2025年鲁人新版九年级英语上册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年鲁人新版九年级英语上册月考试卷380考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、Tony，yousmoking？

Yes．Drinkingteaismyfavoritenow．（）A.have，stoppedB.will，stopC.did，stopD.would，stop2、WhenI________thebusstop，thebus________forfiveminutes．（）A.reached；hasleftB.arrived；hasbeenawayC.gotto；hadbeenawayD.reached；hadleft3、Thewoman________issinginginthehallisourteacher．（）A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whom4、Howoftendoyoudoexercise？

________．（）A.SometimesB.ThreehoursC.Atthreeo'clockD.Intwohours5、--I"dliketoknow____Maybeintheforest．（）A.whetherwewillgocampingB.wherewewillgocampingC.whetherwillwegocampingD.wherewillwegocamping6、Ican"tgowithyou．I_______stayathomeuntilmyparentscomeback．（）A.canB.mayC.mustD.could7、MrZhang__________inBeijingsince1990．（）A.workB.worksC.workedD.hasworked8、Mymotheroftensays，"Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproud_whoyouare．"（）A.ofB.withC.atD.in9、Youcan't______theweatherbeingfinewhenyouplanadayoutinEngland．（）A.turnonB.tryonC.carryonD.dependon评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)10、Mypenis____（break）．CouldIuseyours？11、（A）

Jerrywenttoabarber’sshopandhadhishaircut，butwhenhecameout，hewasnothappywiththeresult．WhenhisfriendJacksawhim，hesaidinsurprise，“Whathashappenedtoyourhair，Jerry？“

Jerrysaid，“Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday，becauseIwasn'tquitepleasedwithmyoldone．Butthisoneseemsevenworse．“

Jackagreed．“Yes．Ithinkyouareright．Jerry．NowI'lltellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime：lookatallthebarbers’hair，findoutwhosehairlookstheworst，andthengostraighttohim．“

“WhyshallIgotohim？Butthatwouldbefoolish!“

“Oh．no．itwouldn't．“answeredJack．“Whocutthatman'shair？Justthinkitover．Hecouldn'tcutithimself，couldhe？Anotherofthebarberscutit．Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber．“

36．WhenJerrywentoutofthebarber'sshop．Hewasnothappybecause____．

A．nobodyhadcuthishair

B．thebarberhadn'tcuthishairwell

C．hewassatisfiedwithhisoldbarber

D．thebarberhadcuthishaircarefully

37．Jerrysaidthathehadtriedanewbarber'sshopthatday．Hemeant____

A．thebarber'sshopwasanewone

B．thatwastheonlybarber'sshopinhistown

C．Jerryoftenweretothisbarber'sshop

D．Jerryhadnotbeentothatbarber'sshopbefore

38．AfterJerryhadhishaircut，hethought____

A．thenewbarber'sshopwasthebestone

B．theoldbarber'sshopwasn'tsogoodasthenewone

C．thenewbarber'sshopwasworsethantileoldone

D．theoldbarber'sshopwastheworstone

39．JacktoldJerrytofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohimbecause____

A．hewascertainlythebestbarberB．hewasfreeallthetime

C．hewastheworstbarberD．hewasn'ttheworstbarber

40．Fromthestoryweknowthat____．

A．it'sfoolishtohaveone'shaircutatabarber'sshop

B．barberscuteachother'shair

C．barbersneverhavetheirhaircut

D．abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself．12、—Isthereaballunderthedesk?—______________________.A.Yes,itisB.Yes,there’sC.No,thereisn’t13、—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_____?—Sure.It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A.howlongittakestogotothezooB.howfaritisfromheretothezooC.howfarisitfromheretothezoo14、Wouldyouliketocomemypartythisafternoon？——I'dliketo,butmymotherisillin____hospital.Iwillgoto_____hospitaltoseeher.A.不填;aB.a;theC.the;theD.不填;the15、________greatscientistQianXuesenis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata16、Lucyfindsas____ofkeysunderthedesk．17、别和她生气了．毕竟她还是个孩子．

Don'tbeangrywithher．________sheisstillachild．评卷人得分三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)18、Thedolphinswaminhertinypool．Itwasearlyeveningandtheparkwas____．Shewasaloneagain．

