专题02 完形填空【考题猜想】-九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（北师大版）（解析版）

2024-2025学年九年级上期期末考点大串讲（北师大版）专题02完形填空（解析版）A阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。WhenItriedoutforthefootballteamduringthesummerbefore9thgrade,Ineverimaginedhowimportantthissportwouldbecomeinmylife.Footballisatoughsport,sometimesalmostpainfulandbringscountlessinjuries.Practicesreally1aplayer’sphysicalandmentallimits(极限).Withouttrustinmyownabilityandastrongsenseofcommitment(投入),Iwouldneverhavemanagedtocontinueafteryearsofhardworkasaplayer.Inthefirstyear,playedonthedefensive(防守)line.Thiswasanamazing2thatgavemeagreatsenseofachievement.Butinthelastgameoftheseason,Iwasseriouslyinjured,whichstoppedmefromanyphysicalactivitiesforsixmonths.Aftergoingthroughaseriesofphysicaltreatments,Ireturnedtothefield.Ipracticedharderthanevertomakeupformy3time.InSeptember,duringmyjunioryear,mynamewasmentionedinthelocalnewspaperasthekeydefensivelinemenontheteam.Afterplayingafantasticseason,Iwasgiventhe4ofMostValuablePlayer.5,myskillsinfootballdonotmagicallyextendto(延伸到)othersports.Duringthewinterbreak,Iwentonasnowboardingtripandseriouslyinjuredmyrightshoulder.Ihadtohavefouroperations.SinceIcouldnotusemyrightarmfortwomonths,IhadtolearnhowtowriteandeatusingmylefthandButlifemustgoon.Iknewthatmyownpresenteffortswoulddecidemyfuture,soIcompletedthestricetrainingprogramtobuildstrengthandimproveflexibilityinmy6.Afteraneight-monthrecovery,Iwasbackoutonthefieldplayingfootball,thesportI7.Overall,theworldoffootballhastaughtmeanimportantlifelesson:8andcommitmentmakewhatseemsimpossiblepossible.ThislessonfromfootballisonethatIknowtranslatesthrougheverypartoflife.1．A．set B．control C．test D．need2．A．performance B．position C．moment D．advantage3．A．free B．lost C．extra D．regular4．A．pride B．choice C．name D．honor5．A．Unfortunately B．Similarly C．Happily D．Gradually6．A．shoulder B．hand C．leg D．arm7．A．explore B．avoid C．love D．support8．A．Knowledge B．Belief C．Experience D．Opinion【答案】1．C2．B3．B4．D5．A6．A7．C8．B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己从事足球运动的经历，教会了作者人生中重要的一课：信念和投入让看似不可能的事成为可能。1．句意：训练确实考验了队员的身体和精神极限。set建立；control控制；test考验；need需要。根据“Practicesreally…aplayer’sphysicalandmentallimits”可知，训练考验了队员的身体和精神极限。故选C。2．句意：这是一个了不起的职位，给了我很大的成就感。performance表现；position位置；moment时刻；advantage优势。根据“Inthefirstyear,Iplayedonthedefensive(防守)line”可知作者在防守线上打球，所以是这个位置给作者成就感。故选B。3．句意：我比以往任何时候都更加努力地练习，以弥补失去的时间。free自由的；lost失去的；extra额外的；regular定期的。根据“Aftergoingthroughaseriesofphysicaltreatments,Ireturnedtothefield”可知作者因为受伤所以治疗了一段时间，所以重返赛场之后，拼命地练习来弥补之前失去的时间，故选B。4．句意：在度过了一个精彩的赛季后，我获得了最有价值球员的荣誉。pride骄傲；choice选择；name名字；honor荣誉。根据“ofMostValuablePlayer.”可知“最有价值球员”是一个荣誉，故选D。5．句意：不幸的是，我的足球技能并不能神奇地扩展到其他运动。Unfortunately不幸地；Similarly相似地；Happily开心地；Gradually逐渐地。根据“myskillsinfootballdonotmagicallyextendto(延伸到)othersports.”可知作者的足球技能并不能神奇地扩展到其他运动，这是不幸的。故选A。6．句意：所以我完成了严格的训练计划，以增强力量，提高肩膀的灵活性。shoulder肩膀；hand手；leg腿；arm胳膊。根据“Iwentonasnowboardingtripandseriouslyinjuredmyrightshoulder.”