2025年鲁教版八年级英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年鲁教版八年级英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、【题文】—Howpleasant____istogofishingwithmyfather!

—Yes.Parentsandchildrenshouldspendmoretimetogether.A.thatB.heC.thisD.it2、Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital．Butafteraweek"srest，shefeltmuch______andwentbacktoschool．（）A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse3、—CanI_________abookfromyou?—Certainly.Butyoumustn’t_________ittoothers.Andpleaserememberyoucanonly_________itforaweek.

A.borrow;lend;borrowB.lend;borrow;keepC.lend;lend;keepD.borrow;lend;keep4、Thisis______bookI"vetoldyouabout．It"swrittenby_____universityteacher．（）A.the；anB.a；anC.the；aD.a；the5、Kateisgoodatsinging．Shesings______hermusicteacher．（）A.asbeautifulasB.sobeautifulasC.asbeautifullyasD.sobeautifullyas6、﹣﹣Thisis______fascinatingtownIhaveevervisited．

﹣﹣Yes，I'veneverseena______one．（）A.theworst；biggerB.themost；betterC.thebetter；best评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)7、I’lltryhardernexttime.Youhavesaiditonehundredtimes.But_____.A.theearlybirdcatchesthewormB.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords8、—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—_______students,Ithink.A.ThousandofB.ThreethousandsC.ThreethousandD.Threethousandsof9、_______dothestudentsgotoschool?Itdepends________wheretheylive.A．How;ofB．What;ofC．How;onD．What;on10、Sheissad,_______shelookshappy.A.thoughB.soC.andD.because11、Thatbagisn’tmine.Itmaybe__________.A.somebody’sB.somebodyelseC.somebody’selseD.somebodyelse’s评卷人得分三、信息匹配(共6题，共12分)12、A:Whatareyoudoing,Susie?B:I'mlookingforinformationformyreportthisweek.A:____B:Trytoguess!Whatisblackandwhiteandwarmallover?A:____What?B:Apenguin(企鹅)inasweater!Look!Isn'titcute?A:Itiscute.____B:Thesweateriskeepingitwarm!A:Whydoesthatpenguinneedtokeepwarm?B:Anoilspill(石油泄漏)intheoceanhurtthepenguin'sfeathers(羽毛).Soitsfeatherscan'tkeepitwarm.A:____B:Right!Lotsofpenguinswerehurtbytheoilspill.Theycouldn'tgetdryandwarm.A:____B:Volunteersmadethesweaters.Thentheydonated(捐赠)them.。(1)A.Idon'tknow.B.Whatisitabout?C.Idon'tbelieveit.D.Whomadethesweaters?E.Volunteersbegantomakeplansforit.F.Butwhyisthatpenguinwearingasweater?G.Sothesweaterhelpsthepenguinstaywarminstead.。(2)A.Idon'tknow.B.Whatisitabout?C.Idon'tbelieveit.D.Whomadethesweaters?E.Volunteersbegantomakeplansforit.F.Butwhyisthatpenguinwearingasweater?G.Sothesweaterhelpsthepenguinstaywarminstead.。(3)A.Idon'tknow.B.Whatisitabout?C.Idon'tbelieveit.D.Whomadethesweaters?E.Volunteersbegantomakeplansforit.F.Butwhyisthatpenguinwearingasweater?G.Sothesweaterhelpsthepenguinstaywarminstead.。(4)A.Idon'tknow.B.Whatisitabout?C.Idon'tbelieveit.D.Whomadethesweaters?E.Volunteersbegantomakeplansforit.F.Butwhyisthatpenguinwearingasweater?G.Sothesweaterhelpsthepenguinstaywarminstead.。(5)A.Idon'tknow.B.Whatisitabout?C.Idon'tbelieveit.D.Whomadethesweaters?E.Volunteersbegantomakeplansforit.F.Butwhyisthatpenguinwearingasweater?G.Sothesweaterhelpsthepenguinstaywarminstead.13、A:HaveyoueverreadthenovelJaneEyre?B:____A:Whatapity!It'sawonderfulbook,youknow.B:Well,I'vebeenwantingtoreadforalongtime,butIcan'tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopiesand____A:Well,____Ifyoulike,I'lllendittoyou.B:Thankyou.____Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A:____Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B:OK.I'llgoassoonasschoolisover.

。(1)A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.IforgotwhereIputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.

D.Theyareallout.E.I'mafraidIhaven't.

F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.

。(2)A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.IforgotwhereIputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.

D.Theyareallout.E.I'mafraidIhaven't.

F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.

