江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年第一学期初二英语期末阳光调研试卷（含答案）

初二英语卷2025.01注意事项:1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分;用时100分钟。2.答选择题请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。一、听力选择（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）听对话回答问题（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）听下面十一段对话。第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WheredidLilygolastmonth?2.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?3.HowisSarahgoingbacktoherhometownthisyear?4.Whatdoesthegirlliketodoinwinter?5.WhatwillMikedothisweekend?A.Buyapairofbinoculars.B.Watchamovie.C.Gobirdwatching.6.HowoftendoesLucyvolunteerattheSuzhouMuseum?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.Whichbodypartdidthewomanhurt?A.Herlegs.B.Herarms.C.Herhands.8.Howmuchdoesaticketcostperperson?A.¥320.B.¥80.C.¥120.9.Who'sthetallestinLinda'sfamily?A.Mary.B.Linda.C.Jim.10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtokeepsafeinafire.B.Howtoputoutafire.C.Howtomakeafire.听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.WhatdidAnnadolastSaturday?A.Shewentfishingandswimming.B.Sheswamandplayedvolleyball.C.ShestayedathomeandwatchedTV.12.WhatdidJackthinkofAnna’sSaturday?A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Fun.B）听短文回答问题（共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分）听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。短文读两遍。听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题。WeatherReportWeatherReportBeijingAsnowstormfromthe13willarrive.Thetemperaturewillbebelowzero.NewYorkItwillbe14withtemperaturesfrom8℃to5℃.LondonTherewillbeshowerswithahighof3℃andalowof15.SydneyItwillbesunny---aperfectdaytogoout.13.A.southB.northC.north-west14.A.windyB.rainyC.cloudy15.A.-1℃B.0℃C.2℃听第二篇短文,完成第16-20小题。16.WhatcolorandsizeisDad'scar?A.Blackandbig.B.Redandsmall.C.Blueandbig.17.Whendotheparentsusetheircars?A.Everyday.B.Onweekdays.C.Onweekends.18.Howlongdoesittaketheparentstoridebikestowork?A.Anhour.B.Morethanhalfanhour.C.Lessthan10minutes.19.Whendotheparents’friendsridebikestowork?A.Whentheyareinahurry.B.Whentheweatherisnice.C.Whentheyarefree.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheparents’actions?A.Tocareforourearth.B.Tomakebetteruseofbikes.C.Tosavemoremoney.二、单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。21.Amylearns_____aboutpetsthanbeforebecausesheoftenhelpsattheanimalcentre.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more22.Autumnisaseasonforfarmersto_____cropsandprepareforwinter、A.harvestB.loseC.burnD.tidy23.-Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.-Oh,maybeI______abatha!thattime.A.amtakingB.takeC.wastakingD.willlake24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanweadd"in-"asaprefix?A.Comfortable.B.Correct.C.Possible.D.Patient.25.-Excuseme,isthereashoppingmallnearby?-I'mafraidnot,butthereisa24-hourstore_____thestreet.A.throughB.pas!C.aboveD.across26.-Dinnerwillbereadyinabouthalfanhour.Help_____tosomesnacks,myfriends.-Thanks,wewill.Everythinglooksdelicious.A.yourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselfD.ourselves27.WecanknowfromtheadvertisementthatPhittTea_____.A.costsnothingB.tastessweetC.includesnosugarD.hasnofat28.Thesentencestructureof"HobogaveEddiesomeicecream."is_____.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO29.Insafetyinstructions,whatdoesthepicturemean?A.Watchthesteps.B.Followthesignout.C.Findacovertohide.D.Holdthedooropen.30.