可知是提高肩膀的灵活性，故选A。7．句意：我回到球场上踢足球，这是我喜欢的运动。explore探索；avoid避免；love爱；support支持。根据前文的描述可以看出，作者热爱足球运动，故选C。8．句意：信念和投入使看似不可能的事情成为可能。Knowledge知识；Belief信念；Experience经历；Opinion观点。根据“Withouttrustinmyownabilityandastrongsenseofcommitment”以及“andcommitmentmakewhatseemsimpossiblepossible”可知，信念和投入使看似不可能的事情成为可能。故选B。BIsabelwastiredoffillingpaperintofolders(文件夹)attheGatewayNatureCenter’soffice.Shewantedbadlytoworkwithbirds.Buthermom,Mrs.Moreno,whowasthecenter’sdirector,saidIsabelwastooyoung,“Iknowmoreabout9thanalmostanyonehere,”shesighed(叹气).Shehadneverbeengoodatspeakingupforherself,andwhowouldlistentoashyseventhgraderanyway?Amy,anothervolunteer,olderthanIsabel,suddenlybrokein.“They,Isabel,I’vegotajobforyou,”shebarked(厉声发令)likesheownedtheplace,10ahandonIsabel’sshoulder.Isabelwilledherselftoremainstill.Justthen,Isabel’smotherrushedinwithMr.Garza,theguardian.“Thehurricane(飓风)iscoming,”Mrs.Morenoreported.“Wemaygetsomeheavywinds.IneedyougirlstohelpMr.Garzagetthestormshutters(防风窗)down.”Isabelfeltexcitedtohavethe11tofinallyhelpthebirds.Mrs.MorenohadtogodownbecauseTheGulfShorePreserve(海湾海岸保护区)neededhelppreparingforthestorm.“Girls,staywithMr.Garzaafteryougetthestormshuttersdown.AndAmy,callmeifthereareanyproblems,”she12.Mr.Garzaandthegirlsworkedquickly.WhenMr.Garzafoundaweatherreportonthecomputer,aworriedlook13hisface.“Astormisheadingourway,”heannounced.“We’reinforsomeflooding.”AmycalledIsabel’smother,butshesounded14whenshehungup.“They’restuckbecauseoftheflood!Whatdowedo?”shecried.Mr.GarzaandAmyseemedanxiousatfirst.Aftersilentlyconsideringthedilemma(困境),Isabelpulledherselftogetherandsaidcalmly,“Weshouldmovethebirdstothereptilehouse(爬虫屋).It’sonhigherground.”Theyhurriedtocarrythecagesup.Thehawks(老鹰)beattheirwingswhentheyfeltthewind.Isabelspokesoftlytothem,andtheysoongrewcalmer.Amywatchedinamaze.Justasthewaterinthebirdhousehadrisentotheirknees,theyfinished15thebirds.Atlast,Mrs.Morenofinallyreturnedtothecenterafterseveralhours.Mr.GarzatoldherIsabel’scoolthinkinghadsavedthebirds.Mrs.Morenolookedatherdaughter16.“Howdidyougetsuchconfidenceandcourage?”“I’mnotsure.AllIcouldthinkaboutwashowscaredthebirdsmusthavefeltintheircages.”“I’mproudofyou,Isabel,”saidMrs.Moreno.“IguessI’mproudofmyself,Mom!”9．A．cages B．computers C．wings D．birds10．A．giving B．raising C．planting D．waving11．A．opportunity B．confidence C．courage D．ability12．A．directed B．discussed C．argued D．reported13．A．made B．crossed C．lit D．cleaned14．A．calm B．scared C．excited D．angry15．A．comforting B．freeing C．feeding D．moving16．A．silently B．seriously C．admiringly D．coldly【答案】9．D10．C11．A12．A13．B14．B15．D16．C【导语】本文主要讲述了Isabel在GatewayNatureCenter做志愿者，在一次暴风雨要来临时，冷静思考并成功解救遇到困境中的小鸟的故事。9．句意：我比这里几乎任何人都更了解鸟类。cages笼子；computers电脑；wings翅膀；birds鸟。根据“Shewantedbadlytoworkwithbirds.”可知，此处是指比其他人更了解鸟。故选D。10．句意：她厉声发令，就像她拥有这个地方一样，把一只手放在Isabel的肩膀上。giving给；raising上升；planting放置；waving挥手。根据“...ahandonIsabel’sshoulder”可知，是指把手放在肩膀上。故选C。11．句意：Isabel感到兴奋，终于有机会帮助这些鸟了。