【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)选修六-模块测评6

模块测评六Module6WarandPeace本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Lee'sclass?A.ThemanisalwaysabsentinMrs.Lee'sclass.B.Thewomanlikessleepingintheclass.C.NeitherofthemlikesMrs.Lee'sclass.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Lecturerandaudience.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.3．Whatisthemandoing?A.He'shavinghisroomcleaned.B.He'shavinghishaircut.C.He'shavinghisclotheswashed.4．Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwochairs?A.$22.8. B.$24. C.$28.5.5．WhatseemstobetrueaboutProfessorLee?A.Hisgradingpolicyisstrict.B.Hiscourseisbecomingpopular.C.Hisclassisratherboring.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。6．Whattimeisitnow?A.8：30. B.9：30. C.10：00.7．Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingforhercamera.B.Takingsomepictures. C.Waitingfortheothers.8．Howmanycitieshaveyouheardinthedialogue?A.2. B.3.C.4.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9．Whoisthemangoingtomeettomorrow?A.Dave.B.Tony.C.Hisgirlfriend.10．Whatwillthewomandotomorrowevening?A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Havedinnerwiththeman.11．Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtohavedinner?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthewoman'shouse.C.Attheman'shome.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12．Wherewillthemanbeworkingduringthesummer?A.Inhisfather'srestaurant.B.Inhisuncle'srestaurant.C.Onaboat.13．Whereisthewomangoingtoworkinthesummer?A.Coast.B.Ship.C.Restaurant.14．Whycan'tthewomanvisitthemaninthemonthofJuly?A.Becauseshewillbeawayworkingonaboatthewholetime.B.Becauseshewillbeworkingforhergrandparents.C.Becauseshewillbeworkinginthelabthewholemonth.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15．Whydoesthemanwanttohavehisphonedisconnected?A.HeisgoingtoCaliforniaforcollege.B.HeisgoingtoworkinCalifornia.C.HeisgoingtofindajobinCalifornia.16．Whenwillthemanleave?A.OnJune5th. B.OnJune15th.C.OnJune20th.17．Whatistheman'sphonenumber?A.377­7869 B.377­8769C.377­8796听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。18．Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout?A.Wayofliving.B.Healthyliving.C.Importanceofnutrition.19．Whatisthemostimportantinkeepinghealthy,accordingtoDr.Graham?A.Havinganutritiousdiet.B.Takingexerciseeveryday.C.Keepingawayfromsmokinganddrinking.20．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoDr.Graham?A.Takingtimeeverydaytodosomethingyouenjoyisgoodforyourhealth.B.Anutritiousdietdoesn'tmeangivingupthefoodsyoulove.C.Thevitaminswegetfromnormalfoodsareasnutritiousasartificiallyproducedvitamins.答案1－5.CBBAA6－10.BABBC11－15.CBBAB16－20.CBBAC听力材料Text1W:I'malwaysabsent­mindedinMrs.Lee'sclass.M:Itwasnoisy,asusual.Text2W:Thereyouarefinally.We'dbettergetmovingifweexpecttogetaseat.Thelecturestartsinfifteenminutesandwe'vestillgotalongwalkaheadofus.M:Thesethingsneverstartontime,andanyway,Idon'tthinkitwillbethatcrowded.Text3W:Howdoyouwantit,sir?M:Justtidyitup,please.W:Wouldyoulikeyourhairwashed?M:No,thanks.Justleaveitasitis.Text4M:IsthischairtheoneadvertisedonTV?W:Yes,itisonsale.Itoriginallycosts$15,andnowitis$12.Ifyoubuytwo,we'llknockthepriceoffby5%.Text5M:HowdidyoudoinyourChineseStudiesclass?W:TheclasswasgreatandIlearnedalot,butProfessorLeeonlygavemea“C”．