【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语必修二-双基限时练4

双基限时练(四)Unit2PartⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Agoldm________wasawardedtothewinner.答案medal2.TheOlympicswerenottheonlygamesinan________(古代的)world.答案ancient3.Thenationals________isdesignedasabirdnest.答案stadium4.Theservantsaretreatedlikes________.答案slaves5.Over1,000a________from15countriesattendedthesportsmeeting.答案athletesⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．Hestoodwithhisback________thebookshelves.答案to2．Onlyonehundredgirlsareadmitted________theschooleveryyear.答案to3．Theyounggolferoftencompetes________famousplayers,butsofarhasalwaysbeenbeaten.答案against4．Myfatherisaway________ajourney.答案on5．Pleasefind________whenthetrainstarts.答案outⅢ.完成句子1．Severalcompaniesare________________(竞争)eachotherforthecontract.(compete)答案competingwith/against2．He________________(赢得三枚金牌)intheOlympicGames.(win)答案wonthreegoldmedals3．Thereporter________________(采访)withthepresidentyesterday.(have)答案hadaninterview4．Severalstaffmembers________________(自愿)earlyretirement.(volunteer)答案volunteeredfor5．Shefeelsastrong________________(责任感)towardsherstudents.(sense)答案senseofresponsibility6．Eventheparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinueto________________(对……负责)theirchildren.(responsible)答案beresponsiblefor7．Americanseat________________(两倍)vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.(twice)答案twiceasmany8．Iwantto________________(尽可能多地挣钱)Icantogoabroad.(make)答案makeasmuchmoneyasⅣ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．LittleTomadmitted________(cheat)intheexamination,________(promise)thathewouldn'tdothatinfuture.答案与解析havingcheated;promisingadmit作“承认”讲，常用于admit(to)sth./(to)doingsth.结构；由句子结构可知，现在分词promising在此作伴随状语。2．—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?答案与解析why答句句意：那就是你休几天假的缘由吗？3．—Agoodfilmisoninthecinema;whataboutgoingthere?—Ifyoudon'tgothere,________willI.答案nor/neither4．Notonly________hemakeapromise,buthealsokeptit.答案与解析didnotonly置于句首时，谓语倒装。助动词did放在主语he之前。5．—LiPingtoldmethatheoversleptthismorning.—Oh,herarelyusedtooversleep,________he?答案与解析did/used由于答句中usedto前使用了否定副词rarely，说明该句陈述部分为否定形式，后面反意疑问部分要用确定形式，应选用did或used来构成反意疑问句。6．NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.答案与解析arenotonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的全都。7．Thereissomethingwrongwiththeoldtyre,sohereplacedit________anewone.答案与解析with考查replace后接介词的用法。表示“用……代替……”时，replace后要加介词with。8．—Areyoucomingtomybirthdayparty?—Sorry,I________(go)tothelecture(演讲)instead.答案mustgo9．Allthesecountriescompete________eachother________thetrade.答案与解析with;in句意：全部这些国家在贸易上相互开放竞争。competewithsb.insth.“与某人在某方面竞争”。10．Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty________(hold),someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.答案与解析willbeheld句意：在商店上方的一房间里，将要进行聚会，一些工人在忙着摆桌子。由于聚会即将进行，故需用表示将来时的谓语动词形式，用“will＋be＋过去分词”形式。Ⅴ.词语学问1．—WhatdoesWTOmean?—ThelettersWTO________theOrganizationofWorldTrade.A.standfor B.standsforC.standout D.standby答案与解析A该句的主语是Theletters，故谓语用复数。若主语是WTO时，要看作一个整体，谓语用单数。2．Riowillbethe________cityofthe31stOlympicGames.A.hosting B.hostC.hostess D.hosted答案与解析B句意：里约热内卢将会举办第31届奥运会。thehostcity“主办城市”。3．Nothingcan________mother'sloveandcareintheworld.A.remove B.replaceC.recreate D.recycle答案与解析Bremove“除掉；移走”；recreate“再制造”；recycle“再循环；回收利用”。只有replace“取代”符合句意。4．Itwasagreat________formetohavebeengivensoimportantachancetogoabroad.A.event B.honourC.pity D.happiness答案与解析B句意：对我来说能得到一次出国的机会是件感到荣幸的事。