08 阅读理解 -2024学年人教版七年级下册期中英语专项训练

2024学年人教版七年级下册期中英语专项训练08阅读理解（1）TodayisClubDayofSunshineMiddleSchool.Manynewclubmembersarewanted.Herearesomeoftheclubs.DramaClubDoyoudreamofbeinganactororactress?Comeandjoinus!Eachterm,wereadadifferentShakespeare'splayandputonthatplay.Youcanalsoactintheplay.Ourteacherswillhelpyouactbetter.Clubmeeting:5:15p.m.everyTuesdayPlace:Classroom201,BuildingTwoContactinformation:LiHao(WeChat:andyli_1213)CookingClubYouwilllearnonenewdisheveryweekinourclub.Wealsotalkaboutcookingandwatchcookingshowsatthemeetings.Clubmeeting:5:30p.m.everyFridayPlace:SchooldininghallContactinformation:WuFang(Tel:136-0254)SpeechandDebate(辩论)ClubIfyouwanttobegoodatpublic(公众的)speaking,itisthebestclubforyou.Goodcommunicationskills(交际技能)areimportantinschoolandlife.Youcanalsolearnhowtospeakinfrontofothersandcompete(比赛)inalotofactivities.Clubmeeting:5:10p.m.everyThursdayPlace:Classroom101,BuildingOneContactinformation:XuJun(Tel:188-0610)()1.WhatcanweknowaboutDramaClubfromthepassage？A.Youwillwatchaplayeachterm.B.LiHaowillteachyouhowtoact.C.Youcanbeanactressoractorinaplay.D.Youcanreaddifferentplayseachmonth.()2.IfLisawantstolearnmoredishes,whocanshecontact？A.WuFangthroughWeChat. B.LiHaothroughWeChat.C.WuFangthroughtelephone. D.XuJunthroughtelephone.()3.WheredoclubmembersinSpeechandDebateClubhaveameeting？A.Intheschooldininghall. B.InClassroom101,BuildingOne.C.InClassroom201,BuildingTwo. D.Ontheschoolplayground.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.XuJun'stelephonenumberis186-0610.B.TheclubmembersinCookingClubhaveameetingonTuesday.C.AsamemberofDramaClub,youcancompeteinmanyplays.D.YoucanlearncommunicationskillsinSpeechandDebateClub.()5.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor？Teachers. B.Students. C.Cooks. D.Parents.（2）OnNewYear'sDayHello,I'mHelen.I'minCanada.It'skindofcoldhere.I'mmakingsomecardsformyfamilyandfriends.Myparentsarecookinginthekitchen.Atnight,weplantowatchaspecialshowonTVtogether.I'mNick.It'ssunnyinAustraliatoday.Wewanttohaveapartythisevening.NowmyparentsandIarepreparing(准备)fortheparty.Mymotheriscooking.Myfatherisouttobuysomedrinks.I'mcleaningthehouse.Weareallbusybuthappy.I'mPeterfromChina.It'ssnowingandcoldthesedays.NowI'mmakingsnowmenwithmybrotheroutside.We'rehavingagreattime.Intheevening,I'llgotovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.()1.WhatisHelendoing？A.Sheiswatchingaspecialshow. B.Sheiscooking.C.Sheismakingsomecards. D.Sheismakingsnowmen.()2.WhereisNick？A.InChina. B.InAustralia. C.InCanada. D.InAmerica.()3.WhatareNickandhisparentspreparingfor？A.Atrip. B.Adinner. C.Abirthdayparty. D.Aparty.()4.WhowillPetergotovisithisgrandparentswith？A.Hisfriend. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisparents. D.Hisuncle.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HelenisanAmericangirl. B.Nickisdoinghishomework.C.Nick'sfatherisnotathomenow. D.PetercomesfromCanada.（3）Manyanimalsareindangeraroundtheworld.Herearesomeexamples.Thebluewhale(蓝鲸)livesinoceansaroundtheworld.Itisthelargestanimalintheworld.Manypeoplekillthewhales.Nothavingenoughcleanwaterisalsoaproblem.Theremaybeonly1,300bluewhalesleft.ThewildBactriancamel(野生双峰驼)livesinNorthwestChinaandMongolia.Itislargeandit'stheonlyspecies(种类)intheworldwithtwohumps(驼峰).Thereareperhaps950leftinthewild.ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfindtheminothercountriesaswell.Therearemanyelephantsworkingforpeople.Theremightbe35,000Asianelephantsleftinthewild.()1.Whatisthelargestanimalintheworld？A.ThewildBactriancamel. B.TheAsianelephant.C.Thetiger. D.Thebluewhale.()2.WheredoesthewildBactriancamellive？A.Inoceansaroundtheworld. B.Allovertheworld.C.InNorthwestChinaandMongolia. D.InIndiaandsomeothercountries.