专题09 完形填空精练精析20篇-（外研版）（解析版）八年级英语上册

专题09完型填空精练精析20篇

1.考查原则：

（1）注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的辨析.理解与搭配。

（2）考查结合语境进行分析,判断的能力。

2、设题原则：

（1）设空以实词（名词、形容词，副词及动词等）为主，虚词为辅，实词与虚词的比例基本是8:2或7:3.

（2）设题角度以根据上下文语境考查形近词或近义词的辨析为主，减少了单纯考查语法的题目。

3.答题误区：

误区1:对篇章知识理解不准确

应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意。

误区2:忽视上下文逻辑关系

事实细节不会孤立出现,应结合文章前后内容，利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系，。

误区3:语法知识运用不准确

做题时应考虑句子结构和动词形式。

误区4:凭主观想象选择答案

应站在作者的立场上去做题。

误区5；固定搭配掌握不到位

应积累、记劳常用短语和搭配。

完型填空精练精析：

01

（精选•四川・成都市青羊实验中学八年级期末）Howoftendoyouletotherpeopledrude（粗鲁的）

actionschangeyourmood（情绪）？Doyouletabaddriveroranawfulwaitermakeyourdayterrible?However,

yoursmart]totheactionsisthatyoucansmiletothem.Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedthis2ina

taxiinNewYork.Weweredrivingfastintherightlane（车道）whensuddenly（突然地）,ablackcar3in

frontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake（刹车）ashardaspossible,andluckilyourcar4justone

inch（英尺）fromthebackofthatcar.Icouldn't5whathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhis

headaroundandstartedshoutingbadwords.Butthenhere's6reallysurprisedme.Mytaxidriverjust

smiledandwaved（挥手致意）attheguy.Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguy7killedus!”Hetold

mewhatInowremember*TheLawoftheGarbageTruck（垃圾车）、、Hesaid"Likegarbagetrucks,manypeople

runaroundXofgarbage,anger,andregret.Astheirgarbagegetsmore,theylookforaplaceto9it.

Sowhensomeoneshowsyoutherudeactions,don'tfeelhurt,justsmile,waveandmoveon.Youwillbe

10Istartedthinking:HowoftendoItakeothers,garbageandthrowittootherpeople?Then1knewclearly

whatIshoulddo.

1.A.resultB.replyC.talent

2.A.exampleB.actionC.lesson

3.A.cameoutB.camefromC.cameback

4.A.finishedB.beganC.stopped

5.A.believeB.thinkC.hope

6.A.whyB.howC.what

7.A.neverB.sometimesC.almost

8.A.fullB.freeC.crowded

9.A.peelB.pourC.cut

10.,A.happierB.busierC.worse

02

（精选•福建省福州杨桥中学八年级期末）阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳答案。

Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.

“In2050,ourlifewillbemuck11thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecan12

thefreshaireveryday.Humansandanimals13theworldpcaccfully.^^saysZhangTao,fullofhope.

WangYanthinksthatitisnota14totraveltothemoonforaholiday.Weeathealthyfoodeveryday.

Althattime,everyonewillenjoya15life.

LiYuanYuanbelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobots（机器人）willbeverypopularand

willdomanythings16people.Andwewillbuildnew17onotherplanets（星球）.Maybewecan

chatwitheachotherinournewhomes.

ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswilldieoutbecauseofcloning（克隆）.Therewill18nopollution（?5

染）,Thewholeworldwillbeonebig19.Astime20,we'llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.

TheirteacherMr.Chentellsthemtoworkhardfbrtheirdreamsandfuture.''Nothingisimpossible.MsaysMr.

Chen.

11.A.betterB.longerC.safer

12.A.lookB.tasteC.breathe

13.A.fightB.shareC.live

14.A.drcamB.wayC.feeling

15.A.shorterB.fasterC.longer

16.A.toB.withC.for

17.A.familiesB.homesC.schools

18.A.haveB.arcC.be

19.A.familyB.earthC.house

20.A.pastB.pastsC.passes

03

（精选•黑龙江•宾县教师进修学校八年级期末）NewYear'sDayiscoining.Ibelievethatmostofyou

haveyourownNewYear'sresolutions.Butwhatkindofresolutionsshouldyou21?

First,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldbe22foryou.Besurethattheycan23your

studiesormakeyouhealthier.uGomgtobedlater“isnotagoodresolution.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.You

shouldmakeresolutionslike“drinkingmilkfor24everymorning”.Theresolution"25eatingjunk

food”isalsoagoodone.''Studyingharder"and“spending26timewatchingTV“arealsogoodones.