Earlierthatday，shehadperformedher____forthevisitors；andthoughtheircheerspleasedher，theydidnot____thesadnessofforcedseparationsheexperienceddaily，awayfromherfamily．

Laterthatafternoon，herkeepershadcarriedouttheirusualsetof____onhertomakesureshe'dbereadyforthenextday'sshow．Thistime，shehadgiveninquietlytotheirattentionsandmadethemsatisfied，asitalwaysdid．Theyweresohappywhenshe____them．But，whenshedidn't，theythoughttherewasaproblem；andshewouldbepunished．

Sheswamdownandlooked____theglasswindowattheviewingroom．Duringtheday，visitorscrowdedintothislower-levelviewingroomtowatchherfromanunderwaterangle（角度）．Theglasswas____withthehandprintsofthemanychildrenwhohadpressed____togetagoodview．

Herdailyroutine（常规）rarelychanged．Trainerswouldteachhernewtricks，tobeaddedtohershow．Sometimes，humanswouldbringtheirillor____childrentoswimwithher．And，overtime，shewouldcurethem．Butshe'dalways____theprocessinordernottoshowheramazingabilitytothehumans．

Sheswamuptothesurface；thenlookedsadlyatthestarsabove．Shewasfarfromherfamily；andshewaslonely．InthedarkshesangButnoneofherkindheardher．

。。(1)A.repairedB.goneC.closedD.built。(2)A.tricksB.storiesC.songsD.duties。(3)A.causeB.stopC.increaseD.tell。(4)A.thoughtsB.performancesC.testsD.plans。(5)A.helpedB.obeyedC.refusedD.guided。(6)A.outB.overC.acrossD.through。(7)A.connectedB.dealtC.decoratedD.covered。(8)A.seriouslyB.lightlyC.closeD.closely。(9)A.singleB.cleverC.disabledD.shy。(10)A.takedownB.slowdownC.turndownD.putdown．19、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

Myparentswereinahugeargument，andIwasreallyupsetaboutit．Ididn'tknowwhoIshouldtalkwithabouthowIwasfeeling．SoIaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend'shouse．ThoughIknewIwouldn'ttellheraboutmyparents'situation，Iwaslookingforwardto____．Iwasinthemiddleofpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepowerwentoutintheneighborhood．MomcametotellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercamebackon．Iwasreally____becauseIfeltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout．ButIknewhewouldbefrightenedaloneinthedark．IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI'dstaywithhimuntilthepowerwasrestored．Hewasquitehappyandsaid，"____．"

"Forwhat？"Iasked．

"Toholdaprivatemeeting，justyouandI，"hesaid，"Toholdaprivatemeetingaboutwhatwe'regoingtodowithyourmomanddad，andwhatwe'regoingtodowithourselves____we'reinthesituationwearein．"

"Butwecan'tdoanythingaboutit，Grandpa，"Isaid，surprisedthatherewassomeonewithwhomIcouldsharemyfeelingsandsomeonewhowasinthesame"boat"asIwas．

Andthat'showthemostunbelievable____inthisfamilystarted．Sittingthereinthedark，wetalkedaboutourfeelingsandfearsoflife．Thatnight，becausethepowerwentout，Ifoundanewfriend，withwhomIcould____talkaboutallmyfearsandpains，whatevertheymaybe．

Suddenly，thelightsallcamebackon．"Well，"hesaid，"Iguessthatmeansyou'llwanttogonow．Ireallylikeourtalk．Ihopethepowerwillgoouteveryfewnights!"