()3.HowmanyAsianelephantsmightbeleftinthewild？A.950. B.1,300. C.3,500. D.35,000.()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Thewhalesliveinoceansaroundtheworld.B.Thewhalesdonothaveenoughcleanwater.C.ThewildBactriancamelistheonlyspeciesintheworldwithonehump.D.Therearealotofelephantsworkingforpeople.()5.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage？Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.（4）FoodSafetyHi,boysandgirls.Asweallknow,foodisthemostimportantthingforpeople.Ifyoueatunsafefoodorbadfood,youmaygetill.Sofoodsafetyisveryimportant.Herearesomerulesforfoodsafetyyoushouldfollow.Beclean;behealthy.Don'ttouch(触碰)thefoodwithyourhandsifyouareillbecausetherearegerms(细菌)onyourhands.Ifyouputyourhandsonit,youmaymakeyourfamilyill.Don'tkeepraw(生的)foodoverready-to-eatfood.Don'tusethesameknifeandcuttingboard(砧板)tocutrawfoodandready-to-eatfood.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutfoodsafety?DoctorPaulSmithwilltellyoumoreatthelecture(讲座)at9:00thisSaturdaymorning.Cometotheschoollibraryifyouareinterested.Callthelibraryat569-9827beforeFridaytogetaseatforthelecture.ShowyourschoolIDcardwhenyougetintothelibrary.()1.Howmanyrulesforfoodsafetyarementionedinthepassage？A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()2.WhatdoesPaulSmithdo？A.Acook. B.Ascientist. C.Adoctor. D.Ateacher.()3.WhatmustyoudoifyouwanttohavePaulSmith'slecture？A.Wemustmakeacalltoknowmoreaboutthelecture.B.Wemustmakeacalltosayweareinterested.C.Wemustmakeacalltobookaticket.D.Wemustmakeacalltogetaseatforthelecture.()4.Whatshouldweshowwhenwegetintothelibrary？A.SchoolIDcard. B.Books. C.Keys. D.Uniform.()5.WhoisthelectureonSaturdayfor？Forparents. B.Forteachers. C.Forstudents. D.Forlibraryworkers.（5）WelcometoOurClubsinMasonicVillageArtClubItisfortheoldpeopletodrawandshowtheirworksofart.Meeting:WednesdaysandSundaysfrom1p.m.to3p.m.intheMasonicCulturalCenterArtStudioCost:$12ayearBookClubTherearelotsofbooksabouthistoryforclubmembers.Meeting:Fridaysfrom2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.intheClubBookCornerCost:$15ayearComputerClubIfyoudon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanalsojointheclubtolearn.Membersoftheclubcangotothecomputerroomontheweekendforfree.Meeting:TuesdaysandThursdaysfrom1p.m.to3p.m.intheComputerRoomintheMasonicCulturalCenterCost:$35ayearTaiChiClubTaiChiisonekindofChinesekungfu.PlayingTaiChiisgoodforoldpeople'shealth.Meeting:Wednesdaysfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.intheIremClubhouseCost:$45ayearTheclubsareforoldMasonicvillagersonly.Youcancallusat256-9652tojoin.()1.WheredomembersoftheArtClubmeet？A.IntheIremClubhouse. B.IntheClubBookCorner.C.IntheComputerRoom. D.IntheMasonicCulturalCenterArtStudio.()2.WhatcanmembersoftheBookClublearn？A.Somethingaboutart. B.Somethingabouthistory.C.Somethingaboutcomputers. D.SomethingaboutChinesekungfu.()3.WhencanmembersoftheComputerClubusethecomputerroomforfree？A.Onweekdays. B.Atanytimetheylike.C.Onweekends. D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.()4.Whichclubisthemostexpensivetojoin？A.ArtClub. B.BookClub.C.ComputerClub. D.TaiChiClub.()5.Whoarealltheseclubsfor？A.Schoolstudentsfromanyvillage. B.Oldpeoplefromanyvillage.C.SchoolstudentsinMasonicVillage. D.OldpeopleinMasonicVillage.