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双基限时练(一)Unit1PartⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.________(部队)havebeensenttheretokeeppeace.答案Troops2.Icameacrossmy________(从前的)teacherinthestreetyesterdayandwetalkedalotaboutmyclassmatesandteachers.答案former3.Thehouseis________(装修)withgoldandjewels,whichhasdrawnmanypeople'sattention.答案decorated4.Theyarepretty________(稀有的).Onlyaboutahundredweremade.答案rare5.Nooneknowswhobrokethe________(花瓶).答案vase6.Thebuildingisbuiltinamodern________(风格).答案style7.Hewasaskedto________(设计)eveningdressesformanymoviestars.答案design8.I________(选择)thebestbooktoreadwhenIwasatthelibrary.答案selected9.Hespreadsome________(蜂蜜)onthebread.答案honeys10.He________(脱掉)hishatandglovesassoonashecameintotheroom.答案removedⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1.Fromthetopofthehillwecouldseetheplains________.答案below2.Sometimesheserved________waiteratarestaurant.答案as3.They'vebeen________warforthreeyears.答案at4.Hedoesn'tcare________whatotherssay.Hedoeswhathelikestodo.答案about5.Pick________thebookwhichyoulikebestandI'llsendthesetothechildreninpoorareas.答案outⅢ.翻译句子1.毋庸置疑,他是一个杰出的科学家。(thereisnodoubt)_______________________________________________________答案Thereisnodoubtthatheisagreatscientist.2.这座房子原来是我祖父的。(belongto)_______________________________________________________答案Thehousebelongedtomygrandfather.3.据说这部影片很值得一看。(worth)_______________________________________________________答案Itissaidthatthefilmiswellworthseeing.4.村里全部的人都到山上去查找丢失的孩子。(insearchof)_______________________________________________________答案Allthepersonsofthevillagewenttothemountaininsearchofthemissingchild.5.为了答谢她的挂念,我们给她买了一辆自行车。(inreturnfor)_______________________________________________________答案Weboughtherabikeinreturnforherhelp.Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Wehadlotsof________(light)candlesonthetables.答案与解析lightedlight是动词,用分词作前置定语时,应用lighted表示“点燃的”。2.Itremains________(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.答案与解析tobeseenremain后须接动词不定式,此处又表被动。3.—Fancy________(meet)youhere.—It'sasmallworld,isn'tit?答案与解析meetingfancydoingsth.“想象不到做某事”。fancymeetingyouhere常用来表示意想不到的相遇,意思是“没有想到在这儿遇到你”。4.If________(ask),shewouldsayshewasfromAmerica.答案与解析asked此处考查状语从句的省略。此处条件状语从句中省去了shewas。5.—Haveyoureadthisbook?—Yes.Butthatoneisbetterworth________(read).Isuggestyoureaditifyouhavetime.答案与解析reading句意:——你读过这本书吗?——是的。但那本书更值得一读。我建议你有时间读读它。bewellworthdoing“很值得做……”。6.We're________(amaze)atthe________(amaze)newsthatSaddamwassentencedtodeath.答案与解析amazed;amazing本题考查心情、情感动词的分词形式。过去分词形式表达人的内心活动,现在分词形式表达事物的性质特点。beamazedat“对……惊异”;theamazingnews“令人惊异的消息”。Ⅴ.词语学问1.Thepeople________areeagerforalife________.A.atwar;atpeace B.atpeace;atwarC.inwar;atpeace D.inpeace;inwar答案与解析A考查固定短语中介词的用法及意义。atwar“处于战斗状态”;atpeace“处于和平状态”;inpeace“和谐地”;inthewar“在战斗中”。依据句意可知A项正确。2.Hisfather________himforadoctor,buthepreferredalawyer.A.made B.designedC.hoped D.produced答案与解析B句意:他父亲打算让他成为一名医生,但他更宠爱做律师。design...for...“目的是……”,为固定搭配。3.Thewoundedsoldier________theoperationandisrecoveringhishealthnow.A.did B.survivedC.succeeded D.failed答案与解析B句意:这名受伤的战士挺过了手术,现正在康复之中。考查动词词义辨析。survive“经受……后照旧活着”。4.Thereisno________thatChinawillbeapowerfulandadvancedcountryinthenearfuture.A.doubt B.wonderC.need D.worry答案与解析Athereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问……”,这是一个固定句型,故正确答案为A项。