M:Didn'tItellyouhewasverystrict?Text6M:Shanghaiisreallyabeautifulcity.Oh,myGod!Sophie,it'salready9：30.Wehavetogettotheairportbefore10o'clock.W:Butwhereismycamera?Ican'tfinditanywhere.IneedittotakepictureswhileweareinHangzhou.M:Comeon,youcanusemine.Theothersarewaitingforus.Please!W:Butmycameratakesbetterpicturesthanyours.Oh,maybeIleftitsomewhereinBeijing.Text7W:Sowhat'syourschedulefortomorrow,Dave?M:Well,firstIhavetodotheaccountsonthenewcomputers.ThenI'mmeetingTony.W:Ithoughtyouhadalreadyfinishedthat.M:Yeah,butwehavetocheckthefinalreports.W:Soyouwon'thaveanytimeleft?M:NotuntilintheeveningIamafraid.Doyouhaveanythingparticulartomorrowevening?W:Notreally.IthinkIhavealotoftimetokill.M:Well,then,won'tyoucomeovertomyplacetohavedinnerwithme?W:Withpleasure.M:Letmedothecookingthistime.W:Inthatcase,Iwilldosomeshoppingtomorrow.Text8W:Hey,Fred.M:How'sitgoing,Ann?W:Great.Ijustfinishedmylastexamforthesemester,andnowI'mgoinghometogetreadyforsummerbreak.Whataboutyou?M:I'llfinishmylastexamthisafternoon.Whereareyougoingthissummer?W:Iamgoingtoworkonaship.M:Soundsgood.I'llbeworkingnearbyonthecoast.W:Whatareyouplanningtodoonthecoast?M:Myuncleownsarestaurantthere,soI'llbeworkingasawaiteratnight.Ihavetosavemoneyforthenextschoolyear.Maybewecangettogetherthissummersincewe'llbestayingneareachother.W:Thatsoundsgood.I'llbeworkingonashipduringJuly,andIwon'treturntoshorefortheentiremonth.ButinJuneandlaterinAugustI'llbeworkinginthelabandIcoulddriveupandseeyou.M:OK.Callmebeforeyouleavetomorrow.Text9W:Hello.PacificBell.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'dliketohavemyphonedisconnected.W:MayIaskwhy?M:Well,IgraduatedandIammovingtoCaliforniaforanewjobonTuesday,June20th.SoIhavetohaveitdisconnectedassoonaspossible.W:Congratulations!Verygladtodoyouafavour.M:Thanks.W:Allright.MayIhaveyourphonenumber,please?M:Sure.Myphonenumberis377­8769.W:Andthenameonthetelephoneaccount,please?M:MynameisJeffreySchaefer.W:Forsecuritypurposes,Mr.Schaefer,mayIhaveyourdateofbirth,please?M:It'sJune5th,1978.W:Thankyou.Now,whenwouldyoulikeittobedisconnected?M:Tomorrowby5：00p．m.W:5：00p．m.,June15th.That'sOK.M:Thanksalot,Madam.W:Youarewelcome.Bye.Text10M:“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Butishealthylivingreallythatsimple?Well,herearesomeofmytipsforhealthyliving.Themostimportantthingofallinkeepinggoodhealthiseatinganutritiousdiet.Remember,eatingwelldoesnotmeangivingupthefoodsyoulove;itmeanschoosinglowerfatfoodsmoreoften.Keepitinmindthatartificiallyproducedvitaminsarenotasnutritionalasthevitaminswegetfromnormalfoods.So,whenitcomestovitamins,don'toverdoit.Secondly,agoodnightsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Anotherpointinmaintaininghealthisdailyexercise.Now,exerciseissomethingmanypeoplethinktheydon'thavetimefor.Butitonlytakes30minutesaday.Next,stayawayfromcigarettesanddon'toverdodrinking.Finally,taketimeeverydaytodosomethingyouenjoy,whetherit'sreadingagoodbook,gardening,orjusttalkingtoafriend.Remember:goodhealthmeansgoodliving,I'mDr.GrahamJohnson,thankyou!其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney—itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment(消遣活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.21．Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.答案与解析C细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句“WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.”可知作者小时候的幻想是离开家去大城市。22．Inthepassage,thewritertriesto________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutthewayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity答案与解析A推理推断题。