening,whethergoodorbad,trustyourlife.Itisnotthatweshouldblindlytrusteverything.Weshouldworkoutwhat’sinourcontrol.Ifwecan’tworkoutwhatisn’t,thenleaveit.Peoplewhocan’ttrusttheprocessoftheirlivescannotexpecttoexcelintheirlives.3.BeoptimisticbutnotoverlyoptimisticWemustbeoptimisticinourlives.Optimismcanturnanysituationintoanachievableone.However,beingoptimisticdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldbeoverconfident.Optimismisgood,butoveroptimismisn’tbecausethatcaneasilyruinthechancesofgettingsuccessful.Itshouldbelike“Icandoit.”andnot“Oh,itissoeasy;obviouslyIwilldoit.”4.BekindandhumbleOneofthemostcommontraits(特质)inpeoplewhosucceededisthattheyareallkindandhumble.Nowadays,manypeopledon’tbelieveinthesemoralvalues.Nomatterwhatthetrendbecomes,nothingcanbeatthepowerofkindness.Kindnessistheessenceofourexistenceandifwesustainit,wecanmakehugeimpactsonthelivesofotherpeople.4.WhydoestheauthormakethecomparisonbetweenaToyotaandaRolls-Royce?A.TotellthataRolls-RoycecostsmorethanaToyota.B.Toprovethatpatienceisimportanttosuccess.C.Topersuadeustobepatientineverythinginlife.D.Toexplainthatonecansucceedifhekeepswaiting.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?A.Breakdown. B.Standout C.Getmad. D.Calloff.6.Whatwillhappenifoneisoverlyoptimistic?A.Hecanachievehisdreamasexpected.B.Hecancatchthechanceofdoingtherightthing.C.Hewilllosethechanceofmakingasuccess.D.Hecanturnabadsituationintoagoodone.7.Whatmoralvaluesdoestheauthorsuggestthatweshouldhave?A.Modestandkind. B.Earnestandcurious.C.Confidentandgenerous. D.Proudandambitious.CThequestioneveryarts,humanities(人文)andsocialsciencesstudenthearsregularly,“whatareyougoingtodowiththat?”,hasbecomeallthemoreimportantinthelastfewdays.Suggestionsthatdegreesinthesesubjectsaresomehow“lessvaluable”haveresurfacedinlightofthegovernment’sreviewofpost-18educationfunding.ButarecentBritishAcademyprojectshowedthatsuchstatementsarequitewrong.Theresearchfoundthat58%ofCEOsoftheFTSE100Indexcompanieshavestudiedarts,eitherattheundergraduateorthepostgraduate(本科或研究生)level.Artsgraduatesacquireskillsinhowtocommunicateandworkwithothers,howtodefineaquestionandanalysetheevidencetoanswerit,andhowtoworkindependentlytosolveproblemswithcreativity.Suchskillshaveneverbeenmorevitalinasocietywhereweneedtoworktogetheracrossglobalboundaries.Entrepreneurs(创业者，企业家)needindividualswhocannotonlyinterpretdata,butalsoexplaintootherswhatitmeans.Design,marketingandhumanrelationsarecriticaltoindustrialandcommercialsuccessandaredependentonunderstandingwhatitmeanstobehuman—somethingfundamentaltothestudyofthearts,humanitiesandsocialsciences.Andwhileoursocietyisalreadymulticultural,ourproficiencyinnavigatinginternationaltraderelationsandsecurityisonlygoingtobecomemoreimportant.Weneedpeoplewithinterculturalunderstandingandglobalawareness,whocannegotiatewithdiplomacy(外交手段).Thereportshowedthattheattitudesdevelopedbystudyingtheartsprovideanidealfoundationforgraduatestobeabletotaketheinitiative(措施)andexplorenewhorizons.AndthatdedicationandabilitytoconstantlyimprovetheirownperformanceisreflectedinthenumberofgraduatesfromthosesubjectswhogoontobecomeCEOsandpoliticians.So,whenfacedwiththequestion,“whatareyougoingtodowiththat?”,studentsandparentsalikeshouldfeelsecureintheknowledgethatanarts,humanitiesorsocialsciencesdegreewillequipthemwithaheadstart---transferableskillsthatwillbeprizedinourfutureeconomy.Wedon’tknowwhatthejobsoftomorrowwilllooklike,butunderstandinghumanbehaviourandsocietyissurelythebestwaytomakethemostofthechangescomingourway.8.WhydoestheauthormentionthestudyaboutCEOs?A.Toshowstudents’preferenceforartslearning.B.Toindicatethecurrentcareertrendofartsgraduates.C.Tostressthesignificanceofartseducationinleadership.D.TodemonstratethediversityofCEOs’educationalbackgrounds.