05-2020年中考英语金榜冲刺卷(海南专用)（解析版）

2020年海南中考英语金榜冲刺卷（五）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。=1\*ROMANI.单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项．（5分）（）1.A.yesterdayB.herC.certainly（）2.A.winterB.pieceC.city（）3.A.schoolB.gooseC.wooden（）4.A.paperB.caveC.platypus（）5.A.whichB.ChineseC.brochure答案：1.A2.B3.C4.C5.AB）选择填空．从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）6.—Let’sgetLaurieagiftforhisbirthday.—OK.Shallwe_abookonlineforhim?A.order B.offer C.afford 6.A【解析】句意：——让我们给劳里买个生日礼物。——好啊。我们在网上为他订购一本书，好吗?A.order订购；B.offer提供；C.afford买得起；根据题意要为劳里买生日礼物，所以订购书符合题意。故选A。7.Youdrivesofast,forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthedestination.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t 7.A【解析】句意：你不必开车如此快，因为我们有足够的时间到达目的地。考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据题干中“forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthedestination”可推出此处是说不必开车如此快。故选A。8.Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedmeit.A.buying B.tobuy C.buy 8.B【解析】句意：这本杂志很值得一读，所以他建议我买下它。考查动词非谓语。A.buying动名词；B.tobuy动词不定式；C.buy动词原形。根据Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedmeit.可知句意为“这本杂志很值得一读，所以他建议我买下它。”advisesb.todosth.固定搭配，意思是“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语；故答案选B。9.IknowIpromisedtohelpyou,butIwon’tfinishworkinguntilteno’clock.A.that B.if C.what 9.A【解析】句意：我知道我答应过帮你，但我要到十点才能完成工作。考查宾语从句引导词。that没有实际的含义；if是否；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是用于动词know后的宾语从句，在其后的从句中无实际意义且不作成分，所以用that引导即可。故选A。10.—Thisdressislastyear’sstyle.—Ithinkitstilllooksperfectithasgoneoutthisyear.A.sothatB.asifC.eventhough 10.C【解析】句意：-这个裙子是去年的款式----我认为尽管今年已经过时了，但是它仍然看起来很完美。sothat表示目的；B.asif似乎好像；C.eventhough即使，纵然根据对话的意思可知选C11.Justnowweweretoldthattheroomnextto_willbeusedasareadingroom.A.we B.us C.ours11.C【解析】句意：刚才我们被告知我们隔壁的房间将用作阅览室。A.we我们，人称代词主格；B.us我们，人称代词宾格；C.ours我们的，名词性的物主代词。结合句意可知那个房间紧挨着我们的房间，故用名词性物主代词，选C。12.IcouldspeakFrenchChinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.A.both;and B.neither;nor C.either;or 12.B【解析】句意：我既不能说法语，也不能说汉语，但是幸运的是我能用英语和他们交谈。A.both;and…和……，B.neither;nor既不，也不C.either;or或者，或者。根据后文的转折，可知他既不能说法语也不能说汉语，故选B。13.IstillrememberthecollegeandtheteachersIvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.whichB.who C.that 13.C【解析】句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。who在定语从句中指人；that既可指人，也可指物；which指物。结合语境可知本句中先行词thecollegeandtheteachers中既有人，又有物，故只能用关系代词that，所以选C。14.—HowdoyoulikeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV?—Wonderful!It’stheprogramI’veeverwatched.A.better B.best C.worse 14.B【解析】句意：-你觉得中央电视台的《中国诗词大赛》怎么样？-太精彩了！这是我曾经看过的最好的节目。better更好的，good的比较级；best最好的，是good的最高级；worse更差的，是bad的比较级；根据回答Wonderful可知，这个节目是好的，而且是我曾经看过的最好的，与我以前看过的所有节目相比，应用最高级，故选B。15.Ifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy,you’dbetternoteatalot.A.somethingsweetB.anythingsweetC.nothingsweet15.B【解析】句意：如果你想保持牙齿健康，你最好不要吃太多甜食。somethingsweet一些甜的东西，用于肯定句，anythingsweet一些甜的东西用于否定句和疑问句，nothingsweet表示否定。此句是否定句，故选B。16.Theboyisoftenheard_inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.A.practisesingingB.topractisesingingC.practisedsinging16.B【解析】考查被动语态的中的非谓语动词用法。在主动句中hearsbdosth;听见某人做过某事。在被动句中sbbeheardtodosth某人被听见做过某事，省略的to要加上。故选B17.Seeingtheirteacherintotheclassroom,theystoppedatonce.A.walk;telling B.entering;tospeak C.walking;talking17.C【解析】句意：看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。考查动词短语。seesbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事；seesb.dosth.：看见某人经常做某事，看见某人做过某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事，stoptodosth.：停下来去做另一件事。根据语境可知选C。18.