广东省河源市东源县2023-2024学年五年级上学期英语期末试卷

广东省河源市东源县2023-2024学年五年级上学期英语期末试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、Readandchoose.（将同类单词的序号填写在横线上。）Lornaplayswordgameswithherclassmates.（10%）Readandchoose.（将同类单词的序号填写在横线上。）Lornaplayswordgameswithherclassmates.A.hamburgerB.infrontofC.funnyD.FridayE.mountainWeekFoodCharacterNaturePositionMonday1．sandwich2．kind3．river4．beside5．二、Readandwrite.（选择合适的单词抄写在横线上。）Lornahasabrother,hisnameisPeter.（10%）Readandwrite.（选择合适的单词抄写在横线上。）Lornahasabrother,hisnameisPeter.helpfullikebasketballonbeefHi!I'mPeter.I'mstrong,butI'mshort.I6．PEclassverymuch.Myfavouritefoodis7．.I'mvery8．athome.Ioftenwashtheclothesandcleantheroom.Icanplay9．.Ioftenreadbooks,domyhomework,andwatchTV10．Saturdays.Whataboutyou?三、Readandwrite.（根据上下文，选择合适的句子抄写在横线上。）LornaisintheschoolcanteenwithAmy.（10%）Readandwrite.（根据上下文，选择合适的句子抄写在横线上。）LornaisintheschoolcanteenwithAmy.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?Whatwouldyouliketoeat?DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?Whatdoyouoftendo?Whataboutyou?Amy:I'mreallyhungry.Lorna:Metoo.11．Amy:I'dlikesomechickenandvegetables.Lorna:OK.Letmehelpyou.Hereyouare.Amy:Thankyou.Lorna:12．Amy:I'dlikesomemilk.It'smyfavourite.13．Lorna:I'dlikesomejuice.Hereyouare.Let'sgoandtakeaseat.Amy:OK.Lorna:14．Amy:Yes,Ido.ButIdon'watchforalongtime15．Lorna:Ioftenreadbooks.四、Readandchoose.（阅读短文，选择正确的选项。）Lornaisintroducinghernewschool.（10%）Readandchoose.（阅读短文，选择正确的选项。）Lornaisintroducinghernewschool.Thisismyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.It'sverynice.Thereisabigplaygroundinourschool.Manystudentscometotheplaygroundtoplayfootballafterschool.Neartheplayground,there'sateachingbuilding,andit'sbigandnice.Infrontoftheteachingbuilding,there'sagym,andsomestudentsliketoplayping-pongthere.Thereare30classesandabout1500studentsinourschool.Alltheteachersarekind.Theyoftenhelpus.Thestudentsallliketohelpeachother.Weloveourschoolandteachers.16．Theschoolhasalotof____.A．flowersandgrass B．playgrounds C．treesandflowers17．Thereare____classesinourschool.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty18．Theteachingbuildingis____theplayground.A．near B．infrontof C．behind19．Manystudentsplay____afterschoolontheplayground.A．ping-pong B．basketball C．football20．Alltheteachersare____.A．kind B．strict C．funny五、Readandjudge.（阅读短文，判断正误。）Lornaisintroducinghervillage.（10%）Readandjudge.（阅读短文，判断正误。）Lornaisintroducinghervillage.Heyuanisabeautifulcity.Theairisfreshandthewaterisclean.I'mfromavillageofHeyuan.Therearemanyhousesinmyvillage.Therearesomemountainsandarivernearmyvillage.Ontheweekend,Ioftenclimbmountainswithmyfriends.Youcanseegreentreesandprettyflowerseverywhere.Myvillageissmallbutnice.Ilikeit.21．Lornaisfromavillage.22．TherearemanytallbuildingsinLorna'svillage.23．Ontheweekend,LornaoftenwatchesTVwithherfriends.24．Youcanseegreentreesandprettyflowerseverywhere.25．Lorna'svillageisbigbutnice.六、Readandwrite.（根据实际情况回答问题）Lornawantstomakefriendswithyou.Pleaseanswerherquestions.（5%）Readandwrite.（根据实际情况回答问题）Lornawantstomakefriendswithyou.Pleaseanswerherquestions.26．—Canyouplaybasketball?—27．—What'syourEnglishteacherlike?—28．—WhatdoyouhaveonMondays?—29．—Doyouoftenreadbooksontheweekend?—30．—Arethereanytallbuildingsnearyourschool?—七、Writing.（小作文。）（5%）31．Lornawantstomakefriendswithyou.Canyouwriteheraletter?请你根据问题提示，给Lorna写一封信，用不少于5句话介绍你自己。

DearLorna,

Howareyou?Iwanttobeyourfriend!Mynameis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

_______

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．A；3．C；4．E；5．B【解析】【分析】A.hamburge汉堡包，B.infrontof在……前面，C.funny有趣的，D.Friday星期五，E.mountain高山