。。(1)A.describingtheargumenttoherB.gettingoutofthehouseC.havingatalkwithmyparentsD.takingashortholiday。(2)A.disappointedB.frightenedC.lonelyD.sorry。(3)A.SweetgirlB.WarmhomeC.UsefulinformationD.Greatchance。(4)A.thoughB.ifC.sinceD.unless。(5)A.educationB.competitionC.friendshipD.business。(6)A.safelyB.correctlyC.politelyD.gently20、LuXunwasagreatChineseLiterate(文学家).Oncehespoketothe____peopleaboutthestudyofforeignlanguages.Hesaid:“Youmustnot____studyingforeignlanguagesforevenoneday.Tomasteralanguage,wordsandgrammararenotenough.Youmustdoalotofreading.At____time,consult(查阅)____andmemorize(记住)grammar.Afterreadingabook,itisonlynaturethatyouwon’tunderstanditall.Nevermind.Putitasideandstartanother____.Inafewmonths____gooverthefirstbookagain,youaresuretounderstand____thanbefore.Youngpeoplehavegoodmemories.Ifyoumemorizeafewwordseverydayandkeeponreading____infourorfiveweeks,youwill____beable____intheforeignlanguage.”。(1)A.oldB.smallC.littleD.young。(2)A.stopupB.breakupC.giveinD.giveup。(3)A.SameB.thesameC.suchD.different。(4)A.BooksB.wordsC.dictionaryD.story。(5)A.oneB.thingC.booksD.newspaper。(6)A.orhalfayearB.halfayearC.ayearhalfD.half’syear。(7)A.muchmanyB.muchmoreC.muchmostD.manymore。(8)A.allthetimeB.sometimeC.atatimeD.sometime。(9)A.centainB.centainlyC.sureD.must。(10)A.forreadingB.readingC.toreadD.read21、Whenyousitdownwithyourfamilytoeatameal,doyoueverwonderwhenandwherethe____ofusingchopsticks(筷子)began?PeoplesaythatthefirstchopstickswereusedinChina5,000yearsago.ThepracticebecamewidespreadinKorea,VietnamandJapan.Todaytheyareasymbolof____culture.OfAsiancountries,Japanhighlightstheimportanceofchopsticks____adaytocelebratethem.August4is____asChopsticksDayinJapan.Thedifferent____traditionsofAsialeadtodifferentkindsofchopsticks.ForexampletheJapaneseusesharpchopsticks____theyeatalotoffish.Sharpchopsticksaregoodforpickingthefishfromthebones.Chopsticksaremadefromdifferentkindsofmaterial.Bamboochopsticksare____becausethematerialiseasytobreakapartanddoesn’tburneasily.Peoplealsousewoodandboneforchopsticks.Somerichpeoplehadtheirs____fromvaluablemetals.Manyemperorsusedsilverchopsticks,foritwasbelievedthattheywouldturn____iftherewaspoisoninthefood.Therearealsomanytablemanners____withchopsticks.Forinstance,neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinyourricebowlortaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Peoplebelievethisisimpolitetothehost.。(1)A.advantageB.traditionC.instructionD.time。(2)A.EuropeanB.AmericanC.AsianD.Chinese。(3)A.withB.throughC.onD.over。(4)A.pickedB.madeC.usedD.set。(5)A.homingB.producingC.cookingD.gardening。(6)A.becauseB.soC.onceD.unless。(7)A.usualB.commonC.generalD.strong。(8)A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.beingmade。(9)A.blackB.grayC.darkD.red。(10)A.popularB.filledC.comparedD.connected22、Carnegiewasbornin1888toapoorfarmingfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates．Theboydidnˈtseeatrain____hewas12yearsold．Inhisteens，hehadtogetupat3ameverydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily．

WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege，hefelt____becauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks．Hismother____him:"Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgood____?"．

Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege．Hejoinedthedebate（辩论）team．Butoneafteranother，helost12meets．Theyoungmanwasvery____inhimself．Hesaidlaterthathethoughtofkillinghimselfaftersomanyfailures．____soonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside．Becauseofhishardwork，he____atlast．In1906，Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidelyknown．Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue，"Believethatyouwillsucceed，____youwill．"

Inorderto____hissuccess，Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks．Hisbest-sellersincludeHowtoWinFriends，InfluencePeople，HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving．Morethan50million____ofhisbookshavebeenprintedin38languages．Theyarestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess．

。(1)A.whenB.asC.untilD.while。(2)A.hopelessB.tiredC.happyD.useless。(3)A.repliedB.orderedC.protectedD.encouraged。(4)A.collegesB.looksC.familiesD.speeches。(5)A.interestedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.excited。(6)A.AlthoughB.ThenC.SoD.But。(7)A.succeededB.failedC.graduatedD.tried。(8)A.orB.butC.andD.so。(9)A.achieveB.shareC.realizeD.show。(10)A.schoolsB.onesC.storiesD.copies23、Isatwithmyfriendinawell﹣knowncoffeeshop．Asweenjoyedourcoffee，amanenteredandsatdownbesideus．Hecalledthewaiterandordered，“Twocupsofcoffee，（1）____ofthemthereonthewall．“Weheardthiswithgreat（2）____andsawthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo．Assoonasheleft，thewaiter（3）____putapieceofpaperonthewallsaying“ACupofCoffee“．Whilewewerestillthere，twoothermenhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthree．（4）____，thewaiterdidthesamething．Itseemedthatthiswasusualatthisplace．However，itwassomethingstrangeforus．Sincewehadnothingtodowiththe（5）____，wefinishedourcoffee；paidandleft．