—Healwaysappearsto.—That’sbecausehe’sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.A.haveapoint B.pulltogether C.takeplace 18.A【解析】句意：——他似乎总能说到点子上。——那是因为他的丰富的学识和经验。考查短语辨析。A.haveapoint有道理、说的没错；B.pulltogether齐心协力；C.takeplace发生。根据答句可知，他有着丰富的知识和经验，四个选项中，A选项带入句子最为符合句意，故应选A。19.DickinAmerica,buthehasbeenChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeating19.A【解析】句意：迪克过去住在美国，但自从搬到中国后，他就习惯了吃中国菜。考查动词短语。1.usedtodosth.：从前是，过去做某事。2.beusedtodoingsth.：习惯于做某事。结合句意可知填usedtolive;usedtoeating；选A。20.—Doesmyquestionsoundenough?—Idon’tthinkso.Youcanaskmorebyusing“could”insteadof“can”.A.polite;politely B.politely;polite C.politely;politely 20.A【解析】句意：——我的问题听起来够有礼貌吗？——我认为不够。你可以通过运用“could”代替“can”提问更有礼貌。考查形容词、副词辨析。politely副词，有礼貌地；polite形容词，有礼貌的。根据题干Doesmyquestionsound____enough?这里sound是连系动词，后接形容词作表语；Youcanaskmore____byusing“could”insteadof“can”.这里ask是实义动词，应用副词来修饰动词；故答案选A。=2\*ROMANII.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）Willyougiveyourfriendagiftatthegraduationceremony？Doyouknowhowto(1)thegift?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Ifyourfriendisgoingtoahighschool,choose(2)hecanusethere.Thiscouldbeassimpleasagiftbasket(3)withnotebooksandpens.Youcanalsochooseabooktoencouragehim(4)heisindifficulty.Giftbookswritten(5)formiddleschoolgraduatescanbefoundingiftshopsandbookstores.Pickanelectronicthingthatcanbe(6)tothehighschool.Aradio,aCDplayer,analarmclock,orevenanMP4playercanbequite(7)forthem.Makeagiftby(8)ifyouhaveenoughtime.Forexample,apapercupcanbemadeintoagreatgraduationgiftby(9)thenameofyourfriends,thegraduationdateorthenameofyourschool.Pickaphotoalbum(相册)ifyourfriendisgoingtobefarawayfromhome.Hewill(10)hisfamilyandfriends.Sothegiftwillhelphimrememberhisbesttimewithlovedones.(1)．A．finish B．choose C．use (2)．A．something B．anything C．everything (3)．A．agreed B．did C．filled (4)．A．because B．if C．whether (5)．A．specially B．especially C．probably (6)．A．carried B．refused C．understood (7)．A．careful B．useful C．careless (8)．A．myself B．itself C．yourself (9)．A．remembering B．spending C．adding(10)．A．miss B．know C．forget 短文大意：本文作者就如何给同学选择毕业礼物给出了一些建议：选择一些他可以在学校使用的东西；选择可以携带到中学的电子物品；自己做一份礼物；朋友如果离家很远，选择一本相册。(1)．B【解析】句意：你知道如何选择礼物吗?考查动词辨析题。finish完成；choose选择；use使用。根据下文的建议Ifyourfriendisgoingtoahighschool,choosesomethinghecanusethere.，可知choose（选择）符合句意，故选B。(2)．A【解析】句意：如果你的朋友要上高中，选择一些他可以在那里使用的东西。考查不定代词辨析题。something某物，表不确定；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句中以及if或whether和prevent、ban、avoid等动词后，代替something；everything每件事物,根据句意语境，可知后面三项意思都与语境不合，故选A。(3)．C【解析】句意：这就像一个装满笔记本和笔的礼品篮一样简单。考查动词辨析题。agreewith与……观点一致，同意/赞同某人的意见；dowith与……相干；fillwith填满。根据句意语境，可知fillwith符合句意，故选C。(4)．B【解析】句意：如果他有困难，你也可以选择一本书来鼓励他。考查连词辨析题。because因为，表原因；if如果，表条件；whether是否，多与ornot连用。本句是条件状语从句，需用if引导；根据句意结构，可知选B。(5)．B【解析】句意：礼品书，尤其是为中学生写的，可以在礼品店和书店找到。考查副词辨析题。specially特别地/专门地；especially尤其地/主要地；probably大概/或许。根据句意语境，可知especially符合句意，故选B。(6)．A【解析】句意：选择一个可以带到高中的电子物品。考查动词辨析题。carry携带；refuse拒绝；understand理解。根据句意语境，可知carry符合句意，故选A。(7)．B【解析】句意：收音机、CD播放机、闹钟，甚至MP4播放机对他们都非常有用。考查形容词辨析题。careful细心的；useful有用的；careless粗心的。beusefulfor对…有用；根据句意语境，可知AC三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。(8)．C【解析】句意：如果你有足够的时间，自己做一份礼物。考查反身代词辨析题。byoneself由某人自己；根据下文ifyouhaveenoughtime，可知选C。(9)．C【解析】句意：举个例子，纸杯可以通过增加你朋友的名字，毕业日期或者你学校的名字，做成一份很棒的毕业礼物。考查动词辨析题。remember记得；spend花费；add增加。根据句意语境，可知是添加朋友的名字在毕业礼物上，add（增添）符合句意，故选C。(10)．A【解析】句意：他会想念他的家人和朋友。考查动词辨析题。miss想念；know知道；forget忘记。根据ifyourfriendisgoingtobefarawayfromhome.和Sothegiftwillhelphimrememberhisbesttimewithlovedones.，可知miss符合句意，故选A。第二部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）=3\*ROMANIII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．