通读全文不难推断，作者主要表达自己对生活方式的看法。23．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring. B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples. D.Bygivingexplanations.答案与解析B推理推断题。从其次、三段的首句可以推断，文章主要通过对比开放。BTheconceptofpeaceisaveryimportantoneinculturesallovertheworld.Thinkabouthowwegreetpeople.Insomelanguages,thephrasesforgreetingscontainthewordforpeace.Insomecultureswegreetpeoplebyshakinghandsorwithanothergesturetoshowthatwearenotcarryingweapons—thatwecomeinpeace.Andtherearecertainsymbolswhichpeopleinverydifferentculturesrecogniseasrepresentingpeace.Let'slookattheoriginsofafewofthem.ThedoveThedovehasbeenasymbolofpeaceforthousandsofyearsinmanydifferentcultures.InancientGreekmythology(神话)itwasasymbolofloveandtherenewaloflife.InancientJapanadovecarryingaswordsymbolizedtheendofwar.TherewasatraditioninEuropethatifadoveflewaroundahousewheresomeonewasdyingthentheirsoulwouldbeatpeace.Andtherearelegends(传奇)whichsaythatthedevil(鬼)canturnhimselfintoanybirdexceptforadove.ButitwasPabloPicassowhomadethedoveamodernsymbolofpeacewhenheuseditonaposter(海报)fortheWorldPeaceCongressin1949.TherainbowTherainbowisanotherancientanduniversalsymbol,oftenrepresentingtheconnectionbetweenhumanbeingsandtheirgods.InGreekmythologyitwasassociatedwithIris,thegoddesswhobroughtmessagesfromthegodsonMountOlympus.InScandinavianmythologytheearth.IntheBiblearainbowshowedNoahthattheBiblicalfloodwasfinallyover,andthatGodhadforgivenhispeople.IntheChinesetradition,therainbowisacommonsymbolformarriagebecausethecoloursrepresenttheunionofyinandyang.Nowadaystherainbowisusedbymanypopularmovementsforpeaceandabetterworldinthefutureandpromisingsunshineaftertherain.TheolivebranchTheolivetreehasalwaysbeenavaluablesourceoffoodandoil.InGreekmythology,thegoddessAthenegavetheolivetreetothepeopleofAthenswhoshowedtheirgratitudebynamingthecityafterher.Butnooneknowsforsurewhenorwhyitbegantosymbolisepeace.ThereisprobablyaconnectionwithancientGreece.Warsbetweenstatesweresuspended(中止)duringtheOlympicGames,andthewinnersweregivencrowns(花冠)ofolivebranches.Thesymbolismmaycomefromthefactthattheolivetreetakesalongtimetoproducefruit,soolivescouldonlybecultivated(培育)successfullyinlongperiodsofpeace.Whateverthehistory,theolivebranchisapartofmanymodernflagssymbolizingpeaceandunity.Onewell­knownexampleistheUnitedNationssymbol.24．Accordingtotheauthor,shakinghandsbecameacustombecauseitshowedthetwosides________.A.hadnointentiontoattackB.likedeachotherC.kneweachotherverywellD.wereinterestedineachother答案与解析A由文章第一段第四句可知，正确选项为A项。25．Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinmakingthedoveamodernsymbolofpeace?A.Greekmythology.B.TheEuropeantradition.C.Ancientlegends.D.PabloPicasso.答案与解析D由文章第三段最终一句可知，是毕加索使鸽子成为现代的和平的象征。26．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheolivebranchwasregardedasasymbolofpeacebecauseitwasgivenasagiftbythegoddessAthene.B.ThenameofthecapitalofGreececomesfromthenameofthegoddessAthene.C.Olivetreesdonotproducefruitswhentherearewarsintheworld.D.ThewinnersintheOlympicGamesweregivencrownsofolivebranchesbecausetheysymbolizedpeace.答案与解析B由文章最终一段“thegoddessAthenegavetheolivetreetothepeopleofAthenswhoshowedtheirgratitudebynamingthecityafterher”可知，B项正确。27．Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat________.A.allthesymbolsmentionedabovearebasedontraditionalbeliefsB.allmodernideascomefromGreekmythologyC.allthesymbolsmentionedaboveareusedonflagsD.theUNhasofficiallyacceptedthethreesymbolsassymbolsofpeace答案与解析A通读全文可知，只有A项正确。