opportunity机会；confidence自信；courage勇气；ability能力。根据“Isabelfeltexcitedtohavethe...tofinallyhelpthebirds.”可知，是指对自己终于有机会帮助这些鸟儿感到兴奋。故选A。12．句意：“姑娘们，在你们把防风百叶窗放下来后，和加尔扎先生待在一起。Amy，如果有什么问题，给我打电话，”她指示道。directed指示；discussed讨论；argued争论；reported报告。根据“Girls,staywithMr.Garzaafteryougetthestormshuttersdown.AndAmy,callmeifthereareanyproblems”可知，这是她指示女孩们要做的事情。故选A。13．句意：当加尔扎先生在电脑上看到天气预报时，他脸上掠过一丝担忧。made制作；crossed穿过；lit点燃；cleaned打扫。根据“aworriedlook...hisface”可知，是指脸上掠过一丝担忧。故选B。14．句意：Amy给Isabel的母亲打了电话，但当她挂断电话时，她听起来很害怕。calm平静的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“‘They’restuckbecauseoftheflood!Whatdowedo?’shecried.”可知，她应该是感到害怕的。故选B。15．句意：就在鸟屋里的水涨到他们的膝盖时，他们完成了移动鸟的任务。comforting使舒服；freeing释放；feeding喂养；moving移动。根据“Weshouldmovethebirdstothereptilehouse(爬虫屋).”可知，是完成移动鸟的任务。故选D。16．句意：莫雷诺夫人钦佩地看着她的女儿。silently沉默地；seriously严肃地；admiringly钦佩地；coldly冷淡地。根据“Howdidyougetsuchconfidenceandcourage?”可知，她因为自己女儿的行为而对她产生钦佩之情。故选C。CAnExtra-goodFriendGraceandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunpleasanthappenedwhenwebothtriedoutforrolesinAliceinWonderland.Gracereally17tobeAliceandIwassureshecouldgettheleadingrole.However,theresultwasthatIwaspickedtobetheleadingrole—Alice.WhatmademesadisthatGraceonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare.“Doyouwanttopracticetogetherwithme?”Iaskedherafterthat.“Sorry,I’mbusythisweek,”saidGrace18,withoutlookingatme.“AndIwillbealwaysbusy.”Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotexcitedaboutgettingtheleadingrole.They19whathappenedandaskedmewhy.“Well,Gracewasnotpickedtobetheleadingrole—Alice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshewillthrowawayourfriendship.”Myfathersaid,“Don’tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisa20foryoutobeanextra-goodfriend.”“Dadisright,”saidmymother.“Sometimeswhenourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsofenvy(嫉妒)andbecomegreen-eyedmonstersanddon’tknowhowto21.Trygivingheralittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewillchangehermindsoon.”Overthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveGracesome22.Wehadlessconversationthanbefore.Thenoneday,onthewaytoourpractice,Imether.“IjustwanttosayyouaresuchagreatactresswhenactingastheMarchHare.”Isaidtoherwithabrightsmileonmyface.Shealsoseemedhappyand23howsheunderstoodtherolewithexcitement.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.Sheevensaidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst.Later,tomysurprise,webecameclosertoeachother.Icametorealizethatwesometimesmayhavea24timedealingwithenvyanddisappointmentinafriendship.Allweneedtodoistogiveourfriendsalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfectchanceforustobeextra-goodfriends.17．A．hoped B．agreed C．learned D．decided18．A．excitedly B．coldly C．proudly D．worriedly19．A．understood B．believed C．wondered D．thought20．A．prize B．story C．dream D．chance21．A．share B．discuss C．act D．prove22．A．advice B．space C．care D．help23．A．missed B．guessed C．supported D．explained24．