大学英语4知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋广西师范大学

大学英语4知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋广西师范大学第一章单元测试

WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthenarratorandRob?()

A:colleagues

B:roommates

C:enemies

D:siblings

答案:roommates

ThenarratorcoulddatewithPollybecauseheused()totradewithRob.

A:ajobchance

B:aleatherjacket

C:somemoney

D:asweater

答案:aleatherjacket

WhydidthenarratortalkaboutlogicwithPollyintheirdates?()

A:Thenarratorwantedtoshowoff.

B:Itwasacommontopicindating.

C:ThenarratorwantedPollytolearnsomethingaboutlogicandbecomeawell-spokengirl.

D:ThenarratorwantedtotellPollythathewasknowledge.

答案:ThenarratorwantedPollytolearnsomethingaboutlogicandbecomeawell-spokengirl.

HowmanytypesoflogicfallacydidthenarratorandPollytalkintheirdating?()

A:Two

B:Five

C:Three

D:Four

答案:Four

WhichofthefollowingdescriptionisanexampleofDictoSimpliciter?()

A:Youcan’tspeakFrench.YourclassmateTomcan’tspeakFrench.LookslikenobodyatthisschoolcanspeakFrench.

B:Studentsshouldbeallowedtolookattheirtextbooksduringexams,becausesurgeonshaveX-raystoguidethemduringsurgery.

C:Exerciseisgood.therefore,everybodyshoulddoexercise.

D:Amanappliesforajob.Whenthebossaskshimwhathisqualificationsare,hesayshehassixchildrentofeed.

答案:Exerciseisgood.therefore,everybodyshoulddoexercise.

WhatisAdMisericordiam?()

A:Makingananalogybetweentwosituationsthatarealtogetherdifferent.

B:Appealingtoone’ssympathyinsteadofansweringthequestiondirectly.

C:Toosimpleageneralization.

D:Anunqualifiedgeneralization.

答案:Appealingtoone’ssympathyinsteadofansweringthequestiondirectly.

WhenthenarratoraskedPollytobehisgirlfriend,Pollyrefutedhisfirstargument“Wemakeaprettygoodcouple”as“()”.

A:HastyGeneralization

B:DictoSimpliciter

C:AdMisericordiam

D:Falseanalogy

答案:HastyGeneralization

Pollyrefutedthenarrator’ssecondargument“Youdon’thavetoeatawholecaketoknowit’sgood”as“()”.

A:HastyGeneralization

B:Falseanalogy

C:AdMisericordiam

D:DictoSimpliciter

答案:Falseanalogy

Whenaskedtobethenarrator’sgirlfriend,Pollyrefuteshisargumentswiththeexact()taughtbyhim.

A:sarcasm

B:disclosure

C:logicalfallacies

D:proposition

答案:logicalfallacies

Intheendofthestory,().

A:thenarratorandPollybecameclassmates

B:PollyrefusedtobeRob’sgirlfriend

C:thenarratorandPollybecameboyfriendandgirlfriend

D:Pollyrefusedtobethenarrator’sgirlfriend

答案:Pollyrefusedtobethenarrator’sgirlfriend

第二章单元测试

What’sthemeaningofthesentence“Noamountofrehearsalwillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.”()

A:Lesspracticewillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.

B:Morepracticewillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer.

C:Youshouldnotpracticeit,thenyoucancomeupwiththerightanswer.

D:Nomatterhowmuchyoupracticeit,youwillnotcomeupwiththerightanswer.

答案:Nomatterhowmuchyoupracticeit,youwillnotcomeupwiththerightanswer.

Intheauthor’sopinion,mostmen()

A:donotpayanyattentiontotheirlooks.

B:thinkofthemselvesasaverage-looking.

C:arearrogantabouttheirlooks.

D:thinkofthemselvesasbad-looking.

答案:thinkofthemselvesasaverage-looking.