Second,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldnotbevery27tokeep.Besurethatyoucankeepyour

resolutions.Don'tmakeyourresolutionstoo28.Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionfor29.

Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimple,30youcankeepthem.

Third,don'tforgettomakeaplan.Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealistic（现实的）resolutions,writedown

whatyouneedtodoeveryday,andthendoit.

21.A.makeB.doC.buy

22.A.badB.goodC.important

23.A.changeB.finishC.improve

24.A.breakfastB.lunchc.dinner

25.A.stoppingB.beginningc.trying

26.A.longerB.morec.less

27.A.easyB.difficultc.nice

28.A.highB.closec.long

29.A.somebodyB.anybodyc.nobody

30.A.soB.butC.or

04

（精选•山东•青岛市城阳区教育体育局教研室八年级期末）WhenWaltwasasmallboy,helivesona

farm.LittleWaltwasveryclose31animals.Helikedtorideapigorahorse,32heoftenfell

dov/nfromthem.Farmlifewasgreatfunforhim.

AtschooLhealwaysdrewkindsofanimalsinhisfreetime.Hisclassmateslovedhisdrawings.Theyallsaid

Waltwas33!Andhethoughtwhenhegrewuphe34tobeacartoonmaker.liebegantoread

booksaboutanimatedfilms.Helookartclassesanddrewthecharactersoverandoveragainonpiecesofpaper.

Later,hemovedtoHollywood.It'shometomanyfilmmakers.There,hecreatedmoreandmorecartoon

characters.Hewasveryseriousaboutcreating35.OnecharacterwasamousenamedMickey,36

characterwasaducknamedDonald.37somuchhardwork,hisdreamfinallycametrue.TheMickey

Mousefilmsbecamesuccessful.Hisfantasticfilmsmadepeople38andalsowonhimquiteafew

39.

ifyoucandrcamit,youcandoit.ThisissomethingWaltDisney4（）allhislife.

31.A.fromB.withC.to

32.A.andB.thoughC.so

33.A.creativeB.carelessc.popular

34.A.wouldlikeB.felllikec.soundslike

35.A.himB.themc.it

36.A.otherB.othersc.another

37.A.BecauseofB.Becausec.Sothat

38.A.laughedB.laughc.tolaugh

39.A.prizesB.moneyc.peace

40.A.appearedB.discussedc.believed

05

（精选•河北・献县教育体育局教研室八年级期末）Mr.Blackisa41.Heworksinamiddle

school.Heisalwayskindandfriendlytoothers.Itwashis42birthdayyesterday.Hedidn'ttell43

aboutit.Hethoughtallhis44werebusyandhedidn'twanthisstudentstogivehimanypresents

45.Afterschoolhecameloarestaurant46havesomedeliciousfoodtocelebratehisbirthday.He（old

（hewaiter47himabirthdaycake,aroastchicken（烤鸡）andabottleoforange.Hewaitedforalongtime,

48thewaiterdidn'tbringhimthefoodorthedrink.Hehadtoaskthewaiteraboutit.

“Oh,I'msorry,sir,"saidthewaiter,fbrgolit.PleasewaitfbrafewmoreminutesandI'llbringthemtoyou

soon.^^

Atlasthisfoodwas49,Mr.Blackfoundonelegofthechickenwasshorterthantheother.Hestopped

thewaiteragainandaskedhimthereason.

Thewaiterlookedattheroastchickenandsaid,“Itdoesn't50ifyoudon'twanttodancewithit.”

41.A.workerB.teacherC.studentD.cleaner

42.A.twentyB.twenty-twoC.twenty-secondD.thirty

43.A.anythingB.somethingC.anybodyD.somebody

44.A.friendsB.sisterC.parentsD.brother

45.A.alsoB.tooC.elseD.either

46.A.toB.inC.atD.for

47.A.bringsB.tobringC.bringD.bringing

48.A.andB.soC.butD.as

49.A.serveB.toserveC.servedD.serves

50.A.singB.speakC.matterD.right

06

(精选・江苏东台•八年级期末)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itwasevening.Twotravellerswereridingtheirhorsesthroughthefields.Suddenlytheyfoundtheyhadlost

theirway.Theybeganto51ahousetostayin.Theyalsotriedtofindapersontoshowthem(he52

waythenextmorning.

Theysawafarmhouseatlast.Whentheycameintothehouse,theyfoundafarmerandhiswifewashaving

supper.Thefarmeraskedthemtositdownandeattogetherwiththem.Astheywerevery53.theydidso

withpleasure.