（6）Peopledriveinallcountries,buttherulescanbequitedifferent.Forthisreason,youshouldalwaysrealizethelaws(法律)beforedrivinginanothercountry.IntheUS,peoplecanlearntodriveattheageofsixteen.Ifyouwanttoknowtheyoungestdrivingageinmostcountries,theansweriseighteen.Itmaybesurprisingthatnoteverycountryletspeopledrive.Somecountriesalsohavespeciallaws.InCyprus,peoplecan'teatordrinkwhiledriving.Drivingontherightorleftsideoftheroadisalsodifferent.InBritainandMalaysia,peopledriveontheleft.However,intheUS,FranceandCanada,peoplemustdriveontheright.Infact,onecountrycanhavedifferentdrivingrules.PeopleinHongKongdriveontheleft,whiledriversinotherpartsofChinadriveontheright,suchasShanghai,Xi'anandGuangzhou.Otherdifferentdrivinglawsbetweencountriesinclude(包括)usingmobilephones.InJapan,peoplecan'tusemobilephoneswhiledriving,eveniftheydonotneedtoholdthephonewiththeirhands.However,inAustralia,driverscantalkontheirmobilephonesiftheydonotusetheirhands.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realize”inParagraph1mean？A.Miss. B.Save. C.Know. D.Forget.()2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2？A.Everycountryhasspeciallaws.B.15-year-oldSamcandriveintheUS.C.Amanaged19candriveinmostcountries.D.DriverscandrinkcoffeewhiledrivinginCyprus.()3.InwhichcountryCANNOTpeopledriveontheright？A.TheUS. B.Malaysia. C.France. D.Canada.()4.WherecanpeopledriveontheleftinChina？A.InXi'an. B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou. D.InHongKong.()5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Differentwaystomakelawsondriving.B.Differentdrivingagesindifferentcountries.C.Differentlawsaboutdrivingindifferentcountries.D.Differentdrivingsidesoftheroadindifferentcountries.（7）TodayisThanksgivingDay(感恩节).EverybodywantstobewithhisfamilyonThanksgivingDay.At8:30.MyparentsandIaretakingthebustomygrandparents'house.At9:45.Atmygrandparents'home,mygrandmotheriscookingturkey(火鸡肉)andsomefruitsalad.Mygrandfatherismakingfishandice-cream.At10:20.Wearesittinginthelivingroom.Thedoorbell(门铃)isringing.Myuncle,auntandcousinareoutsidethedoor.Myuncleistakingsomeapplepiesandmyauntistakingsomefriedpotatoes.MyparentsandIbringsomecakeshere,too.Therearesomanygoodthingstoeat！At12:10.Weareallsittingatthetable.Beforethemeal,weallspendaboutoneminutegivingourthankstopeopleorgoodthings.At13:40.Mymotherandmyauntarewashingthedishes.MyfatherandmyunclearewatchingTVandmygrandparentsareplayingwithaballwithmycousinandme.Everybodyhasfun.ItisreallyagoodThanksgivingDay.()1.Whatisthewriter'sgrandfathermakingat9:45？A.Turkey. B.Fish. C.Applepies. D.Friedpotatoes.()2.Whendoesthewriter'sunclegettohisgrandparents'house？A.At8:30. B.At9:45. C.At10:20. D.At12:10.()3.Whoisplayingwithaballat13:40？A.Thewriter'sgrandfather. B.Thewriter'sfather.C.Thewriter'suncle. D.Thewriter'saunt.()4.Howmanypeopleareeatingtogether？A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.()5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.WhythewriterlikesThanksgivingDay.B.WhatgiftsthewritergetsonThanksgivingDay.C.Howpeoplecelebrate(庆祝)ThanksgivingDay.D.Whatthewriter'sfamilyaredoingonThanksgivingDay.（8）Therearesomanyruleswehavetofollowinourschool.Whenwearebreakingtherules,teachersarelookingoutforusandprefects(负责维持纪律的学长)areeverywhere,too.Mostrulesareusedintheclassroomandinthehallways.Forexample,wecannotrunordancearoundinthehallways.Nomorethanthreestudentscanwalkabreast(并肩)inthehallways.Wecannoteatordrinkintheclassroomorinthehallways.Prefectswatchus.Theycangiveoutdutyslips(cleaningupthedininghallatlunchtimesforabouthalfanhour).Itrytostayclearofprefects.Idon'twanttogetthedutyslip.Rulesarealsousedoutofschoolaswell.Weshouldnotbuytake-awayfoodinthestreetwhilewearewearingschooluniforms.Beforejoininganyclubs,weneedtotelltheschoolatthebeginningofaschoolyear.Theschoolalsowantsustobepolite(礼貌的)andgoodonpublictransportation(公共交通)andinotherpublicplaces.()1.WhatCANNOTstudentsdoatschool？A.Runaroundinthehallways. B.Givedutyslips.C.Joinclubs. D.Twostudentswalkabreastinthehallways.()2.Howlongshouldastudentcleanupthedininghallwhenhegetsthedutyslip？A.Forabouthalfanhour. B.Foraboutanhour.C.Foraboutoneandahalfhours. D.Forabouttwohours.