2024年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Wheremaythespeakersbe？2．（1.5分）WhatcanKateplay？3．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomangivehermomasabirthdaygift？4．（1.5分）Whenwilltheyleave？5．（1.5分）Howwillthemanrelax？第二节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（1.5分）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.7．（1.5分）Whosedictionarywasleftathome？A.Peter's.B.Jessica's.C.Thecousin's.8．（1.5分）WhyisthemangoingtoParis？A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisithisfamily.C.Tohaveavacation.9．（1.5分）HowdidBobtellTimabouttheplan？A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingamessage.C.Bywritingaletter.10．（1.5分）Howmuchisonebottleoforangejuice？A.Threedollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Elevendollars.11．（3分）（1）Whatactivityismentioned？A.Thedancingshow.B.Thesingingshow.C.Thepaintingcompetition.（2）WhydoesthewomanthinktheEnglishDaywasmeaningful？A.Shelearnedalot.B.Shewonthecompetition.C.Shetookpartinmanyactivities.12．（4.5分）（1）WhatdidCathyplantlastclass？A.Tomatoes.B.Potatoes.C.Flowers.（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkthegardenmaybelike？A.Famous.B.Beautiful.C.Interesting.（3）Whowilllookaftertheplants？A.Theteacher.B.Cathy'sfriend.C.Thestudents.13．（7.5分）（1）Howoldwasthespeakerwhenthestoryhappened？A.Six.B.Nine.C.Fifteen.（2）Wheredidthestoryhappen？A.Onabus.B.Inatown.C.Inavillage.（3）Whoofferedtheseattothewoman？A.Thespeaker.B.Theparent.C.Thelittleboy.（4）Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenthewomansatdown？A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Regretful.（5）Whatmaythespeakerdoaftertheexperience？A.Trytohelpothersinneed.B.Becomegoodfriendswiththeboy.C.Studyhardtomaketheworldwarmer.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。14．（1分）Wecangotoschoolbiketomakeourcitygreener.（）A．by B．on C．in15．（1分）—ThereisgoingtobetheArtFestivalnextweek.—Great.Wecanenjoysomebeautifulpaintingsagain.（）A．two B．first C．second16．（1分）﹣Whogotthefirstprizeinthiscompetition？﹣OfcourseTomdid.Heworkedamongus.（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest17．（1分）﹣Billyusedtobeshyandquiet，butheisveryoutgoingnow.﹣Yes.Weareallathischanges.（）A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising18．（1分）Wecan'tgoswimmingourparentsarewithus.（）A．if B．when C．unless19．（1分）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.（）A．is B．was C．be20．（1分）Tosaveenergy，don'tforgetthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.（）A．turnoff B．turningoff C．toturnoff21．（1分）﹣Ididn'tpasstheexamagain.WhatshouldIdo？﹣Don't.You'llsucceedsoonerorlater.（）A．giveup B．giveback C．giveaway22．（1分）﹣The33rdSummerOlympicGamesiscoming.﹣Yes.ItinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．willbeheld23．（1分）﹣Myfriendfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.﹣（）A．Noproblem. B．That'sOK. C．Sorrytohearthat.第二节完形填空（共2小题；A篇每小题10分，B篇每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。24．（10分）Baduanjin（八段锦）isanancienthealthexercisefromChina.Ithasbecome（1）thesedayswithmoreandmorepeoplesharingtheirexerciseexperiencesonline.Theybelievethatafter（2）baduanjin，theirbodieshavebecomestronger.Baduanjinisasimplehealthexercise.Ithaseightgentlesteps.Itisgoodforthe（3），anditisalsofitforyoungpeoplewho（4）forlonghoursintheofficeorhavebadfeelings.Besides，thepracticedoesn'tneedmuchspaceortime.Itusesbreathingandconcentration（专注）skillsto（5）bothbodyandmind.（1）A.popularB.interestingC.important（2）A.sharingB.practicingC.remembering（3）A.oldB.poorC.disabled（4）A.sitB.sleepC.study（5）A.guideB.checkC.improve25．