Wheneating,thefarmerwatchedtheplatewithoutsayingaword.Thismadethetravellersfeel54

frightened.Theythoughthewas55becausehehadnotaskedthemtocome.Aftersupperthefanner'swife

askedthemtogoupstairstosleep.Theyweresotiredthattheydidn'ttakeofftheirclothesandwenttobed.Butthe

youngeronewastoofrighlenedtosleep.Heheard(hefarmerandhiswifetalkingintheroombelow.Atfirsthe

couldnothear56.But(henheclearly57themansay,“Mustwekillthem58?”The

womananswered,“Yes,ofcourse?'Amomentlaterheagainheardamancomingupintotheroom.Hequickly

wentintothewashroom.Thedoorslowlyopenedandthefarmercameinwithalightinonehandandalongknife

in59.Hewenttothemeathangingonthewall,cutoffapiece,andreturned60ashecould.

Thenextmorningwhentheycamedownforbreakfast,theyfoundonthetablesomemeatandchicken.

Everythingwasclear.

51.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter

52.A.rightB.leftC.wrongD.same

53.A.busyB.fullC.hungiyD.happy

54.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

55.A.happyB.unhappyC.politeD.surprised

56.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

57.A.listenedtoB.heardC.hearD.listento

58.A.anybodyB.everyC.bothD.everyone

59.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

60.A.soquickB.asquickC.soquicklyD.asquickly

07

（精选,黑龙江•齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校八年级期末）Mr.AndMrs.Wangareveryforgetful

（健忘的）.Forexample,Mr.WangsometimesgoestoworkonSundaymorningbecausehethinksitis61.

AndMrs.Wangsometimesforgetstocooksupperfbrthefamily.

Onesummertheyplannedto62toNewYorkfortheirholidays.Theygottotheairportonlyten

minutes63theplanetookoff.Sotimewasshort.But64Mrs.WangsaidshemusttellLingLing,

theirdaughter,nottofbrgelto65（hefrontdoorwhenshewenttoschool.ButLingLingthenwasalschool.

Theycouldn'ttellheraboutitby66.Sotheyhurriedtothepostoffice.Mrs.Wangwroteashortnoteto

LingLing,andMr.Wangboughta67andanenvelope（信封）.Soonthenotewasready.Theyputthe

stamp（由I；票）on（heenvelope（信封）inahurryanddroppeditin（heletter68,butsuddenlyMrs.Wang

begantocry.Theshortnotewas69inherhand.Shehadputtheplaneticketsinthe70.

61.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.Monday

62.A.walkB.driveC.fly

63.A.beforeB.oftenc.when

64.A.suddenlyB.everc.always

65.A.openB.lockC.closed

66.A.planeB.trainC.telephone

67.A.noteB.penC.stamp

68.A.envelopeB.boxC.book

69.A.stillB.alreadyC.always

70.A.planeB.envelopeC.hand

08

（精选♦湖南•会同县教学研窕室八年级期末）

Mr.WhitewithhiswifewasnowlivingatasmallItalianhotel.LastyeartheyhadstayedinItalyformonths

onholiday.Onenighthewentoutforawalk71.Itwaslate.Thesmallstreetwasdarkand72.

Suddenlyheheardstepsbehindhim.He73hisheadandsawamiddle-agedwomanwithwildhair,who

quicklywalkedpasthim.Thewomanwas74outofsightwhenMr.Whitesuddenlyfoundchathiswatch

was75.Hethoughtitwasthepassingwomanwhohadtakenhiswatch,76heranquicklyafterher

andsooncaughtupwithher.Asheknew77Italian,Mr.Whitehadtoaskthewomanto78the

watchinanotherway.Heshowedthewomanhisstrongarmsandpointedtoherwatch.Thewomanthoughtawhile

andgavethewatchtoMr.White.

Mr.Whitereturnedhomeandtoldhiswife79hadhappened.Hewasgreatly80whenMrs.

Whitepointedtothewatchonthetable.NowhefounditwashehimselfthathadtakentheItaliatfswatch.

71.A.secretlyB.lonelyC.alone

72.A.quietB.busyC.bright

73.A.roseB.movedC.turned

74.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.mostly

75.A.losingB.missedC.missing

76.A.andB.soc.as

77.A.muchB.noc.enough

78.A.lendB.tellc.return

79.A.whatB.thatc.why

8().A.angryB.surprisedc.interested

09

（精选・江苏鼓楼•八年级期末）

Eachmorningthezebrasgottogetheratthewateringholetodiscusstheirday.Zanewasthe81to

arriveoneday.Hehadaterriblemorning.First,hewokeuplateandmissedoutonthegoodgrassesforbreakfast.

Thenhehithishoofonarock,anditnowhadacrack（重击）.Hewasvery82.