Afterafewdays，weagainhada（6）____togotothiscoffeeshop．Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee，amanentered．Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthe（7）_________ofthiscoffeeshop．Asheseatedhimself，helookedatthewallandsaid，“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall．“Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththesame（8）____．Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying．Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthe（9）__________andthrewitinthedustbin．Nowtherewasno（10）____forus．Thegreatkindnessforthepeopleinneedshownbythepeopleofthistownfilledupoureyeswithtears．

。(1)A.bothB.neitherC.oneD.none。(2)A.joyB.interestC.effortD.fear。(3)A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.wiselyD.properly。(4)A.InsteadB.AgainC.IndeedD.Anyway。(5)A.shopB.waiterC.matterD.men。(6)A.hurryB.timeC.wishD.chance。(7)A.styleB.standardC.furnitureD.color。(8)A.respectB.courageC.resultD.custom。(9)A.boardB.tableC.billD.wall。(10)A.choiceB.clueC.doubtD.hope.24、Naturalresources（自然资源）arethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth．Ournaturalresourcesarelimited．Thismeansthattheywillnot____forever．Somearerenewable，likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyou____onedown．Othersarenotrenewable（可再生的），likewhenyoudigcoaloutofthe____．Onceitisused；itisgone．

Peoplerealizethe____thatEarth'snaturalresourcesarelimited，andcandothingstohelpconserve（节约）thoseresources．____youtrytoconserveanaturalresource，youtrytoouselessofit，soitdoesnotgetusedupso____．Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel，likegasoline，isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe____isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere．

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay____．Wecanconservewater____makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak（漏）．Wecanalsomake____choicestoconservewater，likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull．Eevryonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources．

。。(1)A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change。(2)A.turnB.cutC.putD.move。(3)A.stationB.buildingC.groundD.brick。(4)A.newsB.planC.decisionD.fact。(5)A.WhenB.AlthoughC.WhateverD.Whether。(6)A.slowlyB.hardC.regularlyD.fast。(7)A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance。(8)A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake。(9)A.aboutB.forC.byD.with。(10)A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.surprising．评卷人得分四、信息匹配(共1题，共5分)25、Tony:Hi,Lucy.Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.________Lucy:Ijoinedanenvironmentprotectingclub.Wewenttoalltheparksinourcitytocollectrubbishthesedays.Tony:____CanIjointheclubtoprotecttheenvironment?Lucy:Ofcourseyoucan.Wecanalsoprotecttheenvironmentbyourselves.Tony:WhatshouldIdo?Lucy:________________Weshouldputtherubbishinthedustbin.Tony:WhatelseshouldIdo?Lucy:Second,wecanplanttrees.________Tony:Thatsoundseasy.Lucy:_______．。A.Wherehaveyoubeen?B.First,weshouldn’tleaverubbishhereandthere.C.Whatawonderfulexperience!D.Treescanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.E.Easiersaidthandone.评卷人得分五、选词填空(共3题，共9分)26、minutewithbigputupwater

Yesterdayafternoon，thestudentswerehavingachemistryclass．MissLeewastellingthechildrenwhat（92）____waslike．Sheaskedherstudents，"Couldyousaysomethingmoreaboutwater？"Nooneansweredforafew（93）____．MissLeeaskedagain，"Whydon'tyouanswermyquestions？"

Justthenaboy（94）____hishandandsaid，"MissLee，yousaidthatwaterhasnocolorsandnosmells．Butwheretofindsuchwater？Thewaterintheriverinfrontofmyvillageisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell．"Yeah，that'strue!"Mostofthechildrenagreed（95）____him．

"I'msorry，boysandgirls，"saidMissLee．"Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier．That'sreallya（96）____problem．Whatshouldwedotomaketheriverclean？"27、people，hard，fly，lives，sit，younger，taller，reaches，food，become，fat，during