（10分）Inmymemory，myfatherwasalwayscoldtome.WhenIwasyoung，Ihadtotakethebushome.Thoughthebusstopwastwomilesawayfromhome，henever（1）methere.SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown，eveninbadweather.IfIcomplained（抱怨），healwayssaidina（2）voice，"That'swhatyourlegsarefor!"Infact，Iwasafraidtowalk（3）inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous.AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmy（4）.Butthatfeelingchangedonaspringevening.Thatevening，whenthebusarrivedatthestop，I（5）thebustowalkhome.Therewasarowofbush（矮树丛）alongtheway.Suddenly，Isawsomething（6）movingalongthetopofthebushtowardsmyhouse.WhenIcamecloser，Irealizeditwasmyfather's（7）.ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，（8），untilheknewIarrivedsafely.Atthattime，Iknewhe（9）formesecretly.Later，thatspot（地点）ofgreywasmywatchtower.InevertoldmyfatherIknew（10）.ButInevercomplainedabouthiscoldnessagain.Loveisalwaysthere，whetherweseeitornot.（1）A.metB.huggedC.noticed（2）A.softB.loudC.sweet（3）A.fastB.aloneC.ahead（4）A.healthB.safetyC.happiness（5）A.gotoffB.waitedforC.lookedaround（6）A.greyB.whiteC.black（7）A.neckB.footC.head（8）A.wavingB.playingC.watching（9）A.caredB.lookedC.worked（10）A.choiceB.secretC.opinion第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。26．（6分）VolunteersWantedDoyouwanttohaveameaningfulsummerholiday？Doyouhopetoprotectourenvironment？Comeandjoinus!Wewantyoutohelpus：●Callonyourfriendsandfamilytojoinintheactivity.●Makesomepostersofenvironmentalprotection.●Handoutthepostersinourcommunity.●Cleanuplocalparksandthestreets.●Planttreesandflowersinthegarden.Age：12yearsoldandaboveDate：July10th﹣July15thIfyouareingoodhealthandinterestedinouractivity，pleasecallusat0813﹣8866012ore﹣mailusatvolunteer@.（1）Whatdothevolunteersneedtohelp？A.Plantflowersinthepark.B.Makeandgiveoutposters.C.Cleantheofficeinourcommunity.（2）IfDavewantstobecomeavolunteer，hemust.A.behealthyB.beunder12yearsoldC.befreebeforeJuly10th（3）Wherecanthetextbefound？A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatravelmagazine.27．（8分）Catia，a73﹣year﹣oldwoman，isahummingbird（蜂鸟）nurse.Herstorywithhummingbirdsbeganin2011，ataverydifficulttimeinherlife.Shelostherhusbandin2009.Twoyearslater，sheherselfgotcancer（癌症）.Tofightagainstherillness，shesoldherfiveshopsbutitdidn'thelpmuch.Soshefeltdepressed.Oneday，shewaswalkingonthestreetwhenshenoticedatinyhummingbirdwithaseriouseyeproblem.ThekindwomantookithomeandnameditGucci.Atfirst，sheknewnothingabouttakingcareofabird.TolookafterGucci，shestudiedthebirdsandtheirhabits.Finally，Guccigotwell.Later，Catia'sfriendsbegantobringhersickandhomelesshummingbirds.Sheneverturnedthemaway.Then，moreandmorehummingbirdsweresenttoher.SosheusedherapartmentasahospitalandSafeHouseforthem.Sincethen，herhomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.NowCatiaisconsideredasanexpertonhummingbirdsandliveshappilywithhummingbirds.Peoplethinksheisaprotectorofhummingbirds，butshethinksitisthetinybirdsthatsaveher.Shetoldothersthehummingbirdsmanagedtopullheroutofsadnessandhopelessness.Shealwayssays，"Thehummingbirdswrotemeanewlife."（1）WhendidCatiagetcancer？A.In2007.B.In2009.C.In2011.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depressed"inparagraph2mean？A.Bored.B.Down.C.Angry.（3）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？①Catialostherhusband.②Catiaisconsideredasanexpert.③Catia'shomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.④Catiahelpedahummingbirdwithaneyeproblem.A.①④③②B.②③④①C.④③②①（4）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A.It'simportanttoprotectanimals.B.