2024年统编版2024九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年统编版2024九年级英语下册阶段测试试卷989考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、Inourcity，（）middleschoolstudentswanttoworkasateacherinthefuture．A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.twothousandof2、【题文】—MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.

—____.Shallwegotogether?

A．SoIwillB．SodoIC．SowillI3、Themoonlightisshining（照耀）in_________thewindow．Everythingintheroomlookssonice．（）A.overB.acrossC.throughD.past4、-Wedidn'tgotoSouthHillbecauseof____________．

-Whatapity!（）A.itrainedhardB.itisrainyC.itrainsD.theheavyrain5、-HowlongmayIthisbook？

-Foroneweek．Butitmustn'ttoothers．（）A.keep；belentB.borrow；lendC.borrow；beborrowedD.have；borrow6、Lucyhadatrafficaccidentonherwayhome．Luckily，she___________，justgotscared．（）A.didn"thurtB.wasn"thurtC.washurtD.hurt评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、Langlang's____alwaysleadsmetoacolorfulworld：（钢琴曲）8、1Theboy____LingFengintheschoolisreally____unusualstudent.A.called;aB.calling;aC.called;anD.calling;an9、I’mexpectingadigitalcameraforlong,butdadhasnotimetobuy______forme.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that10、MaYunisalwaysconsideredasoneoftheworld's____（wealth）men．11、Weshouldbefriendlyand____toothers．（help）12、TheChineseDreamisahottopicofthisyear．ManyChineseyoungpeopleareinspired（被鼓舞）（21）____theChineseDream．Everyonehastheirowndreams．Thergiveuscourageandconfidence（自信）tokeepus（22）____throughdifficulties．Hereissomeadviceon（23）____tomakeourbeautifuldreamscometrue．

Nevergivingup（24）____thekeytomakeourdreamscometrue．Wemayfailfromtimetotime，（25）____wecanlearnfromfailure，correctourmistakesandtryagainuntilwe（26）____ourgoals．Ourlifeislikealongjoumey（27）____isnotallroses．It（28）____haswindandrain．Webelieverainbows（彩虹）（29）____afterstorms．

Cooperation（合作）isalso（30）____．Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperatingwith（31）____．Besides，inoursociety，mostproblems（32）____besolvedbyonepersonalone．Cooperationisbecomingoneof（33）____waysforpeoplelivinginthedevelopingsociety．

Atthesametime，weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecause（34）____helpsusnotonlyknowouradvantagesanddisadvantages，butalsogetafullcontrolofourselves．Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtoface（35）____．

Followthesuggestionabove，andourdreamsaresuretocometrue．

ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread．

21．A．inB．withC．by22．A．goB．goingC．togo23．A．whenB．howC．what24．A．isB．areC．was25．A．andB．orC．but26．A．achieveB．forgetC．delete27．A．whatB．whereC．which28．A．alwaysB．sometimesC．seldom29．A．appearB．appearedC．willappear30．A．comfortableB．necessaryC．peaceful31．A．otherB．othersC．another32．A．can'tB．needn'tC．mustn't33．A．importantB．moreimportantC．themostimportant34．A．itB．theyC．he35．A．memoriesB．successC．challenges．评卷人得分三、选择训练。(共6题，共12分)13、—Whichwouldyoulike,acupofcoffeeortea?—Neither,thanks.I________drinkaglassofwater.A.preferB.likeC.wouldlikeD.wouldrather14、—Emily,here’sadictionary.Ihopeitwillhelpyou.—Thankyou.It’s________whatIneed.A.onlyB.justC.stillD.almost15、Theworkersrecycletheoldnewspapers__________wastethem.A.sothatnotB.inordernottoC.inordertoD.sothat16、—Mum,whatareyoudoingatthemoment?Youarebusy!