Becausehewassolate,Zanewasthelasttocome.Therewasn'talotof83.ThismadeZanefeeleven

angrier.

“Goaway,youguys,^^saidZane."It'smy84tocatgrass.”

“Zane,wejustgothere,you'regoingtohaveto85repliedZane'sfriend,Ned."Oh,comeon,“

complained（抱怨）Zane86hesatback."WhydocsMr.Farrell87lethisdaughtersgetthebest

grassandthebestplaceherealthewatereveryday?^^

Nedhadtothinkaboutitfbraminute.Thenhesaid,“Youare88.I'mreallyunhappyaboutthat.^^

“AndSallyhassuchbadbreath（气息）.Doesn'tshe?”askedZane.

“Yousaidit,andhermaneisalwaystangled（打结的）“addedChris,anotherfriendofZane's.

Soon,allthezebrasweresayingRSwordsaboutothersandwereallasnegative（消极的）asZane.

“Wailaminute,Zane,“Felixsaid."Wewereallhavingagoodmorninguntilyoucamealong.Don'tpullus

dov/ntoyourlevel（水平）Thezebrasall9（）andwentbacktotheirdrinking.Zanewasalonethereand

didn'tknowwhattodo.

81.A.firstB.IasiC.earliestD.laziest

82.A.rudeB.sadC.angryD.shy

83.A.waterB.fruitc.timeD.space

84.A.turnB.pleasurec.treatD.place

85.A.hurryB.rushc.goD.wait

86.A.soB.asc.whileD.since

87.A.neverB.seldomc.sometimesD.always

88.A.wrongB.surec.rightD.serious

89.A.badB.honestc.crazyD.sad

90.A.cheeredB.agreedC.laughedD.coughed

10

(精选•江苏江宁•八年级期末)Onceuponatime,thegreatesttreasureintheworldwashiddeninthe

box.Theboxwasinsideaholeandnooneknewwhatitwas,soallthe91werelookingforthistreasure.

Themonkey,snake,elephantandeachof92intheirownsearchknewapartthatcouldprovide

informationaboutthebox.

Theyworkeddaybydayandeveryonethoughttheydida(n)93job.Themonkeyfoundthekeytothe

94inatree;thesnakefoundthemapundersomestonesandtheelephanttriedto95astonewhich

stoodin(hewaylothehole.

However,theygotnothingbecauseallofthemtriedtofindtheboxontheirownwithoutothers'96.

Atigerrealizedthisandbroughttheanimalstogethertowork97ateam.Theanimalstookhis98

andaftermanydifficulties,theygotthebox.

99theyopenedit,therewasjustonepieceofpaperinside.Itsaid,“ifyouhavegottenthispaper,then

youhavealreadyfound1()()treasureintheworld:fricndship.MTheanimalsthoughtthiswastrue,sothey

weregoodfriendsforlife.

91.A.elephantsB.animalsC.monkeysD.tigers

92.A.itB.youC.themD.us

93.A.perfectB.secretC.terribleD.boring

94.A.boxB.forestC.doorD.home

95.A.buyB.drawC.moveD.count

96.A.moneyB.actionC.timeD.help

97.A.inB.withC.forD.as

98.A.keyB.wayC.mapD.advice

99.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.WhenD.While

100.A.thegreatestB.(hecheapestC.biggerD.heavier

11

(精选•黑龙江•集贤县教师进修学校八年级期末)Thereissome101foryoutofollowinorder

tolearnEnglishwell.Firstly,il'sagoodway102yourEnglish103reading,sodomorereading

everyday,but104trytoiranslateeverywordwhenyoureadanEnglisharticle.Secondly,domore

listeningexercises.Youshouldrepeatthesentences105youhearthem.It'sgood106your

pronunciation.Sometimes,weoffer（提供）exercisestoyoutonumberthepicturesintherightorder,orfindthe

mistakesin（hesentencesandthencorrect107.Thirdly,try（ospeaktoforeigners.Don'tbeafraidof

108mistakes.Takeadeepbreathandstartaconversationwiththem.Alwaysremembertoenjoyyourself

]Q9Englishlearning,110youwillsurelybegoodatitsoonerorlater.

ChoosethebestchoicefromA,B,Caccordingtothepassageyouread.

101.A.adviceB.advicesC.information

102.A.improveB.toimproveC.improving

103.A.withB.inC.by

104.A.noB.nottoC.don't

105.A.aboutB.beforeC.when

106.A.toB.withC.for

107.A.itB.themC.her

108.A.makeB.makingC.makes

109.A.inB.atC.by

110.A.andB.orC.but

12

（精选,广东・高州市教师发展中心八年级期末）OneFridaymorning,IbookedanUber（优步）carto

thetrainstation.Whenthecararrived,Ijustsawthecarnumberandgotin.uPIeasebe111.Ineedtogetto

thetrainstationinhalfanhour."Isaid.