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisessentialforsuccessinthebusinessworld?A.Identifyingandmanagingsecurityrisks.B.Theproficiencyinanalyzingcomplexdata.C.Thecontinuousinnovationinmarketing.D.Understandinghumannatureandrelationships.10.Whatmaystudyingartsenablestudentstodoaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Establishauthorityinpolitics.B.Expandthenetworkofrelationships.C.Builduptrustandgaincooperation.D.Seizeopportunitiesandpushboundaries.11.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.It’simpossibletopredictfutureskillneedsintheeconomy.B.It’sunreasonabletodoubttheworthofartseducation.C.Artslearningequipsstudentswithbetterlogicalreasoning.D.Humanitiesgraduateshavegreateraccesstoemploymentoptions.DHundredsoflittlerobotsarerollingaroundcollegesandcitiesintheUnitedStates,Chinaandelsewhere.Therobots,about50centimeterstall,arebringingfoodlikepizzatohungrystudents.“Wesawdemandforrobotusagejustgothroughtheceiling”saidAlastairWestgarth.HeistheheadofStarshipTechnologies,whoserobotsrecentlymadetheir2millionthdelivery.“Ithinkthedemandisalwaysthere,butitwasbroughtforwardbythepandemiceffect.”Therobotsusecameras,sensorsandGPStomovearoundandevencrossstreetsontheirownatthespeedof8kilometersperhour.Operatorskeepwatchonseveralrobotsatatimebuttheysaytheyrarelyneedtostopormovethemaroundabarrier.Whenarobotarrives,peopleenteracodefromtheirphonestoopentherobotandgettheirfood.Therearesomelimitationsfornow.Therobotshavetoberechargedregularly.Theyareslowandcannottravelfar.Theywillnotleavefoodatthedoor.AndbigcitieslikeNewYorkandBeijingarenotwelcomingthem.JiHyeKimischefofMissKimRestaurantinAnnArbor,Michigan.Sheusedrobotdeliverywhenherdiningroomwasclosedlastyear.Kimprefersrobotstodeliverycompanieswhichchargemoreandsometimescancelordersiftheydonothaveenoughdrivers.Deliverycompaniesalsogroupseveralorderspertrip,shesaid,sofoodsometimesarrivescold.Robotstakejustoneorderatatime.DenisMaloneyisvicepresidentatDomino’sPizza.HiscompanyistestingrobotsfromNuro,aCalifornia-basedcompany.Therobotsareabout1.8meterstallandcantravelatatopspeedof40kilometersonstreets,notsidewalks.MaloneysaiddeliveryfromNurocostsmorethanusinghumandriversfornow.Butasthetechnologyscalesupandgetsmorerefined,thecostswillgodown.12.Whatdoweknowaboutrobotfooddelivery?A.Thepandemicsawsharpgrowthofrobotfooddelivery.B.Onlypizzacanbedeliveredbyrobotstostudents.C.Thepandemichaschangedthewayoffooddelivery.D.Robotsareverypopularamonguniversitystudents.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheoperationoftherobots?A.Theyareoperatedbyahighlevelofintelligence.B.Therobotsrunatahighspeedonthestreet.C.Thecustomerscantakethefoodwhentherobotsarrivewithoutanything.D.Theoperatorsuseacodetocontroltherobots.14.WhatistheadvantageofrobotfooddeliveryaccordingtoJiHyeKim?A.Longerdistancestotravel.B.Morethanoneorderpertrip.C.Lowercoststhandrivers.D.Highspeedsandexactdelivery.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Robotshasincreasedbusinessofrestaurants.B.Thepandemicaffectedpeople’sdailylife.C.Scientistsaremakingnewtypesofrobots.D.Robotfooddeliveryisincreasinggreatly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtochooseaunicycleRidingaunicycle(独轮脚踏车)canbegreatfun,andlearningtodotrickswithitisrelativelyeasy.