—Yeah.Iamcooking_______foryourfather’sbirthday.Ihope________it.A.especially;hewilllikeB.especially;helikesC.specially;himtolikeD.specially;helikes17、-Iwantsomeonetowritethereportforme.-No!Asastudent,you_____dependonyourself.A.WillB.canC.shallD.may18、-Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightforaweekendouting?-No,unlesswe're_____.Thenewspapersaysit'llbeveryhotanyway.A.luckyB.confidentC.wrongD.crazy评卷人得分四、信息匹配(共4题，共8分)19、TomandTimaretwins(双胞胎).They’refouryearsold.It’sdifficultforpeopletotellwhoisTomandwhoisTim.____.Thetwoboysliketojump,drawpicturesandplayballgames._______________.Buttheydon’tliketotakeashower(洗澡)。Today,TomandTimcomebackfromoutside.____________.Aftertwentyminutes,Tomgoesout.______________.TheirmothertakesTimintothebathroom.Buttheboydoesn’twanttogoin.“No!No!Mom,I’mTom.______________”“Shutup(闭嘴)!IknowyouareTim.”Atthattime,theboyoutofthebathroomissohappy,becausehedoesn’tneedtotakeashowertoday.(1)__________。A.Idon’twanttotakeashoweragain.B.It’sTim’sturn（轮次）totakeashower.C.Theyoftenplaytogether.D.Andtheyoftenmakethemselvesdirty.E.Theyneedtotakeashower.F.Sometimestheirparentscan’ttell,either.G.TheirmothertakesTomintothebathroom.(2)___________。A.Idon’twanttotakeashoweragain.B.It’sTim’sturn（轮次）totakeashower.C.Theyoftenplaytogether.D.Andtheyoftenmakethemselvesdirty.E.Theyneedtotakeashower.F.Sometimestheirparentscan’ttell,either.G.TheirmothertakesTomintothebathroom.(3)___________。A.Idon’twanttotakeashoweragain.B.It’sTim’sturn（轮次）totakeashower.C.Theyoftenplaytogether.D.Andtheyoftenmakethemselvesdirty.E.Theyneedtotakeashower.F.Sometimestheirparentscan’ttell,either.G.TheirmothertakesTomintothebathroom.(4)___________。A.Idon’twanttotakeashoweragain.B.It’sTim’sturn（轮次）totakeashower.C.Theyoftenplaytogether.D.Andtheyoftenmakethemselvesdirty.E.Theyneedtotakeashower.F.Sometimestheirparentscan’ttell,either.G.TheirmothertakesTomintothebathroom.(5)___________。A.Idon’twanttotakeashoweragain.B.It’sTim’sturn（轮次）totakeashower.C.Theyoftenplaytogether.D.Andtheyoftenmakethemselvesdirty.E.Theyneedtotakeashower.F.Sometimestheirparentscan’ttell,either.G.TheirmothertakesTomintothebathroom.20、A:Weareleavingschoolinafewdays.Ifeelverysad.B:Me,too.A:____B:You’rewelcome.A:____B:SowillI.It’shardforustosaygoodbye.A:Yes.B:____A:Nextsummerholiday.B:____A:Ofcourse!____B:Ihopetobecomeabusinessman.Whataboutyou?A:IhopetobeanEnglishteacher.(1)________。A.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimeduringourget-togetherthen.B.I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.C.Bytheway,whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?D.Whenwillwegettogetheragain?E.ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglishtheseyears.(2)_________。A.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimeduringourget-togetherthen.B.I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.C.Bytheway,whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?D.Whenwillwegettogetheragain?E.ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglishtheseyears.(3)_________。A.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimeduringourget-togetherthen.B.I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.C.Bytheway,whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?D.Whenwillwegettogetheragain?E.ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglishtheseyears.(4)__________。A.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimeduringourget-togetherthen.B.I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.C.Bytheway,whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?D.Whenwillwegettogetheragain?E.ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglishtheseyears.(5)_________。A.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtimeduringourget-togetherthen.B.I’llmissourteachersandclassmates.C.Bytheway,whatdoyouhopetodointhefuture?D.Whenwillwegettogetheragain?E.ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglishtheseyears.21、You’regoingtohighschool，aren’tyou?Maybeyoudon’tknowwhattodo.Well,heresalistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyou’reinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!____:Whetherit’sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.____:Meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktothepeopleyoudon’tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.____:Thiswillgiveyoutears(眼泪)oflaughter,happinessandmemories.____:Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo，thememorieswillhappenonthewayandgoontillthefinalplace.____:Don’tevergetlazy.Workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture(1)__________。A.Takepartinatleastonecontest(竞赛)B.Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouareC.DoyourbestatschoolD.GetajobE.TakeatripwithyourfriendsF.Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto(2)__________。A.Takepartinatleastonecontest(竞赛)B.Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouareC.DoyourbestatschoolD.GetajobE.TakeatripwithyourfriendsF.Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto(3)__________。A.Takepartinatleastonecontest(竞赛)B.Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouareC.DoyourbestatschoolD.GetajobE.TakeatripwithyourfriendsF.Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto(4)__________。A.Takepartinatleastonecontest(竞赛)B.Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouareC.DoyourbestatschoolD.GetajobE.TakeatripwithyourfriendsF.Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto(5)__________。A.Takepartinatleastonecontest(竞赛)B.Findyourpassion(激情)andwhatkindofpersonyouareC.DoyourbestatschoolD.GetajobE.TakeatripwithyourfriendsF.Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto22、Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindows?

