2019-2020学年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementSectionCUsingLanguage课件新人教版必修4

Unit4WomenofachievementSectionCUsingLanguage课文预习自测Ⅰ阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Waystocutthedeathrateofbabies.B.AbriefintroductiontoLinQiaozhi.C.WhyLinQiaozhichosetobeadoctor.D.LinQiaozhihadagreateffectonthewriter.2.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tLinQiaozhi’squality?A.Fashionable.B.Determined.C.Hard-working.D.Considerate.3.WhatisLinQiaozhi’ssmallbookabout?A.Itisabouthowtodecreasethedeathrateofbabies.B.Itisabouthowtochooseasuitablesubject.C.Itisabouthowtocareformothers-to-be.D.Itisabouthowtolearnmedicinewell.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutLinQiaozhiisNOTtrue?A.Herkindnessandconsiderationmadehersucceedlateron.B.Shewroteabookabouthowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.

C.Shewasahard-workingwomanwithdeterminationandgentlenature.D.ShedidsomeresearchongreatwomeninChina.5.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.asauniversitystudent，thewriterdecidedtobeasecondLinQiaozhiB.LinQiaozhiwasaspecialistbecauseshewasthecleverestladyofhertimeC.intheearly20thcenturywomendidn’thavethesamerightasmenineducationD.poorpeopleinthecountrysidecouldneverreachadoctoriftheyhadanemergencyⅡ语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）［金星原创］Whiledoingsomeresearchonthecomputer,Icame1_______

anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi.Shewasaspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.Shelivedinatime2_______

itwashardforgirlstogetmedicaltrainingasgirls’educationwasplacedsecondtoboys’.Itwashardworkand3

___________（determine）aswellashergentlenature4_______gotherintomedicalschool.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand5

____________（consider）sheshowedtoherpatients.Duringherlife，LinQiaozhiwasbusy6_______（travel）abroadtostudyandwritingbooksandarticles.Oneofthesebookswasintended7_______

womeninthecountryside，whocouldkeeptheirbabiesfreefrom8_______（sick）withthehelpofthebook.Shedevotedallherlifetoherpatientsandoftenwentlateatnight9_______（deliver）ababyforapoorfamilywhocouldn’tpayher.Afterreadingherstories，Ifelt10_______（inspire）anddecidedtoimprovemystudiesassoonaspossible.acrosswhendeterminationthatconsiderationtravellingforsicknesstodeliverinspiredⅢ概要写作

重新阅读“WHYNOTCARRYONHERGOODWORK?”，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.至少使用5个下列所给的关键词语：study，university，research，hospital，patient，goodquality，improve；

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：

ImadeupmymindtolearnfromLinQiaozhi，_________________________________________Paragraph2：

Iamnowadoctorinanemergencyroom.Everydaywegetacertainnumberofemergencypatients.____________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Paragraph1：

Paragraph2：

ImadeupmymindtolearnfromLinQiaozhi，anddecidedtostudymedicine.Throughmygreatefforts，Iwasadmittedtoamedicaluniversity，andfinallymydreamcametrue.After5yearsofhardstudy，Igraduatedfromtheuniversityandwasassignedtoahospitalinaremotemountainousarea.Iamnowadoctorinanemergencyroom.Everydaywegetacertainnumberofemergencypatients.Myworkisverybusy，andsometimesIfeelexhaustedafteraday’swork.Atthistime，Ireallywanttoleavemyjobandhavearest.ButwheneverIthinkofDr.LinQiaozhi，especiallyherdedicationtohealthworkandhergoodquality，Ibecomeenergeticandwarnmyselftoworkevenharderandnevergiveup.I’vebecomeanattendingphysicianinthehospitalandhavereceivedhighpraisefrombothmycolleaguesandmypatients.题组练·领悟方法词汇一carryon继续，坚持◆教材原句WHYNOTCARRYONHERGOODWORK?为什么不继续她的有益的事业？◆要点必记carryonwithsth.继续（做）某事carryondoingsth.继续做某事carryout执行，实施；进行carrythrough帮……渡过难关；把……进行到底◆单句语法填空（1）［2016·天津卷］Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusytocarry_______

aconversationwithher.（2）Althoughfacedwithsomanydifficulties，theystillcarried_______

withtheirresearch.（3）［词汇复现］ThesupportofhermothercarriedJaneGoodall_______andshedevotedherselftothestudyofchimps.（4）［2015·湖北卷］Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehisidentitywhenhewenttocarry_______

thesecrettask.◆单句写作（5）They_____________________（继续聊天）asifnothinghadhappened.ononthroughoutcarriedonchatting词汇二bychance碰巧，凑巧，意外地（=byaccident）◆教材原句BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi，aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一位妇科专家。◆要点必记bydesign=onpurpose故意地takeachance/takeone’schances冒险；碰运气◆一言助记Hebrokethevasebychance/accident，notbydesign/onpurpose.他不小心打碎了花瓶，不是故意的。单句写作（1）［词汇复现］Researchhasconfirmedthattheaccidenthappened_______________（偶然）.（2）［词汇复现］Iheardthemhavingaheatedargument______________________________（我路过时碰巧）.bychance/accidentbychancewhenIpassedby词汇三comeacross（偶然）遇见，碰见，发现◆要点必记comeacross=meet...bychance=runacrosscomeabout发生（常与how连用）comeon快点儿；加油；得了吧comeupwith想出，想到comeout出来；出版；被人所知cometo共计；达到；苏醒comeover来访，拜访◆一言助记Oneday，Icameacrossaclassmatewholookedupset.Icameuptohim，askinghowitcameabout.Hesaidhewasintrouble，butcouldnotcomeupwithasolution.Iimmediatelycametohishelp.Justthenourteachercameover，andsoonwehelpedhimcomeoutofhistrouble.Moreover，hisdreamofgoingabroadfinallycametrue.一天，我遇到一个同学，他看起来很沮丧。我走到他面前，问他是怎么回事。他说他遇到了麻烦，但无法想出解决办法。我立刻去帮助他。就在那时，我们的老师过来了，很快我们就帮助他摆脱了困境。而且他出国的梦想终于实现了。◆单句语法填空（1）［湖北卷］Isthisyournecklace，Mary?Icame______

itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.（2）It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowitcomes______

thatsheistwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.◆单句写作（3）［词汇复现］I______

______

（偶然发现）abird’snestbesidetheroad.（4）［词汇复现］I______

______

______

（偶然碰到了玛丽）whileshoppingdowntownyesterday.◆一句多译（5）在去博物馆的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一个老师。Onmywaytothemuseum，I____________

oneofmyteachers.=Onmywaytothemuseum，Imetoneofmyteachers______

___________

.acrossaboutcameacrosscameacrossMarycameacrossbychance/accident词汇四catchone’seye吸引某人的注意（=attractone’sattention）◆教材原句Oneofthemcaughtmyeye.其中一本书引起了我的注意。◆要点必记keepaneyeon照看keepaneyeoutfor密切注意，留神haveaneyefor对……有鉴赏力/识别力fixone’seyeson盯着看looksb.intheeye正视某人（尤表示不怕对方或自己说的是实话）单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］WhenIwanderedinthepark，aboyinrags________（catch）myeye.（2）Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneye______

yourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.单句写作（3）Theladywalkedaroundtheshops，

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____（留意）bargains.caughtonkeepinganeyeoutfor词汇五carefor（1）照料，照看

（2）喜欢，想要（多用于否定句或疑问句中）◆教材原句Itwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.这是一本小书，解释了从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中如何降低死亡率。

◆要点必记careabout在乎；关心withcare小心地，谨慎地takecare保重，珍重；当心，小心takecareof照料；负责◆单句写作（1）［2016·天津卷］Astheaverageageofthepopulationincreases，therearemoreandmoreoldpeopleto___________（照料）.（2）［词汇复现］Wouldyou___________（想要）anotherpineapplepie?◆选词填空（carefor/careabout）（3）AsaChinesewhodeeplylovedhiscountry，LinZexu___________thecountry’sfuture.（4）It’sgoodtoknowthatthedogswillbewell___________

whilewe’reaway.careforcareforcaredforcaredabout词汇六intendvt.打算，计划，想要◆教材原句Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomeninthecountryside.我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是专为农村妇女写的。◆要点必记intendtodo/doingsth.打算/想要做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事beintendedfor专为……准备/设计的◆误区警示hadintendedtodosth./intendedtohavedonesth.意为“本打算做某事”，表示过去未曾实现的愿望。有这种用法的词还有plan，hope，think，expect，mean等。◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Theyintend________（launch）acampaigntoraisemoney.（2）TheheadmasterintendedJim________（deliver）aspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.（3）［词汇复现］Thebookisintended________

specialistsinlinguistics.（4）I___________（intend）tocome，butwaspreventedbythebadweather.◆一句多译（5）彼得原本想在商界找份工作，但是后来他放弃了那个计划。Peter________