____16____Thereareafewguidelinesforfindingtherightsize,dependingonthesizeofthepersonusingitanditsintendeduse.Mostsupplierscarryawiderangeofsizesandcanorderunusualsizeswhenrequested.Unicyclesizeisdecidedbytwothings:wheelsize,andpostlength.Thewheelsizereferstothediameter(直径)ofthewheel,whichcanrangefrom12inchesto26inchesinsize.Thepostlengthreferstothepostonwhichtheseatismounted.____17________18____Thissizeiseasytomanageanddotrickswith.Unicyclesofthissizecanbeusedindoorsandoutdoors,andaresuitableforindividualswhoseinsidelengthofthelegisbetween24inchesand33inches.12inchesand16inchesaregoodunicyclesizesforchildrenwhoarejustlearningtorideorthosewithveryshortlegs.____19____Largersizesareavailableforlonger-leggedcyclists.Generally,thelargersizesallowunicyclerstomovemorequickly,andarealsocapableofadditionaltricks.Mostsuppliersprovidesizecharts,whichassistcyclistsinselectingthecorrectunicycle.____20____Andtherearecertainrulesforchoosingthesuitablesize.Fortricksandfunctions,the20-inchunicycleisthebestchoice,whilechildrenshouldbegivensmallerones.A.However,ridingoneofthewrongsizescanbeuncomfortable.B.Forspeedandmoves,largersizesarebetter.C.You’llneverrunoutofchallengesonaunicycle.D.The20-inchunicycleisthemostpopularsize.E.Inaddition,variouskindsofunicyclestylesexist.F.Formostadults,theseunicycleswillfeelawkwardandunbalanced.G.Thesetwofactorscanbeadjustedtocreateacustom-sizedunicyclefortherider.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。SimonGriffithsisthefounderofWhoGivesACrap,acompanythathas____21____thetoiletpaperindustry.Hisjourneybeganwitha____22____statistic—atoiletisnot____23____to2.4billionpeople,about40%oftheworld!WhilevolunteeringinAsiaandAfrica,Simon____24____organizationsdoingincrediblethingstohelppeoplethere,butthelackofsustainablefundinggreatly____25____theirwork.Inspiredbyhisexperienceindevelopingcountries,Simon____26____tosellgoodstomakeadifference.Butwhatshouldhesell?Oneday,Simonwalkedintothebathroomandagoodidea____27____tohim:hecouldselltoiletpaperanddonatedhalfprofitstohelpfundorganizationsbuildingtoilets.WhoGivesACrapwasborn.Toooften,peoplebuyproductsthat____28____totheirtastebutwithoutcleverpackaging,sohis____29____wastocreatesomethingthat____30____qualityandaesthetics(美学),sothatpeoplewouldwanttoputitintheirbathroom.Itwasnotbeyondtheir____31____thattheirgoodssoldwell.TheirdonationtoWaterAidAustraliahasgrownfromtheinitial2,00AUDto5.85millionAUD,theybecomingitslargest____32____.Wheninterviewed,Simonsaid“ItriedvariousjobsbeforeWhoGivesACrap.Butafterworkinginbothcorporateandnon-profitorganizations,I____33____Iwantedtocombinebusinesswithsocial____34____soIfoundthewaytouseprofitsfromeverydayproductstodogood____35____.”21.A.transformed B.transferred C.transported D.created22.A.interesting B.wondering C.frightening D.shocking23.A.possible B.accessible C.visible D.abundant24.A.recommended B.afforded C.discovered D.witnessed25.A.promoted B.injured C.enhanced D.prevented26.A.required B.damaged C.decided D.insisted27.A.occurred B.instructed C.struck D.invested28.A.correspond B.engaged C.defeated D.forced29.A.independence B.intention C.existence D.justice30.A.sought B.assessed C.separated D.associated31.A.contribution B.anticipation C.satisfaction D.interruption32.A.judge B.contributor C.clerk