-Didyouhearthatthere'sgoingtobeaheavyrainthisSaturday?-_____IknowyouarepreparingfortheJinjiLakeRunningRace.A.Noproblem.B.Iagree.C.That'sapity.D.Allright.三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Myoldestbrotherisanengineer.Heisreallygoodat31.Mysecondbrotherisevenbetteratmath--he'sabuildingdesigner.Butme?I'mnevergoodatmath.Ialwaysthoughtitwastoo32.Oneday,mysecondbrothersatmedownatthe33andshowedmehowmathispartofmusic.Thereare12notesinamusicscale（音阶）,andtheyrepeat34.Thenheshowedmehowchords（和弦）aremadeupofnotes.35,mathdidn’tseemsohard!Ithoughtitwasinteresting,36Ididn’twanttolearnthepiano.Iwantedtobeanengineer,likemybrother.Butfromthenon,Istartedto37mathinotherthings.Thatsummer,wewenttoan38andsawadrawingonshowbyafamousartist.Thelinesbeganatasmallpointandwentoutinalldirections.Theartistdrewthehousestofitthelinesperfectly.Mathwasinart!Beforeschoolstarted,wewenttothebeach.Mybrotherpickedupseashells（贝壳）andshowedme39theygrowinmathematicalpatterns（数学模式）,goingfromsmalltolarge.Mathagain!NowIgrowup.WhatdoIdo?DoIbuildthingslikemybrothers?Well,I40matheverydayinmyjob.Icount,add,divide（除）andworkwithpatterns.What'smyjob?Iwritemusic!IguessI’mmorelikemybrothersthanIthought.31.A.musicB.mathC.artD.science32.A.easyB.goodC.interestingD.hard33.A.beachB.pianoC.theatreD.door34.A.fasterB.higherC.moreD.better35.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.LuckilyD.Usually36.A.soB.andC.butD.or37.A.lookforB.lookoutC.lookafterD.lookthrough38.A.undergroundstationB.informationcentreC.animalhospitalD.artmuseum39.A.whatB.whichC.howD.who40.A.learnB.readC.teachD.use四、阅读理解（共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。A41.Whichofthefollowingtoolsdoyouneedforthesteps?A.Aruler.B.Abrush.C.Scissors.D.Tape.42.Howdoyouknowifyoumaketheperfectsoft-boiledegg?A.Theyolkishard,andthewhiteissoft.B.Theyolkisfullycooked,andthewhiteisveryhard.C.Theyolkrunsabout3-4cm,andtheeggwhiteissoft.D.Theyolkrunsabout1-2cm,andtheeggwhiteiscookedbutsoft.43.Wheremightyoufindthisarticle?A.Inahealthreport.B.Inafoodadvertisement.C.Inapoembook.D.Inasciencemagazine.BMillionsofwordsarearoundmeallthetime.Eachwordisdifferentandspecial.Inmymind,wordspileuplikebighills---sentences,jokes,andsongs.WhenIwasababy,Istartedtolovewords.Tome,theywerelikesweetdrinks,fullofmeaningandfun.WordshelpedmeunderstandwhatIwasthinkingandfeeling.Myparentsalwaystalkedtome.Theysang,whispered,andtoldmestories.Irememberedeverywordtheysaid.Idon'tknowhowIlearnedtounderstandwords,butithappenedquickly.BythetimeIwastwo,mymindwasfullofwords,andIknewwhattheymeant.ButIneversaidaword.NowI’malmosteleven.WhenIwaslittle,Dadreadtomeeverynight.Hewouldsay,"BabyMelody,let’sreadabooktogether."Evenwhenhewastired,he’dsmileandreadbookslikeWheretheWildThingsAre.Iknewallthewordsbyheart.ButIneverspokeaword.IthinkIhaveaphotographicmemory.Itislikeacamera---whenIseeorhearsomething,Irememberitforever（永远）.Butnobodyknowsthis,notevenmymom.SheknowsI'msmart,butshedoesn’tknowhowmuchIremember.Itdrivesmecrazy.Onetime,whenIwasfour,IsawatoyonTVthatwasunsafeforkids.Later,whenIsawitatthestorewithMom,Itriedtotellher,butIcouldn'ttalk.Iscreamedandpointed,butshethoughtIjustwantedthetoy.Shegotangry,andIcried.Thingslikethatalwayshappen---Ijustcannotexpress（表达）myself!