。(3)A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.IforgotwhereIputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.

D.Theyareallout.E.I'mafraidIhaven't.

F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.

。(4)A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.IforgotwhereIputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.

D.Theyareallout.E.I'mafraidIhaven't.

F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.

。(5)A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.IforgotwhereIputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.

D.Theyareallout.E.I'mafraidIhaven't.

F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.14、WhenwetalkabouttraditionalChinesecostume,wemaythinkofthecheongsam.61___However,thehistoryofthisdressisonlyafewhundredyears.ButtheTangcostumehasahistoryofoveronethousandyears.62___ThereisaTangCostumeStreetinShanghai.63___Somesellmoderncostumeswithtraditionalknotsandroundflowerpatterns(样式).Othersprovide100%traditionalclothes.64____ItbecamefamousaftertheAPEC(亚太经合组织)meetinginShanghaiin2001.Duringthemeeting,alltheleaders(领导)fromdifferentcountriesworeChineseTangcostumes.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketheTangcostumes.Andevensomeforeigners(外国人)becomeinterestedinthem.65___It’sallbecauseofthehigh-speed(高速的)developmentofourcountry.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountrieslikeChineseclothesculture.aswellasChinesetraditionalcostumes.根据材料内容，选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。(1)________。A.TherearemanykindsofTangCostumeshopsinthestreet.B.IthinkitcanstandsforChinesetraditionalculturebetterthanthecheongsam.C.Butbefore2001,fewpeopleknewthestreet.D.WhyareTang-styleclothessopopular?E.Somepeoplealsocallit“theChineseDress”.(2)________。A.TherearemanykindsofTangCostumeshopsinthestreet.B.IthinkitcanstandsforChinesetraditionalculturebetterthanthecheongsam.C.Butbefore2001,fewpeopleknewthestreet.D.WhyareTang-styleclothessopopular?E.Somepeoplealsocallit“theChineseDress”.(3)________。A.TherearemanykindsofTangCostumeshopsinthestreet.B.IthinkitcanstandsforChinesetraditionalculturebetterthanthecheongsam.C.Butbefore2001,fewpeopleknewthestreet.D.WhyareTang-styleclothessopopular?E.Somepeoplealsocallit“theChineseDress”.(4)________。A.TherearemanykindsofTangCostumeshopsinthestreet.B.IthinkitcanstandsforChinesetraditionalculturebetterthanthecheongsam.C.Butbefore2001,fewpeopleknewthestreet.D.WhyareTang-styleclothessopopular?E.Somepeoplealsocallit“theChineseDress”.(5)________。A.TherearemanykindsofTangCostumeshopsinthestreet.B.IthinkitcanstandsforChinesetraditionalculturebetterthanthecheongsam.C.Butbefore2001,fewpeopleknewthestreet.D.WhyareTang-styleclothessopopular?E.Somepeoplealsocallit“theChineseDress”.15、A：Whatwereyoudoingateightyesterdayevening?B：Iwashelpingmymumcleanthefloor._______A：IwassurfingtheInternet.B：_______Youlooktired.A：No,Iwenttobedearly,butIhadaterribledreamatnight.B：Really?That’stoobad._______A：Inmydream,Iwasworkingonamathtest,butIcouldn’tansweranyofthequestions._______B：Whathappenedthen?A:Iwokeupandfeltverytired.B：_______。(1)A.Didyousurfitlate?B.Iwasveryworried.

C.Whatabadnight!

D.Whatdidyoudreamof?

E.Howaboutyou?

。(2)A.Didyousurfitlate?B.Iwasveryworried.C.Whatabadnight!D.Whatdidyoudreamof?E.Howaboutyou?。(3)A.Didyousurfitlate?B.Iwasveryworried.C.Whatabadnight!D.Whatdidyoudreamof?E.Howaboutyou?。(4)A.Didyousurfitlate?B.Iwasveryworried.C.Whatabadnight!D.Whatdidyoudreamof?E.Howaboutyou?。(5)A.Didyousurfitlate?B.Iwasveryworried.C.Whatabadnight!D.Whatdidyoudreamof?E.Howaboutyou?16、根据短文内容，从短文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的选项。（共5小题）Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.____However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.____“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.”____Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.

