2021高考英语(三月)阅读类课外自练(11)及答案【南宁市】

2021高考英语（三月）阅读类课外自练（11）及答案【南宁市】阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Finally,Ienteredtheuniversity.Becauseofmycarefulsavings,Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyear.Then,summercameanditwastimetoworkharderthanever.Icontinuedworkingasawaitressatnight,instructedtenniscampsseveralmorningsaweekandworkedasasecretaryforafewhoursintheafternoons.Ievendecidedtotakeaclassatacommunity（社区）college.Thisclassatthecommunitycollegesavedme$650.Itwasanextremelytiringsummerandmademeanxioustoreturntomyrelativelyeasylifeattheuniversity.Duringmysecondandthirdyearsofundergraduateschooling,Idecidedtoworkaboutfivehoursperweekinthecampus（校内）admissionsofficeansweringphones.Thisprovidedalittlespendingmoneyandkeptmefromdrawingmysavingsout.TheoverallsituationlookedhopefulasIapproachedmysenioryearaslongasIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasIhadtheprevioussummer.IwantedtogotoIsraeltostudyfor3weeks,butIhesitatedinmakingthisdecisionbecauseitwouldcostme$1,600moretogetthecreditsinIsrael.AbouttwoweekslatermyMomcalledtotellmethatIhad$1,600inthebankthatIhadforgottenabout!Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost,butthelossoftimetomakemoney;however,ImadeasmuchthatsummerinthetenweekswhenIwasathomeasIhadmadeduringthefourteenweekswhenIwasathomethesummerbefore.Thewayeverythingworkedtogethertomakethistrippossiblewasoneofthemostexcitingthingsthathaveeverhappenedtome.Thisexperiencehasshapedmeinmanyimportantways.ThefirstthingthatIlearnedwastheimportanceofastrongworkethic(伦理).Workinglonghoursdidalottodevelopmycharacterandhelpedmelearnthevalueofadollar.Italsomademelearnhowtosearchforcreativewaystosettledifficultsituations.1.Wheredidthewriterprobablyworkpart-timebeforeattendingtheuniversity?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthetenniscamps.C.Inacompany.D.Intheadmissionsoffice.2.Thewritertookaclassatacommunitycollegemainlybecause_____.A.shewantedtosavemoneyB.lifetherewasrelativelyeasyC.summertimewastiringD.itwasrequiredbytheuniversity3.Thewriter’smajorconcernaboutthetriptoIsraelwasthat_____.A.hermotherwouldnotgiveherapprovalB.shewouldfailtogetcreditsinIsraelC.awell-paidsummerjobwouldbelostD.$1,600couldn’tbedrawnoutintime4.Thepassageismainlyabouthowthewriter_____.A.mademoneyonthecollegecampusB.managedtomakefulluseofhervacationC.wasforcedtosupportherselfbyhermotherD.wasshapedbyworkingpart-timethroughcollege【参考答案】1—4、AACD阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier，onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps，afterall，itissafertobedrivenbyawoman.Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred，orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanseeeverythinginshadesofgreen—astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”．Thesehelpusseeinabrightdayandtellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”，buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoes(蚊子)likebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects，butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday，andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.1.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.coloranditssurprisingeffects B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolorblindness D.colorblindness2.Accordingtothepassage，withthehelpofthe“cones”，wecan________.A.telldifferentcolors B.seeinweaklightC.telldifferentshapes D.tellorangefromyellow3.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful. B.Therearefewercolor­blindwomen.C.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen. D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.【参考答案】1—3、DAB完型填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。[夹叙夹议型完形填空(一)]IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople__1__wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir__2__．Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery__3__inhishousewastheword“faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof__4__tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid，“Mydadoften__5__metobelievethataslongasyouhave__6__，youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookinthemirror,you'relookingatyourselfandsee‘faith’.”The__7__Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe'reall__8__given24hoursadayandwe'reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget__9__!Whyissomepeople'sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill__10__;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight__11__thattheydon'thavefaith,butweallpractisefaitheverydayevenifwedon't__12__itwasfaith.Daily__13__，suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith__14__hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—to__15__readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand__16__news.Why?BecauseI__17__therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.Faith,whenit'sputto__18__，becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat__19__youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare，“Yes，Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby__20__it.1.A．bravelyB．brieflyC．mostlyD．finally2.A．supportB．instructionC．pityD．information3.A．wallB．mirrorC．pictureD．book4.A．voicesB．questionsC．rulesD．standards5.A．teachesB．permitsC．forcesD．promises6.A．friendshipB．breathC．wealthD．success7.A．lessonB．viewC．choiceD．example8.A．extremelyB．freelyC．equallyD．frequently9.A．strangeB．differentC．funnyD．tough10.A．stayB．returnC．slowD．grow11.A．argueB．realizeC．understandD．predict12.A．agreeB．appreciateC．admireD．acknowledge13.A．servicesB．stepsC．tasksD．experiment14.A．dreamsofB．comesfromC．feelslikeD．keepson15.A．considerB．delayC．stopD．risk16.A．variousB．genuineC．latestD．negative17.A．heardB．noticedC．declaredD．explained18.A．checkB．listC．workD．sleep19.A．warnsB．causesC．ordersD．forbids20.A．exercisingB．formingC．obtainingD．thinking(二)【要点综述】本文叙述了电视剧中一位年轻人家中的每一面镜子上都贴着“faith”这个词，这个情节引发了作者的深思。1．C依据上文可知，此处表示“一个年轻人正在社区里为自己拉票，人们主要想知道他有什么理由可以让他们支持他”。2．A依据上文“…seekinghiscommunityvotes…”可知，人们想知道为什么要赐予他支持。3．B依据下文提到的thewordwaspastedonhismirrors可知答案。4．B依据下文whythewordwaspasted