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.C.Helpinganimalsishelpinghumans.28．（8分）Recently，thestoryofaChinesegirlplayingtheerhuonthestreetsofMilan，Italyhasbeenreported.ShehasbeentryingstreetperformancesinhersparetimesinceApril2023.Everytimesheperforms，sheattracts（吸引）manypeopletowatch，buildingabridgeofcommunicationbetweenChinaandItalythroughmusic.ThegirlisZhengXiaohuifromWeifang，whoistalentedinplayingtheerhu.In2021，ZhengwenttoMilanforstudy.There，shefoundthestreetartculturewasverypopular.Shesawsomewonderfulstreetperformancesthatcausedmanypeopletodance，"Iwassotouched，andfoundthatmusichasagreatpowertobringpeopletogether，"shesaid.In2023，ZhengstartedherstreetperformanceduringMilanDesignWeek.Andmanytouristswereattractedbyherperformance.Someevenexperiencedplayingtheerhu.Zhengalsoperformedatthe2023MilanFashionWeek."IamveryhappythatChina'serhuhasshownitsspecialbeautyontheinternationalstage，"Zhengsaid.Withthepopularityofherperformances，ZhenghasmorechancestoshowtraditionalChineseculture.Besidesstreetperformances，shealsoperformsonlineandgivesconcertstoshowthebeautyoftheerhutotheworld.ShehopestomeetmorefriendswholoveChinesefolkmusicandtraditionalChineseculturethroughherperformances.（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？A.Bytellingafact.B.Bymakingasuggestion.C.Byansweringaquestion.（2）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2？A.Zhengmaylearntodancefromlocalpeople.B.Zhengmaymakemoneybystreetperformances.C.Zhengmayproducetheideaofplayingtheerhuonthestreets.（3）HowmanywaysdidZhengusetoshowthebeautyoftheerhu？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（4）WhatisthepurposeofZheng'sperformances？A.Tomakemorepeopleknowher.B.Toshowherloveforplayingtheerhu.C.TospreadtraditionalChineseculturethroughfolkmusic.29．（8分）April24thisSpaceDayofChina.EversinceYangLiweimadeittospacein2003，about20Chineseastronauthavebeensentintospace.Inspace，astronautsfacemanyproblems.Thereislittlegravity（重力）there，whichinfluencestheirbodies.Also，beingawayfromfamilyandfriendsandstayinginatinyspaceshipforalongtimecanmakethemfeelsadorstressedout.What'smore，ifsomethinggoeswrongsuddenly，theyhavetofixitunderhugepressure.That'swhyastronautshavetobesmart，strong，andreadyforanychallengebeforetheycangotospace.TomakesurethatChineseastronautscompletetheirtasksandreturntoEarthsafely，8kinds，includingover200subjectsoftraining，areset.Besidesphysicaltraining，basicscienceknowledgeandmock（模拟）tasksareincluded.Beforeastronautscangotospace，theytrainlikethisforatleastthreeandahalfyears.InChina'smannedspaceproject，oneofthemostdifficultpartsofthetrainingistheunderwatertraining.Thishelpsastronautsgetreadyfortheweightlessenvironmentinspace.Andtheyweardivingsuits（潜水服）over100kilosandstayunderwaterforsixhourseverytime.（1）Whatproblemdoastronautsfaceaccordingtoparagraph2？A.Theyhavetotrainunderhugepressure.B.Theyareinfluencedbylittlegravityinspace.C.Theyoftenworryabouttheirfamilyandfriends.（2）Whatdoastronautsneedtodobeforegoingtospace？A.Masterbasicscienceknowledge.B.Experience8subjectsoftraining.C.Getthreeyearsofunderwatertraining.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inparagraph4referto（指代）？A.Adivingsit.B.Underwatertraining.C.China'smannedspaceproject.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext？A.WorkHardtoLiveinSpaceB.TrainHardtoWorkinSpaceC.DealwithProblemsinSpace第二节阅读填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。30．（10分）Doyoulikestaycation（宅度假）？Itcanberelaxingandsavemoney.（1）Firstly，youcantravelinyourcitylikeatourist.（2）Youmightdiscoversomethinggreatrightwhereyoulive.Youcantrydifferentfoodsatlocalrestaurants，too.