。A.I’msorrytohearthat.

B.Somerice,please.

C.You’dbetternot,forI’vegotacold.

D.It’sorange.

E.Goodidea.A.I’msorrytohearthat.

B.Somerice,please.

C.You’dbetternot,forI’vegotacold.

E.Goodidea.E.Goodidea.评卷人得分五、阅读理解(共4题，共36分)23、阅读下面的短文；并根据文章后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的词数要求）

[1]There'sanoldChinesesaying____．"Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit，youshouldrememberitandthankthemgreatfully（感激地）inreturn．

[2]Weshouldliveinaworldofgratitude．Weshouldproveitwithactions，notjustwords．Wethankpeoplewhohurtus，becausetheyteachusimportantthings．Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup，becauseweleamhowtobeindependent．Wethankpeoplewhoareselfish（自私的），becauseweleamtheimportanceofbeingkind．_；weshouldthankpeoplewhohelp

us．Weshouldthankpeoplewhoteachus．Weshouldthankpeoplewhocareaboutus．

[3]Wethankourparents．Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogivetheirsonsordaughtersabetterlife．Theycookmealsforus，theydothechoresforus，theyalwaysgiveusfoodandclothes，theyteachuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong．

[4]Wethankourteacherswhogiveusdreams．Theyteachusalotofthingsbuttheyaskfornothingfromus．Wearewell-educatedbecauseofthem．

[5]Therearealotofpeoplethatweshouldbegratefultoinourlife．Weshouldfindawaytothankthem．

76．Accordingtothewriter，whatshouldyoudoifsomeonehelpsyou？（nomorethan10words）______

77．Whyshouldwethankourparents？（listonereason，nomorethan10words）______

78．Whoteachusalotofthingsbuttheyaskfornothingfromus？（nomorethan2words）______

79．PleasefillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence______

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinese．______．24、Whathastwowheels（轮子），runsonhumanenergyandisred，pink，blueoranyothercolor？Abicycle．

74____．Morepeoplebiketowork，tothestoreortogotothemovies．Therearemorebikelanes（车道），bikesigns，bikeshopsandthereisevenapopularbikeidea，CapitalBikeshare，whichallowspeopletorent（租用）bikestogetfromplacetoplace．

•Kidsalsolikebikingtoschool．

75"____．ShestudiesinapublicschoolinNortheastWashington．

"Itmakesmefeelhappy，"shesaidaboutbiking．Ittakesherabout15minutestoridefromhometoschool．

OliviaisoneofmanykidsinWashington，especiallyintheCapitolHillarea，whobiketoschoolwithanadult．

MaliaWeedon，8，athirdgraderatMauryElementarySchool，likestobikebecauseit'sfasterthanwalking．Ittakesheraboutfiveminutestogettoschoolonherbike．She'sbeenbikingtoschoolforseveralyearsnowandlikestoraceherlittlebrother；William，6．

JenniferHefferan，whosejobistomakesurekidsinWashingtongettoschoolsafely，saidthatmorepeoplearecallinghertoaskaboutbikesafetyforkids．Shealsosaidthatschoolsaskformorebikeracks（自行车停放架）almosteveryday．

（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．

WhatdoesCapitalBikeshareallowpeopletodo？

（72）______

WhydoesMaliaWeedonliketobike？

（73）______

（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．

（74）______

（75）______

（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

（76）______．25、ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans，US．Atabusstation，Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage（行李）wastakendown．Itseemedshe'dlostherticket．Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind．

"Losingyourticketislikelosingyourmoney，"thebusdriversaid，andleftherintherain．

Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver'sway．"Howcanyouleavethatgirl

outthere？Youknowshehadaticket．Youcan'tjustleaveherhere．Youcan'tleaveherinacitywhereshedoesn'thaveafriend．Youwillmeetyourschedule，butshemight____．"

