2024年华师大新版必修3英语下册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年华师大新版必修3英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、_______fromspace,theearthisblue.A.SeenB.SeeingC.SawD.Beingseen2、________withfiercepressureintheircareers,manyworkingwomensaiditwasdifficultforthemtoachieveabalancebetweenworkandfamily.A.FacingB.TobefacedC.FacedD.Havingfaced3、________25yearsagonextmonth,theclubisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.TobeformedB.HavingformedC.FormedD.Forming4、________thehugecreature,westood________withterror.A.Seeing,freezingB.Tosee,frozeC.Seen,frozeD.Seeing,frozen5、_______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasreallyfascinating.A.SeeingB.SawC.HavingseenD.Seen6、_______foralargenumberofyoungpeople,thenewproductisboundtomakeahit.A.DesigningB.TodesignC.HavingdesignedD.Designed7、Theyoungman,________stealingabike,stoodthere,shakingallover.A.accusingofB.accusedofC.accusingwithD.accusedwith评卷人得分二、读后续写(共4题，共8分)8、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皱)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戏服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分三、句型转换(共4题，共8分)12、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用适当的非谓语动词改写句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.13、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用适当的非谓语动词改写句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.14、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同义句转换)

→__________ _____ _____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.15、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同义句转换)

→__________ _____,hestillforgothishomework.评卷人得分四、提纲类作文(共3题，共21分)16、人们之间的沟通除了通过语言外；还可以借助身势语。在英语课上，老师让你根据下列要点用英语写一篇关于身势语对人们交流的帮助的短文。

学会使用身势语的好处：

1.帮助传递信息；

2.借此了解一个国家的文化；

3.

要求：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节；以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：身势语bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友George要来北京；期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程，来信希望你能推荐一个课程。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1.你推荐的课程；2.该课程的内容；3.推荐该课程的理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节；以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Peter对科学研究感兴趣；他来信请你介绍一位中国的科学家及其研究成果。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1.科学家的姓名;

2.科学家的研究成果；

3.该研究成果的意义。

注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词数。

DearPeter,

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Yours,LiHua评卷人得分五、概要写作(共1题，共7分)19、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.CitiesintheSeaTheymaybesmall,buttheybuildbigthings!Coralpolyps(珊瑚虫),whichliveinthewarm,shallowpartsoftheEarth’soceans,areprobablythebiggestbuildersontheplanet.Coralpolypsturncalciumfromseawaterintoahardmaterialcalledlimestone.Slowly,theybuildupahardskeleton(骨架)aroundtheirbodies.Whenpolypsdie,theirskeletonsremain.Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats―therearenearlyathousandcoralspecies.Reefsarealsohometomillionsofseacreatures,likefish,crabs,turtles,andsharks.Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.Reefscreatejobsforpeopleinthefishingindustryandotherrelatedbusinesses.Coralreefsarealsopopularfordivers一manycountriesbenefitfromthetouriststhattheyattract.Lastly,chemicalsfromreefcreatureshelpscientistscreatenewmedicines,whichhelpdoctorstreatdifferentillnesses.Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.Abouthalfoftheremainingreefsaredying,andexpertsbelieveallofEarth’scoralreefswillbeindangerby2050.Whyarethereefsinsuchtrouble?Foronething,peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.Evenairpollutionhurtscoralreefs.Globalwarmingcauseswarmeroceanwater,whichcancausepolypstolosehelpfulalgae.Withoutthatalgae,coralturnswhite.Thisiscalled"bleaching”，andifitcontinues,thecoraldies.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分六、用单词的适当形式完成(共3题，共21分)20、__________(lose)inthought,theboydidn’thearthesoundfromthedoor.(所给词的适当形式填空)21、【题文】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thosewhohaven’tbeentotheMuUsmaynothaveanopportunitytodoso.Thedesertisdisappearingfrom____mapasithasbeenturnedintoanoasis(绿洲)!TheMuUs____(stretch)over42,200squarekmbetweenShaanXiandinnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,lyingnorthoftheGreatWall.InMongolian,“MuUs”meansbarrenland____nothingcangrow.However,theareawasnodesertinancienttimes.Itusedtobegrazingland____(sufficient)supplyinggrassandwaterforsheepandcattle.SincetheTangDynasty,itbegantodegradebecauseofexcessivefarmingandovergrazingand____(year)ofwar.Inmoderntimes,theMuUs,thefourth____(large)desertinChina,begantomovesouthwardandpassedtheGreatWall,____(attack)Yulin(ShaanXiprovince).Localpastures(牧场)facedseriousdesertification,salinizationanddegradation,andthevillagershadtomoveasthedesertadvanced.BythetimePeople’sRepublicofChina____(found),Yulinhadonly0.9percentofforestcover.Itbecameanurgenttask____(block)thesands.Thankstogreening,thedesertispoisedtodisappear.Thefeat(丰绩)wouldn’thavebeenachieved____nationalanti-desertificationpoliciesandtheeffortsofgenerationsofeco-warriors.22、【题文】Ifnot____________(forgive),hewillfeelsorryforever.(所给词的适当形式填空)参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、A【分析】【详解】