（3）Choosemoviesthatyouloveortheonesyou'veneverseenbefore.Makeyourlivingroomcomfortable.Havethelightsoffforabettermovieexperience.（4）Cleanyourdeskorputawayyourbooks.Thismightnotsoundlikefun，butitfeelsgreat.Youwillcreateapeacefulspacewhereyoucanenjoyspendingtime.Lastly，youcanstartasmallgardenorplantsomeflowers.（5）Watchingyourplantsgroweverydaycanbringalotofjoy.Allinall，youdon'tneedtogofartohaveawonderfulholiday.Themostimportantthingistohavefun.A.It'sagoodideatogotothemovietheater.B.Organizingyourroomisalsoagoodidea.C.Herearesomeideasforagreatstaycation.D.Visitlocalmuseums，parks，ornewplacesinyourcity.E.Youcanwatchmovieswithsnacksanddrinksathome.F.Gardeningisapeacefulhobbythatcanmakeyouhappy.第四部分综合知识运用（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式。31．（1分）Januaryisthefirstmofayear.32．（1分）Becarefulwiththeknifewhilecooking，anddon'tcyourfingers.33．（1分）Myteacherisoftenbwithwork，andheevenhasnotimetorelaxonweekends.34．（1分）Thelittlegirlwantstohherselfunderthebedsothatotherscan'tfindher.35．（1分）It'sgoodtoopenthedandthewindowinthemorningtoletfreshairin.36．（1分）Wearegoingtohaveapartytocelebratethevofthebasketballgame.37．（1分）AllofuswereeaboutthegoodnewsthatShenzhou﹣18wassentintospacesuccessfully.38．（1分）Couldyoutellmetherwhyyoucanremembersomanywordsinashorttime？39．（1分）Ilikecarrotsbetterthanbeef，becauseIpvegetablestomeat.40．（1分）You'dbetterstudyforthetest，oryoumayfinit.第二节语法填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。41．（15分）TheZigongLanternFestivalshowsthewisdomandcultureofpeopleinZigong.In2008，thefestival（1）（become）anational﹣levelintangibleculturalheritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）.SofartheZigonglanternfestival（2）（reach）manyplacesinChinaandmorethaneighty（3）（country）aroundtheworld.WanSongtaois（4）importantleaderofalantern﹣makingcompanyinZigong.Hespenthiseveryvacation（5）（learn）lantern﹣makingfromhisfatherwhenhewasateenager.（6）（get）betteratdesigning（设计），Wanstudiedfineartincollege.Oneofthemostimportantpartsofmakingalargelanternisdesigning."Weusedtodesignthelanternsallbyourselves，"saidWan."（7）（lucky），wecanuseAIforgoodideasnow."BesidesAI，othertechnologiesarealsovery（8）（help）."ThegreatsuccessofZigonglanternscomes（9）teameffort，"saidWan.HisfavoriteworkThesundialin2024istheworkofover80Zigonglanternmakersaswellasagroupofengineers.Ittookthemover4，000hourstomakeit（10）bringittothepark.第三节书面表达（满分25分）42．（25分）学校英文报正在举办主题为"改变我的一个人"的征文活动。请你结合初中三年的经历，以"APersonWhoChangesMeaLot"为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：（1）人物简介（外貌，性格等）；（2）他/她改变你的事件。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）短文标题已写好。APersonWhoChangesMeaLot________________________

2024年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号14151617181920212223答案ACCBCACACC第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（1.5分）Wheremaythespeakersbe？【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhatcanKateplay？【解答】略3．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomangivehermomasabirthdaygift？【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whenwilltheyleave？【解答】略5．（1.5分）Howwillthemanrelax？【解答】略第二节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（1.5分）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.【解答】略7．（1.5分）Whosedictionarywasleftathome？A.Peter's.B.Jessica's.C.Thecousin's.【解答】略8．（1.5分）WhyisthemangoingtoParis？A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisithisfamily.C.Tohaveavacation.【解答】略9．（1.5分）HowdidBobtellTimabouttheplan？A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingamessage.C.Bywritingaletter.【解答】略10．（1.5分）Howmuchisonebottleoforangejuice？