22．（10分）Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn’twaituntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andIhatehim.”Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid…”Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(1)．Theboywenttohisgrandfather____.A．beforehewenttoschoolB．whenhewenttoschoolC．afterhehadafight(2)．Thegoodtiger____everythingaroundhim.A．doesn’tlike B．getsalongwellwith C．isn’tinterestedin (3)．Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime____.A．becauseotherswantstokillhim B．becausehewantstoeatothersC．fornoreason (4)．Thegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause____.A．thegoodtigerismuchstrongerB．thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothersC．thegrandfathertreatsthetigerverywell(5)．Thewriterwantstotellus____inthepassage.A．howtofeedtigerswell B．howtocontrolourfeelingsC．howtogetalongwithothers 试题分析：本文讲述了一位小男孩与同学打架之后，跑到他爷爷那里倾诉，爷爷为他讲了一个故事来开导他的事。(1)．C【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的第二句Hedidn’twaituntilschoolwasover,andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.可知，这个男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，并没有等到放学。故选C。(2)．B【解析】判断推理题。由第三段第二行Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim，可知好老虎与周围的人相处很好。故选B。(3)．C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第三行Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.可知，这个“坏老虎”毫无任何理由地与其他人打架。故选C。(4)．C【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段可知，爷爷总是“善待培养这个好老虎”，他们才会“友好相处”，让“善”终于战胜了“恶”。故选C。(5)．B【解析】判断推理题。本文的主旨就是教我们如何控制我们的情绪，就像“善”、“恶”两只老虎。善待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己。故选B。23．（10分）Accordingtoarecentreport,kidsinprimaryschoolspendaboutsixhourseveryweekdoingtheirhomework..Sokidshatehomework.However,theirparentshatehomework,too.Isitgoodforkidstodohomework?Ofcourse,agreatnumberofresearchesdoshowthatkidscanrememberwhattheyhavelearntinclassbetterbyfinishingtheirhomeworkontimeandhomeworkitselfplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtheirlearningshills,suchasindependentthinkingandcreativity.Butforparents,theresultisnotthesame.Afteradayofhardwork,mostofthemfeellikethey’regoingthroughschoolasecondtimewhentheysitdownwiththeirchildreneachnighttohelpwiththeirhomework.Andarecentsurveyfoundthat46percentofparentsfeelliketheydon’tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildren,becausetheyspendtoomuchtimedoingthehouseworkorhelpingwithhomework.Andanother29percentofparentshaveargumentswiththeirkidsoftenwhentheyhavedifferentanswerstothesamequestion.Nowseveraleducationscientistsstronglyadviseparentstostophelping.Theysayitwillgivetheirkidsmoreindependenceandgiveparentsbacktheirfreetime.Atthesametime,thenumberofhomework–connectedargumentswillbelessathome.KatySmith,aneducationscientist,says,“Youdon’thavetoknoweverything.Childrenneedtoputtheirhandsupforhelpandsodoparents.Useyourresources–onlineteachers,orevenyourneighborhood–justask.”(1)．Howlongdothekidsspenddoinghomework?A．Aboutsixhoursaday.B．Aboutsixhoursaweek.C．Aboutsixhoursamonth(2)．WhatdoweknowfromtheresearchesmentionedinParagraph2?A．Homeworkimproveslearningskills.B．Bothparentsandkidshatehomework.C．Kidslovedoinghomeworkbythemselves.(3)．Whentheyarehelpingtheirkids,mostparentsfeel___________.A．theyareatworkagainB．theyareschoolstudentsagainC．theyarenotasgoodastheirkids.(4)．Whydosomeparentsarguewiththeirkids?A．Theirkidsdon’tfinishhomeworkontime.B．Theirkidsdon’tliketodotheirhomework.C．Theirkidsdon’tworkoutthecorrectanswers.(5)．What’sKatySmith’sadvicefortheparents?A．