Thedrivershowednosignthathe'dheardorevencaredabouttheyounggirl'sproblem，orhowhertravelswent．

Sotheoldgentlemansaid，"I'llpayforherfare．I'llgiveheralittlemoneytohelpheronherway．"

Hewentandboughttheticketforthegirl．"HowcanIrepaythekindnessyou'veshown

tonight？"Sheasked．"We'restrangerswhowon'tmeetagain．Amere'thankyou'doesn'tseemright．"

Theoldmansaid，"Whatgoesaroundcomesaround．I'velearnedthiswithtime．Whateveryougive，youalwaysgetback．Alwaysbehelpfultoothersandgivewhatyoucanspare．"

(1)Whywasthegirl'sbaggagetakendownfromthebus？______

。A.Becausesheneededtogotothehospital．

B.Becauseshewantedtoleaveforanothercity．

C.Becausethebusdriverwantedtodropher．

D.Becauseitwashardtocarryheavybaggageonarainyday．

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"____"probablymeaninthethirdparagraph？______

。A.Endherlife

B.Endhertravel．

C.Gettoherhome．

D.Gettoherfinalstation

(3)Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory？______

a．Theoldgentlemanarguedwiththedriverabouthisrudebehavior．

b．Thegirlthankedtheoldgentlemanforhiskindnesstoher．

c．Theoldgentlemanboughtaticketwithhismoneyforthegirl．

d．Thegirlbeggedthedrivernottoleaveherbehind．

e．Thedrivershowednosigntotheoldgentlemanorthegirl．

。A.a-b-c-d-e

B.a-c-b-d-e

C.d-e-a-c-b

D.d-a-e-c-b

(4)Whatcanbelearnedfromthegentleman'swordsinthelastparagraph？______

。A.Dowellandhavewell．

B.Betterlatethannever．

C.Taketheworldasitis．

D.Barkingdogsneverbite．26、SometimesIreallywanttoknowifthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(缝被子).Isatbesideher.“Mum,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(线).Itcan’tbeseeneasily,butit’sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonths,myfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaid.“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Iknewhelovesmymotherverymuch.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.(1)WhyareSusan’sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?。A.TosendSusantoschool.B.Togotoseethedoctor.C.Tobuyastrongquilt.D.Tobuyalargerhouse.(2)Susan’fatherstayedinhospitalfor_____.。A.onedayB.onemonthC.twomonthsD.threemonths(3)Susancametounderstandhermother______.。A.whilehermotherwassewingaquiltB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshewassittingbesidehermotherD.afterherfatherwasseriouslysick(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?。A.Susan’sfatherisverylazy.B.Susan’smotherisanurse.C.Susan’sparentsloveeachother.D.Susandoesn’tlikeherfather.(5)Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?。A.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongB.LoveisJustaThreadC.WalkingontheCountryRoadD.ASeriouslySickFather评卷人得分六、改错题(共1题，共8分)27、ThatˈstheCDIhavebeenlookingforward.__________________________________________________________参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、C【分析】【分析】句意：在我们的城市，有成千上万的中学生想将来当教师．【解析】【解答】答案：C．hundred，thousand等词前有具体的数字时，直接修饰名词，且不能变复数；但可用hundredsof，housandsof表示成百成百的，成千成千的．故选C．2、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意:-我和我的哥哥明天会去图书馆。-我也会去。我们一起去好吗？这里的so表示前面所说的情况也适用于另外的人，应该用倒装的结构，即sobe/助动词/情态动词+主语。根据句意可知；这里是说明天去图书馆，故应该用一般将来时。故选C。

考点：考查倒装。【解析】【答案】C3、C【分析】【分析】月光穿过窗户，一切东西看起来都很漂亮．【解析】【解答】答案：C，考察介词辨析，A，在之上（高于某物）；B，从表面横过；C，表示从内部穿过；D，从身边经过，根据句意可知是月光穿过窗户，由此确定答案为C．4、D【分析】【分析】-因为大雨我们没有去南山．-真遗憾！【解析】【解答】答案：D

句中becauseof是介词短语，表示原因，后接名词，不能接句子；如果要接句子，要用because来连接原因状语从句．故选D．5、A【分析】【分析】-这本书我可以保存多久？