A.Threedollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Elevendollars.【解答】略11．（3分）（1）Whatactivityismentioned？A.Thedancingshow.B.Thesingingshow.C.Thepaintingcompetition.（2）WhydoesthewomanthinktheEnglishDaywasmeaningful？A.Shelearnedalot.B.Shewonthecompetition.C.Shetookpartinmanyactivities.【解答】略12．（4.5分）（1）WhatdidCathyplantlastclass？A.Tomatoes.B.Potatoes.C.Flowers.（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkthegardenmaybelike？A.Famous.B.Beautiful.C.Interesting.（3）Whowilllookaftertheplants？A.Theteacher.B.Cathy'sfriend.C.Thestudents.【解答】略13．（7.5分）（1）Howoldwasthespeakerwhenthestoryhappened？A.Six.B.Nine.C.Fifteen.（2）Wheredidthestoryhappen？A.Onabus.B.Inatown.C.Inavillage.（3）Whoofferedtheseattothewoman？A.Thespeaker.B.Theparent.C.Thelittleboy.（4）Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenthewomansatdown？A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Regretful.（5）Whatmaythespeakerdoaftertheexperience？A.Trytohelpothersinneed.B.Becomegoodfriendswiththeboy.C.Studyhardtomaketheworldwarmer.【解答】略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。14．（1分）Wecangotoschoolbiketomakeourcitygreener.（）A．by B．on C．in【解答】by由；on在上；in在里。bybike"骑自行车"，介词短语。故选：A。15．（1分）—ThereisgoingtobetheArtFestivalnextweek.—Great.Wecanenjoysomebeautifulpaintingsagain.（）A．two B．first C．second【解答】two二，基数词；first第一；second第二，序数词。根据"我们可以再次欣赏一些美丽的画作。"可知，应该是"第二次艺术节"，定冠词the后用序数词second。故选：C。16．（1分）﹣Whogotthefirstprizeinthiscompetition？﹣OfcourseTomdid.Heworkedamongus.（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest【解答】A努力地，副词原形；B更努力地，副词比较级；C最努力的，副词最高级。根据amongus（我们中）可知此处用最高级。故选：C。17．（1分）﹣Billyusedtobeshyandquiet，butheisveryoutgoingnow.﹣Yes.Weareallathischanges.（）A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising【解答】A使惊讶，动词原形或名词；B感到惊讶的，修饰人的感情；C令人惊讶的，修饰事物。besurprisedat对感到惊讶，固定短语。故选：B。18．（1分）Wecan'tgoswimmingourparentsarewithus.（）A．if B．when C．unless【解答】if如果；when当……时候；unless除非。根据Wecan'tgoswimming…ourparentsarewithus.（我们不能去游泳，……我们的父母和我们在一起。）可知，此处是说"我们不能去游泳，除非我们的父母和我们在一起。"故选：C。19．（1分）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.（）A．is B．was C．be【解答】is是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时；was是过去式，是一般过去时；be是原形。根据句意和常识可知，宾语从句表述一个客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语May18th（5月18日）是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选：A。20．（1分）Tosaveenergy，don'tforgetthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.（）A．turnoff B．turningoff C．toturnoff【解答】turnoff关掉，固定短语。A动词原形；B动名词；C不定式。don'tforgettodo不要忘记做，固定短语。故选：C。21．（1分）﹣Ididn'tpasstheexamagain.WhatshouldIdo？﹣Don't.You'llsucceedsoonerorlater.（）A．giveup B．giveback C．giveaway【解答】giveup放弃；giveback归还；giveaway捐赠。根据You'llsucceedsoonerorlater.（你迟早会成功的。）可知，此处是说"别放弃。"故选：A。22．（1分）﹣The33rdSummerOlympicGamesiscoming.﹣Yes.ItinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．willbeheld【解答】washeld一般过去时的被动语态；isheld一般现在时的被动语态；willbeheld一般将来时的被动语态。根据July26thtoAugust11ththisyear（今年7月26日至8月11日）可知，句子时态用一般将来时，主语It（它）和谓语动词hold（举行）之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为willbedone。故选：C。23．（1分）﹣Myfriendfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.﹣（）A．Noproblem. B．That'sOK. C．Sorrytohearthat.【解答】Noproblem.没问题；That'sOK.没关系；Sorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。根据上文：我的朋友从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。可知，此处应回答：听到这个消息我很难过。故选：C。第二节完形填空（共2小题；A篇每小题10分，B篇每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。24．