()3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“stayclearof”inParagraph2？A.Cleanup. B.Lookdownon. C.Makefunof. D.Notgonear.()4.Whenstudentsareoutofschool,whatshouldtheydo？A.Theyshouldtalkloudlywhentheyareinpublicplaces.B.Theyshouldjoinclubswithouttellingtheschool.C.Theyshouldbequietandpolitewhentheytakethesubway.D.Theyshouldbuytake-awayfoodwhentheyarewearingschooluniforms.()5.Whomaybethewriterofthispassage？A.Aprefect. B.Astudent. C.Anewsreporter. D.Aschoolteacher.（9）Everyonehasahobby.Therearedifferentkindsofactivitiessuchasfootball,basketball,swimmingandvolleyball.Asforme,Ilikevolleyballbest.MyfatherisaP.E.teacher.Healsolovessports.Hetaughtmehowtoplayvolleyball.AndIlearnedalotfromhim.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenwenttotheparkwithhim.Wehadagreattimeplayingvolleyball.Weboththoughtitwasfun.WhydoIlikeplayingvolleyball?First,Ithinkdoingsportsisgoodforme.Playingvolleyballhelpsmerelax.WhenIfinishmyhomework,Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsinthepark.Second,ithelpsmegetnewfriends.Makingnewfriendsissofantastic.Wecantalkandplayhappily.Thefeelingissogreat.Third,ithelpsmedowellinmystudy,too.Afterplayingvolleyball,Icankeepmyheadclearandconcentrateon(专注于)mystudy.Iwanttojoinateambeforethesummercomes.Itissomuchfuntoplayvolleyball.Ilovevolleyballsomuch.()1.Whatdoesthewriter'sfatherdo？A.AP.E.teacher.B.Adoctor. C.Adriver. D.Acoach.()2.Whohelpedthewriterlearntoplayvolleyball？A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herfriend. D.Herteacher.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fantastic”inParagraph2mean？A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Great. D.Beautiful.()4.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout？A.Whenthewriterstartedtoplayvolleyball.B.Whythewriterlikesplayingvolleyball.C.Whatclubthewriterwantstojoin.D.Wherethewriteroftengoestoplayvolleyball.()5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？A.IAmaGoodGirl B.Let'sBeFriendsC.MyDadandMyFriends D.VolleyballandI（10）Doyouhaveapet?Manychildrenlikepets,likedogsorcats.Theythinktheyareverycute.Theymayliketokissorhug(拥抱)theirpets.Butthiscanmakeyousick,accordingtoDailyMail.“Kissingorhuggingpets,suchasdogsandcats,cancause(造成)peopletotakeindrug-resistantbacteria(耐药的细菌),”Britishscientistssaid.Manypetownersgivetheirpetsantibiotics(抗生素)whentheygetsick.Buttakingantibioticstoooftencanaffectthebacteriainsideyourpet.Thebacteriacanbecomedrug-resistant.Whenpeoplekissorhugtheirpets,thiskindofbacteriacanmovetothemandmakethemsick.Closerelationshipsbetweenpetownersandtheirpetsareimportant.Butifpetownersfollowtherulesbelow,theywillnotgetsick.RulesforplayingwithpetsDonotkissyourpetsonthemouth.Donotletyourpetslick(舔)yourmouthornose.Washyourhandsaftertouchingandplayingwithyourpets.()1.Whatdomanychildrenthinkofpets？A.Scary. B.Cute. C.Important. D.Close.()2.Howmaypeopletakeindrug-resistantbacteria？A.Bywashingpets. B.Bywalkingwithpets.C.Byhuggingpets. D.Byplayingwithpets.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affect”inParagraph3mean？A.Makesomebodyill. B.Makesomebodyhealthy.C.Makesomebodywarm. D.Makesomebodyhappy.()4.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyrulesarethereforplayingwithpets？A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A.Howtotakecareofpets. B.Whychildrenlikepets.C.Howtomakefriendswithpets. D.Playwithpetscarefully.（11）配对阅读。左栏是五个人对节目的需求,右栏是七个电视栏目的简介,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的栏目,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()1.Katehasacatbutshedoesn'tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatitneeds.()2.Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.()3.Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.()4.SophieisgoingtotraveltoGuangzhounextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutGuangzhou,especiallythefoodthere.()5.Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteGuangzhou:ThisisaweeklyTVshowaboutfoodinGuangzhou.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat？:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations(情况).D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedaboutyourkids?Doyouhavetroublewiththem?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.（12）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是对七个人正在做的事情的描述,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的描述,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()1.Jennylikestobuylotsofthings.Shesaysitmakesherhappytobuysomething.()2.Tomisagoodstudent.Hecanalwaysfinishhishomeworkontime.()3.Julieisatidygirl.Shekeepsherroomcleanandtidyeveryday.()4.Laura'sbestfriendisinNewYork.Shecallshereveryweek.()5.Stevelikestoplaycomputergames,buthecan'tplaythemonschooldays.A.Nowsheiscleaningtheroom.Shesaysit'simportanttokeeptheroomclean.B.Sheisshoppingintheclothesstorewithherfriendsnow.Theyarebuyingtheirfavoriteclothes.C.Nowheisplayingbasketballwithhisfriends,andhecanplayitwell.Hewantstobeabasketballplayersomeday.D.He'sdoinghishomeworkinthelivingroomnow.Hethinksstudentsshoulddotheirhomeworkfirst,andthentheycandootherthings.E.It'sthreeo'clockonSaturdayafternoon.Heisplayingcomputergameswithhisfriends.Hesayshefeelsrelaxedwhileplayingthem.F.Sheistalkingwithherfriendonthephonenow.Theyaretalkingaboutsomeinterestingthingsatschool.G.SheisreadingherfavoritebookThreeDaystoSeeinthelibrarynearherhome.Shelikesreading,soshegoestothelibraryeveryweekend.（13）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生想要了解的有关动物的情况,右栏是七则信息,请为左栏的每个学生选择一则合适的信息,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()1.LinMeiknowsthattigersareindangernow.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutthem.()2.Lindawantstofindsomewheretowatchwhalesandplaywiththem.()3.Tonywantstodosomethingtohelpprotecttheanimalsindanger.()4.Alicewantstoknowifwhalesareendangered(濒危的)ornot.()5.WeiFangwantstoknowwhysomeanimalsareendangered.A.WhalesshowupinthewateraroundTongabetweenAugustandOctober.WelcometoTongatoplaywiththewhales.B.Manykindsofanimalsbecomeendangeredoneswhentheiradultpopulation(成年种群)isunder2,500.Veryendangeredanimalsmayhavelessthan50adultmembers.C.Youcanhelpprotectendangeredanimalsbylearningwhytheyareendangeredandgivingyourmoneytoorganizations(组织)liketheWWF.D.Nowthenumberoftigerslivinginthewildisabout3,200.Tigerslivedinabout25countriesmanyyearsago,buttodaywecanonlyfindthemin13countries.E.TheWWFchosethepandatobeitssymbol.Itworksinmorethan100countriesaroundtheworldtoprotecttheanimalsontheearth.F.Thereareseveralreasons(原因)whyanimalsbecomeendangered.Peoplecatchorhurtthem.Theyalsohavefewerplacestolivein.G.Therearemanykindsofwhalesinthesea.Researchshowsnotallofthemareendangered.However,thereare11kindsofwhalesontheendangeredlist(名单).（14）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生做实验时违规的情况介绍,右栏是七则实验室规定,请为左栏的每个学生选择一则其违反的规章制度,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()1.Billygoestothelab(实验室)afterP.E.classandhewearshisshortstodotheexperiment(实验).()2.Afteranexperiment,Jennyleavessomedirtyglassbottlesonthelongexperimenttable.()3.Stevewillhavetostayinthelabforover3hours.Sohetakesahamburgerwithhimforlunch.()4.Juliewantstoknowtheresultofanexperimentsoon.Soshewantstodoitonherselftoseewhatwillhappen.()5.Aftergettingtothelab,Bobfindsthefireextinguisher(灭火器)islost.Buthedoesn'thavetimetolookforit.A.Don'tleaverubbish(垃圾)inthelab.Takeitawaywhentheclassisover.B.Tellyourteacherwhenanaccident(事故)happens.Don'tlieaboutit.C.Don'texperimentonyourself.Youmustdotheexperimentwitht