第一讲语言结构

UnitOneStructureofLanguageWhydowehavetotalkabouttheStructureoflanguage?SystematicSenseSpeedSolidarityLesson1PronunciationandSyllables/eI/dateageplacetakelate/æ/sadbanddadpalbank/ə/aboutaroundarriveacross/I/cabbagelanguagevillage

/ɑ:/afterdanceFranceclassask/ɒ/wantwatchwhat/ɔ:/water字母a的发音小结Pronunciation1）ai,ay/eI/paintmailstraightplaymaypay2)al,aw/ɔ:/ walksmalldrawsaw3)ar/ɑ:/stararthardlargemarket4)au/ɔ:/autumnAugustdaughterbecause/ɑ:/laughpause5)air,are/eə/hairchaircaredare*parentscaryPronunciation字母e的发音小结/i:/thesethemewehe

/e/whenchessthentellget/I/e’leventhbe’tweenbe’hinden’joy/ə/studentquietchildrenPronunciation1）ea/i:/speakteachtea/e/breadweatherheavyhead/Iə/ideareallyreal/eI/greatbreak2)ee/i:/beefstreetspeechmeet3)ei,ey/eI/eighthneighborhoodtheykey4)er/ɜ:/herdessertverbterm/ə/thrilleraftercleversummer5)ear/ɪə/hearneardearclear/eə/bearpearwear/

ɜ:/learnearlyearth6)eer/Iə/deer7)eir,ere/eə/theirwheretherePronunciation字母i的发音小结/aI/liketimericewritedescribearrivesize/I/tripiffifththinksixthwithswimdrink

/I/musicexcitingmorninghospitalduringPronunciation1）ir/ɜ:/Sirfirstthirdgirlshirtskirtbirthbirddirtythirteenththirtieth2)ie/i:/ thieffieldpiece3)igh/aI/nighthighrightbright4)ire/aIə/tiredfirehirePronunciation字母o和u的发音小结

/əʊ/homehopephone/ju:/huge’usually

/u:/whowhoselose/u:/JunerulerO/ɒ/rockjobfromU/

ʌ/lunchjustclub

/

ʌ/monthmoneyfront/ʊ/fullpullpush

/ə/secondpotatopolice

/ə/beautifulsuccessfulPronunciation1）oa/əʊ/coatboatgoal2)oo/u:/ toonoodlesoon/ʊ/bookgoodfoot3)or/ɔ:/shortorderafford/ɜ:/workwordworld/ə/doctorcolorvisitorforget4)ou/aʊ/southfoundabout/u:/soupgroupthrough/ʌ/youngenoughtrouble/ʊ/could,should,would5)ow/aʊ/howdownnowtown/əʊ/showborrowrowknow6)oi,oy/ɔI/pointvoicenoiseboytoyenjoy7)oar,oor/ɔ:/ blackboardboardfloor8)our/ɔ:/yourfourteenthyours /aʊə/hourour1)ur/

ɜ:/surveyThursdayturnnursefurniture2）ui/u:/ fruitjuice3)ture/tʃə/picturefurniturePronunciationPronunciation辅音字母的发音[ʃ][ʒ][tr]

[dr]

[ts][dz][θ][ð]

[tʃ]

[dʒ]shs(ion)trdrtsdsththchj/gs(ure)testesdgSyllableshksdbhhedcnnhfkdsdjhreoncdnfshdjfkdjhksdbhhedcnnhfkdsdjhreon

cdnfshdjfkdjSyllableshksdbhhedcnn

hfkdsdjhreon

cdnfshdjfkdjSyllableshisdishheadcan

hukdadjarearn

cornfishdeafkindSyllablesacademicprovinceenthusiasticamazinginformationwebsitebrilliantcomprehensioninstructionmethodboredembarrassed