考查过去分词。句意：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。A.Seen过去分词；B.Seeing现在分词；C.Saw过去式；D.Beingseen被动语态。see的过去分词表示被动，作状语表示动作发生的背景，在意义上相当于一个状语从句，其省略的主语(逻辑主语)theearth是主句的主语，且与主语之间存在被动关系。故选A项。2、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：面对巨大的职业压力，许多职业女性表示，她们很难在工作和家庭之间取得平衡。A.Facing面对；B.Tobefaced面对；C.Faced面对；D.Havingfaced面对。设空处在句中作非谓语，和句子的逻辑主语之间是逻辑的被动关系，固定搭配befacedwith面对。故选C。3、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：下个月，25年前成立的俱乐部将为过去和现在的会员举行聚会。逗号前的内容在句中为状语，句子主语theclub和动词form为动宾关系，所以此处用过去分词，故选C。4、D【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：看到这个巨大的生物，我们都吓呆了。分析句子结构及句意可知空①空②均应填非谓语动词的形式，句子主语we与see之间为主动关系，应用现在分词表主动，作时间状语，所以空①答案为Seeing，短语befrozenwith...意为“因呆住”，固定搭配，此处应用过去分词短语作状语，表示主语的状态，此时的frozen为过去分词形式的形容词，所以空②答案为frozen。故选D项。5、D【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：从山顶上看，景色真是迷人。句子已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语thescenery与see之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故选D。6、D【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：这种新产品是为大量年轻人设计的，一定会大受欢迎。分析句子可知，is是谓语动词，和动词设计之间没有连词，空处用非谓语动词。产品和设计是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选D。7、B【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：被指控偷自行车，那个年轻人站在那里，浑身发抖。结合短语accusesb.ofsth.，意为“控告某人某事”，可知排除CD。分析句子可知谓语动词是stood且无连词，空格处填入非谓语动词，Theyoungman与accuseof之间是被动关系，用过去分词短语作状语。故选B。二、读后续写(共4题，共8分)8、略

【分析】【导语】

本文以人物为线索展开；讲述了一名15岁的法国男孩莱德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新学校并很快交了很多朋友。由于莱德出生时患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠轮椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校车还没到，他就浑身湿透了，他只能穿着湿衣服上课，或者父母把干衣服送到学校，找个地方换衣服。这对这个莱德来说也是一个很大的挑战。很快，他的同学们想出了一个主意，为莱德建一个两扇窗户的公交庇护所。

【详解】

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“然而，这些青少年发现建造这个公交车站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描写建造这个公交车站所遇到的困难。

