【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练10

双基限时练(十)Module4SectionⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Thecountry____________(景色)wassoattractivethattheywerereluctanttoleave.答案scene2.Herstyleofpaintinghasbeen____________(仿照)byotherartists.答案imitated3.Sherefusestoface____________(现实)．答案reality4.Wehaveno____________(当代的)accountofthebattle.答案contemporary5.Wehada____________(令人开心的)timebytheseashorelastSunday.答案delightful6.Thisbookaimstocoverall____________(方面)ofcitylife.答案aspects7．Therearemany________(稀有)animalsinthezoo.答案unusual8．Theschoolhas________(接受)anewteachingmethod.答案adopted9．It's________(传统的)toeatturkey(火鸡)attheThanksgivingDay.答案traditional10．Wearelivinga________(多彩的)life.答案colourfulⅡ.短语填空consider...tobe,aimtodosth.,betiredof,allthetime,befondof,developaninterestin1．Ilikefootballwhilemybrother________________basketball.答案isfondof2．I________________stampcollectingfromanearlyage.答案developedaninterestin3．MaoZedong________________oneofthegreatestleadersinChina.答案isconsideredtobe4．Thethief________________stealsomemoneyfromthestorebutwascaught.答案aimedto5．Hehasbeenlivinginthissmallhouse________________.答案allthetime6．Iam________________havingnoodlesforbreakfasteverymorning.答案gettingtiredofⅢ.完成句子1.MyEnglishteacherhasastrangewayof________________________________________________(使他的课堂生动好玩).答案makinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting2.Thepolice________________________________________________(观看到这个人进了银行).答案observedthemanenteringthebank3.Afteraheateddiscussion,wedecidedto________________________(接受他的建议)．答案adopthissuggestion4.Hecan't________________________________________________________(忍受她老是在打搅他).答案standherinterruptinghimallthetime5.________________________________________________(直到那时她才意识到)herboyfriendhadbeentellinglies.答案NotuntilthendidsherealizeⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Childasheis,heaims________(become)anexpertinIT.答案与解析tobecome/atbecoming句意：尽管只是个孩子，他立志成为一名信息技术专家。aimtodosth.“以……为目标”；也可以说aimatdoingsth.。2．Inthecompanywemustaim________increasingexports.答案与解析at句意：我们必需力求增加公司的出口量。aimat“力求；力争”。3．—Areyoutired________takingexamsasastudent?—No.Instead,Iamfondofitbecausetheycanchallengemetobebetter.答案与解析of句意：——作为一名同学，你厌倦参与考试吗？——没有。相反，我宠爱考试，由于考试能使我变得更好。betiredof“厌倦……”。4．Evenifheisgood­tempered,hecan'tstand________(laugh)atlikethat.答案与解析beinglaughed句意：尽管他脾气好，他也忍受不了像那样被称赞。stand“忍受”，后面接名词或动名词，由于他和称赞之间是被动关系，所以后面要用beinglaughedat。5．Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond________playingtennisnowadays.答案与解析of句意：现在，越来越多的年轻人宠爱打网球。befondof“宠爱；宠爱”。6．Youcantell________thewayitwalksthatthedoghasbeeninjured.答案与解析by句意：你从这只狗走路的样子可以看出它受伤了。tellby“从……可以看出”。7．MrWangisanexpertincomputerprogramming,soyoushouldconsider________(ask)himforhelp.答案与解析askingconsider当“考虑”讲时，后接动名词作宾语，即considerdoingsth.。8．CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered________(invent)thefirstcomputer.答案与解析tohaveinvented句意：人们普遍认为CharlesBabbage是创造第一台计算机的人。为了便于做题可将原被动句还原为主动句：“PeoplegenerallyconsiderCharlesBabbage________thefirstcomputer.”consider作“认为”讲时通常用不定式、名词、形容词等作宾补。由于invent这个动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式。9．IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn'tface________daylikethat.答案与解析another句意：昨天一天我感觉格外不好以至于今日早上我打算再也不能像那样面对另外一天了。another“另一；又一；类似的”，符合句意。10．Theystartedtowardsthevillagewiththeboy________(lead)theway.答案与解析leading考查“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构。依据句意，此处lead与theboy为主动关系，应用现在分词作宾补。Ⅴ.单项填空1．Everyweekend,MrsGreenaskedherdaughtertovisitthemuseuminorderto________herinterestinscience.A.develop B.growC.build D.make答案与解析Adevelopone'sinterestin为常用搭配，意思是“培育某人在……(方面)的爱好”，符合句意。2．