（10分）Baduanjin（八段锦）isanancienthealthexercisefromChina.Ithasbecome（1）Athesedayswithmoreandmorepeoplesharingtheirexerciseexperiencesonline.Theybelievethatafter（2）Bbaduanjin，theirbodieshavebecomestronger.Baduanjinisasimplehealthexercise.Ithaseightgentlesteps.Itisgoodforthe（3）A，anditisalsofitforyoungpeoplewho（4）Aforlonghoursintheofficeorhavebadfeelings.Besides，thepracticedoesn'tneedmuchspaceortime.Itusesbreathingandconcentration（专注）skillsto（5）Cbothbodyandmind.（1）A.popularB.interestingC.important（2）A.sharingB.practicingC.remembering（3）A.oldB.poorC.disabled（4）A.sitB.sleepC.study（5）A.guideB.checkC.improve【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：随着越来越多的人在网上分享他们的锻炼经历，这种方式现在变得很流行。A.流行的；B.有趣的；C.重要的；根据moreandmorepeoplesharingtheirexerciseexperiencesonline.（越来越多的人在网上分享他们的锻炼经历，）可知空处应填：流行的，故选A。（2）考查动名词。句意：他们认为练了八段锦后，他们的身体变得更强壮了。A.分享；B.练习；C.记忆；根据theirbodieshavebecomestronger.（他们的身体变得更强壮了。）可知空处应填：练习，故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：对老年人有好处，也适合在办公室久坐或心情不好的年轻人。A.老人；B.穷人；C.残疾人；根据anditisalsofitforyoungpeoplewhositforlonghoursintheofficeorhavebadfeelings.（也适合在办公室久坐或心情不好的年轻人。）可知空处应填：老人，故选A。（4）考查动词。句意：对老年人有好处，也适合在办公室久坐或心情不好的年轻人。A.坐；B.睡；C.学习；根据forlonghoursintheoffice（长时间待在办公室），可知空处应填：坐，故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：它使用呼吸和集中注意力的技巧来改善身心。A.指导；B.检查；C.改进；根据Itusesbreathingandconcentration（专注）skills（它使用呼吸和集中注意力的技巧），可知空处应填：改进，故选C。25．（10分）Inmymemory，myfatherwasalwayscoldtome.WhenIwasyoung，Ihadtotakethebushome.Thoughthebusstopwastwomilesawayfromhome，henever（1）Amethere.SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown，eveninbadweather.IfIcomplained（抱怨），healwayssaidina（2）Bvoice，"That'swhatyourlegsarefor!"Infact，Iwasafraidtowalk（3）Binthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous.AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmy（4）B.Butthatfeelingchangedonaspringevening.Thatevening，whenthebusarrivedatthestop，I（5）Athebustowalkhome.Therewasarowofbush（矮树丛）alongtheway.Suddenly，Isawsomething（6）Amovingalongthetopofthebushtowardsmyhouse.WhenIcamecloser，Irealizeditwasmyfather's（7）C.ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，（8）C，untilheknewIarrivedsafely.Atthattime，Iknewhe（9）Aformesecretly.Later，thatspot（地点）ofgreywasmywatchtower.InevertoldmyfatherIknew（10）B.ButInevercomplainedabouthiscoldnessagain.Loveisalwaysthere，whetherweseeitornot.（1）A.metB.huggedC.noticed（2）A.softB.loudC.sweet（3）A.fastB.aloneC.ahead（4）A.healthB.safetyC.happiness（5）A.gotoffB.waitedforC.lookedaround（6）A.greyB.whiteC.black（7）A.neckB.footC.head（8）A.wavingB.playingC.watching（9）A.caredB.lookedC.worked（10）A.choiceB.secretC.opinion【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：虽然公共汽车站离家有两英里，但他从来没有在那里与我相遇。met会面；hugged拥抱；noticed注意到。根据"SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown"（所以我经常一个人回家）可知，作者都是独自回家，父亲从来不在车站与作者相遇，故选A。（2）考查形容词。句意：如果我抱怨，他总是大声说。soft柔软的；loud大声的；sweet甜美的。根据"That'swhatyourlegsarefor"（这就是你的腿的作用）可知，父亲用严厉的口吻说话，故选B。（3）考查副词。句意：事实上，我害怕在黑暗中独自行走，因为这很危险。fast快速；alone独自；ahead在前面。根据"walk…inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous"（我害怕在黑暗中独自行走，因为这很危险）可知，害怕在黑暗独自行走，故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：我还以为我父亲从不担心我的安全。health健康；safety安全；happiness开心。根据"Iwasafraidtowalk…inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous"（我害怕在黑暗中独自行走，因为这很危险）及"AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmy"（我以为我父亲从不担心我的安全）可知，作者认为父亲从来不会担心自己的安全，故选B。（5）考查短语。句意：那天晚上，当公共汽车到达车站时，我下了公共汽车走回家。gotoff下车；waitedfor等待；lookedaround到处浏览。根据"thebustowalkhome"（我下了公共汽车走回家）可知，下车走路回家，故选A。（6）考查形容词。句意：突然，我看到一个灰色的东西沿着灌木丛的顶端向我的房子移动。grey灰色；white白色；black黑色。根据"Later，thatspot（地点）ofgreywasmywatchtower"（后来，那块灰色的地方成了我的瞭望塔）可知，看到了一个灰色东西，故选A。（7）考查名词。句意：当我走近时，我意识到那是我父亲的头。neck脖子；foot脚；head头。