②由第二段首句内容“新的公共汽车站投入使用的那一天终于到来了”可知，第二段可描写莱德的内心的感动和感悟。

2.续写线索：天生残疾——上学——淋雨——困难——建造公交避难所——感动。

3.词汇激活

行为类

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情绪类

①.感谢：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【点睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由连接词however引导的让步状语从句和what引导的宾语从句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由关系代词what引导的宾语从句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.9、略

【分析】【导语】

本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Risha喜欢学校。然而；有一门课是Risha最担心的——艺术。她不擅长绘画或者剪纸。美术老师Ms.Clay宣布学校要举行一场艺术比赛，这个声明让Risha很紧张。所以放学后Risha问Clay女士，她是否可以写一篇艺术论文。在老师的鼓励之下，她开始了自己的创作。

【详解】

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“然后Risha盯着这个揉皱了的球。”可知，第一段可描写看到纸团后，Risha的感想和采取的行动。

②由第二段首句内容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品带进了图书馆。”可知，第二段可描写老师和同学们看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.续写线索：想起做雪球——完成项目——老师和同学表扬——感到骄傲

3.词汇激活

行为类

①创作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情绪类

①微笑：smile/beam

②以为骄傲：beproudof/takepridein

【点睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由连接词as引导的时间状语从句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引导的时间状语从句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.10、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物为线索展开。Sneha的班主任老师Pravin要求Sneha在一部戏里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于购买或者租赁戏服的经济问题，母亲不同意她参加这次演出，并强烈要求她拒绝Pravin的邀请。她向Pravin提出不参演这次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戏服给她用。最后演出获得了成功。当Sneha要将戏服还给Pravin时，Pravin将戏服送给她；提醒她不要轻易放弃梦想。

【详解】

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“Sneha对老师说:“我不想参加这个戏了，我要离开。”可知，第一段可描写Sneha拒绝老师的邀请，老师看穿后，表示可以借给她戏服。

②由第二段首句内容“Pravin耐心地站着，等待演出开始。”可知，第二段可描写演出获得成功，Pravin将戏服赠予她留作纪念。

2.续写线索：拒绝邀请——明白真相——提供帮助——表演开始——表演成功——赠予戏服

3.词汇激活

行为类

①.掩盖：hide/coverup/conceal

②.归还：goback/return

情绪类

①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance

②.兴奋：excited/trilled

【点睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.（由连接词sothat引导结果状语从句和why引导宾语从句）

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.（运用了形容词作状语）【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.11、略

【分析】【导语】

本文以人物为线索展开；讲述了作者女儿患有唐氏综合征，但是作者和妻子却从未告知她。但是学校即将举办一次篮球比赛，而只有11个女孩，作者和妻子担心其他的队友们是否会接受女儿。但出乎意料的是，队友们接受了她，并且女儿在球场上表现出色，多次得分。这让作者和妻子意识到她和其他人不一样——不是身体上的，而是精神上的。

【详解】

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“教练拍了拍劳伦的后背；让她跑上了球场。”可知，第一段可描写女儿在球场上的表现，并且进球。

②由第二段首句内容““你看见了吗?”爸爸和妈妈。我得分了；我投进了一个篮!””可知，第二段可描写女儿激动的情绪以及作者和妻子的感悟。

2.续写线索：参加比赛——女儿赛场上表现出色——赢得比赛——父母感动——女儿激动——最终感悟。

3.词汇激活。

行为类。

①.内心狂跳：heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly

②.掌声响起：applauseexploded/applauseburstout

③.紧紧地抱在一起：throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly

情绪类。

①.吃惊地：amazingly/astonishingly

②.流泪：teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface

【点睛】

[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.（使用了现在分词作宾补结构）

[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.（使用了独立主格结构）【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolherexcitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardtopreventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.Shewasn’tlikeeveryoneelse-notphysically,butspiritually.三、句型转换(共4题，共8分)12、略

【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意：从山顶上看，湖水令人惊叹。句中逻辑主语thelake与see之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain。【解析】Seenfromt