Atdifferenttimesinaman'slife，hisfoodhasdifferenteffectsonhisbody．Amongchildren____（62）isquicklychangedtothepowertorunandplaygames．Mostofayoungman'sfoodisspentongrowing____（63）；wegrowupwardsonly____（64）thefirsttwentyyearsofour____（65），notlater．Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirfood；andiftheywork____（66），theydonotgetfat．Officeworkerseatwelland____（67）downalot，andmaybegintogrowfatwhenstillquiteyoung．Manyolder____（68）trytoworkmuchandwalkoften．Perhapsthemostdifficulttimeiswhenaman____（69）sixtyyearsofage．Hisbodyandmind____（70）restful，withoutmuchworkorinterest．Thatiswhenfoodchangesquicklyto____（71）．28、Hetoldmethathe______（买）meagiftifIpassedthetest．评卷人得分六、完成句子(共4题，共40分)29、CitygovernmentconsidersrelocatingChina'sfirstpubliczoo．

Partsofthe110-year-oldBeijingZoomayberelocated（迁居，重新安置）toimprovetheliving

conditionsoftheanimalsandease（缓和）trafficjamsforvisitors；anofficialsaid．

"WeareindeedworkingonthepossibilityofthepartialrelocationoftheBeijingZoo，"HuangYan，directoroftheBeijingMunicipalCommissionofUrbanPlanning，toldthemediarecently．

Builtin1906，theBeijingZooisthefirstpubliczooinChinaandreceives5millionvisitorseveryyear．

Thezoo'slocationinthecity'scentermeanssomeanimalshavesufferedfromthenoise．

Thezooisalsofilledwithtouristsonweekendsandholidays，resultinginheavytrafficjamsandrestricted（限制）passengeraccess（进入）tothenearbysubwaystation．

(1)WhenwastheBeijingZoobuilt？______

(2)WhymaytheBeijingZooberelocated？______

(3)Doyouthinkthenewzoowillbefilledwithtourists？Whyorwhynot？______．30、中国的人口是多少？（完成译句）

____________thepopulationofChina？31、由于恶劣的天气；我们不得不取消学校的旅行．

Wehadto______theschooltrip______thebadweather．32、Daniel是英国交流学生；他和我们处得很好．

DanielisanexchangestudentfromEnglandandhe______us．参考答案一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、A【分析】【分析】-托尼；你已经戒烟了吗？

-是的．现在喝茶是我的最爱．【解析】【解答】答案：A由答语可知现在的结果是我最喜欢喝茶了，那么句子肯定是强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，故选择现在完成时，其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．B一般将来时，C一般过去时，D一般现在时，故选A．2、C【分析】【分析】当我到达公共汽车站时，公共汽车已经离开五分钟了．【解析】【解答】答案：C．根据句子里的when引导的时间主语从句，可知主句里有“for+一段时间”，是完成时的标志词，并且谓语动词应用延续性动词，排除A和D；when引导的从句是一般过去时，那么主句用过去完成时；过去完成时的构成是：had+p．p；从句用一般过去时，结合语境，故选C．3、B【分析】【分析】正在大厅里唱歌的妇女是我们的老师．【解析】【解答】答案：B．根据题干可知，issinging是修饰Thewoman的，故本句是定语从句．根据先行词thewoman是人，应用替代人的关系代词who和whom．又根据本空放在定语从句的主语位置，故不能用宾格whom．故选B．4、A【分析】【分析】-你多久进行一次锻炼？-有时．【解析】【解答】正确答案：A．A是有时，B是三个小时，C是在3点，D是2个小时后．howoften表示多久，对频率进行提问，其回答通常是频度副词，或者是onceaweek，everyday等时间状语，故根据题干选择A．5、B【分析】首先根据答语intheforest，可知引导词是where；排除A和C；然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D．

故选：B

-我想知道我们去哪儿野营．

-可能去森林里．

本题考查宾语从句的用法．做宾语从句的题目时，首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用．把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目．【解析】B6、C【分析】答案C．must有表示"必须要做的事"．结合前文的can't不能可知；此处表示"我必须要待在家里；"can：能，会，可以，may：也许，可能，could：can的过去式，语气较委婉．固选C．

