特训17-2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第十三周测试卷(Day-61-Day-65)

2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第十三周测试卷（Day61-Day65）(全卷共四大题100小题。每小题1分，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、单词拼写请根据句子的意思和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词（注意形式）。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Ifyou_________(牺牲)somethingthatisvaluableorimportant,yougiveitup,usuallytoobtainsomethingelseforyourselforforotherpeople.2.Readingprovidesasourceof_________(满足)andpleasure,andalsoservesasameanstoseekinformationandtoacquireknowledge.3._________(场景)ofcrimeandviolenceonscreenoftenleadtodangerousimitation,whichisoftendonebychildren.4.The_________(风景/景色)inacountryareaistheland,water,orplantsthatyoucanseearoundyou.5.A_________(时间表/计划表)isaplanthatgivesalistofeventsortasksandthetimesatwhicheachoneshouldhappenorbedone.6.Maryturnedtohimand_________(责备)himfornothavingturnedoffthetap.7.Ifyou_________(寻找)forsomethingorsomeone,youlookcarefullyforthem.8.Therefore,weshouldreinforcethetraffic_________(安全)educationtoraisepeople’sawarenesstowardssafety.9.Ifyou_________(抓住)something,youtakeholdofitquickly,firmly,andforcefully.10.Ifsomething_________(很少)happens,ithappensonlyoccasionally.11.Ifyousaythatsomeoneis_________(自私的),youmeanthatheorshecaresonlyabouthimselforherself,andnotaboutotherpeople.12.Iamwritingthislettertoreflectsomeproblemsandappealtotheimprovementofthe_________(服务)industry.13.InChina,the_________(严重的)consequencebroughtbycarbon-dioxideemissionsarousesgreatconcernofexpertsandofficials.14._________(羞耻/羞愧)isanuncomfortablefeelingthatyougetwhenyouhavedonesomethingwrongorembarrassing.15.OnMay12,2008,theterribleWenchuanearthquaketookthelifeofthousandsofpeople,_________(震惊)thewholeworld.16.Someone’sorsomething’s_________(缺点)arethefaultsorweaknesseswhichtheyhave.17.Supportersofrebuildingthegardensayonlybydoingthiscanweseetheoriginal_________(景象)ofthegarden,whichnowonderreflectstheChinesecivilization.18.Soitisofgreat_________(重要性/意义)forcollegestudentstodopart-timejobs.19.Wealsoreallywantagreatsuccessinourbusinessfield,soIwould_________(真诚地)appreciateyouradvice.20.Thereisno_________(顺利的)waytosuccess.Onlybyhardworkandperseverancecanweachieveourgoal.21.Asweallknow,goodinterpersonalrelationshipisveryimportanttotheharmonyof_________(社会).22.Thiswillhelpthemlaya_________(坚固的)foundationfortheirfutureEnglishLearning.23.Ifeverybodyrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwillbe_________(解决).24.A_________(苗条的)personhasanattractivelythinandwell-shapedbody.25.Comparedwith2000,thenumberofpeoplewhogo_________(观光)athomedoubled,from15%to30%.二、词义猜测请根据句子的意思指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.ThecombinationoftheFiveGoatsandthefourtracksisliketheshapeofatorch,whichstandsfortheever-burningsacredflameoftheAsianGames.(词性:______意思:_________)2.Asalaryisthemoneythatsomeoneispaideachmonthbyhisorheremployer.(词性:______意思:_________)3.Whenyouscanwrittenmaterial,youlookthroughitquicklyinordertofindimportantorinterestinginformation.(词性:______意思:_________)4.Ifyouarescaredofsomeoneorsomething,youarefrightenedofthem.(词性:______意思:_________)5.Ifyougetascholarshiptoaschooloruniversity,yourstudiesarepaidforbytheschooloruniversityorbysomeotherorganization.(词性:______意思:_________)6.Asaresult,manyfamiliesbegantoseekvariouswaystosavemoney.