Whichoneisnotmentionedasareasonwhymenandwomenviewtheirlooksdifferently?()

A:Psychologicalfactors.

B:Economicfactors.

C:Societalfactors.

答案:Economicfactors.

Accordingtothepassage,girlsmaynotlike()

A:makeupproducts.

B:beautiesonmagazinecovers.

C:Buzz-Off.

D:Barbiedolls.

答案:Buzz-Off.

Whoaretheonlyonesqualifiedtojudgeawoman’seffortsonthepursuitofbeauty?()

A:Hercolleagues.

B:Herfamilymembers.

C:Otherwomen.

D:Men.

答案:Otherwomen.

Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheclaimthatwomencaremuchtheirappearanceduetopressurefrommen?()

A:Negative.

B:Positive.

C:Neutral.

D:Uncertain.

答案:Negative.

Whatdoesthesentence“Youcouldnotimaginehimsayingtotheothers,‘Isthisaccessorytherightshadeofvioletforthisoutfit’”(Para.6)imply?()

A:Itimpliesthatmenpaylittleattentiontothedetailsoftheirlooks.

B:Itimpliesthatmendonotcareabouttheirlooks.

C:Itimpliesthatmenjustcareabouttheirpersonalities.

答案:Itimpliesthatmenpaylittleattentiontothedetailsoftheirlooks.

WhatcausedtheaestheticdifferencebetweentheEastandtheWestaccordingtothelectureChildhoodtoysandadulttoys?（)

A:Theculturalbackground

B:ThewayofthinkingC:ThedifferentregionalfactorsbetweentheEastandtheWest.

答案:Theculturalbackground

；Thewayofthinking；ThedifferentregionalfactorsbetweentheEastandtheWest.

Boundfeetinthepastevenhadapoeticname—goldenlotus.(）

A:对B:错

答案:对Usingexamplestobackupstatementsoffactcanaddvaluetoyourwriting.(）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第三章单元测试

Whichofthefollowingisnottheresultcausedbygreenhouseeffectmentionedinthelectures?（）

A:Worseninglanddesertification

B:Thepermafrostwillbereleased.

C:Acceleratingglobalwarming.

D:Hasteningsealevelrise.

答案:Thepermafrostwillbereleased.

WhichofthefollowingsareallincludedinWordoftheYear2019issuedbythethreegiantEnglishdictionaries-Oxford,CollinsandCambridge?（）

A:ClimateEmergency,ClimateStrikeandUpcycling.

B:ClimateChange,ClimateStrikeandUpcycling.

C:ClimateEmergency,ExtremeWeatherandUpcycling.

D:ClimateEmergency,ClimateStrikeandElNiño.

答案:ClimateEmergency,ClimateStrikeandUpcycling.

Accordingtothelectures,whatisenvironmentalism?（）

A:Itisregardedasthemeasureincludingtheconcernsofhumanbeings.

B:Itconcernsforenvironmentalprotectionandimprovementofthehealthoftheenvironment.

C:Itisasocialandpoliticalmovementtocontrolpollutionandprotecthumanity.

D:Itsupportstheimprovementoflivingstandardsofhumanbeings.

答案:Itconcernsforenvironmentalprotectionandimprovementofthehealthoftheenvironment.

WhatisthesizeofthetotalareaofArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge?（）

A:2,590squarekilometers.

B:100squarekilometers.

C:60squaremiles.

D:30,500squaremiles.

答案:30,500squaremiles.

Accordingtothelectures,whatisincludedinthe13thFive-yearPlaninregardtotheenvironmentalissues?（）

A:Theplanaimstoprohibithumanbeingsfromeatingmeat.

B:Theplancallsforpeopletostopeconomicdevelopmentsoastoprotecttheenvironment.

C:Theplanpledgestoimproveecosystemfunctions,providemoreecologicalgoodsandenhancebiodiversityprotection.

D:Theplanencouragespeopletogotothedeserttoplantrees.