我不能跟你一起走．我必须待在家里直到我爸妈回来．

考察情态动词基本含义及用法，注意语境的把握．【解析】C7、D【分析】D

略。

略【解析】D8、A【分析】句意：我母亲常说：“像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄傲。”of的、由组成的；with用、和一起；at在、以、向；in在之内，四者都是介词。beproudof为感到骄傲，由题干可知，空格用of。答案应是of。故选A。【解析】A9、D【分析】当你计划在英国外出一天时，你不能指望天气会好。【解析】答案：D．看出动词短语．句意：当你计划在英国外出一天时，你不能指望天气会好。turnon打开；tryon试穿；carryon继续；dependon依靠、取决于．根据题干Youcan't______theweatherbeingfinewhenyouplanadayoutinEngland．可知是说当你计划在英国呆一天的时候，你不能指望天气会变好．故选D．二、填空题(共8题，共16分)10、略

【分析】【分析】我的钢笔坏了．我能用你的吗？【解析】【解答】答案：broken

联系语境，根据关键部分Mypenis（break），并结合给出的动词break，可知此处应用动词的过去分词做后置定语，修饰前面的名词pen，所以这里应用break的过去分词形式应为broken，意为“坏了的”（钢笔）．故填写broken．11、略

【分析】【分析】杰里去理发店剪头发；但是当他出来时，他不满意结果．当他的朋友杰克看见了他，他惊讶的问，“你的头发发生了什么事？”

杰里说；“我今天尝试了新的理发店，因为我不满意原来的理发店．但这一个似乎更糟．”

杰克同意．“是的．我想你是对的．我告诉你下一次进入一家理发店时你应该怎么做：看看所有的理发师的头发；找出头发看起来最坏的那个，然后直接去找他．”

“我为什么要去他呢？但那是愚蠢的！”

“不会的．”杰克回答．“谁给这人理的发那？再想想．他能自己剪吗？他能吗？另一个理发师剪的．所以你知道他不可能是最糟糕的理发师．”【解析】【解答】36．B细节理解题．根据“whenhecameout，hewasnothappywiththeresult．thisoneseemsevenworse．”（当他从理发店中走出来时；他并不满意．甚至觉得这次更差）．可知这次的理发结果更糟．故选B．

37．D句意理解题．根据“Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday；”（杰里尝试了一个新的理发店”）可知杰里从来没有去过这一个理发店．故选D．

38．C．细节理解题．根据“Iwasn'tquitepleasedwithmyoldone．Butthisoneseemsevenworse．”（我不满意原来的理发店．但这一个似乎更糟）．可知杰里认为这一个更糟．故选C．

39．D．细节理解题．根据“Hecouldn'tcutithimself；”（他不可能给自己理发）．可知发型最差的理发师不可能是最差的理发师．故选D．

40．B．细节理解题．根据“Hecouldn'tcutithimself，”（理发师是不会给自己理发的）．故选B．12、C【分析】试题分析：句意：在桌子底下有一个球吗？肯定回答，Yes,thereis,thereis不可以缩写。否定回答，No,thereisn’t.故选C。考点：考查therebe句型的用法【解析】【答案】C13、B【分析】试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，当然了。大约步行十分钟。可知上文问的是路程远近，故选B，你能告诉我从这儿到动物园有多远吗？考点：考查宾语从句【解析】【答案】B14、D【分析】试题分析：句意：你今天下午愿意来参加我的聚会吗？——我想来，但是我的母亲生病住院了．我要去医院看她。结合语境可知前一空hospital表示抽象含义，故前面不用冠词，后一空特指母亲住的医院，故用定冠词，选D。考点：考查冠词【解析】【答案】D15、D【分析】试题分析：根据感叹句的构成what+a/an+形容词+名词的单数；what+形容词+不可数名词；what+形容词+可数名词的复数；How+adj+主语+谓语；句意：钱学森是一个多么伟大的科学家呀！结合句意，故选D考点：考查感叹句的用法。【解析】【答案】D16、et【分析】【分析】露茜在桌子底下找到了一串钥匙．【解析】【解答】答案：set．

根据空格前后面的"a_______ofkeys"可知此处是要表达一串钥匙，故填set．17、Afterall【分析】【分析】Afterall【解析】【解答】答案：Afterall通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"毕竟"的表达．短语：afterall一般故在句首；表示"别忘了，"毕竟"，用来提醒对方（听话的人）似乎忘记了一个重要事实，忽略了某个重要的理由或论点．