A．difficult B．short C．sweet D．busy【答案】17．A18．B19．C20．D21．C22．B23．D24．A【导语】本文讲述了作者和好朋友Grace在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生的不愉快事件，最终两人和好如初。17．句意：格蕾丝真的希望成为爱丽丝，我相信她能得到主角。hoped希望；agreed同意；learned学习；decided决定。根据“butoncesomethingunpleasanthappenedwhenwebothtriedoutforrolesinAliceinWonderland.”可知，Grace希望得到Alice的角色，故选A。18．句意：格雷斯冷冷地说，没有看我一眼。excitedly兴奋地；coldly冷漠地；proudly自豪地；worriedly担心地。根据“withoutlookingatme.”可知，格雷斯冷冷地说。故选B。19．句意：他们想知道发生了什么，问我为什么。understood理解；believed相信；wondered想知道；thought想。根据“whathappenedandaskedmewhy.”可知，此处应该说“想知道”发生了什么，故选C。20．句意：我认为这是你成为一个更好的朋友的机会。prize奖励；story故事；dream梦想；chance机会。根据“foryoutobeanextra-goodfriend”以及后文的“Trygivingheralittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewillchangehermindsoon.”可知，父亲觉得这是一个可以成为一个更好的朋友的机会。故选D。21．句意：有时候，当我们的朋友做得很好时，我们可能会嫉妒，变成绿眼怪物，不知道该怎么做。share分享；discuss讨论；act表现；prove证明。根据“anddon’tknowhowto”可知，此处指的不知道该如何表现。故选C。22．句意：在接下来的一周里，我尽力给格蕾丝一些空间。advice建议；space空间；care关心；help帮助。根据“Wehadlessconversationthanbefore.”可知，此处指的是给格蕾丝一些空间。故选B。23．句意：她似乎也很高兴，并兴奋地解释了她是如何理解这个角色的。missed想念；guessed猜测；supported支持；explained解释。根据“howsheunderstoodtherolewithexcitement.”可知，此处指格蕾丝解释了她是如何理解这个角色的。故选D。24．句意：我开始意识到，在友谊中，我们有时可能很难应对嫉妒和失望。difficult困难的；short短的；sweet甜蜜的；busy忙碌的。根据“timedealingwithenvyanddisappointmentinafriendship.”可知，应该说处理友谊中的嫉妒和失望是困难的，故选A。DBlackMyth:Wukongisanewlyreleasedvideogamethathasquicklybecomeverypopulararoundtheworld.Thegameis25ontheChinesenovelJourneytotheWestandfeaturestheMonkeyKing,SunWukong,asthemaincharacter.Onthedayofitsrelease,1.6millionplayerswereplayingitonlineontheSteamwebsite.Thisgameisuniquebecauseitshowcases(展示)Chineselegendsandculture,unlikeothergameslikeDota2andEldenRing,whicharebasedon26stories.Thegamehasalreadysoldmillionsofcopiesacrossdifferentplatforms,markingitahuge27.Andthegame’spopularityshowsthatthereisa28interestinexploringChineseculture.ManyplayershavestartedtoreadthenovelJourneytotheWestandbecomemoreandmoreinterestedinChineseculture.Thedevelopersspentalotoftimeandresourcesincreatingthisgame,andtheirefforthave29offwithhighsalesandglobalrecognition.BlackMyth:WukongishelpingtobringChinesecultureto30audiences,anditssuccessinspiresmoregamedesignersto31Chineselegends.Asmoredevelopersexplorethesestories,wecanexpecttoseeChineseculturewillbe32allovertheworldinthefuture.25．A．copied B．based C．made D．known26．A．Western B．traditional C．Chinese D．ancient27．A．failure B．success C．game D．money28．A．growing B．small C．declining D．little29．A．got B．come C．paid D．ended30．A．old B．young C．narrow D．global31．A．ignore B．explore C．rewrite D．copy32．A．limited B．similar C．different D．popular【答案】25．B26．A27．B28．A29．C30．D31．B32．D【导语】本文介绍了《黑神话：悟空》是一款基于中国小说《西游记》的新游戏，通过展示中国传奇和文化，获得了全球玩家的欢迎和高销量。25．句意：这款游戏是根据中国小说《西游记》改编的，主角是孙悟空。copied复制；based基于；made使；known知道。根据“Thegameis...ontheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest”可知，这款游戏是基于小说《西游记》改编的，basedon“基于”，固定短语。故选B。26．句意：这款游戏的独特之处在于它展示了中国的传说和文化，而不像《刀塔2》和《艾尔登法环》等其他基于西方故事的游戏。