2021高考英语南宁市三月阅读理解、信息匹配练习(7)答案VIP

2021高考英语南宁市三月阅读理解、信息匹配练习（7）答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。GETYOURDEGREEATHOME!HaveyoueverwonderedwhataDegreemightbeworthtoyouinyourjoborcareer(事业)?ItmeansalotofAmericanswithanAssociateDegreeaveragenearly$10,000moreinyearlyearningsthanthosewithjustaHighSchoolDiploma(毕业证).HarcourtLearningDirectoffersyouawaytogetaSpecializedAssociateDegreein11oftoday’sgrowingfields-withouthavingtogotocollegefulltime.WithHarcourt,youstudyathome,inyoursparetime-soyoudon’thavetogiveupyourpresentjobwhileyoutrainforabetterone.ChoosefromexcitingmajorslikeBusinessManagement,Accounting,Dressmaking＆Design,Bookkeeping,Photography,ComputerScience,Engineering,andmore!Yourtrainingincludeseverythingyouneed!Books,lessons,learningaids-evenprofessional-qualitytoolsandequipment-everythingyouneedtomasteryourtrainingandmoreaheadtoanewcareerisincludedinthelowtuition(学费)priceyoupay.Youreducationisnationallyrecognized!Nearly2,000Americancompanies-includingGeneralElectric,IBM,Mobile,GeneralMotors,Ford,andmanyothers-haveusedourtrainingfortheiremployees.Ifcompaniesliketheserecognizethevalueofourtraining,youcanbesurethatemployeesinyourareawill,too!Earnyourdegreeinaslittleastwoyears!Getacareerdiplomainjustsixmonths!Thecareerofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink!Evenifyouhavenoexperiencebefore,youcangetvaluablejobskillsintoday’shottestfields!Step-by-steplessonsmakelearningeasy.Prepareforpromotions(提升),payraises,evenstartabusinessofyourown!SendtodayforFREEinformationaboutHarcourtathometraining!Simplyfillinyournameandaddressonthecoupon(票券)above.Thenwriteinthenameandnumberoftheoneprogramyou’remostinterestedin,andmailittoday.We’llrushyourfreeinformationabouthowyoucantakeadvantageoftheopportunities(机会)inthefieldyou’vechosen.Acttoday!Mailcoupontoday!Orcallthenumberbelow1-800-372-1589.Callanytime,24hoursaday,7daysaweek.www.Harcourt-learning.comE-mail：Harcourt＠learning.com.1.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto________.A.attendfull-timeuniversitiesB.workparttimetofurthertheireducationC.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobsD.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTclearlymentionedinthisadvertisement?A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.B.Tuitionprice.C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.3.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.4.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis______.A.itsconvenienceB.thedegree’snation-widerecognitionC.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringaboutD.thehotfieldsthetrainingwillhelppeopletoenter5.HowmanywaysarementionedintheadforpeopletogetintouchwiththeHarcourtLearningDirect?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.文章是一则业余培训班的招生广告。1.C。推理推断题。依据WithHarcourt,youstudyathome,inyoursparetimesoyoudon’thavetogiveupyourpresentjobwhileyoutrainforabetterone(你可以在家，业余时间接受培训…)可知答案选C。2.B。事实细节题。文章中提到…inthelowtuitionpriceyoupay，但没说具体多少学费，故答案选B。3.C。推理推断题。从Youreducationisnationallyrecognized和Ifcompaniesliketheserecognizethevalueofourtraining,youcanbesurethatemployeesinyourareawill,too!可知答案C正确。4.C。推理推断题。从Prepareforpromotions,payraises,evenstartabusinessofyourown可推知答案C正确。5.D。事实细节题。文章共提到四种联系方式：(1)sendingtodayforFREEinformation(2)fillthecoupon(3)mailcoupon(4)call，即答案选D。【科普学问型---阅读理解(一)】It'sacommonbeliefthatovertime,petownersstarttolookliketheiranimals,andviceversa.Nowcomestheterrifyingnewsthatcatslookuptotheirownersasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehaviour.Nexttimeyoureachforyourfridge,thinktwice.Ifyourkittyiswatching,sheislikelytoovereataswell.Whatisyourcat'sIQ?InanewstudyfromtheUniversityof“Catsareintelligentanimalswithalongmemory,”JaneBrunt,theexecutivedirectoroftheCatalystCouncil,toldDiscoveryNews.“Theywatchandlearnfromus,notingthepatternsofouractions,knowingwheretheirfoodiskeptandwhattimetoexpecttobefed,howtoopenthecupboarddoorthat'sbeenimproperlyclosed,andwheretheirfeedingandtoiletingareasare.”Becausecatscopyourhabits,ifyouspendalotoftimeraiding(搜刮)thefridge,yourcatwillreturntoitsfoodbowlforthatmidnightsnack,too.Accordingtothestudy,thisexplainswhy“humanandcatoverweightratesoftenseemtomatch”．So,ifyoufeelguiltyaboutleavingyourpreciouskittyathomewhileyougotowork,nowyoucanfeelevenworse：youaremakingyourcatfat!There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefityourcat,butbasedonthestudy,itsoundslikestickingtoahealthyeatingandsleepingscheduleisbestforbothofyou.There'salotwecanlearnfromourcatsinreturn.“Whentheysitonourlapssoftlypurringwithrhythmicbreathingandhalfclosedeyes,thesenseofpeaceandcalmthatcomesoverusislikeaprivatelessonininnermeditation，”Bruntsaid.Sure.Butcatsdon'thavetositinrushhourtrafficforanhouradayorworryabouttheirinlaws.They'reprobablyprettygoodatremainingcalm.So,accordingtoscience,eventhoughweassumethatcatsarenotclosetousalltheseyears,itturnsouttheyareinfactlearningfromusandlookinguptous.Scary,huh?1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Catscancopyhumans'schedule.B．Humanscanlearnfromcatsinsomeway.C．Catsaresmartandhavealongmemory.D．Greenteaandyogacanbenefitcats.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?A．Humans'keepingsearchingthefridge.B．Cats'goingtotheirownersforfood.C．Cats'copyinghumans'habitoflookingforfood.D．Humans'leavingcatshomewhileworking.3．Whatcanwelearnfromourcats?A．Toremaincalm.B．Tobeabletocopy.C．Tostayproud.D．Tolookuptofriends.4．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“________”．A．YourcatcanbringyoupleasureB．YouarecopyingyourcatC．YoucanmakeyourcatsocialD．Yourcatiscopyingyourhabit【要点综述】本文是一篇有关养宠物猫的科普文章。宠物猫和仆人待的时间长了会仿照仆人的习惯，而人也能从猫身上学习一些好的习惯。1．D推理推断题。依据文章的“There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefityourcat…”可知D项错误。2．C词义指代题。依据画线这一段的内容可知this指代的是猫会仿照仆人搜刮冰箱的习惯。故选C项。3．A细节理解题。依据文章倒数其次段内容，特殊是最终一句“They'reprobablyprettygoodatremainingcalm.”可知A项正确。4．D主旨大意题。本文是一篇有关养宠物猫的科普文章。宠物猫和仆人待的时间长了会仿照仆人的习惯，而人也能从猫身上学习一些好的习惯。故选D项。【吉林省吉林市2022质量检测】（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36Sometimestheytrytogetoutofaclasstoescapeateachertheydon’tlike.Hereissomeadvicetosolvethisproblem.Askyourself,“WhatcanIlearnfromthisteacher?”Evenifyoudon’tworship(崇拜)hisorherpersonalityorlectures,digdeepuntilyoufindasubjectinwhichheorsheisveryknowledgeable.Focusonthatpartoftheteacher’spersonality,andusehimorherasatoolforlearning.Notonlywillyougainmoreknowledgeinthatsubject,butacloserrelationshipwithyourteachermayhelpyouunderstandoneanotherbetter.37Talktostudentswhoaredoingwellintheclassandaskthemfortips,tools,andaplanofactiontogetalongwiththeteacherbetter.38Ifyoustillcan’tgetalong,makeanappointmentwiththeschoolguidancecounselor(辅导员).Heorshewilloffermanytipsandsuggestionsforyoutogetoutofdifficultteacherrelationships.39Thatmeanstheycanhelpyouandyourteachersgetridofthebadimpressiononeachother.40Yourparentscanmeetwithyourteacherandtrytoworkitout.Teachersarethereformorethanjusthomework,andtheyknowaboutmorethanjusttheirsubjectmatter.Theycanhelpyoulearnhowtofunctionasanadultandalifelonglearner.Undoubtedly,thesewillbeafewteachersalongthewaywhoyouwillalwaysrememberandwhomightchangeyourlifeforever.Sometimesaguidancecounselorcanactasamediatorbetweenyouandtheteacher.Ifyou’retooshytotalktoanotherstudent,studyhisorheractionsandbehaviorintheclassroomandtrytofollowthatlead.Guidancecounselorshavetherighttoblameteachers.Theremustbesomethinggoodineveryteacherforyoutolearnfrom.Studentsfinditeasytogetalongwellwiththeirteachers.Ifyourrelationshipproblemscan’tbesolvedinschool,thenit’stimetotellyourparentsorguardians.Studentsdon’talwaysgetalongwellwiththeirteachers.【参考答案】36——40G【辽宁省葫芦岛市2022一模试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplenevermastertheartofbeingpatient,andattimes,allofusstrugglewithbeingpatient.Sometimesacertainsituationoracertainpersonjustpushesourbuttons,makingitmuchmoredifficultforustoremainpatient.36Itbecomeshardertoconcentrate,anditbecomeshardertobepolitetootherpeople.