C、D两项只有在Theolivebranch一文中提到。CItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(风格)ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice？”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample，theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast，andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap；theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice？”youask.“Oh，”theyanswer,“it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit？”Theydon'tknow.It'struethatapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon'tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon'tknow.”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer，oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!28．WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually________.A.describetheplacecarefullyB.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsD.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces答案与解析D推理推断题。由其次段“...inJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.”可推论出日本人通常通过向别人指出可识别的实物建筑或者地方来给别人指路。A项错在describe，B项错在map，C项错在namesofthestreets。29．Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork. B.LosAngeles.C.Kansas. D.Iowa.答案与解析B细节理解题。由第四段第一句话“PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap；theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.”可知在洛杉矶人们用时间来衡量距离远近。30．PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.A.inordertosavetimeB.asatestC.soastobepoliteD.forfun答案与解析C细节理解题。由最终一段倒数第三句话“PeopleinYucatanbelievethat‘Idon'tknow’isimpolite.”可知在Yucatan的当地人认为不告知你会显得很不礼貌，所以他们宁愿告知你个错误答案也会热忱地给你指路。31．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It'simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.It'susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.答案与解析A推理推断题。在第一段作者引出话题“Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent‘styles’ofdirectionseverytimeIask‘HowcanIgettothepostoffice？’”即下文通过具体的例证来证明不同文化背景下指路方式的不同，告诫读者作为旅行者势必需要意识到理解不同文化风俗的重要性。DDuringthesecondhalfof1776,theBritishhaddrivenWashington'sarmiesfromtheirstrongholdsandnearNewYorkcity.Washingtonretreated,movingsoutheastacrossNewJersey.BeforehisarmyreachedtheshoresoftheDelaware,hesentsoldiersaheadtobringtogetheralltheboatstheycouldfind.WhentheBritisharrivedattheeastbankearlyinDecember,theColonialsweresafelyacross.AndtheBritishcouldfindonlytwosmallboatsonapond.Forthetimebeing,theBritishgaveupthechase(追赶).TheysetupcampatTrentonandatotherstrongholdsalongtheDelaware.WashingtonhadtheboatsonthePennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚)side,butthatwasaboutallhehad.Foodwasshort,andmanysoldiersweretooilltomarch.Andanydaynow,therivermightfreeze,makingitpossiblefortheBritishforcetocrossintoPennsylvania.Ifthestruggleforfreedomwastocontinue,Washingtonhadtohaveavictory.FinallyhedecidedtorecrosstheDelawareatMckonkey'sFerry.ThatwasninemilesupriverfromTrenton.Washington'splanwastocrossundercoverofdarknessonChristmasnightandattackthe2,000to3,000BritishsoldiersinTrenton.Thegeneralexpectedthattheenemyforcewouldstillbecelebratingtheholiday.OntheeveningofDecember25,Washingtongavetheorderstocross.Itwassleeting(下雨夹雪),andtheriverwasfilledwithfloatingice.Finally,hisforceofmorethan2,000menwasontheJerseyside.Itwasafter2a．m..Inabattlethatlastedlessthantwohours,theydefeatedtheenemyforce.Washingtonhadthevictoryheneeded.32．