Western西方的；traditional传统的；Chinese中国的；ancient古代的。根据“unlikeothergameslikeDota2andEldenRing”可知，《刀塔2》和《艾尔登法环》是基于西方故事的游戏。故选A。27．句意：这款游戏已经在不同的平台上卖出了数百万份，这标志着它取得了巨大的成功。failure失败；success成功；game游戏；money金钱。根据“Thegamehasalreadysoldmillionsofcopiesacrossdifferentplatforms”可知，这款游戏取得了很大的成功。故选B。28．句意：这款游戏的流行表明，人们对探索中国文化的兴趣日益浓厚。growing增长的；small小的；declining下滑的；little小的。根据“Andthegame’spopularityshowsthatthereisa...interestinexploringChineseculture.”可知，这款游戏的流行，说明人们对探索中国文化的兴趣在增长。故选A。29．句意：开发者在创造这款游戏上投入了大量时间和资源，他们的努力获得了高销量和全球认可度的回报。got得到；come来；paid付款；ended结束。根据“highsalesandglobalrecognition”可知，高销量和全球认可度是对开发者们的回报，payoff“得到回报”，固定短语。故选C。30．句意：《黑色神话：悟空》将中国文化带给全球观众，它的成功激发了更多游戏设计师去探索中国传说。old老的；young年轻的；narrow狭窄的；global全球的。根据上文“globalrecognition”可知，《黑色神话：悟空》这款游戏将中国文化带给了全球的观众。故选D。31．句意：《黑色神话：悟空》将中国文化带给全球观众，它的成功激发了更多游戏设计师去探索中国传说。ignore忽视；explore探索；rewrite重写；copy抄写。根据“Asmoredevelopersexplorethesestories”可知，这款游戏的成功激发了更多游戏设计师去探索中国传说。故选B。32．句意：随着越来越多的开发者探索这些故事，我们可以期待看到中国文化在未来风靡全球。limited有限的；similar相似的；different不同的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Chineseculturewillbe...allovertheworldinthefuture”可知，随着更多游戏开发者的探索，中国文化在未来会很流行。故选D。EUncleZhang’sGiftInacornerofacity,thereisacozylittlerestaurantownedbyUncleZhang,amiddle-agedmanwithakindsmilealwaysonhisface.HisrestaurantisfamousforaspecialSingleMeal,whichisnotjustanordinarymealbuta33filledwithhopeandcare.Thereisastorybehindthisgift.Manyyearsago,UncleZhangworkedinadplacefarawayandlifewashard.Heoftenwent34.Duringhismostdifficulttimes,astrangerreachedoutahelpinghand,givinghimwarmthandhope.ThisexperiencedeeplymovedUncleZhang,andhe35thatifheeverhadthechance,hewouldpassonthiskindness.Yearslater,UncleZhangfinallyopenedhisownlittlerestaurant.Hedecidedto36hispromisebyintroducingtheSingleMeal.Hetoldhisstaffthatifanyone37saidthecode(暗号)words—“PleasegivemeaSingleMeal”,theyshouldprepareahotmealforthatpersonwithoutaskinganyquestions.Thisactofkindnessquickly38throughthecommunityandtouchedmanyhearts.Onesunnyafternoon,withsunlightstreaming(照射)throughtherestaurantwindows,ayounggirlwalkedin.Hereyeswerefilledwithhelplessnessand39.Guidedbythestaff,shesatinacomerandsoftlysaidthecodewords.Thestaffunderstoodandsoonbroughtheraheartymeal.Thegirlatehermealwithtearsinhereyes,feelingalong-lostwarmth.Afewweekslater,shefoundanewjobandreturnedtotherestaurant.Thistime,shedidn’tusethecodewords.Instead,sheprepaidforseveralSingleMealstohelpothersin40.UncleZhang’ssmallactofkindnesshadcausedachainreaction(连锁反应),spreadingwarmthandhopethroughoutthecommunity.33．A．plate B．gift C．restaurant D．menu34．A．thirsty B．hungry C．crazy D．happy35．A．promised B．predicted C．imagined D．discovered36．A．break B．achieve C．avoid D．allow37．A．easily B．loudly C．proudly D．quietly38．A．spread B．disappeared C．landed D．failed39．A．confidence B．excitement C．nervousness D．anger40．A．danger B．line C．hospital D．need【答案】33．B34．B35．A36．B37．D38．A39．C40．D【导语】本文讲述了张叔叔的小餐馆推出“单人餐”这一特殊礼物，背后是他因曾经受助而决心传递善意，这一善举引发连锁反应，温暖了社区的故事。33．