D.objector33.A.recognized B.acquired C.referred D.released34.A.completion B.independence C.approaches D.effects35.A.gratefully B.financially C.globally D.likely第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Regularly____36____(find)timeforalittlesnoozeisgoodforourbrainandhelpskeepitbiggerforalongerperiodoftime,sayUniversityCollegeLondonresearchers.Theteamshowednappers’brainswere15cubiccentimeters(0.9cubicinches)larger—equivalenttodelayingageingbybetweenthreeandsixyears.However,thescientistsrecommendkeepingnapsto____37____(little)thanhalfanhour.Thebrainnaturallyshrinkswithage,but____38____napscouldhelppreventdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’swillstillneedextraresearch.Overallbrainhealthisimportantforprotectingagainstdementiaastheconditionislinkedtodisturbedsleep.Theresearcherssuggestpoorsleepisdamagingthebrainovertimeby____39____(cause)inflammationandaffectingtheconnectionsbetweenbraincells.“Thus,regularnappingcouldprotectagainstneurodegenerationbycompensatingfordeficientsleep,”researcherValentinaPazsaid.Nappingmightboosthealth,butthereverseisalso____40____(truth)asyourhealthcanleaveyousotiredyouneedtonapmore.So,researchersused____41____clevertechniquetoprovethatnappingisbeneficial.TheyusedagiganticnaturalexperimentbasedontheDNA.Previous____42____(study)haveidentified97snippetsofourDNAthateithermakeusmorelikelytobenappersortopowerthroughtheday.Sotheteamtookdatafrom35,000people,____43____(age)40to69,takingpartintheUKBiobankprojectandsimplycomparedthosegenetic“nappers”and“non-nappers”.Theresults,____44____(publishing)inthejournalSleepHealth,showeda15cubiccentimeter____45____(different)—equivalentto2.6to6.5yearsofageing.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，正在你校做交换生的英国好友Bruce发邮件说他打算参加你校“ChineseArt”兴趣小组，有两门课程可以选择:剪纸(paper-cutting)和京剧(BeijingOpera)，希望你能给些建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括:1.你建议的课程；2.你的理由；3.你的祝福。注意:1.短文词数不少于100。2.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。DearBruce,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Oneholiday,mytwocousinsandIdecidedtoplayatrickonourgrandma.Weplannedtodoit---notbecausewedidn’tlikeher.Shewasthesweetestgrandmaakidcouldeverhave,andwereallylovedher.Wedecidedtoplaythetrickjustwantingtohavesomefun.Andatthattime,toourmind,itwasjustaharmlessjokebylittlekids.Earlyintheeveningofthatholiday,webeganourtrick.Carryingacanofredpaint,wesecretlywalkeduptoGrandma’sdoorstep.Shewashardofhearing,sowedidn’thavetoworryaboutbeingnoticedbyher.EverytimewethoughtabouthowfunnyitwouldbetoseeGrandmatrytopickupagiftthatwasjustpaintedonherdoorstep,wecouldn’tstoplaughing.Itdidn’ttakelongtofinishpaintingthegift---tworedroses.Theyweren’tveryartistic.Butforuslittlefarmkidsandanoldwomanwithpooreyesight,theywoulddo.Satisfiedwiththepainting,weknockedonthedoorandquicklyhidbehindbushesandtreesnearthehousetowatchthefun.Therewasalotofgiggling(咯咯地笑)goingonaswewerewaitingforGrandmatoopenthedoor.Whenshefinallyappeared,shestoodinthedoorwayforaminute.Shelookedintothedarkness,withhergrayhairpulledbacktightlyintoherusualstyle,wipingherhandsonherwhiteapron(围裙).Withnothinginsight,shesaid,“Whocouldbeknockingatmydoorthishourofthenight?”Hearingthat,Icouldn’tholdbackthelaughtertillmystomachandcheeksached.Thenshelookeddownatherdoorstep.Evenfromfifteenmetersaway,wecouldseethejoythatshoneinhereyeswhenshespottedtheredgiftatherfeet.“Oh,howwonderful!”shecalledouthappily.