Aftercarefulconsideration,themanagerdecidedto________mysuggestion.A.adapt B.adeptC.adopt D.admire答案与解析C句意：认真考虑之后，经理打算接受我的建议。adopt“接受；接受”，符合句意。3.Thatlittleboy,________tobeathief,juststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.considering B.consideredC.beingconsidered D.tobeconsidered答案与解析Bconsidered为过去分词，表示与所修饰的词thatlittleboy为动宾关系，相当于一个定语从句whowasconsideredtobeathief。4.Allthepeoplethoughtita________conversation.A.delighted B.delightfulC.pleased D.satisfied答案与解析B句意：全部的人都认为这是一次令人开心的谈话。delightful常用于修饰物；其余三项都用于修饰人。5.XuBeihongpainted________traditionalChinesestyle.A.with B.byC.in D.on答案与解析Cstyle常与介词in连用，意为“以……风格”。Ⅵ.完形填空WesatinaboatwaitingforOfai.Hewasswimmingunderwater.Thereweremanybeautifulshells(贝壳)atthe__1__.Ifhecouldfindsomeandbringthemup,hewould__2__alotofmoney.Myunclewaswithus.SuddenlyIsawOfaiwavehisarms.Icouldseealargedarkfish__3__underthewater.“Ashark(鲨鱼)”criedmyuncle.Thefishcame__4__.Nowwecouldseehim__5__.Hewasofayellow­browncolorandasbigasourboat.__6__couldwedotohelpOfai?Hehadbeenunderwatermorethanaminute.Myunclecould__7__itnolonger.Hetookhisknifeandjumpedintothewater.__8__hewentaftertheman­eatingfish.Thesharkwasheading__9__forOfai.Thensuddenly,thefish__10__.Myuncle'sstrongarmhadsentthe__11__deepintothesideofthegreatfish.Thewaterturnedredasblood__12__fromtheshark.NowOfaihad__13__toreachthetop.Atlasthewassafeintheboat.Butthefishwas__14__.Heturnedtocomeatthemanwhohad__15__him.Asheswamtomyuncle,heopenedhisgreatmouth.Againtheknifewentforward.Thistimeitcut__16__intotheshark'snose.Foraminutethesharklay__17__.UncleHarrycouldswimtothe__18__.Wequicklypulledhimintotheboat.Itwasn'tlong__19__thesharkcametolife.Hehittheboatwithsuchahardblowthatthesideswere__20__pushedin.Werowedashardaspossibleandfinallyweweresafeontheseashore.1．A.lakeB.boatC.bottom D.bank2．A.make B.takeC.hold D.change3．A.eating B.movingC.sleeping D.traveling4．A.near B.alongC.clear D.in5．A.closer B.betterC.freely D.directly6．A.When B.WhereC.Which D.What7．A.lie B.stayC.sit D.stand8．A.Up B.DownC.Often D.Out9．A.after B.fromC.straight D.to10．A.turned B.diedC.sank D.disappeared11．A.hammer B.spearC.stick D.knife12．A.blew B.ranC.stopped D.dropped13．A.time B.ideaC.chance D.way14．A.strong B.hungryC.angry D.dead15．A.cut B.hurtC.aimed D.shoot16．A.straight B.straightlyC.deep D.deeply17．A.still B.overC.red D.asleep18．A.sand B.seashoreC.shells D.top19．A.that B.beforeC.for D.after20．A.almost B.nearbyC.certainly D.completely答案与解析1．C从空前的“underwater”及“Thereweremanybeautifulshells”我们可以得出在海底的答案。2．A联系空前的“Ifhecouldfindsomeandbringthemup”我们知道，那样可以赚很多钱。3．B从下文的“Thefishcame________.”我们知道，鲨鱼并没有在睡觉，而是在活动。4．A从下文“Nowwecouldseehim________.”我们可以得此答案。5．B从下文“Hewasofayellow­browncolorandasbigasourboat.”可以知道，由于鲨鱼游过来了，我们看得更清楚，而不是看得更近closer。6．D我们做什么来救出Ofai。what作do的宾语。7．D从下文“Hetookhisknifeandjumpedintothewater.”我们知道，叔叔再也不能忍了。stand在这里是“忍受”的意思。8．B从空后的“hewentaftertheman­eatingfish”我们知道，他随着鲨鱼潜入水中。本句等于Hewentdownaftertheman­eatingfish。9．C从后文“Thensuddenly,thefish________.”我们知道，最初鲨鱼是游向Ofai的。10．A从空前的“Thensuddenly”我们可以体会到状况的变化。原来鲨鱼径直游向Ofai，后来它受到创伤，于是调转了方向。11．D从上文“Hetookhisknifeandjumpedintothewater.”我们可以得此答案。12．B从前文“Thewaterturnedred”我们知道血流出来，而不是滴出。13．A联系上文，鲨鱼受了伤，因此Ofai有时间游到水面。14．C从后文“Heturnedtocomeatthemanwhohad________him.”我们知道，鲨鱼发怒了。15．Bhurt包含cut的意思，精确     表现了鲨鱼受到损害后的感受。16．C从后文“Foraminutethesharklay________.”我们知道，刀子深深地孔进了鲨鱼的鼻子。17．A从下文我们得知，此时由于刀子深深刺进它的鼻子，所以鲨鱼静静地，一动不动地躺着。18．D从后文“Wequicklypulledhimintotheboat.”我们知道，叔叔游到了水面。19．B从前文“Foraminutethesharklay________.”我们知道，鲨鱼只是保持了片刻的安静，因此不久它又糊涂过来。20．A由于“Hehittheboatwithsuchahardblow”，所以船的舷侧几乎被撞了进来；由下文可知“我们”最终划船到海岸上，所以船并未被完全摧毁，排解D。Ⅶ.短文改错MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsintheyardthatwastobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay,“25centseach.”“Youwillneversellthese