____“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,"shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.”

Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.____“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.”。(1)A.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.B.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.C.Mostpeoplewanttheirkidstobesuccessful.D.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.E.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.F.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.G.Childrenshouldtakemoreafter-schoolactivities.。(2)A.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.B.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.C.Mostpeoplewanttheirkidstobesuccessful.D.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.E.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.F.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.G.Childrenshouldtakemoreafter-schoolactivities.。(3)A.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.B.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.C.Mostpeoplewanttheirkidstobesuccessful.D.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.E.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.F.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.G.Childrenshouldtakemoreafter-schoolactivities.。(4)A.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.B.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.C.Mostpeoplewanttheirkidstobesuccessful.D.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.E.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.F.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.G.Childrenshouldtakemoreafter-schoolactivities.。(5)A.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.B.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.C.Mostpeoplewanttheirkidstobesuccessful.D.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.E.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.F.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.G.Childrenshouldtakemoreafter-schoolactivities.17、A:Youlookunhappy.__________.B:Myparentswantmetolearntoplaythepianoafterschool.A:_________.B:ButIhavenotime._________.A:Youshouldtalkaboutitwithyourparents.B:__________.Theywon’tlistentome.A:Whynotaskyouruncleforadvice?B:_________.(1)______。A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.F.What’swrong?G.Igiveoutfoodforthekidsthere.(2)______。A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.F.What’swrong?G.Igiveoutfoodforthekidsthere.(3)______。A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.F.What’swrong?G.Igiveoutfoodforthekidsthere.(4)______。A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.F.What’swrong?G.Igiveoutfoodforthekidsthere.(5)______。A.That’sagoodidea.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Theywantyoutolearnmore.F.What’swrong?G.Igiveoutfoodforthekidsthere.评卷人得分四、书面表达(共3题，共15分)18、【题文】为配合我区开展“创建文明城市(buildacivilizedcity)”活动；学校举办以“HowtoBehaveWell?”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的参赛短文。

提示：1.衣着整洁；

2.说“请；对不起、谢谢”；不说脏话；

3.友善待人；乐于助人，如.

4.保持城市干净；如

5.遵守交通规则；如

HowtoBehaveWell?

Inordertobuildacivilizedcity,westudentsshouldtryourbesttobehavewellintheactivities.

Ifeveryonebehaveswell,ourcitywillbemorebeautifulandgreener.19、下面是大林写给他朋友Jim的信；信中描述了他的烦恼．请以他朋友Jim的身份给他回信，给他指出问题，提出建议；不少于60词．信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．

DearJim；

Ihavemanyproblemsthesedays．First，Ihadafightwithmyyoungersister，myparentswasangrywithme．Thatmademeverysad．Then，IborrowedanewpenfrommybestfriendWangQiang．Unluckily，Ibrokeitbyaccident．ThatmadeWangQiangunhappy．WhatshouldIdo？Canyouhelpme？

Yours；Daling

DearDaring；

Iamverysorrytohearthatyouhavesomanyproblems．____

Yours；

Jim．20、Hecamea______lastweekandwechattedforawhile．评卷人得分五、单项填空(共2题，共16分)21、Lotsoffastfoodrestaurantsusethecolourredtomakecustomers________.

A.eatingfaster

B.toeatfast

C.eatfaster

D.eatingfast22、-Tom,Janewantedyoutocallher.

-I'll________intwentyminutes.Thankyou.

A.callonher

B.callheron

C.ringupher

D.ringherup评卷人得分六、其他(共3题，共6分)23、【题文】Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?__________.Itishotoutside,don’tletthecoolairout.。A．No,you’dbetternotB．No,notatallC．Yes,nevermindD．Yes,ofcoursenot.24、I'm______sorryaboutmybeinglate，sir．（real）25、Thankyouverymuchforyour______tous．（kind）参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、D【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：和爸爸一起去钓鱼多么高兴啊！是的；父母和孩子应该多花时间在一起。It在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式；故选D。

考点：考查代词的使用。【解析】【答案】D2、B【分析】答案：B

根据Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital．Butafteraweek'srest，shefeltmuch可知，这是"一周的休息前后"两者之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示得多，此处意思是"好得多/更好"，此处形容词good的比较级是better；构成主系表句型结构，故选B．

丽莎在她离开医院时仍然很虚弱；但经过一周的休息后，她感到好多了，于是回到了学校．

注意英语中有些词用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式，这些词有much/alittle/even/far/alot等．【解析】B3、D【分析】句意：我可以向你借一本书吗？当然可以。但是你不能把它借给别人，而且请你记住你只能借一周。borrow借入，常与介词from连用；lend借出，常与介词to连用；keep保留，保管。根据句意，故选D。【解析】D4、C【分析】答案：C．这本书是"I'vetoldyouabout"我和你说过的那本，是特指，故用the．这本书的作者是一个大学老师，这个大学老师前面没有提到过，因此用a/an，university[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]第一个音素为辅音音素；故用a．故选C