attitudebehaviourpreviousdescription

amazedembarrassingtechnologyimpress

correctionencouragementenjoymentfluency

misunderstandingdisappointeddisappointingsystem

teenagerdisappearmoveassistant

coverdiploma

Syllables按音节记单词是基本习惯和素养，而非知识道理。需不断培养训练，直至自然而然。英语的句子1、主语+谓语。Thesunrises.Theyarrived.2、主语+谓语+宾语。Ilikeapples.Theyraisetheflag.3、主语+系动词+表语。Sheisateacher.Thegirlispretty.4、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。Hegivesherapresent.5、主语+谓语+宾语+补语。Itmakesmesmile.Theyarrived.–Theyfinallyarrivedaftertwoweek’sdelay.–Theyhavealreadyarrivedforseveraldays.–Theyarerightarrivinginafewminutes.Leavesareturningyellow.–Thetoppingleaves

arealsoturningyellowinlateautumn.–Mostoftheleavespickeddownbythatgirlareturningyellowsoquickly.–Leavesthathavejustgrownoutareturningyellowinsuchadrought.academicadj.

学术的provincen.

省enthusiasticadj.热心的

amazingadj.

令人惊讶的informationn.

消息websiten.网站；网址

brilliantadj.(口语)极好的comprehensionn.

理解,领悟

instructionn.（常作复数）指示；说明methodn.

方法

boredadj.厌烦的；厌倦的embarrassedadj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的

attituden.

态度behaviourn.

行为；举动previousadj.以前的；从前的

descriptionn.记述；描述amazedadj.

吃惊的;惊讶的

embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的technologyn.

技术

impressvt.使印象深刻correctionn.

改正；纠正

encouragementn.

鼓励；激励enjoymentn.享受；乐趣

fluencyn.流利；流畅misunderstandingn.

误解disappointedadj.

失望的

disappointingadj.令人失望的systemn.

制度；体系；系统

teenagern.少年disappearvi.

消失moveadj.搬家assistantn.

助手,助理

covervt.包含diploman.

文凭,毕业证书

homework1尝试调整记忆习惯，分6天依次背诵必修一1-6单元生词，记录每天所需时间。每次背诵前都必须整理思路，调整方法。全力提高速度和牢固性两个方面。Lesson2SemanticsStructure单词的掌握思索1习惯与思维过程思索2Semitics词根与词缀（RootsandAffixes）在音节基础上的

进一步组合

encouragementen+courage+ment

enjoymenten+joy+ment

fluencyfluen+cy(CF:fluent,influent)impressim+press(impression)correctionco(r)+rect+(t)ion(correct)SemiticsWordmeaning1、词汇的多层意义，绝非英汉一对一2、词不离句，词在句子中的应用3、相关词汇的比较，词汇的深层及细微意义4、词汇的综合运用。

基本涵义

基本例句和造句关于学习笔记：吕正阳，高考647分，他觉得考失误了。

吕氏名言：我来教你做笔记。

侯荣飞的变化：中考1000名以后，现在四中

高一级部前200名。归功于吕氏名言笔记的构成和过程预习听课复习掌握拓展而非记过拉倒要随时翻看笔记不是一次性完成的，它也不是一次性纸巾。随时补充，随时完善，因此每一词条要留够空间。在补充完善中翻看，记忆，掌握。运用。每一本笔记都不应该始终是新本子。句子及段落（Sentencesandpassages）1、句子的基本成分及句子构成2、句与句之间的连接及连接词3、过渡词和过渡句及段落的连接4、为使文章更紧密而做的句子变形。。。。。。Lesson3动词英语的句子主语动词宾语状语定语名词、代词、数词、短语、从句名词、代词、数词、短语、从句副词、短语、从句形容词、名词、代词、短语、从句连词and,but,while,or,yetwhen,before,after,because,where,though,if…因果：because,becauseof,therefore,so,asaresult,thus例举：suchas,like,forexample,andsoon,肯定：ofcourse,certainly,对照：1.instead2.insteadof3.Onthecontrary...总结：1.Generallyspeaking...2.Totellyouthetruth...3Believeitornot...4.Allinall...5Inaword...6.Onthewhole...7.Forthesereasons...8.Thatiswhy...9.Asweallknow...=Asisknowntous…转换话题：1.Inmyopinion...2.Infact...3.Bytheway...4.Iamafraid...OnMarch11th,abigearthquakehappenedin/hitSendai,Japan,an