学生卷模板版Unit-6-B-卷-高二英语选择性必修第一册同步单元AB卷

Unit6Nurturingnature测试卷（B卷提升篇）【外研版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Ourexportshavebeenincreasing______forthepast20monthsinspiteoftheCOVID-19impact.A.steadily B.literally C.vividly D.essentially2.Youneedtodealwiththecomplicatedsituationvery______toavoidfurthertrouble.A.massively B.delicately C.steadily D.genuinely3.Ihopethatyoucanlookthroughmyessay______andgivemesomeadviceforimprovement.A.atease B.atyourleisure C.atrandom D.atbest4.Attheendofthemeetingadecisionwasmade______buildinganewschoolinthedistantvillage.A.inhonourof B.inmemoryof C.infearof D.infavourof5.Inmostcasesthepriceis______ifitisamassivepurchase.A.negotiable B.distinct C.remarkable D.worthwhile6.OnedayIwaswanderinginthestreetwhenalittlebookstore______.A.cametolife B.expectedtheunexpectedC.caughtmyeye D.wasstrickenblindanddeaf7.Byexcavating（挖掘）theancienttomb,thearcheologists（考古学家）______thelifestyleofthecommonpeopleintheTangDynasty.A.adaptedthemselvesto B.broughttolifeC.attachedimportanceto D.workedcloselywith8.Inhisspeechtotheconference,thePresident______internationalcooperationinboostingglobaleconomicdevelopment.A.overcamethechallengesof B.labeledhimselfasC.wentwildabout D.highlightedtheimportanceof9.Consumers’______mustbetakenintoconsiderationwhenwemakeadesign.A.preference B.innovation C.cooperation D.enthusiasm10.Candidatesforouradvertisedpositionsmustmeetthefollowing______.A.applications B.characteristics C.qualifications D.conclusions11.–Ihavegotaheadache.--Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputerfortoolong.A.work B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked12.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe______Englishforayear.A.studies B.studied C.isstudying D.hasbeenstudying13.–IamsurethatAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.--Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparing D.hasbeenpreparing14.Lucy______guitarlessonseverythreeweeksinthepastthreeyears,butnowsheisconsideringshewillmakeiteveryotherweek.A.ishaving B.hadhad C.had D.hasbeenhaving15.—Hi,Tracy，youlookpale.—Iamtired.I______thelivingroomallday.A.painted B.hadpainted C.havebeenpainting D.havepainted第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 Today,Isawavideoofateenagergivingshoestooneofhisclassmates.Thedaybefore,hehadheardthestudentonthephonewithhermother16foranewpairofVansshoes.However,hermother17andsaidshecouldn'taffordtobuythem.Thegirlwasabit18afterhearingthat.Theboythen19togotoVansthatafternoonandbuythegirlanewpairofshoes.Thenextday,infrontoftheclass,20thatafriendwasrecordingthegoodact,he21thenewshoestothegirl.Let'sstartwiththe22partofthesituation.Thegirlgotnewshoes,andtheboyfeltlikeheshowedothersanactof23.Butlet'slookatsomeoftheconsequences(结果)thathemaynothave_24intended.Infrontoftheclass,thegirlcouldhavebeenvery25.What'sworse,itwasmadeclearthatherfamilywas26,whichmightsetherapartfromherclassmates.Here's27thesituationshouldhavegone.Theboycouldbuyhernewshoes,28givethemtoateacherinstead.Theteachercouldthengivethemtothegirlatthepropertime29thesensitivity(敏感)thatteachersaretrainedtohave.Heshouldnothaveputthe30ontheInternet,exposing(暴露)thegirltootherpeople.The31goesfordonatingtohomelesspeople.32themsomedignity(尊严)andkeepitofftheInternet.Doingagoodthingissupposedtobe33tosomeoneelse.Butifyou'redoingittogetattentiononsocialmedia,you’redoingitforthewrong34.Sokeepthatinmindnexttimeyou35todosomethingniceforsomeone,askyourselfwhyyou’rereallydoingit.16.A.askingB.applyingC.waitingD.looking17.A.leftB.noticedC.refusedD.changed18.A.calmB.unhappyC.stressedD.afraid19.A.agreedB.choseC.promisedD.decided20.A.makingoutB.lookingoutC.makingsureD.takingcare21.A.threwB.presentedC.lentD.provided22.A.goodB.sadC.funnyD.wrong23.A.prideB.braveryC.curiosityD.kindness24.A.fortunatelyB.accidentallyC.originallyD.suddenly25.A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.frightenedD.surprised26.A.importantB.bigC.strongD.poor27.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where28.A.orB.soC.butD.for29.A.atB.withC.ofD.in30.A.processB.storyC.figureD.video31.A.sameB.restC.specialD.other32.A.FindB.PrepareC.SaveD.Add33.A.attractiveB.helpfulC.carefulD.interesting34.A.method35.A.planB.chanceB.adaptC.placeC.fearD.purposeD.regret第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEvenifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.TakepicturesOneofthegreatthingsabouttakingpicturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpicturesofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“Ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatleadstonewconnections.Thenexttimeyouhearaboutafuneventemailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.EataloneinpublicYoumightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourselfbutithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.Peoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouorbeingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyoufeellessself-conscious).Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.3.Joinaclass,sportsteam,orclubYoga,salsadancing,volleyball,Toastmasters(apublicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!Theseareallgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Youwillautomaticallymakefriendswiththemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.Tips:*Inthebeginning,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodoinsteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplansare.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonewhoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisinafriend).*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!36._______cangiveyouanexcusetostartnewconnections.A.Takingpicturesofothers