Thedriversaid,“Yes,madam.”

iwassurprisedwhen1heardawoman'svoice.The112wasayoungwoman!ItravelledinUbercars

fbrhundredslimes,113IneversawawomandriverinIndia.InIndia,manypeoplemaythinkthatit's

dangerousforwomentodriveUbercars.SoI114toknowmoreaboutmydriver."Ifyoudon't

115canIaskyousomequestions?”Iasked.

“Yes,madam.”

“Areyouwell-educated（受过良好教育的）?”

“Yes,madam.IhavejustgotmyMBA（工商管理硕士学位）

“Wow!Sowhydidyouchoosethis1162^

Shesmiledandsaid,“117ismyinterest,madam.Nojobistoosmall.I118wantajobfrom

whichIcangetrealhappiness.Itriedotherjobs,butIlikethisonemost."About20minuteslater,Iarrived.Isaid

thanksto119Ireallyenjoyedtherideand_120somethingfromtheyoungwoman

111.A.quickB.quietC.seriousD.happy

112.A.teacherB.farmerC.doctorD.driver

113.A.soB.butC.orD.if

114.A.likedB.forgotC.wantedD.agreed

115.A.mindB.hopeC.workD.move

116.A.schoolB.hobbyC.jobD.car

117.A.DancingB.SingingC.DrawingD.Driving

118.A.neverB.justC.evenD.still

119.A.themB.usC.himD.her

12(].A.madeB.tookC.learnedD.watched

13

(精选•广西♦田东县教育局教研室八年级期末)AHofuswanttobehealthy.Healthisvery⑵

foreveryone.Ifwcdon'thaveahealthybody,wc122orworkwell.Sowcshouldlearn123to

keephealthy.

Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.First,weshouldeat124fruitandvegetables,andweshould

sleep125everynight.Also,takingexerciseisnecessary.Second,weshouldn'tdrink126coffee,

becauseitisn'tverygoodforour127.Third,staying128lateisbadforourheakh,sowehad

bettergotobedearly.Andweshouldiftbetootired.Whenwcarctired,wcshouldgooutfbrawalktolet

ourselves129

Ihopethateverybodycanhaveagoodandhealthy13().

121.A.commonB.importantC.difficultD.different

122.A.don'tstudyB.didn'tstudyC.willstudyD.won'tstudy

123.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why

124.A.manyB.littleC.fewerD.more

125.A.enoughB.oftenC.lateD.much

126.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo

127.A.healthB.wealthC.houseD.heart

128.A.downB.upC.atD.in

129.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.torelax

130.A.bodyB.sleepC.mealD.food

14

（精选•湖南•耒阳市教育研究室八年级期末）Someboyswereunderatree.uHowtallthetreethey

said.4iItmustbe131toclimbtothetop!”Theboysdecidedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothe

topofthetreefirst.Their132weresittingnotfaraway,lookingattheirchildrenastheyplayed.Davidwas

theshortest.133thoughthewouldwinthegame.Thenthegame134.Allboystriedtheirbestto

climbashighastheycould.Atfirsttheywereallfaster135David,butDavidreachedthetopofthetree

fastestin（heend.Hismotherwas136toseethis.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyoureachthetopofthe

treeso137?”“Ilwaseasy,"Davidsaid."Theotherchildrenkept138astheyclimbed.Whenthey

werehigh,theywereafraidoffallingoff.139.1lookeduponly.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoing

higherandhigheruntilIreachedthetop?'Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,

wearemorelikelyto（可能的）140.

131.A.easyB.boringC.exciting

132.A.friendsB.mothersC.teachers

133.A.NobodyB.Everj,bodyC.Somebody

134.A.startedB.stoppedC.finished

135.A.thenB.asC.than

136.A.angryB.surprisedC.sad

137.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.carelessly

138.A.lookingupB.lookingafterC.lookingdown

139.A.HoweverB.ButC.And

140.A.loseourwayB.reachourgoals（目标）C.enjoyourlife

15

（精选・河北•曲周县教育体育局教研室八年级期末）Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmost

everj-one141theirowndreams.Thedreamsareveryimportant142them.Thedreamscanmake

them143harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis144ateacherinWestChina.Many

childrentherewanttogotoschool145theycan't.Theirfamiliesarcverypoorandtheparentshave

146enoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly147

tochange（heirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere,soIwant（obeateachertohelpihem.I148kind