5.Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings.Youhaveto________someofthem.A.remain B.resistC.remove D.renew答案与解析C依据语境可知应当选择用“去除;拿走”之意的词,故选remove。Ⅵ.依据课文内容,完成语法填空__1__isknowntousall,aculturalrelicissomethingvaluable__2__hassurvivedfromaperiodoftimethatnolongerexists.Culturalrelicsarerareandhardtofind.Besides,theybelongtothecountriesnotindividuals.TheAmberRoomisoneofsuchculturalrelics.Several__3__(ton)ofamberwereusedaswellasgoldandjewelstomakeit.ItwasfirstmadeforthepalaceofFrederickⅠ,__4__lateritwasgiventoPetertheGreatasagift.It__5__(serve)asasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.Later,CatherineⅡreconstructeditaccordingtohertaste,__6__(add)moredetailstoitsdesign,andmaking__7__oneofthewondersoftheworld.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,onlyasmallamountoffurnitureandworksofart__8__(remove)bytheRussians.AlargenumberofvaluablethingsandtheAmberRoom__9__werestolenbytheGermanNazis.WhatreallyhappenedtotheAmberRoom__10__(remain)amystery.答案1.As2.that3.tons4.but5.served6.adding7.it8.wereremoved9.itself10.remainsⅦ.完形填空ItwasSunday.Ihadonelastpatienttosee.I__1__herroominahurryandstoodatthedoorway.Shewasanolderwoman,sittingattheedgeofthebed,__2__toputsocksonherswollenfeet.Ileanedonthebedraillooking__3__ather.SheaskedifIcouldhelpputonher__4__.Instead,Isaid,“Thenursementionedyou'reanxioustoseeyoursonwho'svisitingyoutoday.It'snicetohavefamily__5__fromfarawaytoday.”She__6__meinahighvoice.“Thisismystory,notyourstory.”Iwas__7__andembarrassed.Isatdown.I__8__herwiththesocks.Shebegantotellmethather__9__sonlivedaroundthecornerfromher,__10__shehadnotseenhimforfiveyears.Afterhearingherstoryand__11__hersocks,Iaskediftherewasanything__12__Icoulddoforher.Sheshookherheadnoand__13__.Allshewantedmetodowasto__14__.Eachstoryisdifferent.Somehaveabeginning,middleandend.Otherswanderwithouta__15__conclusion.Yetallthosethingsdonotreally__16__.Whatmatterstothestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard.Listeningtosomeone'sstory__17__lessthanexpensivebutiskeytohealing.Ioftenthoughtofwhatthatwomantaughtme,andI__18__myselfoftheimportanceofstopping,sittingdownandtrulylistening.__19__,notlongafter,Ibecamethepatient,withadiagnosisofmultiplesclerosisatage31.Now,20yearslater,Isitallthetime—ina__20__.ForaslongasIcould,Icontinuedtoseepatientsfrommychair,andItellthemIbelieveinthepoweroflistening.1.A.arrived B.approachedC.entered D.broke2.A.struggling B.decidingC.hoping D.turning3.A.through B.upC.down D.out4.A.socks B.blouseC.gloves D.trousers5.A.see B.visitC.support D.serve6.A.stopped B.blamedC.persuaded D.promised7.A.angry B.curiousC.puzzled D.surprised8.A.helped B.suppliedC.covered D.decorated9.A.only B.youngestC.elder D.lovely10.A.and B.butC.so D.or11.A.puttingon B.puttingawayC.puttingaside D.puttingup12.A.else B.importantC.necessary D.useful13.A.moved B.smiledC.sat D.cried14.A.listen B.actC.obey D.tell15.A.good B.badC.clear D.right16.A.exist B.loseC.change D.matter17.A.pays B.costsC.takes D.values18.A.reminded B.warnedC.accused D.informed19.A.Suddenly B.UnfortunatelyC.Personally D.Obviously20.A.wheelchair B.roomC.hospital D.bed答案与解析1.B依据下文stoodatthedoorway可知,这里表示走近病人的房间,而不是直接进去。2.A依据下文老人请作者帮忙可知,穿袜子对老人来说是很费劲的事情。3.C依据上文可知,老人坐在床边,作者倚在床栏上,所以作者只能低头向下看。4.A依据上下文内容可知,老人请作者帮
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