句意：这不仅仅是一顿普通的饭，而是一份充满希望和关怀的礼物。plate盘子；gift礼物；restaurant餐馆；menu菜单。根据后文“UncleZhang’sGift”以及下文对这一特殊“SingleMeal”意义的描述，可知此处表示这是一份特别的礼物。故选B。34．句意：许多年前，张叔叔在很远的地方工作，生活很艰难。他经常挨饿。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；crazy疯狂的；happy高兴的。根据前文“lifewashard.Heoftenwent…”可以推测，生活艰难时会面临饥饿问题，故选B。35．句意：这段经历深深地感动了张叔叔，他承诺如果有机会，他会传递这份善意。promised承诺；predicted预测；imagined想象；discovered发现。根据后文“hewouldpassonthiskindness”可知，此处应是张叔叔做出承诺，故选A。36．句意：几年后，张叔叔终于开了自己的小餐馆。他决定通过推出单人餐来实现自己的诺言。break打破；achieve实现；avoid避免；allow允许。根据“Yearslater,UncleZhangfinallyopenedhisownlittlerestaurant”可知，张叔叔开了自己的小餐馆，并且推出了单人餐，所以是开始实现自己的诺言，“实现诺言”常用“achieveone’spromise”来表达，所以这里选B。37．句意：他告诉他的员工，如果有人悄悄地说出暗号——“请给我一份单人餐”，他们应该不问任何问题就为那个人准备一顿热饭。easily容易地；loudly大声地；proudly自豪地；quietly悄悄地。根据“saidthecodewords”，需要暗号的情境下，通常是悄悄地说，故选D。38．句意：这一善举迅速在社区传播开来，感动了许多人。spread传播；disappeared消失；landed着陆；failed失败。根据“throughthecommunity”以及后文善举引发的连锁反应可知，此处是说善举在社区传播，故选A。39．句意：她的眼睛里充满了无助和紧张。confidence自信；excitement兴奋；nervousness紧张；anger愤怒。根据“Hereyeswerefilledwithhelplessnessand…”以及女孩当时的处境，可推测她的状态是无助和紧张的，故选C。40．句意：这次，她没有用暗号。相反，她预付了几份单人餐来帮助有需要的人。danger危险；line线；hospital医院；need需要。根据“sheprepaidforseveralSingleMealstohelpothersin…”可知，她预付了几份单人餐来帮助有需要的人，“inneed”表示“在困难中，需要帮助的”，符合语境，故选D。F阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ifoundapart-timejobatadepartmentstore.Wewereencouragedtochatwithcustomersandmaketheirexperiencepersonal.Iamasocialbutterflyatschool,soIlovedthejob.Oneday,a(n)41womancamein.Iwelcomedhertothestore,andsheimmediatelystartedupaconversation,tellingmehernamewasBarbaraandaskingmeaboutmyday.Isteppedouttowalkwithherandnoddedalongwhileshe42.Wedidthisoften,asthereweremanyelderlycustomerswhojustneededsomebodytotalkto.Aswechatted,Barbarastoppedtolookatashirt,“Ireallylikethepattern.IusedtowearcolorslikethiswhenIwasyounger.”Iasked,“Oh?Whatchanged?”Barbarachuckled(轻笑),“Well,asIstartedtogetolder,thesesortsofclothesjustdidn’tlookgoodonmeanymore.Maybeitwillbe43foryou,sinceyou’reaveryprettyyounggirl.”“Don’tsaythat,Barbara!You’restillverybeautiful.”Laughing,Barbarareplied,“Thankyou,sweetgirl,butit’sallright.I’lljust44towhatInormallywear.Patternslikethisaremadeforyoungpeoplelikeyou.”Ialwayshateitwhenolderpeoplebelievetheir45isugly.Olderwomenbuywrinkle(皱纹)correctors,dye(染)thewhiteandsilveroutoftheirhair,anddoeverythingtheycanto46theirageuntiltheygiveupandsaytothemselves,“I’mjustoldanduglynow.”Idon’tseethingsthatwayatall.Manywomenagegracefully,andBarbaraageddownrightbeautifully.So,I47thetopicjustalittlebit,“Areyousureyoudon’twanttotryiton?Youmightbesurprised.Ifyoudon’tlikeit,wecanputitback.”Barbarahesitated(犹豫),“Well...sincewe’realreadyhere.