Askkidstofinisheverythingatschool.B．Revieweverythingtheylearnatschool.C．Lookforprofessionalhelpfortheirkids.试题分析：短文大意：根据最近的一份报告，孩子们在小学每天花大约六个小时做家庭作业。所以孩子讨厌家庭作业。然而，父母也恨作业。现在一些教育学家强烈建议父母停止帮助。他们说这会给他们的孩子更多的独立性，给他们的父母提供空闲的时间。(1)．B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文开头Accordingtoarecentreport,kidsinprimaryschoolspendaboutsixhourseveryweekdoingtheirhomework可知，根据最近的一份报告，小学生每天花大约六个小时做家庭作业。所以该选B。(2)．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中agreatnumberofresearchesdoshowthatkidscanrememberwhattheyhavelearntinclassbetterbyfinishingtheirhomeworkontimeandhomeworkitselfplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtheirlearningshills,suchasindependentthinkingandcreativity的描述，可知家庭作业可以提高学习技能，所以该选A。(3)．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中Afteradayofhardwork,mostofthemfeellikethey’regoingthroughschoolasecondtimewhentheysitdownwiththeirchildreneachnighttohelpwiththeirhomework.可知，大多数家长每天晚上和孩子们一起坐下来帮助他们的家庭作业，他们觉得自己又在上学了。所以该选B。(4)．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段末Andanother29percentofparentshaveargumentswiththeirkidsoftenwhentheyhavedifferentanswerstothesamequestion.可知一些家长与孩子们争吵，因为他们对同一个问题的答案不一致，所以该选C。(5)．C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后KatySmith,aneducationscientist,says,“Youdon’thavetoknoweverything.Childrenneedtoputtheirhandsupforhelpandsodoparents.Useyourresources–onlineteachers,orevenyourneighborhood–justask.”可知教育学家凯蒂史密斯建议家长们寻求专业帮助孩子的方式，所以该选C。24．（10分）Teenagersbelieveanythingispossibleiftheystudyhard.Buttheyoftenforgettothinkabouthealthydiets,enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsarereallyimportantforthemtokeepfit.Itisimportantforteenagerstogetenoughenergy.Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200caloriesadaywhileboysneedabitmore—doctorssuggest2,800forteenageboys.50%oftheircaloriesshouldcomefromhealthyfood—rice,vegetablesandfruit.Peopleoftensayanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Teenagersalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillimprovetheirskin.Teenagersusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmanyChineseteenagersdonotgetenoughsleep.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,teenagersseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhyteenagersstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaycomputergameslateintothenight.Teenagersshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareabletoworkwellinclass.Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelpthem.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Theywillfeelrelaxedwhentheyexercise.Itcanevenhelpthemsleepbetteratnight.(1)．Howmanythingsareimportantforteenagerstokeepfit?A．2. B．3. C．4. (2)．Halfoftheircaloriesshouldcomefrom________________.A．rice,vegetablesandfruit B．rice,vegetablesandmeatC．rice,vegetablesandwater (3)．Thelastparagraph(段)mainlytalksabout.A．sleepingbetterB．basicenergyC．necessaryexercise (4)．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Boysneedmuchmorecaloriesthangirls. B．Teenagersneedtodrink6to8glassesofwateraday.C．Somecleverstudentsneverstudylate. (5)．Thepassagetellsteenagershowto.A．eatanddrinkwell B．studyhard C．keepfit 文章大意：本文主要介绍了学生学习固然重要，但是健康的饮食、足够的睡眠和锻炼是保持健康的重要因素。(1)．B【解析】细节理解题。根据Buttheyoftenforgettothinkabouthealthydiets,enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsarereallyimportantforthemtokeepfit.但他们经常忘记考虑健康的饮食、充足的睡眠时间和锻炼。事实上，这些东西对他们保持健康非常重要。可知，对青少年来说保持健康有三件事，即饮食、睡眠和锻炼。故答案选B。(2)．A【解析】细节理解题。根据50%oftheircaloriesshouldcomefromhealthyfood—rice,vegetablesandfruit.他们50%的热量应该来自健康的食物——米饭、蔬菜和水果。可知