根据"ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush"（然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面）可知，父亲站在矮树丛的后面，作者看到的就是父亲的头，故选C。（8）考查动名词。句意：然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面，看着，直到他知道我安全到家。waving挥手；playing玩；watching观看。根据"untilheknewIarrivedsafely"（直到他知道我安全到达）可知，看着作者安全到家，故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：在那个时候，我知道他在偷偷地关心我。cared关心；looked看；worked工作。根据"ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，…，untilheknewIarrivedsafely."（然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面，看着，直到他知道我安全到家。）可知，作者明白父亲是关心自己的，故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：我从没告诉过父亲我知道他的秘密。choice选择；secret秘密；opinion观点。根据前文描述可知，父亲是悄悄地躲在矮树丛后面，看着作者安全到家，所以这应是父亲的秘密，故选B。第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。26．（6分）VolunteersWantedDoyouwanttohaveameaningfulsummerholiday？Doyouhopetoprotectourenvironment？Comeandjoinus!Wewantyoutohelpus：●Callonyourfriendsandfamilytojoinintheactivity.●Makesomepostersofenvironmentalprotection.●Handoutthepostersinourcommunity.●Cleanuplocalparksandthestreets.●Planttreesandflowersinthegarden.Age：12yearsoldandaboveDate：July10th﹣July15thIfyouareingoodhealthandinterestedinouractivity，pleasecallusat0813﹣8866012ore﹣mailusatvolunteer@.（1）Whatdothevolunteersneedtohelp？BA.Plantflowersinthepark.B.Makeandgiveoutposters.C.Cleantheofficeinourcommunity.（2）IfDavewantstobecomeavolunteer，hemustA.A.behealthyB.beunder12yearsoldC.befreebeforeJuly10th（3）Wherecanthetextbefound？BA.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatravelmagazine.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中"Makesomepostersofenvironmentalprotection.●Handoutthepostersinourcommunity."（制作一些环保海报。●在我们的社区分发海报。）可知，志愿者需要帮助制作和分发海报。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Ifyouareingoodhealthandinterestedinouractivity，pleasecallusat0813﹣8866012ore﹣mailusatvolunteer@."（如果您身体健康并对我们的活动感兴趣，请致电0813﹣8866012或发电子邮件至volunteer@联系我们。）可知，如果Dave想成为志愿者，他必须身体健康。故选A。（3）推理判断题。根据标题"VolunteersWanted"（招募志愿者）和通读全文可知，本文是一则关于志愿者招募的信息，在报纸上会发现此文章。故选B。27．（8分）Catia，a73﹣year﹣oldwoman，isahummingbird（蜂鸟）nurse.Herstorywithhummingbirdsbeganin2011，ataverydifficulttimeinherlife.Shelostherhusbandin2009.Twoyearslater，sheherselfgotcancer（癌症）.Tofightagainstherillness，shesoldherfiveshopsbutitdidn'thelpmuch.Soshefeltdepressed.Oneday，shewaswalkingonthestreetwhenshenoticedatinyhummingbirdwithaseriouseyeproblem.ThekindwomantookithomeandnameditGucci.Atfirst，sheknewnothingabouttakingcareofabird.TolookafterGucci，shestudiedthebirdsandtheirhabits.Finally，Guccigotwell.Later，Catia'sfriendsbegantobringhersickandhomelesshummingbirds.Sheneverturnedthemaway.Then，moreandmorehummingbirdsweresenttoher.SosheusedherapartmentasahospitalandSafeHouseforthem.Sincethen，herhomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.NowCatiaisconsideredasanexpertonhummingbirdsandliveshappilywithhummingbirds.Peoplethinksheisaprotectorofhummingbirds，butshethinksitisthetinybirdsthatsaveher.Shetoldothersthehummingbirdsmanagedtopullheroutofsadnessandhopelessness.Shealwayssays，"Thehummingbirdswrotemeanewlife."（1）WhendidCatiagetcancer？CA.In2007.B.In2009.C.In2011.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depressed"inparagraph2mean？BA.Bored.B.Down.C.Angry.（3）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？A①Catialostherhusband.②Catiaisconsideredasanexpert.③Catia'shomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.④Catiahelpedahummingbirdwithaneyeproblem.A.①④③②B.②③④①C.④③②①（4）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？CA.It'simportanttoprotectanimals