Thisstoryisabout________.A.thebattleforhumanrightsandprogressB.thebattleofDelawareRiverC.theAmericanCivilWarD.theAmericanWarofIndependence答案与解析D结合美国历史，由文章开头“Duringthesecondhalfof1776...”可知文章所叙述的是美国独立战斗中发生在宾夕法尼亚的一场战斗，故正确答案为D项。33．TheBritishsetupcampatTrentonbecause________.A.theywantedtoattackWashingtonatTrentonB.theyhadnoboatsinwhichtocrosstheDelawareRiverC.theyneededtimetomakesomepreparationsD.theywantedWashingtontothinktheyhadgivenuprights答案与解析B从文章中可以看出，当时横在英军、美军之间的是一条河Delaware，双方各持一方，而由“...theBritishcouldfindonlytwosmallboatsonapond.Forthetimebeing,theBritishgaveupthechase”可知答案应为B项。34．GeneralWashingtonchoseChristmasnightforhisattackbecause________.A.hewassurehismenwerereadytofightB.hewastoldinadreamthathewouldwinthewaronChristmasnightC.heexpectedtheBritishforcewouldstillbecelebratingtheholidayandtheywouldn'tbepreparedforthesuddenattackD.hismenwantedtoreturnhometospendNewYear答案与解析C由第五段中“Thegeneralexpectedthattheenemyforcewouldstillbecelebratingtheholiday.”可知美军选择在圣诞节晚上进攻，应是出其不意，攻其不备，故正确答案为C项。35．ThebattleofTrentonwasveryimportanttoWashingtonbecause________.A.itgaveWashingtonthevictoryheneededB.itwashislastbattleasageneralC.hedefeatedalltheBritishsoldiersD.itwonthewarforAmericanindependence答案与解析A由文章最终一句话“Washingtonhadthevictoryheneeded.”可知发生在Trenton(宾夕法尼亚四周)的这场战斗是美国独立战斗中很重要的一部分，但不是最终一场战役，所以B、C、D三项均错，正确答案为A项。其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thehistoryofslaverycoversmanydifferentformsofhumanexploitationacrossmanyculturesthroughouthistory.__36__Thepharaohs(法老)forcedJewstobuildtheirpyramidsandotherbuildings.ManyJewsdieddoingthiswork.IntheBiblethereisthestoryofhowMosesledtheJewsawayfromEgypt，buttheyendedupwanderinginthedesertforfortyyearsbeforefindingtheirnewhome.Thousandsofyearslater,blacksweretakentoAmericatobecomeslaves.Itstartedin1619whentheSpaniardsbegantoimportslavesfromAfricatoAmericatoreplaceIndianswhohaddiedfromslaveworkordisease.__37__Theslaveswouldhavetoworkalldaywithnobreaks.Theywouldbepunishediftheydisobeyedtheslavedriver.Theslaveshadtopickcotton，plowfieldsandfarm.__38__Theseservantsservedtheirowners'dinner，cooked，washedfloors，andtookcareoftheirowners'children.SlaveswhoescapedslaveryintheUnitedStateswouldoftenmaketheirwaytoCanada.ThefirstslaveryabolitionistsocietywasfoundedbyAnthonyBonesetin1775.__39__Yearslater,in1808,theUSAbannedtheslavetradeinAmerica,butpeoplestillcarriedslavesoutofAfricancountries.In1820,Missouri,whichwassupposedtobeafreestate，admittedtobeingaslavestate.England,in1838,abolishedslavery.__40__A.Someslaveswerealsohouseservants.B.Thismeanstheyweretryingtogetridofslavery.C.MoreslavesbegantoarriveinAmericaovertheyears.D.KoreanslaveswereshippedtoJapaninthe16thcentury.E.SlaverystartedbackinthetimesoftheancientEgyptians.F.SomeWestIndiancountriesfollowedEnglandandalsoabolishedslavery.G.Inthe8thcentury，slaveswerecalledNuliandlawsinslaverywereissued.答案36.E37.C38.A39.B40.F第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afarewellpartywasgoingon.SylviaCalverhatedbeingthecentreofanypublicshowwhereshedidn'tknowanyone.Itmadeher__41__hotandshealwaysfeltshewantedtogoawaysomewhere.Butonanoccasionlikethiswhensheknew__42__，therewasno__43__tofeelshy.