故答案为：Afterall三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)18、略

【分析】CABCBDDCCB

15．C考查动词．Arepaired修理；B．gone去；C．closed关闭；D．built建造．根据Itwasearlyevening；可知那是傍晚时分，根据常识可知公园关闭，故选C．

16．A考查名词．A．tricks技巧；B．stories故事；C．songs歌曲；D．duties职责．根据performed；可知是她对游客表演了她的技巧．故选A．

17．B考查动词．A．cause引起；B．stop停止；C．increase增加；D．tell告诉．根据题干thoughtheircheerspleasedher，theydidnotthesadnessofforcedseparationsheexperienceddaily；结合选项，推出句意：尽管他们的欢呼使她高兴，他们没有停止她每天体验的被迫分离的伤心．故选B．

18．C考查名词．A．thoughts思想，想法；B．performances表现；C．tests测试；D．plans计划．根据tomakesureshe'dbereadyforthenextday'sshow；可知她的饲养员对她进行了测试，为了确保她第二天的表演，故选C．

19．B考查动词．A．helped帮助；B．obeyed遵守；C．refused拒绝；D．guided指导．根据后文But，whenshedidn't，theythoughttherewasaproblem；andshewouldbepunished；推出当她按着他们说的去做时，他们是如此的高兴．故选B．

20．D．考查介词，out在外面B．over在之上C．across穿过（外部）D．through穿过（内部）；根据theglasswindow，可知穿过窗户是指穿过物体内部，故选D．

21．D考查动词．A．connected连接；B．dealt处理；C．decorated装饰；D．covered覆盖，涉及．根据Theglasswaswiththehandprintsofthemanychildren；结合选项，可知玻璃被孩子的手印覆盖．故选D．

22．C考查副词．A．seriously严重地；B．lightly轻轻地C．close靠近的D．closely紧密地．根据togetagoodview；可知孩子们为了好好看，所以要靠近看清楚，closeto接近于，固定搭配．故选C．

23．C考查形容词．A．single单一的；B．clever聪明的；C．disabled残疾的；D．shy害羞的．根据theirillorchildren，可知or前后是一类形容词；指生病的或者残疾的孩子，故选C．

24．B考查动词词组．A．takedown取下；B．slowdown减慢；C．turndown拒绝；D．putdown放下．根据inordernottoshowheramazingabilitytothehumans；结合选项，可知她总是减慢过程为了向人们展示她的能力．故选B．

本文以拟人的手法展现公园里的海豚孤独忧伤的故事；她远离家人；受人控制．

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】B19、略

【分析】75．B考查短语，A．describingtheargumenttoher向她描述这个争吵B．gettingoutofthehouse走出家门C．havingatalkwithmyparents和我的父母谈话D．takingashortholiday过一个短暂的假期，根据IaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend'shouse；推出我期待走出家门，故选B．

76．A考查形容词，A．disappointed失望的B．frightened害怕的C．lonely孤独的D．sorry对不起的，根据becauseIfeltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout因为我觉得我们没什么可谈的；所以感到失望，故选A．

77．D考查短语，A．Sweetgirl甜美的女孩B．Warmhome温暖的家C．Usefulinformation有用的信息D．Greatchance好机会，根据后文"Toholdaprivatemeeting；justyouandI，"可知妈妈认为跟我私下谈一谈，这是个好机会，故选D．

78．C考查连词，A．though虽然B．if是否；如果C．since既然D．unless除非，根据whatwe'regoingtodowithourselves（78）we'reinthesituationwearein；结合选项，推出句意：既然我们处在我们所处的环境中，我们打算做什么，故选C．

79．C考查名词，A．education教育B．competition竞赛C．friendship友谊D．business生意，根据前文thatherewassomeonewithwhomIcouldsharemyfeelingsandsomeonewhowasinthesame"boat"asIwas．这是一个我可以和我分享我的感受的人；还有一个和我在同一条船上的人．推出此处是指在这个家庭里难以置信的友谊，故选C．

80．A考查副词，A．safely安全的B．correctly正确的C．politely礼貌的D．gently轻轻的，根据Icouldtalkaboutallmyfearsandpains；结合选项，推出句意：我可以安全的谈论我的恐惧和疼痛，故选A．