【点评】考查同类词，注意了解词义和所属类别。1．week星期，Friday星期五，属于星期，故答案为D。2．Food食物，hamburger汉堡包，属于食物，故答案为A。3．Character性格，funny有趣的，属于性格，故答案为C。4．Nature自然，mountain高山，属于自然，故答案为E。5．Position位置，infrontof在……前面，属于位置，故答案为B。【答案】6．like；7．beef；8．helpful；9．basketball；10．on【解析】【分析】helpful有帮助的like喜欢basketball篮球on用于具体的某一天前beef牛肉

【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解词义和句意，然后联系前后文填空。6．句意：我非常___体育课。句子缺少动词，根据句意和备选词可知是喜欢like，主语是第一人称动词用原形，故答案为like。7．句意：我最喜欢的食物是___。beef牛肉，是食物，故答案为beef。8．句意：我在家是非常___。根据文章中的Ioftenwashtheclothesandcleantheroom.我经常洗衣服和打扫房间。可知在家里是非常有帮助的，故答案为helpful。9．句意：我会打___。playbasketball打篮球，是固定搭配，故答案为basketball。10．句意：我星期六经常读书，做作业和看电视。具体的星期前面用介词on，onSaturdays在周六，故答案为on。【答案】11．Whatwouldyouliketoeat?；12．Whatwouldyouliketodrink?；13．Whataboutyou?；14．DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?；15．Whatdoyouoftendo?【解析】【分析】Whatwouldyouliketodrink?你想要喝什么？Whatwouldyouliketoeat?你想要吃什么？DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?你经常在晚上看电视吗？Whatdoyouoftendo?你经常做什么？Whataboutyou?你呢？【点评】考查补全对话。这是一段关于Lorna和Amy讨论吃什么和喝什么的对话。注意根据上下文匹配相应的问句和答句。11．根据下文I'dlikesomechickenandvegetables.我想要一些鸡肉和蔬菜。可知上文询问对方想要吃什么，故答案为Whatwouldyouliketoeat?12．根据下文I'dlikesomemilk.我想要一些牛奶。可知上文询问对方想要喝什么，故答案为Whatwouldyouliketodrink?13．根据下文I'dlikesomejuice.我想要一些果汁。可知上文反问对方想喝什么，故答案为Whataboutyou?14．根据下文Yes,Ido.可知上文是一个Do引导的一般疑问句，故答案为DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?15．根据下文Ioftenreadbooks.我经常看书。可知上文询问对方经常做什么，故答案为Whatdoyouoftendo?【答案】16．C17．B18．A19．C20．A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲的是Lorna新学校的设施和老师学生。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，理解大意，其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。16．句意：这个学校有许多___。A花和草，B操场，C树和花，根据Thisismyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.这是我的学校，里面有许多树和花。可知学校里面有许多树和花，故选C。17．句意：我们学校有___班级。A20个，B30个，C40个，根据Thereare30classesandabout1500studentsinourschool.我们学校有三十个班级，大约1500个学生。可知我们学校有30个班，故选B。18．句意：教学楼在操场___。A附近，B在……前面，C在……后面，根据Neartheplayground,there'sateachingbuilding,andit'sbigandnice.在操场附近，有一栋教学楼，它又大又好。可知教学楼在操场附近，故选A。19．句意：放学后许多学生在操场上玩___。A乒乓球，B篮球，C足球，根据Manystudentscometotheplaygroundtoplayfootballafterschool.许多学生放学后去操场上踢足球。可知放学后许多学生喜欢去操场上踢足球，故选C。20．句意：所有的老师是___。A和蔼的，B严厉的，C有趣的，根据Alltheteachersarekind.Theyoftenhelpus.所有的老师都是体贴的，他们经常帮助我们。可知所有的老师都是和蔼的，故选A。【答案】21．正确22．错误23．错误24．正确25．错误【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了Lorna的村庄。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在文章中找到相关句子，判断对错。21．句意：Lorna来自一个村庄。根据I'mfromavillageofHeyuan.我来自河源的一个村庄。可知Lorna是来自一个村庄，与题干相符，故答案为正确。22．句意：在Lorna的村庄里有许多高高的建筑物。根据Therearemanyhousesinmyvillage.在我的村庄里有许多房子。可知Lorna的村庄里没有高高的建筑物，与题干不符，故答案为错误。23．句意：在周末，Lorna经常和她的朋友去看电视。根据Ontheweekend,Ioftenclimbmountainswithmyfriends.在周末，我经常和我的朋友去爬山。可知Lorna经常在周末和朋友去爬山，与题干不符，故答案为错误。24．句意：你可以处处看见绿色的树和漂亮的花。根据Youcanseegreentreesandprettyflowerseverywhere.你可以处处看见绿色的树和漂亮的花。可知可以处处看见绿色的树和漂亮的花，与题干相符，故答案为正确。25．句意：Lorna的村庄很大但很漂亮。根据Myvillageissmallbutnice.Ilikeit.我的村庄很小但很漂亮。可知Lorna的村庄是小的，与题干不符，故答案为错误。【答案】26．No,Ican't.27．Sheisfriendly.28．IhaveChinese、mathsandPE.29．Yes,Ido.30．No,therearen't.【解析】【点评】考查情景交际。注意