这本书是我和你说过的那一本．它是一位大学老师写的．

题考查冠词的用法，冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词．定冠词the表特指或是双方都知道的人或物，不定冠词an用在元音音素的前面，a用于辅音音素的前面【解析】C5、C【分析】略。

略。

略【解析】C6、B【分析】﹣﹣这是我曾经参观过的最引人入胜的城镇．﹣﹣是的，我从来没有见过更好的一个．【解析】答案：B，考查形容词的比较级和最高级．Thisis/was+the+形容词的最高级+定语从句是一个固定句型；I'veneverseenabetterone是比较级表示最高级的意思．根据句意"﹣﹣这是我曾经参观过的最引人入胜的城镇．﹣﹣是的，我从来没有见过更好的一个．"结合形容词比较级和最高级的用法，fascinating是多音节词，需要在前面加more或most，good的比较级是better，所以A和C不对，故选B．二、填空题(共5题，共10分)7、D【分析】试题分析：句意：下次我会更努力。你已经说了一百次了。但是行动胜于雄辩。A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。B.afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情。C.youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.你不能永远这么过分地消耗精力。D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于雄辩。因此，选D。考点：考查谚语的用法。【解析】【答案】D8、C【分析】试题分析：句意：你的学校有多少学生？我想，有三千人吧。英语中，表示数量的名词前面有具体数字（one，two）时，后面的hundred,thousand,million等必须是单数，而且不能加of。若前面无数字，hundred,thousand,million等必须是复数，而且加of，如thousandsofpeople成千的人，thousandsof数以千计的，其中的s不能省略。结合句意可知选C。考点:考查数量的表达的用法。【解析】【答案】C9、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：how怎样；what什么；of关于，的；on在上面。句意：这些学生们怎样去学校？——那取决于他们住在哪里。Dependon依靠，依赖。故选C。考点：词义辨析【解析】【答案】C10、A【分析】试题分析：句意：她很伤心，尽管她看起来很高兴。though虽然，尽管；so所以；and和；because因为。空白前后句子之间是转折关系，所以选A。考点：考查连词。【解析】【答案】A11、D【分析】试题分析：句意：那个包不是我的。它可能是其他人的。分析：其他人的somebodyelse,而表示其他人的，用其所有格的形式，因此运用somebodyelse’s.故选D考点：考查代词的用法。【解析】【答案】D三、信息匹配(共6题，共12分)12、略

【分析】根据前面句子I'mlookingforinformationformyreportthisweek.结合选项可知B（它是关于什么的？）是合适答案，故选B。

根据前面句子Trytoguess!Whatisblackandwhiteandwarmallover?结合选项可知A（我不知道。）是合适答案，故选A。

根据答语Thesweateriskeepingitwarm!结合选项可知F（但是企鹅为什么穿一件毛衣？）是合适答案，故选F。

根据前面句子Anoilspill(石油泄漏)intheoceanhurtthepenguin'sfeathers(羽毛).Soitsfeatherscan'tkeepitwarm.结合选项可知G（所以毛衣帮助企鹅保持温暖。）是合适答案，故选G。

根据答语Volunteersmadethesweaters.结合选项可知D（谁制作了毛衣？）是合适答案，故选D。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】F【小题4】G【小题5】D13、略

【分析】结合上文HaveyoueverreadthenovelJaneEyre?和下文Whatapity!来看，很遗憾，空缺处只能表明没有读过这本书，故选E。

结合上文butIcan'tgetacopy.​和下文Ifyoulike,I'lllendittoyou.可知，图书馆把书都借出去了，结合语境，故选D。

根据后文Ifyoulike,I'lllendittoyou.可知，我这里有一本，结合语境，故选G。

根据上文，对方把书借给了你，你要表示感谢，你真是太好了，故选A。

根据后文Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?可知，书没有随身携带，故选F。【解析】。【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】G【小题4】A【小题5】F14、略

【分析】【文章大意】介绍中国传统服装，唐装现在受到国内外很多人的喜爱。A.在街道，有许多种类的唐代服饰店；B.我认为它比旗袍更能代表中国传统文化；C.但是2001年以前，几乎没有人知道这条街；D.唐代风格的衣服为什么如此受欢迎；E.一些人也叫它中国式服饰。结合WhenwetalkabouttraditionalChinesecostume,wemaythinkofthecheongsam当我们谈论中国传统服装时，我们可能会想到旗袍。旗袍也就是中国服饰，中国特有的。故选E。