__44__shehadmadeuphermindto__45__people'sattentionforonceinherlife.Unlikeothers,SylviaCalverdidn'thaveanysadfeelingsherselfatleavingPalmeiraCourtHotelorsayinggood­byetoits__46__—shehadleftsomanyother__47__，knowntoomanypeopleinherlifetogetupsetbysuchthingsnow.Yetthis__48__wasaparticularoccasion,andshehadn'thadsomanyofthoseinher__49__.Shehadputon__50__blackdressandherlongearrings.Shehad__51__toenjoybeingthecentreofattentionforoneevening,nowtheyhad__52__oldMissHuttonofallpeopletogivethe__53__speech,whomshedisliked.Evenso,shethoughttherewasnosenseingetting__54__aboutit,foritwasthefirstruleher__55__hadgivenher—avoidallanxiety,takingthingseasy.So,surprisingherselfbyenjoyingherownwell­roundedwhitearmsitshowed__56__thesleeveofher__57__dress,shetookatasteofherdrinkandthensatbackcomfortablywithhercigarette.Andherdoctor'sorderworked!For__58__outslowly,sheputMissHuttonofftheendofher__59__withacloudoftobaccosmoke,sothatshesmiledtoherselfattheoldgirl'sfunnyexpressions.She__60__herselfquitewellthatnight,eventoherownsurprise.41.A.face B.showC.room D.dress42.A.nothing B.everythingC.nobody D.everybody43.A.chance B.timeC.reason D.use44.A.So B.ButC.For D.There45.A.give B.payC.enjoy D.offer46.A.guests B.peopleC.places D.things47.A.houses B.friendsC.hotels D.parties48.A.morning B.afternoonC.evening D.night49.A.life B.workC.school D.home50.A.large B.bestC.most D.worst51.A.wished B.wantedC.supposed D.considered52.A.ordered B.demandedC.hoped D.helped53.A.long B.greatC.goodbye D.welcome54.A.excited B.anxiousC.puzzled D.pleased55.A.teacher B.friendC.husband D.doctor56.A.in B.outofC.through D.on57.A.black B.whiteC.red D.green58.A.getting B.puttingC.breathing D.speaking59.A.action B.speechC.work D.performance60.A.made B.enjoyedC.understood D.thought答案与解析41．Amakeherfacehot意为“使她脸发烫”，言外之意是作者感到不拘束。42．D依据前文的didn'tknowanyone可知，此处与该状况相反，故选everybody。43．Ctherewasnoreasontofeelshy意为“没有大方的理由”。44．Aso意为“于是”，表示因果关系。45．Cenjoypeople'sattention意为“享受着别人对她的留意”。46．Aits是指hotel's，guests是指旅馆的房客。47．Cmanyotherhotels是指除PalmeiraCourtHotel之外的旅馆。48．C依据下文的oneevening选择。49．Ainherlife意为“在她的一生中”。50．B穿上最好的衣服才有助于她成为人们留意的焦点。51．Bhadwanted表示她原来想成为人们留意的焦点，但事实上并没有成功。52．Dhelpsb.此处是“扶着某人”。53．Cgoodbyespeech与文章的第一句吻合，意为“告辞发言”。54．B依据下文的anxiety可知。55．D依据下文中的doctor选择。此句句意：医生给她的第一规章是要避开忧愁。56．Cthrough意为“透过”。57．A依据其次段中的blackdress可知。58．Cbreatheout意为“渐渐地将烟呼出”。59．Bherspeech指MissHutton的讲话。60．Benjoyoneselfwell意为“过得很快活”。第Ⅱ卷其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mother:Peter,weneedatalk.Whydidyourunoutoftheroom__61__(shut)thedoorlikethat?Peter:Oh,Mom,I'msorry,__62__Iwasveryangry.Mother:Icanunderstandthat,butwhatreally__63__(happen)?Peter:Well,thereisalongstorytotell.Mother:DoyoumeanImadeamistake?Peter:Tobefrank,youdid.Ithink.Mother:OK.Iadmit,butcanyouexplain__64__youdidwiththemoney?Peter:ThedogwassickthreedaysafteryouwentawayandIdidn'twanttocallyouonyourvacation,soIused__65__moneyyouleftandsomeofmyowntotakehimtothevet.Mother:Isee.Andcanyoualsoexplain__66__thehousewasinamess?You__67__havemadeitcleanandtidy.Peter:Istayedandwaitedthereallday.That'swhyIdidn'thavetimetocleanthehouse__68__(early)．Mother:Noweverythinghasbeenmadeclear.Ibegyourpardon.It's__69__fault.Peter:I'm__70__(please)youcansaythat.Thankyou.答案与解析61．shutting所填词在句中为非谓语动词作状语表伴随，shut与其规律主语you为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语表伴随。62．butI'msorry,but...“很愧疚，但是……”。63．happenedhappen在句中作谓语，为不及物动词，表过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故填happened。64．whatdowith“处理；应付”，常与what连用。65．the该空填定冠词the，特指mother留下的钱。66．why依据句意“你能解释为什么屋子一团糟吗？”可知该空填why。67．should依据句意“你本应当把屋子打扫洁净的。”及前一句中的“屋子很乱”可知该处填should。shouldhavedonesth.“过去本应做某事而没做”。68．earlier该空表“早些整理”，应用比较级形式