答案:Theplanpledgestoimproveecosystemfunctions,providemoreecologicalgoodsandenhancebiodiversityprotection.

WhatrenewableenergyhasbeeninvestedbytheChinesegovernmentsince2017?（）

A:Hydropower,solarandcoalenergy.

B:Hydropower,solarandwindenergy.

C:Air,electricityandwindenergy.

D:Nuclear,plantandoilenergy.

答案:Hydropower,solarandwindenergy.

IntextA,whatphilosophydoestheauthorshowbysaying“Natureisourward,notourmaster”?（）

A:Theorganism-centeredphilosophy.

B:Thehuman-centeredphilosophy.

C:Theconcernofanimalrights.

D:Thelandethic.

答案:Thehuman-centeredphilosophy.

Accordingtothelectures,howmanyoilspillseverydayintheworld?（）

A:200.

B:60.

C:100.

D:27.

答案:27.

Accordingtothelectures,howmanyspecieshavegoneextinctonearth?（）

A:1billion.

B:2700.

C:1000.

D:1million.

答案:1billion.

Accordingtothelectures,whatgoodcanthegreenhouseeffectbringtotheearth?（）

A:Itshieldstheradiationfromtheouterspace.

B:Ithelpstheearthtokeepregularrotation.

C:Ithelpsthepantstogetmoreoxygen.

D:Ithelpstheearthtokeepwarmsothatitwouldnotbetoocoldtosupportlife.

答案:Ithelpstheearthtokeepwarmsothatitwouldnotbetoocoldtosupportlife.

第四章单元测试

TextASpeakingChineseinAmericais（）.

A:part-narrativeandpart-expository

B:part-narrativeandpart-persuasive

C:narrative

D:persuasive

答案:part-narrativeandpart-persuasive

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthestereotypeheldbymainstreamAmericansocietyabouttheChineselanguageandChinesepeople?（）

A:Innocent.

B:Considered.

C:Annoying.

D:Honest.

答案:Annoying.

ComparedwithWesterners,Chinesepeopletendtoshowtheirdisapprovalandrejectionina/an（）way.

A:direct

B:indirect

C:clear

D:explicit

答案:indirect

Mostoftoday'sChineseAmericansarethedescendantsofsomeoftheearlyminersandrailroadworkers.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对ThemostdiverseChinatowninNewYorkisin（）.

A:NewJersey

B:Manhattan

C:Brooklyn

D:Flushing(Queens)

答案:Flushing(Queens)

Astereotypeisanover-generalizedbeliefaboutaparticularcategoryofpeople.

A:错B:对

答案:对TheAmericantranslatorEugeneA.Nidasummarized5culturalfactorsontranslation.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对Readthefollowingsentence:Stophedgingandtellmewhatyoureallythink.Whatdoestheword“hedge”meanhere?（）

A:ameansofprotection,control,orlimitation

B:tolimitsomethingseverely

C:alineofbushesorsmalltreesplantedclosetogether

D:totrytoavoidgivingananswerortakinganyaction

答案:totrytoavoidgivingananswerortakinganyaction

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttranslationto“挥金如土”inEnglish?（）

A:Spendmoneylikedirt

B:Spendmoneylikeearth

C:Spendmoneylikesoil

D:Spendmoneylikewater

答案:Spendmoneylikewater

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttranslationto“亚洲四小龙”inEnglish?（）

A:ThefourlittledragonsofAsia

B:ThefourlittlemonstersofAsia

C:ThefourlittletigersofAsia

D:ThefourlittlelongsofAsia

答案:ThefourlittletigersofAsia

第五章单元测试

Volcanoes,largelakes,andquicklyflowingrivers()theland.

A:traverse

B:transitory

C:transient

D:Travesty

答案:traverse

Heoften()forhishouseboundgrandmother.

A:runsafter

B:runserrands

C:runsacross

D:runsabout

答案:runserrands

Thecompanybelongstoeveryone.Allofus()thisissue.

A:have