B.Eatingbyyourselfinpublic

C.Readinginterestingbooks

D.Joininggroupactivities

37.Whenhavingmeals,you’dbetter_______ifyouwanttomakenewfriends.

A.approachotherstoshowconsciousfriendlinessB.startaconversationwiththosewhohavefriendsaside

C.inviteotherstoyourapartmenttoeattogether

D.sitonyourowninpublicplaces38.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofjoiningaclass?A.Ithelpsyoufindoutpeoplewhoshareacommoninterestwithyou.

B.Ithelpsyoufindoutyourinterestandtakeupanewhobby.C.Itoffersanopportunitytomeetthesamepeoplerepeatedly.

D.Itisagoodwaytomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendsinanewcity.39.Whichofthefollowingpiecesofadviceisatipfromthetext?A.Trytobeoutgoingandtalkativeinsteadofbeingshy.B.Neverturndownaninvitationfromyourfriends.

C.Offersuggestionsonhowtospendtimetogether.

D.Alwaysgiveapositiveresponsetoanyrequest.40.Bywritingthetext,theauthorintendstotellus_______.A.whyyoushouldchangewhenyoumovetoanewcityB.howyoucanmakenewfriendsinanewcityC.whyyoushouldmakenewfriendsinanewcityD.howyoucankeepintouchwithstrangersBIwasanaughtykidwhowasrunningwild.Mymotherhadalwayswokenuptotheneighbor'sshoutingforhertohurryupandcatchmewhileIwasontherooftop.WhenIgrewup,shetoldmethatshewasnotabletodoanyhouseworkwithoutchainingmyfoottothetableleg.ThecountryhadjustfallenintoacivilwarbetweenthesouthandthenorthwhenIwasten.AndtheoldTVwastheonlywaythatkeptusupdatedwiththelatestnews.Despitetheterriblewar,Idevelopedalotofhobbiessuchasfootball,hide-and-seek,flyingakite,etc.Huntingwasmyfavoritehobby.Iownedaslingshot(弹弓)thatIusedtohuntdownallthebirdsinourneighborhood.Mymothergottiredofthecomplaints(抱怨)frompeopleofourcommunityandfinallydecidedtohidemyonlyweapon.ThenextmorningIsearchedeverywherebutallattemptsendedincompletefailure.Allofasudden,theideacametomymindthatitmightbehiddenbehindtheTV.WelivedinasmallhouseandtheTVwasplantedinasmallwindowjustabovemyfather'sbed.Icarefullyinserted(嵌入)mylittlefingersbehindtheTVtolookfortheslingshot.ItriedtoallowmyfingerstogodeeperandthenwasthesoundB0000M:theTVlandedjustinchesbesidemyfather'sheadandbrokeapart.MyfatheropenedhiseyesinshockandimmediatelycastigatedmeforwhatIhaddone.Timewenton,andmyfatherwouldsometimesremindmeoftheincidentandtellmethathetookitthatitwasabombthrownbyoneofthewarringsides.ThingsgotmuchbetterafterIgrewup.Fortunately,lasttime,IboughtthemacolorTVsetasacompensation(补偿)forbeinganaughtykid.Andthegoodthingisthatnobodycallsme"theslingshotkid"anymore.41.Howmighttheauthor’smotherfeelabouthimwhenhewasachild?A.Proud. B.Satisfied. C.Troublesome. D.Disappointed.42.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’schildhood?A.Heknewnothingabouthiscountry. B.Hewasbadlytreatedbyhisstrictparents.C.Hesufferedtoomuchfromthecivilwar. D.Hestilllivedacolorfullifeduringthewar.43.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.TheauthorlovedwatchingTV. B.Theauthorbotheredthecommunityalot.C.Theauthor’smotherlovedcomplainingtoothers. D.Theauthor’smotherfailedtohidetheslingshot.44.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“castigated”inParagraph4?A.Punished. B.Ignored. C.Supported. D.Praised.45.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorstilllikestobecalled“theslingshotkid”.B.Theauthor’schildhoodwasfullofgoodmemories.C.Theauthor’sparentsdidn’twatchTVuntilhegrewup.D.Theauthorfeelssorryabouthavingbeenanaughtychild.CThegardencitywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(1850–1928).AfterimmigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealivingasafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamed“theGardenCity”,almostcertainlythesourceofHoward’snameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns．ReturningtoLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawingonideasthatwerepopularatthetime,butcreatingauniquecombinationofdesigns．Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomicandsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBritishcountrysidewasinfactequallyunattractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfromagriculturaldepression（萧条）anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife．Howard’sideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement,thegardencity.Howard’sideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupacompany,borrowingmoneytoestablishagardencityinthedepressedcountryside;farenoughfromexistingcitiestomakesurethatthelandwasboughtatthebottomprice．Gardencitieswouldprovideacentralpublicopenspace,radialavenuesandconnectingindustries.Theywouldbesurroundedbyamuchlargerareaofgreenbelt,alsoownedbythecompany,containingnotmerelyfarmsbutalsosomeindustrialinstitutions．Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedin,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit.Howardsuggested32,000people;then,anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway．Thus,overtime,therewoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection,extendingalmostwithoutlimit;withinit,eachgardencitywouldofferawiderangeofjobsandservices,buteachwouldalsobeconnectedtotheothersbyarapidtransportationsystem,thusgivingalltheeconomicandsocialopportunitiesofabigcity．46.HowdidHowardgetthenameforhisbuildingplanofgardencities?A.Throughhisobservationofthecountrylife. B.Throughthecombinationofdifferentideas．C.Bytakingotherpeople’sadvice. D.ByusingthenicknameofthereconstructedChicago．47.Theunderlinedphrase“drawingon”inParagraph1probablymeans_______．A.makinguseof B.makingcommentsonC.givinganexplanationof D.givingadescriptionof48.AccordingtoHoward,gardencitiesshouldbebuilt_______．A.asfaraspossiblefromexistingcitiesB.inthecountrysidewherethelandwascheapC.inthecountrysidewhereagriculturewasdevelopedD.nearcitieswhereemploymentopportunitiesalreadyexisted49.Whatcanwelearnaboutgardencitiesfromthelastparagraph?A.Theirnumberwouldcontinuetorise. B.Eachonewouldcontinuetobecomelarger.C.Peoplewouldliveandworkinthesameplace. D.Eachonewouldcontainacertaintypeofbusiness.50.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CityandCountryside B.TheInventionoftheGardenCityC.ANewCityinChicago D.AFamousGardenCityinEngland第II卷（非选择题共25分）第三部分：写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节:阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）IdecidedtogotoChinaforaninternship(实习)rightaftergraduatingfromschool:anewcountry,anewlanguage,anewculture,newpeople,andlivingaloneforthefirsttime,basicallyeverythingnew.Chinaitselfwasamazing.Therearepeopleeverywhere,ineverystreetandeverypark.BeforeIcametoChina,Iwasafraidit’dbehardtoadapttothelifethere.ButIwastotallywrongandwheneverIwaslost,therewasalwayssomeonewhocametometryingtohelpmeorshowmetheway.Aftermyone-weekChinesecourse,Istartedmyseven-weekinternship.Onmyfirstday,themanagerpickedmeupfromthelobby(大厅),showedmetheofficeandintroducedmetotherestoftheteam.Iworkedtogetherwithfivecolleaguesinthesameoffice,severalofwhomcouldnotspeakEnglish.However,Iquicklybecamefriendswithoneladyintheoffice.SheandeveryoneelseintheofficetriedtohelpmelearnmoreChinese.Ingeneral,theatmospherewasveryfriendlyandsupportiveandwewentfordinnerafterworkingtogetherseveraltimesaswell.ConsideringIwasonlyworkingthereforsevenweeks,Ididalotofthings.Iwenttoclientmeetingswithcolleagues,allinChineseofcourse.Icouldn'tunderstandmuch,butintheendtheysummarized(概括)formewhattheyhadtalkedaboutinEnglish.Wealsohadseveralmeetingsaboutworkingstyle,discussingwhatwasgoingwellintheofficeandwhereimprovementwasstillneeded.Personally,IreallyenjoyedbothmyinternshipandChina.IlearnedalotduringmytimeinBeijing,bothaboutarchitect