-一个星期，但它绝不能借给别人．【解析】【解答】答案：A

keep保存；have有；lend（to）借出；borrow（from）借入；根据HowlongmayIthisbook可知Howlong提问时间段，所以动词应该用延续性动词，而lend和borrow都是终止性动词，have的意义不对，故排除，所以此处应该用延续性动词keep，指：这本书我可以保存多久；根据itmustn'ttoothers可知主语it代指thisbook是谓语动词"借"的承受者，指被借，所以此句应用含有情态动词的被动语态为：情态动词+be+过去分词；结合to及语境可知这里是指借出，所以用lendtosb，套用结构即为mustn'tbelent，指书绝不能借给别人．综合以上分析，故选：A6、B【分析】答案：B．结合Lucyhadatrafficaccidentonherwayhome可知是过去的事情用一般过去时，受伤behurt，主语she，故was，结合justgotscared可知是没有受伤；故答案是B．

露西在回家的路上发生了交通事故；幸运的是，她没有受伤，只是害怕．

一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．【解析】B二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、略

【分析】【分析】朗朗的钢琴曲总是把我带到一个多彩的世界．【解析】【解答】答案：pianomusic根据Langlang's____alwaysleadsmetoacolorfulworld：（钢琴曲），可知朗朗的钢琴曲总是把我带到一个多彩的世界．钢琴曲，pianomusic，名词短语．根据谓语动词leads，是动词第三人称单数形式，可知主语是单数，故填：pianomusic．8、C【分析】前一空用过去分词called作定语，修饰theboy，unusual前应用不定冠词an。故选C。【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】代词辨析。one泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。【解析】【答案】B10、wealthiest【分析】【分析】人们总是认为马云是世界上最富有的人之一．【解析】【解答】答案：wealthiest．

提示词wealth是名词，意为"财富"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"人们总是认为马云是世界上最富有的人之一．"，由于设空处前面有oneof并且结合句意可以推断填形容词最高级，wealth的形容词wealthy，故答案为：wealthiest11、helpful【分析】【分析】我们应该对别人友好而且有帮助．【解析】【解答】答案：helpful

分析句子结构可知该空处在句中与friendly做并列表语，故同样用形容词形式作表语，结合所给词help的形容词为helpful，故答案为helpful．12、CBBACACBCBBACAC【分析】【分析】中国梦是今年的一个热门话题；很多中国年轻人受到中国梦的鼓舞．每个人都有自己的梦想，梦想给我们勇气和信心，让我们不断战胜困难．下面是一些如何实现我们美好梦想的建议．

永不放弃是使我们的梦想成真的关键；有时候我们可能会失败，但是我们可以从失败中吸取教训，改正我们的错误，再次尝试直到我们实现目标．我们的生活像一次长途旅行，路上并不满是鲜花，有时候会风雨交加，我们相信风雨过后彩虹就会出现．

合作也是很有必要的．每个人都喜欢善于跟别人合作的人．除此之外；在我们社会，大部分问题靠一个人是解决不了的，合作就成了社会的发展中最重要的方法之一．

同时；我们要学会去检验我们的能力，因为这个过程不但能帮助我们了解我们的优劣之处，而且能够让我们对自己有全面的把控（把握）．然后我们可以信心十足地去面对挑战．

采纳以上建议，我们的梦想定会实现．【解析】【解答】21．C考查介词联系上下文，此处的句意是"很多中国年轻人受到中国梦的鼓舞．"，根据被动语态中由介词by后面跟动作的执行者判断填介词by；故答案是：C

22．B考查动词联系上下文，此处的句意是"梦想给我们勇气和信心，让我们不断战胜困难．"，根据设空处前面的动词keep判断考查句式keepsb．doing"让某人不断做某事"；故答案是：B

23．B考查副词联系上下文；此处的句意是"下面是一些如何实现我们美好梦想的建议．"，根据句意判断用副词how"怎样"，故答案是：B

24．A考查动词联系上下文；此处的句意是"永不放弃是使我们的梦想成真的关键"，根据设空处前面是动名词作主语判断用is，故答案是：A

25．C考查连词联系上下文，此处的句意是"有时候我们可能会失败，但是我们可以从失败中吸取教训"，根据前后句之间是转折关系判断用连词but；故答案是：C

26．A考查动词联系上下文；此处的句意是"改正我们的错误，再次尝试直到我们实现目标．"，结合句意判断用动词"实现"，故答案是：A

27．C考查代词联系上下文；此处的句意是"我们的生活像一次长途旅行，路上并不满是鲜花"，本题考查定语从句的引导词，先行词joumey在定语从句中作主语且指物，所以用that或which，故答案是：C