文章介绍父母争吵使作者感到没有人可以分享自己的感受；但是突然的停电使作者发现有个新的朋友可以交流自己的想法，就是他的爷爷．

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】C【小题6】A20、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述的是伟大的文学家鲁迅，跟年轻人谈怎样学习外语：——必须做大量的阅读，每天记住几个单词等等。句意：有一次他跟年轻人谈外语学习。A.old老的，旧的；B.small小的；C.little少的；小的；D.young年轻的。根据句意，故选D。

句意：一天都不能放弃学习外语。A.stopup封住；B.breakup结束；C.givein让步，屈服；D.giveup放弃。根据句意，故选D。

句意：同时，查阅单词和记忆语法。atthesametime同时，固定搭配。故选B。

句意：同时，查阅单词和记忆语法。A.books书；B.words单词；C.dictionary字典；D.story故事。根据句意，故选B。

句意：没关系，把它放在一边，然后开始另一个。A.one一个；B.thing事情；C.books书；D.newspaper报纸。根据句意，故选A。

句意：再过几个月或半年，再复习一遍第一本书。A.orhalfayear或半年；B.halfayear半年；C.ayearhalf一年半；D.half'syear没有这一用法。根据句意，故选A。

句意：你肯定会比以前理解得更多。than与比较级连用，比较级前要用much修饰。故选B。

句意：如果你每天记住几个单词，一直读四周或五周的时间。A.allthetime一直；B.sometime一些时间；C.atatime依次​；D.sometime在某时。根据句意，故选A。

句意：在外语方面一定会阅读的。A.centain一定，形容词修饰名词​；B.centainly肯定，一定，副词修饰动词；C.sure当然；D.must必须。根据句意，故选B。

句意：在外语方面一定会阅读的。beabletodosth.能做某事。根据句意，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】C21、略

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了筷子是亚洲文化的象征。但是不同国家的筷子是有区别的。不同的烹饪传统导致了不同形状的筷子。筷子也是由不同的材质制成的，比较普遍的是竹筷。（1）考查名词及语境的理解。你疑惑过使用筷子的传统是何时何地开始的吗？A优点B传统C介绍，说明D时间，根据句意，故选B。的是短语，而不能跟句子。

（2）考查名词及语境的理解。现在他们成为亚洲文化的象征。根据上文筷子在多个亚洲国家使用，所以是亚洲文化的象征。故选C，亚洲。

（3）考查介词及语境的理解。在亚洲国家中，日本重视筷子的重要性用一天来庆祝他们。根据句意，故选A，用。

（4）考查动词及语境的理解。八月四日被设置为日本的筷子节。根据句意，故选D，set原形过去式过去分词相同，设置。

（5）考查名词及语境的理解。不同的烹饪传统导致了不同种类的筷子。A家B生产C煮，烹饪D花园。根据句意，故选C。

（6）考查连词及语境的理解。因为日本吃鱼多所以他们使用尖筷子。根据句意，故选A，因为。

（7）考查形容词及语境的理解。竹筷子是普遍的,因为材料很容易分解,不容易燃烧uaual意为“平素的”、“惯常的”、“通常的”，指经常出现而不变。commoncommon意为“常见的”、“不足为奇的”，强调出现的次数频繁或范围广泛。general意为“一般的”、“全体的”、“总(括)的”。根据句意，故选B

（8）考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。一些富人用贵重金属制成的筷子。havesthdone,故选C.

（9）考查名词及语境的理解。许多帝王用银制的筷子,因为他们相信食物有毒筷子会变黑，根据句意，故选A，黑色。

考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。还有许多与筷子相联系的餐桌礼仪。过去分词做后置定语，故选D。联系。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】D22、略

【分析】本文讲述的是美国现代成人教育之父戴尔·卡耐基不断努力取得成功的故事，唤起陷入迷惘者的斗志，激励人们走向成功。（1）C考查连词及语境理解。男孩直到12岁才看到火车。A．when当时；B．as，随着；C．until直到，在之前；D．while，当时。直到才：notuntil是固定搭配，故选C。

（2）A考查形容词及语境理解。刚上大学时，因为他的衣服和相貌平平而感到自卑？A．hopeless，绝望；B．t