(词性:______意思:_________)7.Ifyouselectsomething,youchooseitfromanumberofthingsofthesamekind.(词性:______意思:_________)8.AsfarasIamconcerned,wehadbetterkeepoffthesensitivetopiclikethis.(词性:______意思:_________)9.Inalawcourt,asentenceisthepunishmentthatapersonreceivesaftertheyhavebeenfoundguiltyofacrime.(词性:______意思:_________)10.Shouldscienceandartseducationbeseparated?(词性:______意思:_________)11.Inmyopinion,dailyhomeworkisnecessary,butitmustserveapurposeandbefitforastudent’sability.(词性:______意思:_________)12.IamsogladtolearnthatyouandyourfamilyarecomingtosettledowninChina.(词性:______意思:_________)13.Ashallowcontainer,hole,orareaofwatermeasuresonlyashortdistancefromthetoptothebottom.(词性:______意思:_________)14.Ifsomethingisgoingtohappenshortly,itisgoingtohappensoon.(词性:______意思:_________)15.Ifclothorclothingshrinks,itbecomessmallerinsize,usuallyasaresultofbeingwashed.(词性:______意思:_________)16.Whenyousigh,youletoutadeepbreath,asawayofexpressingfeelingssuchasdisappointment,tiredness,orpleasure.(词性:______意思:_________)17.Asignalisagesture,sound,oractionwhichisintendedtogiveaparticularmessagetothepersonwhoseesorhearsit.(词性:______意思:_________)18.Yoursignatureisyourname,writteninyourowncharacteristicway,oftenattheendofadocumenttoindicatethatyouwrotethedocumentorthatyouagreewithwhatitsays.(词性:______意思:_________)19.Ifyousimplifysomething,youmakeiteasiertounderstandoryouremovethethingswhichmakeitcomplex.(词性:______意思:_________)20.Ifsomethingsinks,itdisappearsbelowthesurfaceofamassofwater.(词性:______意思:_________)21.Inbrief,withwillingnesstoshareouropinions,wecanskillfullyhandletherelationshipwithparents.(词性:______意思:_________)22.YangHuihasatypicalflat-tophaircutandspeakswithaslightBeijingaccent.(词性:______意思:_________)23.Ifyouslip,youaccidentallyslideandloseyourbalance.(词性:______意思:_________)24.Toadaptyourselftoyourfuturecollegeandsociallife,findyourselfanactivelife!(词性:______意思:_________)25.Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreateanypollution.(词性:______意思:_________)三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Duringthethreeyearsinhighschool,Imadelotsoffriends,with_________Isharedmyjoyand_________(sad).2.jaywalkingblockstraffic,seriously_________(affect)driversandcausesaccidents_________(happen),endangeringthe_________(safe)ofpassers-byanddrivers.3.According_________thesurvey,80%ofthestudentswerequite_________(satisfy)withit,while15%dislikeditand5%hadnoopinion.4._________theLudianearthquakehappened,rescueworkersbegantosearchtheruins_________survivors.5.Onhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldlady_________(seat)bytheroad,_________(look)worried.6.Withsocialstability(稳定),ordinarypeoplewillhaveasenseof_________(secure).7.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplesaythattheonlychildis_________(self),andnotsoindependent.8._________(judge)fromthesituation,thereisnoneedtosend_________thedoctorforthemoment.9.Iwastoldthathe_________(sentence)tosixmonthsinprison_________stealing.10._________(locate)inthecenterofBeijing,Tiananmenwasonce_________(serious)damagedbywarattheendoftheMingDynasty.11.Hefeelsitgreatly_________(shame)todependonhisparentsafterhehasgrownup.12.Lindawasso_________(shock)thatshestoppedsuddenly_________thecarbehindcrashedintohers.13.Somepeoplearefondofsingingaloudwhentaking_________