honour此处意为“幸事”。5．Asweallknow,________medicalexaminationwillhelpusfindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.A.normal B.commonC.general D.regular答案与解析D句意：众所周知，定期体检有助于尽早发觉健康问题。regular“规律的”；normal“正常水平的”；general“笼统的”；common“普遍的”。6．Itisyour________tocheckthatalldoorsandwindowsarelocked.A.weight B.pressureC.responsibility D.load答案与解析C句意：查看全部的门窗是否锁好是你的职责。responsibility“责任”，符合句意。weight“重量”；pressure“压力”；load“负担”。Ⅵ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisavirtualrealityinterview,LiYan,avolunteerforthe2008OlympicGames,isbeinginterviewedbyPausanias,aGreekwriter,__1__livedabout2,000yearsagoandwason__2__magicaljourneytofindoutaboutthemodernOlympics.PausaniastalksabouttheancientOlympicGames,which__3__(hold)atthesameplaceeveryfouryears.InancientOlympicGamesonlyfreecitizensfromGreececouldparticipatein__4__.Slavesandwomenwerenotallowedtodo__5__.Inthegamestherewerelimitednumberofeventswhichremainedthesame.LiYanintroducesthemodernOlympicstoPausanias.TherearetwosetsofGames—SummerandWinterGames,whicharehostedbydifferentcountries__6__(regular).Competitors,whoreachedtherequiredstandardfortheirevents,comefrommanycountries,__7__whomitisagreatresponsibilityandgreathonourtobechosentohosttheGames.InordertoholdtheGames,thehost__8__(build)aspecialvillageandseveralstadiumsforcompetitionsandgymnasiumaswell.ShealsotellsPausaniasthe2022OlympicswillbeheldinLondonandnewmedalswillbedesigned__9__(replace)theonesofthe2008Olympics.Pausaniasalsolearns__10__themottooftheOlympics—Swifter,HigherandStronger.答案1.who2.a3.wereheld4.it5.so6.regularly7．for8.willbuild9.toreplace10.thatⅦ.完形填空RightinthemiddleofJapan,highinthemountain,anoldmanlivedinhislittlehouse.Hefoundinonecorneroftheroomanoldiron__1__.Hedecidedtouseitto__2__water.Tohissurprise,thekettlebecameastrange__3__whenitwasonthefire.Andthenit__4__backintoakettleagain.Theoldmandecidedto__5__it.Soamerchantcameand__6__withthekettle.Atnight,themerchantwas__7__byabignoise.Thekettlebecameastrangecreatureagainandwasrunning__8__inhisroom.Butearlynextmorninghefoundthekettlestill__9__lyinginthecorner.Oneofhisneighbours,afterhearingwhathehadseeninthenight,__10__himtotravelinthecountryto__11__it.Nowthekettlecouldbeaskedtochangeand__12__bythemerchant.Theperformancesdrewbigaudiences,andthemerchant__13__alotofmoney.Buthewasa(n)__14__man.Thoughhewasrichnow,hethoughtthathe__15__someofhiswealthtotheman__16__whomhehadboughtthekettle.Onemorning,heputahundredgoldpiecesintothekettleand,hangingitonhisarm,he__17__totheoldmanwhohadsoldittohim.Theoldman__18__themerchant,sayingthatfewpeoplewouldhavebeen__19__honest.Thekettlebroughtthemboth__20__.Everythingwentwellwiththemtilltheydied.1．A.stick B.gunC.kettle D.cooker2．A.contain B.boilC.bum D.carry3．A.creature B.steamC.shape D.figure4．A.recovered B.changedC.came D.sent5．A.throw B.abandonC.sell D.own6．A.wentaway B.ranawayC.gaveaway D.threwaway7．A.woke B.impressedC.attracted D.awakened8．A.away B.aboutC.along D.out9．A.quietly B.coldlyC.comfortably D.normally10．A.suggested B.advisedC.forced D.let11．A.play B.exchangeC.display D.share12．A.fill B.performC.cover D.lay13．A.earned B.lostC.stole D.robbed14．A.honest B.generousC.selfish D.brave15．A.awarded B.leftC.owed D.divided16．A.from B.toC.for D.with17．A.contributed B.returnedC.turned D.objected18．A.drove B.ignoredC.thanked D.astonished19．A.quite B.tooC.so D.very20．A.money B.luckC.confidence D.strength答案与解析1．C依据下文thekettlebecameastrange...可知，这位老人得到一把有魔法的水壶。2．B依据下文whenitwas