…Ireallydon’tknowaboutthesesleeves,though.They’llshowmybigarms!”Isuggested,“Howaboutthedresshangingonthewallthere?Ithasthree-quartersleevesthatwillcoveryourforearms.”Shepausedforamoment,“Tellyouwhat.Ifyoucanfindthatdressinalarge,I’lltryiton,justtosee.”WhenBarbarasteppedoutofthedressingroom,Iwas48.Thedressfither49perfectly,thecolorsbroughtoutthewarmthinherskin,andmostimportantly,shelookedreally,reallyhappyinit.Shedidn’tjustlikethedress;shelikedHERSELFinthedress,clearlyfeelingmore50.Sheeventurnedinacircletoshowushowtheskirtflared(展开)!BeforeBarbaraleft,shesaid,“Thankyouformakingmefeelfortyyearsyoungertoday.IthinkI’llbuyasunhattogowiththatdress,andmyhusbandandIcangoonapicnic.Wehaven’tdonethatinawhile.”Herwordsmademyday.41．A．heavy B．familiar C．elderly D．rich42．A．argued B．continued C．complained D．wondered43．A．different B．challenging C．harmful D．awful44．A．turn B．see C．attend D．stick45．A．shirt B．past C．age D．life46．A．cover B．memorize C．manage D．replace47．A．finished B．pressed C．avoided D．picked48．A．amused B．confused C．determined D．amazed49．A．plan B．figure C．job D．desire50．A．responsible B．grateful C．confident D．respectful【答案】41．C42．B43．A44．D45．C46．A47．D48．D49．B50．C【导语】本文通过叙述作者在百货商店兼职期间与一位老妇人顾客的互动，展现了老年人对年龄和外貌的焦虑，以及通过鼓励与尝试新事物带来的积极变化。41．句意：一天，一位老妇人顾客走进了商店。heavy重的；familiar熟悉的；elderly年长的；rich富有的。下文提到“thereweremanyelderlycustomerswhojustneededsomebodytotalkto”可知，这位顾客是年长的，故选C。42．句意：我出去陪她散步，当她继续说话的时候我点点头。argued争吵，continued继续，complained抱怨，wondered想知道。上文提到“Iwelcomedhertothestore，andsheimmediatelystartedupaconversation”可知，这位女士开始了一段对话，并且下文提到“Wedidthisoften”，说明这种对话经常发生，因此可以推断出她一直在继续对话，故选B。43．句意：或许你穿这样的衣服会是不同的，因为你是一个非常年轻漂亮的女孩。different不同的；challenging有挑战性的；harmful有害的；awful令人敬畏的。上文提到老妇人年轻时喜欢穿这种颜色的衣服，但现在她老了，觉得这种衣服不再适合她，但是对于年轻漂亮的作者来说是不同的，故选A。44．句意：我仍然坚持穿平时穿的衣服。turn转向；see看见；attend参加；stick坚持。下文提到“Patternslikethisaremadeforyoungpeoplelikeyou.”可知，老妇人认为自己不适合这种年轻化的衣服，因此她会坚持穿自己平时穿的衣服，故选D。45．句意：我一直讨厌老年人因年龄而感到丑陋。shirt衬衫；past过去；age年龄；life生活。下文提到“Olderwomenbuywrinkle(皱纹)correctors,dye(染)

thewhiteandsilveroutoftheirhair”，这些都是为了掩盖年龄的痕迹，因此可以推断出此处指的是“年龄”，故选C。46．句意：许多老年女性会购买除皱产品、染发剂等来掩盖岁月的痕迹，直到最终放弃并认为自己“又老又丑”。cover掩盖；memorize记住；manage管理；replace代替。根据“Olderwomenbuywrinkle(皱纹)correctors,dye(染)

thewhiteandsilveroutoftheirhair”可知，老年人买皱纹消除剂、染发等行为，都是为了掩盖自己的年龄，故选A。47．句意：我稍微提了一下这个话题，“你确定不想试穿一下吗？你可能会感到惊讶的。如果你不喜欢，我们可以把它放回去。”finished完成；pressed按；avoided避免；picked挑选。下文提到“Areyousureyoudon’twanttotryiton?”，说明作者在建议对方尝试某样东西，而根据语境可以推断出这是作者在挑选话题时的一个提议，故选D。48．句意：当老妇人从试衣间走出来时，我惊呆了。amused被逗乐的；confused困惑的；determined下定决心的；amazed惊奇的。下文提到“Thedressfitherperfectly”可知，衣服很适合她，让作者感到惊讶，故选D。49．句意：那件连衣裙完美地贴合了她的身材，颜色让她的皮肤看起来更加温暖而有光泽。最重要的是，她看起来非常开心。plan计划；figure身材；job工作；desire愿望。根据“fither...perfectly,thecolorsbroughtoutthewarmthinherskin”可知，衣服很适合她的身材，故选B。50．句意：她不仅喜欢这件连衣裙，更喜欢穿上它后的自己，显然她感觉更加自信了。responsible有责任心的；grateful感激的；confident自信的；respectful尊重的。文提到“Sheeventurnedinacircletoshowushowtheskirtflared!”，说明她对自己的穿着很有自信，故选C。G阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TheMagicofaBookOnedaywhenIwas11,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwaslowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeat(战胜)mystrangeproblem—inabilityto51.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children’sRoom”.Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksoffthe52atrandom(随机的).Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook’scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedthesametomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthe53ofthedogonthecover.Myeyesrunacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitlewithout54thebook.Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireaditwithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturned55,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyown56dogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother’scallmademe57totherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”(奇迹般的)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutnoticeable58inmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.51．A．draw B．speak C．hear D．read52．A．box B．table C．board D．shelf53．A．name B．picture C．toy D．food54．A．opening B．writing C．packing D．checking55．A．freely B．quietly C．slowly D．carefully56．A．clever B．lost C．cute D．wounded57．A．return B．go C．point D．move58．A．success B．thought C．improvement D．process【答案】51．D52．D53．B54．A55．C56．B57．A58．C【导语】本文介绍了作者由不喜欢读书到喜欢的过程。51．句意：这是她战胜我这个奇怪问题的又一个武器——不会读书。draw画画；speak说；hear听；read读。根据下文内容可知，作者在阅读方面有困难。故选D。52．句意：我坐在地板上，随意地从书架上取下几本书。box盒子；table桌子；board板；shelf架子。根据“pulledafewbooksoffthe”可知是从架子上取下一些书。故选D。53．句意：我用手指抚摸封面上那只狗的照片。name名字；picture图片；toy玩具；food食物。根据“ofthedogonthecover.”可知是书皮上狗的图片。故选B。54．句意：不知不觉，我没打开书就读了书名。opening打开；writing写；packing打包；checking检查。根据“Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle”可知是没有打开书。故选A。55．句意：尽管翻页很慢，我了解了这个故事的大意，关于一只狗，它和我的一样，与家人失散了，最终找到了回家的路。freely自由地；quietly安静地；slowly慢地；carefully认真地。根据“Ireaditwithdifficulty”可知阅读有困难，所以翻页很慢。故选C。56．句意：在故事的最后，我的脑海里继续着团聚的最后一幕，一次又一次，直到我和我自己丢失的狗在我的脑海中一起奔跑。clever聪明的；lost丢失的；cute可爱的；wounded受伤的。根据“onemorning,hewasgone”可知是丢失的狗。故选B。57．句意：母亲的呼唤让我回到了现实世界。return返回；go去；point指；move移动。根据“totherealworld”可知是回到现实世界。故选A。58．句意：但在接下来的一年里她看到我的课堂表现有了缓慢但明显的改善。success成功；thought想法；improvement改善；process过程。根据“butshesawaslowbutnoticeable...”可知是课堂表现有了明显的改变。故选C。HAgirlsuspendedwithherfeetflailing.Recently,wewentonasix-dayfieldtrip.Ihadmanyheart-warmingmemories.Themostmemorablepartformewasclimbingthe“GraduationWall”,a4.2-meterbarrier(障碍)wehadtoclimbwithoutanytools.Assunlightcastanorangeglowoveritsbrownsurface,the59beganwithacountdown.Atthebeginning,theboysclimbedsoeasilythattheymadethewallseemlessscary.However,afterIwatchedagirlsuspendwithherfeetfailing,myfearbuiltupasIimaginedherpossiblefall.Finally,itwasmyturn.Myheart60andIwasmorescared.Shakingslightly,Iwasunwillingtosteponmyclassmates’kneesandshoulders,meanwhileI61mydirtyshoeswouldgettheirclothesdirty.Then,theboybelowcalledout,“Juststeponmyshoulder!”asifhesensedmyunwillingness.Withapologiesinmymind,I62placedmyfeetonhisshoulder,thoughIwasdrivenbythesupportivespiritofmyclassmates.Theclimbwasunexpectedlysmooth.Ididn’tknowclearlywhosehandIwasholding,Iwasquickly63up,andmylegsfollowed.Iwasonthetopandlookedovertheedgefrommynewpointontheplatform.Inonlyafe