________

________________

ajobinbusiness，butabandonedthatplanlater.=Peter________

________

________________

ajobinbusiness，butabandonedthatplanlater.tolaunchtodeliverforhadintendedhadintendedtotakeintendedtohavetaken词汇七emergencyn.突发事件；紧急情况◆教材原句Perhapsiftheyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.也许她们在遇到紧急情况时找不到医生。◆要点必记inanemergency在紧急情况下incaseofemergency万一遇到紧急情况astateofemergency紧急状态anemergencyexit紧急出口anemergencyroom急救室emergencyservices应急服务机构单句写作（1）［词汇复现］Theaudienceneedtoknowwhattodo__________________（在紧急情况下）.（2）Ringthebell__________________（在紧急情况下）.=________________________（万一遇到紧急情况），ringthebell.（3）［词汇复现］Hehadintendedtoparkherebutwasstopped.It’s

_____________（紧急出口）.inanemergencyinanemergencyIncaseofemergencyanemergencyexit词汇八considerationn.体贴，体谅；考虑◆教材原句Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.后来使她成功的是她对所有病人表现出的爱心和体贴。◆要点必记（1）oconsideration把……考虑在内；考虑到；顾及underconsideration在考虑中（2）considerv.考虑；体谅consideringprep.&conj.考虑到，鉴于considerateadj.考虑周到的，体贴的beconsideratetowards对……体贴◆单句语法填空（1）Itisdifficulttoimaginehisacceptingthedecisionwithoutany___________（considerate）.（2）［2015·福建卷］Itwas_________（consider）ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.（3）［词汇复现］

__________（consider）hisabilityandexperience，Ibelievehewillmakegreatachievementsbeforelong.（4）［词汇复现］Allthings

_________（consider），itisworthwhiletospendalotofmoneyontheproject.◆单句写作（5）Forthebighouse，thepriceisfairlycheap，butyou’vegotto_________________________（把……考虑在内）themoneyyou’llspendonhomeimprovement.（6）［词汇复现］Thetwosidesstatethattheborderproblemis______________（在考虑中）atpresent.considerationconsiderateConsideringconsideredtakeintoconsiderationunderconsideration词汇九deliverv.（1）接生，助产；分娩，生产（2）递送，传送，交付（3）发表；宣布，发布◆教材原句...todeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.……去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭不能付给她报酬。◆要点必记（1）bedeliveredof生产，分娩deliversth.tosb.把某物运送给某人deliveraspeech/lecture发表演讲（2）deliveryn.传送；递送；交付；分娩ondelivery到货时takedeliveryofsth.提取（所购买的大型商品）aneasy/adifficultdelivery顺/难产adeliveryroom产房◆单句语法填空（1）Shewasdelivered_______ahealthybaby.（2）［词汇复现］Itwasveryconsiderateofyoutodelivermilk_______meeverymorning.（3）［词汇复现］Thebaby_____________（deliver）byaspecialist.（4）Youcaneitherpickupthegoodsorhavethem_________（deliver）.◆单句写作（5）Ourheadmaster

____________________________（发表了振奋人心的讲话）yesterday.oftowasdelivereddelivereddeliveredaninspiringspeech句式一Whynotdo...?为什么不做……？◆教材原句WHYNOTCARRYONHERGOODWORK?为什么不继续她的有益的事业？◆要点必记（1）Whynotdo...?=Whydon’tyou/wedo...?这是一个常用的表示建议的句型。（2）Whydosth.?意为“为什么做某事？”，常含有责备的意味。◆归纳拓展表示“建议”的其他句型：You’dbetter（not）do...What/Howaboutdoing...?Shallwedo...?Isuggestthat...Wouldyouliketodo...?Let’sdo...◆单句写作（1）_______________（为什么不邀请）JohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty?（2）［2015·陕西卷］—Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty，shallwe?—__________（为什么不呢）?Iguessitwillbefun.（3）［词汇复现］_________________________（为什么不早点儿出发）onsuchahot

day?（4）［词汇复现］____________________（为什么捉弄）thedisabled?It’sveryimpoliteto

dothat.WhynotinviteWhynotWhynotmoveoffearlyWhyplaytrickson句式二强调句型：Itis+被