（---AdaptedfromOutofMyMind）44.WhatdidMelody'sdaddowithhereveryeveningwhenshewaslittle?A.Hereadbookstoher.B.Hehelpedhertowrite.C.Hetaughthertospeak.D.HewatchedTVwithher.45.WhydoesMelodythinkshehasaphotographicmemory?A.Shecanspeakclearlyandrememberlongnumbers.B.Shelikestotakepictureseverywherewithhercamera.C.Sheremembersthingsforeverifsheseesorhearsthem.D.Hermotheroncetoldherthatshehadthespecialability.46.WhatdidMelodytrytotellhermomwhenshesawatoyinastore?A.Thetoysoldtherewasexpensive.B.Thetoywasunsafeforchildren.C.Shedidn'tlikethechildren’stoy.D.Shewantedtoplaywiththetoy.47.WhatcanweknowaboutMelody'sproblemsfromthepassage?A.Shedoesn’twanttospeak.B.Sheisunabletospeakclearly.C.Shecannotunderstandothers.D.Shecannotrememberthewords.CNowit’stheholidays.Hopefully,lifeisslowingdown.It'stheperfecttimetolearntheartoftakingthingsslow.Mostpeopleareinarushnearlyallthetime.Thisrushinghasaname"hurrysickness".Peoplewithhurrysicknessoftenfeelliketherearen'tenoughhoursinthedaytocompleteeverything.Theymightgetangrywhentheyfindthemselvestrappedintrafficortrytodotoomanythingsatonce,likeeatingwhilegettingdressedorwatchingtelevisionwhileworking.Rushingoftenleadstomistakesandthenittakesevenmoretimetofixtheminthelongrun.Hurrysicknesscanmakepeoplefeeltiredandunhappy."There’ssomuchwemisswhenwerush,"saysAmyArthur."Slowingdownhelpsusseemore."Slowingdownhelpsusenjoythingsmore.Itcanevenmakeyouabetterfiendbecauseyoucantakeyourtimetonoticehowothersarefeeling.Studiesshowslowingdownhelpsusthinkclearlyandfindnewideastoworkoutproblems.It’snotalwayseasytoslowdownwhenyouhavelotstodo.Ifthishappens,Arthurrecommendsgivingyourselfplentyoftimeforeachtask.Trytonoticeifyoustartrushingandaskyourselfwhyyouneedto.Takingshortbreakstohavearest.Whenlifeisbusy,listeningtocalmmusicorfindingaquietcomerandreadingabookhelpyoutotaketimeoutandrecharge（再充电）yourmind.48.Howdoesthewriterintroduce"hurrysickness"inthesecondparagraph?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingexamples.49.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesslowingdownhelpus?A.Itmakesusseeandhearthingsfaraway.B.Itteachesushowtopreventbusytraffic.C.Itfixesmistakeswhenwetakelifefaster.D.Ithelpsusfindnewwaystoworkoutproblems.50.WhatdoesAmyArthurrecommendtopreventrushing?A.Takingabreakbeforedoingthetasks.B.Askingotherstodothetaskswithyou.C.Doingeverythingasquicklyaspossible.D.Givingyourselfenoughtimeforeachtask.51.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togivetipsonhowtoenjoythefreetimebetter.B.Toshareideasabouthowtocompletemoretasks.C.Toadvisepeopletoslowdownandenjoythelife.D.Toquestionthosewhoenjoyaslowlivinglifestyle.五、信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Host:Welcome,Qinwen!HowdoesitfeeltobethefirstChinesewomantowinanOlympic（奥运会）goldintennis?ZhengQinwen:Itfeelsamazing,likeadreamcometrue!Host:Youstartedplayingtennisataveryyoungage.52ZhengQinwen:MydadsawIlovedsportsandletmetryallkinds.IfellinlovewithtenniswhilewatchingtheBeijingOlympics.Afterthat,Ijoinedalocalclubtostartmytraining（训练）.53Fromthenon,myskillsstartedimproving（提升）.Host:Howdidyourtrainingchangeovertime?ZhengQinwen:MydadmovedmetoWuhanforbettertraining.Later,IjoinedatennisschoolinBeijingandtrainedwithCarlosRodriguez.Hetaughtmetobelieveinmyself.54Host:Whathelpedyougetthroughdifficulttimes?ZhengQinwen:Losingmatcheswasreallyhard.55It’saboutbeingthebestIcanbe.Hisadvicehelpedmestaystrong.Host:Howdidyouprepareforbigmatches?ZhengQinwen:56Mycoachtaughtmethatbeingpatientismoreimportant.AttheOlympics,thathelpedmestayinthemomentanddomybest.Host:Greatadvice.Thanksforsharing,Qinwen!A.Canyoutellusaboutyourfamily?B.Canyoutellushowyougotstarted?C.That'swhenIputallmyheartintotennis.D.Butmydadtoldmetennisisn’tjustaboutwinning.E.Thatwasabigchangebothinmyskillsandmymind.F.Winningeverymatchistheonlythingthatcanmakemehappy.G.Ilearnedtostaycalmandfixmymindoneachpoint,nottheresult.