28．B考查副词联系上下文；此处的句意是"有时候会风雨交加"，结合句意填副词"有时候"，故答案是：B

29．C考查动词联系上下文；此处的句意是"我们相信风雨过后彩虹就会出现．"，根据句子表述的是将来的事情判断用一般将来时，故答案是：C

30．B考查形容词联系上下文；此处的句意是"合作也是很有必要的．"，句意填形容词"有必要的"，故答案是：B

31．B考查代词联系上下文；此处的句意是"每个人都喜欢善于跟别人合作的人．"，结合句意填写代词"别人"，故答案是：B

32．A考查情态动词联系上下文；此处的句意是"大部分问题靠一个人是解决不了的"，结合句意用情态动词can't"不能"，故答案是：A

33．C考查形容词联系上下文；此处的句意是"合作就成了社会的发展中最重要的方法之一．"，根据句意结合前面的oneof判断填形容词最高级，意思是"最之一"，故答案是：C

34．A考查代词联系上下文，此处的句意是"我们要学会去检验我们的能力，因为这个过程不但能帮助我们了解我们的优劣之处"，根据设空处指代前面的learntoexamineourabilities这件事判断用代词it；故答案是：A

35．C考查名词联系上下文，此处的句意是"然后我们可以信心十足地去面对挑战．"，结合句意用名词"挑战"，故答案是：C三、选择训练。(共6题，共12分)13、D【分析】--你要什么，一杯咖啡还是茶？--两个都不要，谢谢．我宁愿喝杯水．【解析】Wouldratherdosth．宁可，宁愿做某事；A更喜欢，用法为preferdoingsth．；B喜欢，liketodo或likedoing；C愿意；wouldliketodo；结合题意我宁愿喝杯水．故选D．14、B【分析】艾米丽，这儿有一本词典。我希望对你能有做帮助。——谢谢你。这正是我需要的。【解析】only只，仅仅；just仅仅，正好；still仍旧；almost几乎，差不多。结合语境可知选B。15、B【分析】工人们回收旧报纸以避免浪费。【解析】sothat为了，以便，引导目的状语从句；inorder（not）todosth．为了（不）做某事．由题干wastethem可知要用inorder（not）todosth．；根据句意"工人们回收旧报纸___浪费它们．"可知，回收旧报纸是为了不浪费它们，因此用inordernotto．故选：B．16、A【分析】-妈妈，你此时正在做什么？你很忙。-我特别为你父亲做了一顿饭，希望他会喜欢。【解析】especially是副词，意为“尤其”、“特别”，通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。specially也是副词，意为“专门地”“特地”，表示“不是为了别的，而只是为了”，强调唯一目的。排除B和D。且表示希望某人做某事要用hopetodo，而不用hopesbtodo,...故选A。17、C【分析】——我找某人给我写那篇报道。——不！作为一名学生，你应该依靠你自己。【解析】will将要，表示意愿；can能，表示能力；shall表示说话者的意图、允诺、告诫、警告、命令、决心等，用于陈述句的第二、第三人称，作“一定会”“必须”“应该”“可以”解。may可能，表示没有把握的推测。根据Asastudent,可知此处表示“应该”，故选C。18、A【分析】-你认为周末天气适合郊游吗-不，除非我们很幸运。报纸说天气会很热的。【解析】形容词词义辨析。lucky的意思是"幸运的"，confident的意思是"自信的"，wrong的意思是"错误的"，crazy的意思是"疯狂的"；结合句意"不，除非我们很幸运。报纸说天气会很热的。"可知，要填lucky。故选：A。四、信息匹配(共4题，共8分)19、略