shower.14.Eventuallyheovercamehis_________(shy).15.Shefainted(晕倒)_________thesightofherownblood.16.Inmyopinion,itisofgreat_________(significant)forcollegestudentstodopart-timejobs.17.Hedidn’tcomeatall.Itwassilly_________ustokeeponwaitingfor_________.18.Regardlessoftheir_________(similar)ordifferences,thereareafewadvantagesofhavingsuchfriends.19.An_________(increase)numberofChinesestudentshavegoneabroadtostudy_________the1990s.20.Whenyouareintheexhibitionhall,youshouldkeep_________(silence)andmakecarefulnotes_________wearegoingtohaveadiscussion_________wecomeback.21.TheAmericansabolished_________(slave)in1863.22.Peoplewhogetupearlyoftenfeelenergeticallmorningbut_________(sleep)allafternoon.23.Idon’tlikepubs.Theyarenoisy,_________(smell),andwhat’smore,expensive.24.Theworkmenareverycooperative,_________theworkgoeson_________(smooth).25.Iamsurethat_________theirencouragementandtimelyhelp,Iwillbeabletoachieve_________goalandbeausefulpersonofour_________(social)inthenearfuture.四、词组句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。1.Therewerevariousnewspapers______________(出售)atthenewsstand.2.______________(常言道/俗话说),failureisthemotherofsuccess.3.Nowadays,millionsofmigrantworkersfloodintocities______________(寻找)jobsandbetterliving.4.It’sreallykindofyoutocometotheairportinpersonto__________________(为我送行).5.Tomydelight,Ieventually______________(抓住机会)tointerviewProfessorLiaboutthisissue.6.Generallyspeaking,everyonehas______________(羞耻感/羞耻心).7.About40%ofthestudentsinmyclassinsistConfucianthoughtisoutdated.______________(在某种意义上),itlimitsthedevelopmentoftheworld.8.70%ofthemthinkit______________(明智/言之有理)thattheyrealizeanearlyemploymentbyloweringtheirincomeexpectations.9.Manypeoplefindthey______________(对……更敏感)lightandsoundinthemiddleofthenight.10.Work______________(充当)abridgebetweenmanandreality.Bywork,peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.11.Hehasgivenuphisself-abandonedlifestyleto______________(定居/安定下来)withhisdaughterinthatcity.12.Remember:don’ttryto______________(与……握手)awomanunlesssheputsoutherhandfirst.13.__________________(让我惭愧的是),Ineverthankedhimforhiskindness.14.Itwasreportedthatthemainstadiumwasdesigned______________(呈……的形状)abigshell.15.Forexample,theymay__________________(和别人分享快乐)whenworkingoutaproblem.16.______________(总之/简而言之),toavoidsimilartragedies(悲剧),bothsidesmustworktogether.17.Thetroubleisthatwe______________(缺乏)money.18.Worsestill,therewasaten-daydelayindeliveringmyshoes,which______________(理应被收到)onApril10.19.Iamgreatlyassuredthatwecanwinthegameifwestand______________(肩并肩地).20.Shelikesto______________(卖弄/炫耀)hernicefigurebywearingtightdresses.21.Tobefrankwithyou,I______________(非常厌烦)yourendlesscomplaints.22.Theshipdisappearedbehindthehorizonandbecame______________(看不见)intheend.23.Therearesomewrongbehaviorsinoursocietysuchasdishonesty,violence______________(等等).24.Inmyopinion,successandluck______________(和……无关)suchso-calledluckynumbers.25.______________(在……的另一边)thewoodswasafieldthathemustcross.2023年高考英语考纲词汇渐进通关特训第十三周测试卷（Day61-Day65）参考答案一、单词拼写1.sacrifice2.satisfaction3.Scenes4.scenery5.schedule6.scolded7.search8.security9.seize10.seldom11.selfish12.service13.serious/severe14.Shame15.shocking16.shortcomings17.sight18.significance19.sincerely20.smooth21.society22.solid23.solved24.slim25.sightseeing二、词义猜测1.adj.神圣的