2022年安徽省滁州市石门山中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市石门山中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector．A．endedup

B．endedupin

C．endedupwith

D．endedupas参考答案：D2.Ratherthan_________fortheloveofmusic,nowadaysmoreandmoresingersattachgreatimportanceto_________richandfamousbysinging.

A.sing；becoming

B.sing；become

C.tosing；become

D.tosing；becoming参考答案：A略3.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where

参考答案：A4.Lucyadvisedhimnottobuythecar,butheboughtit______.A.anyhow

B.howeverC.though

D.totally参考答案：A考查副词。句意为“Lucy建议他不要买车，但他无论如何还是买了。”A.anyhow无论如何，不管怎样，

B.However然而C.though虽然

D.totally完全的。A符合题意，故选A。5.Sheisawomanofstrong______andweallbelieveshewillbeagoodleader.A.feelings

B.character

C.behavior

D.appearance参考答案：B6.--HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea

playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best参考答案：C略7.It’shightimethatourgovernment__________thefactthateducationalequalityhasbeenagreatconcernofthepublic.A.wakesupto B.wokeupto C.addsupto D.addedupto参考答案：B8.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned参考答案：B9.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworse

B.sowell

C.anybetter

D.sobad参考答案：C10.Thenewscameasquiteashocktous________ashipwith82passengersonboardsanknearthenorthcoast.A．whatB．that

C．whenD．where参考答案：B11.Itwasinthe

village_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.

A.where;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.that;that参考答案：A12.Afterthetrafficaccident,noone__________exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A.survived

B.survive

C.wassurvived

D.wassurviving参考答案：A13.TheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroeswasbuilt____thosewhogaveouttheirlivesinthestrugglesandwarsforthepeople’sliberation.A.incaseof

B.inpraiseof

C.inmemoryof

D.insearchof参考答案：C14.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.tobeholding

D.willhavebeenheld参考答案：A略15.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch

B.emphasize

C.suffer

D.organize参考答案：B二、新的题型16.Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobe___41___usualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendhalfanhour___42___(record)theday’sevents,feelings,and___43___(impress)inmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneed___44___(express)myemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfrom___45___(see)myexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper,Afterall,isn’taccumulating(积累）memoriesawayofpreservingthepast?___46___Iwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourney___47___footinagreatvalley,___48___(equip)withpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifelt___49___(pride)tobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,I___50___(walk)outofmytent,diaryinhand.参考答案：41.a

42.recording

43.Impressions

44.toexpress

45.seeing

46.When

47.On

48.Equipped

49.proud

50.walked本文讲述了作者的爱好就是记录下自己的经历，作者为自己能为下几代人详细记录下自己的旅程而感到骄傲。41.考查冠词。句意：几年前写日记是我的一个习惯。用不定冠词表示“一个”，空格后的usual不是元音开头的单词，不能填an，故填a。42.考查动名词。句意：放学后我会花费半小时记录当天发生的事情。花费时间做某事spendtime(in)doing，故填recording。43.考查名词。句意：我会在自己的蓝色日记本上记录当天发生的事情、自己的感受和一些印象。根据and前并列的两个复数名词可以推断出填复数形式，故填impressions。44.考查固定搭配。句意：我没有必要用语言来表达我的情感，需要做needdo=needtodo，但它们的否定形式不同，分别是needn’tdp

don’t/doesn’t/didn’tneedtodo，故填toexpress。45.考查动名词。句意：我从纸上记录的事情中获得一种满足感，介词后用动名词，from是介词，故填seeing。46.考查关系副词。句意：根据语境得知作者是在介绍自己13岁时，发生的一段经历，故填when。47.考查介词。句意：当我13岁时，我带着笔、日记本和相机在一个大山谷里步行了很长一段旅程。固定短语“步行”onfoot，故填on。48.考查过去分词。句意：当我13岁时，我带着笔、日记本和相机在一个大山谷里步行了很长一段旅程。装备着beequippedwith，前后主语一致，省略主语和be动词，故填equipped。49.考查形容词。句意：我为自己能为下几代人详细记录下自己的旅程而感到骄傲。，故填proud。50.考查动词时态。句意：

在最后一晚我手里拿着日记本走出帐篷。故填walked。【名师点睛】本题难点解读：1：做主语或宾语的名词或“形容词+名词”前无形容词性物主代词、不定代词等限定词时，根据上下文填冠词。Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobe___1___usualactivity.名词前填冠词。2：句中已有谓语动词且又无并列连词与括号内提示的动词并列，说明空格需填非谓语动词形式。Iwentonalongjourney___7___footinagreatvalley,___8___(equip)withpens,adiary,andacamera.

这里与前一句用逗号隔开，没有连词，故判断用非谓语形式，装备着beequippedwith，前后主语一致，省略主语和be动词,故用动词的-ed形式。17.Dinosaursdidoutsuddenlyabout65millionyearsago.Somescientiststhinkitcameafteranunexpected____53____whenahugerockfromspace____54____theearthandputtoomuchdustintotheair.____55____thinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.参考答案：53.incident

54.hit

55.Others文章大意：文章主要讲述科学家分析恐龙灭绝可能的原因。【53题详解】考查名词。名词incident事件。句意：有些科学家认为恐龙灭绝是发生在一件意外事故之后，当时宇宙间一块巨石击中地球因而在空气中扬起太多的尘土。故填incident。【54题详解】考查动词。动词hit撞击。句意：有些科学家认为恐龙灭绝是发生在一件意外事故之后，当时宇宙间一块巨石击中地球因而在空气中扬起太多的尘土。故填hit。【55题详解】考查代词。代词others其他人，在句中作主语。句意：其他人认为地球太热了，恐龙无法生存下去。故填Others。三、阅读理解18.WherehastheTimegone?isthehottestsongthathasmovedthousandsofChinese.Chineseparentsgivetheirchildrenendlessloveandasknothinginreturn.However,sometimes,daughtersandsonsaretoobusygrowingupandforgetthattheirparentsaregettingolderandolder.Whatshouldwedo?Let’shavealookataletterofafather’s.Dearson，OnedayifyouseemeoldandIamnotmyself,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating…,ifIcannotdress…,havepatience.RememberthehoursIspentteachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,Isaythesamethingsonethousandandonetimes,donotstopmeandlistentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouonethousandandonetimesthesamestoryuntilyougettosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohaveashower,neithershame（羞辱）menorscold（责备）me.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwithathousandexcusesIinvented,inorderthatyouwantedtobath.Whenyouseememeetsomethingnew,givemethenecessarytimeanddon’tlaughatme.Itaughtyouhowtodosomanythings…toeatwell,todresswell…tofacelife.

IfIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot.Whenmylegsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyourhandthesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirststeps.

WhensometimesIlosethememoryduringourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember.AndifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervousbecausethemostimportantthingisnotmyconversa