【分析】由上文“对于人们来说辨别谁是汤姆谁是蒂姆很难。”可知，下文应是：有时他们的父母亲也分不清他们。故选F。

由下文“但他们不喜欢洗澡。”可知，上文应是：他们经常弄脏自己。故选D。

由下文“二十分钟后，汤姆出来了。”可知，上文应是：妈妈带汤姆进入浴室。故选G。

由下文“妈妈带蒂姆进入浴室。”可知，上文应是：该轮到蒂姆洗澡了。故选B。

由下文“闭嘴！我知道你是蒂姆。”以及“妈妈，我是汤姆。”可知，此处应是：我不想再洗一次澡。故选A。【解析】。【小题1】F【小题2】D【小题3】G【小题4】B【小题5】A20、略

【分析】根据下文：你太客气了。结合所给的选项故推断出上文：感谢你这些年帮助我英语。根据上下文联系可知，故选E。

根据下文：我也会的。对我们来说说再见太难了。结合所给的选项故推断出上文：我会想你我们的老师和同学们的。根据上下文联系可知，故选B。

根据下文：明年暑假。结合所给的选项故推断出上文：我们什么时候再聚？根据上下文联系可知，故选D。

根据下文：当然了。结合所给的选项故推断出上文：我确定我们那时会一起过得非常愉快。根据上下文联系可知，故选A。

根据下文：我希望成为一名英语老师。结合所给的选项故推断出上文：顺便问一下，你将来希望做什么？根据上下文联系可知，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】E【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C21、略

【分析】根据下文Whetherit'sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.作者认为最重要的事就是找到你感兴趣的活动。所以选项B（发现你的激情，并找出你是哪种人。）符合语境，故选B。

根据后面Meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktothepeopleyoudon'tlike.“遇见新的人，找到新朋友，甚至和你不喜欢的人交谈。”可知，选项F（与你通常不交谈的人交谈。）符合语境，故选F。

根据上下文可知：至少参加一种竞赛，这将会给你带来欢笑的泪水、幸福、和记忆。所以选项A符合，故选A。

根据后面Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo“去哪儿或做什么都没有关系。”可知，选项E（和你的朋友去旅行。）符合语境，故选E。

根据后面Don'tevergetlazy.Workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture“不要懒惰，现在努力工作在将来会对你有帮助。”可知选项C（在学校尽你最大努力。）符合语境，故选C。

【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】F【小题3】A【小题4】E【小题5】C22、C【分析】句意：​你介意我打开窗户吗？A.听到这个我很难过。B.请给我些米饭。C.你最好不要；因为我感冒了。D.是橙色的。E.好主意。根据句意，故选C。

【解析】C五、阅读理解(共4题，共36分)23、略

【分析】76．Weshouldrememberitandthankthemgratefullyinreturn．细节理解题，根据第一段Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit，youshouldrememberitandthankthemgreatfully（感激地）inreturn．这意味着如果有人帮助了你，你应该记住它，并感谢他们作为回报，故答案为Weshouldrememberitandthankthemgratefullyinreturn．

77．Becausetheyworkhardforusallthetime．细节理解题，根据第三段Wethankourparents．Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogivetheirsonsordaughtersabetterlife．我们感谢父母，因为为了给他们的儿子或女儿有一个更好的生活，他们一直努力工作．故答案为Becausetheyworkhardforusallthetime．

78．Teachers．细节理解题，根据第四段Wethankourteacherswhogiveusdreams．Theyteachusalotofthingsbuttheyaskfornothingfromus我们感谢我们的老师给了我们梦想．，他们教给我们很多东西，但不要求回报，故答案为Teachers．

79．Ofcourse．细节理解题，根据后文weshouldthankpeoplewhohelpus我们应该感谢那些帮助我们的人，这跟前面讲述的都是感谢对自己不友善的人是对立关系，所以此处是表达"更应该感谢帮助我们的人"，所以ofcourse符合题意，故答案为Ofcourse．

80．滴水之恩，涌泉相报．句子翻译题，根据题干，if引导条件状语从句，意思是"如果"；givesbsth给某人某物；alittledropofwater一滴水；should应当，return归还；aspringofwater一泉水；故答案为：滴水之恩，涌泉相报．

文章讲述了我们应当以感恩的心态面对生活；感恩我们所遇到的每一个人，因为他们都会让我们成长，学到一些东西．

主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等．【解析】Weshouldrememberitandthankthemgratefullyinreturn；Becausetheyworkhardforusallthetime．；Teachers；Ofcourse；滴水之恩，涌泉相报．24、略

【分析】72．Itallowspeopletorent