37Nooneisborntobepatient.Asyoulearnandgrowandexperiencethingsinlife,youbecomewiserandlearnhowtointeractwithdifficultkindsofpeople.

38Thisisnormal,asyouhaveneverhadtheexperienceofworkinginanofficebefore.Atfirst,itmightbedifficulttounderstandyourjob.Youmightevenlosepatience,butovertimeyou’llbeabletointeractwithotherpeoplewithmoreconfidenceandpatience.Someoneatworkdisagreeswithyou,anditmightmakeyoubecomeanxious.39You’llbelesslikelytobecomebotheredwhenpresentedwithdifferentsituations.Thoughitmightbedifficult,youshouldtrytobepatientinlife.Thiswillhelpyouinnearlyallsituations.40Agedoesn’talwaysmeanthatsomeoneiswise,andwisdomdoesn’talwaysmeanthatsomeoneispatient,thoughthetwooftengohandinhand.A.Youmustkeepinmindthatpatiencecomeswithexperienceandwisdom.B.Onceyoulosepatience,thingstendtogowrong.C.Learningtobepatienttakestimeandittakespatiencetolearntobepatient.D.Patienceisacquiredasyouacquirewisdom,andwisdomisthechildofexperience.E.However,withexperience,you’lllearnhowtopresentyouropinionsclearly.F.Themorepatienceyouhave,thebetteryou’llcopeinvarioussituations..G.Forexample,youstartyourfirstjobinabigoffice,andyoudon’treallyknowhowtoworkwithlotsofpeople.【参考答案】36—40BCGEA【宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2022试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.36Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.37Overs