六、词汇运用（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）A）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。57.Thebigwindcan_____（吹）theleavesawayfromthetree.58.Kate'sbright_____（微笑的）eyesmakeherlookreallyprettyandkind.59.Youcanselltheoldbooksandmagazinesinasecond-hand_____（市场）.60.AsPercyShelleywritesinhispoem,"Ifwintercomes,canspringbefar_____（在后面）?"61.WenowuseGPStofinddirectionsi_____ofusingpapermaps.62.–Excuseme,canIborrowthebookTheJourneytotheWest?-Sure.Iwillgetitforyour_____away.63.-Whatdoes"Earlytobed,earlytor______."mean?-Itmeansgoingtobedearlyandwakingupearly.Ithelpsusgetreadyforanewday.B）请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。sellatleastculturesocoverBetty:Mario,doyouknowanythingaboutThePhantomoftheOpera?Mario:Ofcourse!Thetickets64wellatSuzhouShishanGrandTheatrelastmonth.Betty:Speakingofthetheatre,itlookslikeadancer’sskirt.Itfitsnicelywithnature.Mario:Exactly!It’sagreatexampleofamodernbuilding.It65over40,000squaremeters.Anditcanhold661,300people.Betty:Wow,Ican'twaittoattendashowatthenewtheatre.Mario:Samehere!Wemaylearnaboutdifferent67throughart.Betty:Oh,forsure!WatchingsomethinglikeThePhantomoftheOperawouldbeamazing.Mario:Let’skeepaneyeontheircomingshows68wecanenjoythemtogether.七、阅读表达（共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分）阅读下面的短文,用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Hi,everyone!MynameisBuddy,andI’manAIrobot（机器人）withlotsofcoolabilities.Icanhelpyoudomanyamazingthings,likemakingmusic,planningafuntrip,andevencomingupwithnewwaystodecorateyourhouse.Pictureyou’retryingtodecidewhattowearforaspecialactivityorplanningasurpriseforsomeone---that’swhenIjumpinandhelp!Oneofmybestskillsishelpingkidslearn.Icanhelpwithmathproblems,findfunfactsforyourschoolprojects,orevengiveideastohelpwithyourwriting.I’mlikeasupertoolthatmakeslivingandlearningmucheasierandmorefun.However,therearestillmanythingsthatIcan’tdo.It’simportanttoknowthatI’mnotheretotaketheplaceof（代替）anyone,humans!Firstofall,Idon'thavefeelings.Whenyourfriendissad,youmightcheerthemupwithasmileorahug（拥抱）---somethingIcouldneverdo.Humansalsohaveasenseofrightandwrong,likewhentoshare,whentohelpsomeoneorwhattochoose-that’ssomethingonlypeoplearegoodat!Icanworkoutproblems,andmakelearningfun,butIstillneedhumanstoinstructme.Forexample,youcanjustaskme"Pleaseplanasurprisebirthdaypartyformysister."Onceyougivetheinstruction,Icangiveideasforgamesanddecoration,butonlyyoucanpickwhichyoulikebest.It’slikeplayingwithbuildingblocks（积木）---Icanhandyouthepieces,butonlyyoucandecidewhattobuild.Together,wecanmakeagreatteam,usingourdifferentabilitiestogetthebestresults!69.WhatcanBuddydo?（Writedowntwothings.）70.Whycan'tBuddytaketheplaceofhumans?71.WhatproblemdoyouneedBuddytohelpwithyourstudy?CanyougiveBuddyaninstruction?①Myproblem:______________________________________________________②Myinstruction:"__________________________________________________"八、书面表达（共1题;满分15分）72.学校推出两条苏州一日研学路线。假如你是李华，想邀请你的好友Lily一起参加本次研学活动。请根据提示用英语写一封邮件，选择其中一条路线，阐述选择的原因，介绍路线内容（含时间、地点、交通、活动等）。参考词汇:SuzhouUniversity苏州大学;SISU苏大蚕桑研究所