由第一段However...onethousandyears可知，旗袍仅有几百年历史，而唐代服饰有一千多年的历史。可知，它比旗袍更能代表中国传统服饰。故选B。

结合短文第二段中ThereisaTangCostumeStreetinShanghai.在上海有一个唐装街；Somesellmoderncostumeswithtraditionalknotsandroundflowerpatterns.一些卖带有传统蝴蝶结和花轮样式的现代服饰。由此可知，唐装街有许多卖唐装的商店。故选A。

ItbecomefamousaftertheAPECmeetinginShanghaiin2001.在2001年上海亚太经合组织会议之后，它变得有名。可知，之前没有太多人知道它。故选C。

It'sallbecauseofthehigh-speeddevelopmentofourcountry.它都是因为我国的高速发展。结合其它ABCE选项句意，可知前句应是问：唐装如此受欢迎的原因。故选D。【解析】。【小题1】E【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D15、略

【分析】根据上文“我正在帮妈妈扫地。”以及下文“我正在网上冲浪。”可知，此处应是：你呢？（或你正在做什么？）故选E。

根据下文“不，我很早就上床睡觉了。”可知，上文应是：你上网冲浪很晚才睡吗？故选A。

根据下文“在我的梦里，我在做一份数学试卷，但是我不能回答所有的问题。”可知，上文应是：你梦到什么了？故选D。

根据前句“在我的梦里，我在做一份数学试卷，但是我不能回答所有的问题。”可知，此处应是：我非常担心。故选B。

根据上文“我吓醒了，感到非常累。”可知，下文应是：多么糟糕的一个夜晚！故选C。【解析】。【小题1】E【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C16、略

【分析】根据短文第一段表达的意思：如今，中国的孩子们有时周末比平时还要繁忙，因为他们不得不上许多课后辅导班。他们中许多正在学习考试技能以便进入好的高中和以后上好的大学。可知这一段是描述中国的父母为了让孩子将来有更好的发展，现在不得不加大孩子的压力，许多是关于学习或其它体育训练方面的，选项中只有D.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.符合题意和上下文，意为“其他人正在训练体育运动以便为了能竞争获胜。”，故选D。

根据前一句TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.泰勒一家是典型的美国家庭。并且下文中提到Cathy如何送她的孩子们去上辅导班学习和进行体育训练的。由此可推断此处句意为“对CathyTaylor的三个孩子的生活来说是非常繁忙的。”，结合上下文和语境，故选B。

根据下文Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.他们很快地吃晚饭，然后就到了该做作业的时间了。所以推断此处为孩子们到家的时间，只有F符合上下文和语境，意为“然而，疲劳的孩子们直到晚上七点才到家。”故选F。

根据这一段内容，另一位母亲对孩子面临如此大的压力持相反的态度，表达了她的不同看法。在她的描述中谈到孩子们在很小的时候就要面临竞争，许多母亲们送小孩去各种各样的辅导班，总是拿自己的孩子与别人的孩子相比较，甚至达到疯狂的程度。她认为在孩子小的时候为什么不能把他们就当成孩子看待呢？大人们没有必要给孩子们施加过重的压力。所以这位母亲深深体会到孩子在小时候就面临如此大的压力，所以只有E符合上下文和语境，故选E。

根据前一句Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.可知太多的压力对孩子的成长是没有好处的。所以推断此处为“对孩子来说过多这些活动会造成太多的压力”，只有A符合上下文和语境，故选A。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】F【小题4】E【小题5】A17、略

【分析】根据前句你看起来不高兴，应该接着问怎么了，故选F。

根据上文提到父母让他放学后去学钢琴，可知父母想要他多点东西，故选E。

根据后文用should提建议，可知他在问他应该怎么办，故选C。

根据后文他们不会听我的，可知否定了提出的建议，故选B。

根据上文提出建议你为什么不去向你的叔叔求助呢？可知对建议的回答应该是好主意，故选A。【解析】。【小题1】F【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A四、书面表达(共3题，共15分)18、略

【分析】【解析】

试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题；确定文章的中心。注意文章文体；人称和时态。运用适当的短语表达中心思想，增加作文的可读性。完成提示词时也要符合事实。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语；为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

考点：提纲作文。【解析】【答案】

HowtoBehaveWell?

Inordertobuildacivilizedcity,westudentsshouldtryourbesttobehavewellintheactivities.

It'sagoodhabittokeepourclothescleanandtidy.It'sgoodmannerstosay"Thankyou"and"Please"andsoon.Weshouldneversaydirtywords.Wes