“AholidaygiftforGrandma!IthoughtIwasgoingtobeforgottenagainthisyear!”Grandmabentdowntopickuphergift.Thiswasthemomentwehadbeenwaitingfor.Paragraph1:Butsomehowitwasn’tasmuchfunaswehadexpected.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Atthatmoment,Iregrettedplayingthetrickandwantedtodosomethingtomakeupforit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________友好学校第七十八届期末联考高三英语答案版本试卷共67题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Hehadapicnic.B.Heworkedintheoffice.C.Hedrovetoavillage.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisfull.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetotakesomecandies?A.Shethinksthey’rebadforteeth.B.Shehatesthetaste.C.Shehassomeherself.4.WhatdoesPeterfeelsadabout?A.Hishair.B.Hisdinner.C.Hiswork.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheexperiencesapowerfailureeveryday.B.Shewantstotalkabouttheprogramme.C.ShemissedtheTVprogramme.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.WheredoesLilydecidetogoaftershegraduates?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.Australia.7.WhatisthekeyfactorinLily’schoice?A.Hersister.B.Thearchitecture.C.Thebasketballteam.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnThursday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.9.Whydidn’tthemangotoseethedoctoratfirst?A.Hewastoopainfultowalk.B.Healmostfeltnopainthen.C.Hehadtofinishpaintingthehouse.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Whatcolourcoatwillthemanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.12.Whataspectofthecoatisthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thestyle.B.Theprice.C.Thecolour.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Attractive.B.Popular.C.Boring.15.Whatwillthemanstillneedtodo?A.Buythewomananewjacket.B.Writesomething.C.Dosomecleaning.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotry?A.Cookingameal.B.Walkingintherain.C.Runningarestaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.WhathappenedtoboatsandshipsintheBermudaTriangle?A.Theycaughtfirewithoutreason.B.Theycrashedintoeachother.C.Theydisappeared.18.WhomentionedtheBermudaTriangleforthefirsttime?A.Areporter.B.Awriter.C.Anexplorer.19WhendidtheBermudaTrianglebecomeapopularstory?A.In1918.B.In1600.C.In1400.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheBermudaTriangle?A.Everyreportonitisuntrue.B.Itiscompletelysafeatpresent.C.Itisadangerousareaintheocean.听力1-5BBAAC6-10BBCBA11-15BACAB16-20ACCAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACountyClare:AOne-WeekStayinWesternIrelandExperiencethenatureofIrishcultureinEnnis,CountyClare,whereyouwillviewIrelandthroughtheeyesofitspeople.ThisexcitingnewstayprogrampresentsIreland’sfamousculturaltraditionsaswellasitsdramaticlandscapes.SpecialOfferSave$250perpersonwhenyoubookbyOctober28,2022!SpecialAirRates&Services:Aspartofourspecialairprogram,FlexAir,availablewiththistour,youcanchoosefromawidevarietyofflightoptions.VisittheTourDetailstabandclickon“SpecialAirRates/Services”dropdown.HighlightsInclude■Music:ListentolivemusicthroughoutyourstayinEnnis,acentreoftraditionalIrishmusic.Enjoyextraperformancesandmoreinformalgatheringsinpleasantlocalpubs.Plus,meetamusicianinhishometohearmoreaboutIrishmusicalhistory.■OtherCulturalTraditions:GaininsightintotheIrishgameofHurling,datingback2,000years,andtheGaelicAthleticAssociation.LearnaboutIrishhistoryandgenealogy(宗谱学)fromalocalexpert.■DramaticLandscapes:Enjoywalking