可知，一半的能虽来自米饭、蔬菜和水果。故答案选A。(3)．C【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段的第—句Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelpthem.可知，这一段主要讲述锻炼的必要性。故答案选C。(4)．A【解析】理解判断题。根据Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200caloriesadaywhileboysneedabitmore—doctorssuggest2,800forteenageboys.十几岁的女孩每天需要大约2200卡路里的热量，而男孩则需要更多一点。医生建议，十几岁的男孩每天需要2800卡路里。可知男孩需要的卡路里比女孩稍微多一点，并非多得多；选项中的much与a

bit含义不同，所以A选项不符合文意，错误。根据Teenagersalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.青少年还需要喝大量的水，每天6到8杯水。可知B选项符合文意，正确。根据Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,因此，一些聪明的学生从不学习到很晚，可知C选项符合文意，故答案选A。(5)．C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段Teenagersbelieveanythingispossibleiftheystudyhard.Buttheyoftenforgettothinkabouthealthydiets,enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsarereallyimportantforthemtokeepfit.青少年相信只要努力学习，一切皆有可能。但他们经常忘记考虑健康的饮食、充足的睡眠时间和锻炼。事实上，这些东西对他们保持健康非常重要。然后在接下来的三段中分别从饮食、睡眠和锻炼三个方面介绍如何保持健康。由此可知短文主要告诉青少年如何保持健康，故答案选C。=4\*ROMANIV.情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项．25．（10分）A:Hello,Frank.B:Hello,Bob.Youdon’tlookwell(1)．?A:I’vegotaterriblecough,andIcoughdayandnight.B:I’msorrytohearthat(2)．?A:Abouttwoweeks.thedoctorsaidthecoughwascausedmainlybyairpollution.Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtoprotectenvironment.B:(3)．.Whatshouldwedo?A:First,we’dbetterdrivecarslessandwalktoworkmoreoften.B:Allright!Butmyhomeisfarfrommyworkplace.A:Howfarisit?B:(4)．?A:Whydon’tyoutakeasubwaytowork?B:You’reright!Fromnowon,I’lldoasyousaid.A:(5)．.B:We

can

plant

more

trees．A:OK!Let’s

do

it!A．Yes,it’sveryfar.B．Whatelsecanwedo?C．What’sthematter?D．Ithinkso.E.You’rewelcome.F.It’sabout10kilometersaway.G.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?文章大意：本文是Frank和Bob的一段对话。Frank问Bob怎么了，Bob说自己咳嗽的厉害，像这样大约两个星期了，医生说咳嗽主要是由空气污染引起的。他认为应该做些什么来保护环境，Frank同意他的观点。(1)．C【解析】根据下文I’vegotaterriblecough,我咳嗽得很厉害，可知此处应是一个问候语，结合选项可知C选项What’sthematter?怎么了？符合语境，故答案选C。(2)．G【解析】根据下文Abouttwoweeks.大约两个星期。可知此处应是问像这样有多久了，结合选项可知G选项Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？你这样多久了？符合语境，故答案选G。(3)．D【解析】根据上文Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtoprotectenvironment.我认为我们应该做些什么来保护环境。以及下文Whatshouldwedo?我们该怎么做呢?可知，此处应是说话人同意对方的观点，结合选项可知D选项Ithinkso.我想是的。符合语境，故答案选D。(4)．F【解析】根据上文Howfarisit?有多远?可知此处应是回答距离的，结合选项可知F选项It’sabout10kilometersaway.大约有10公里远。符合语境，故答案选F。(5)．B【解析】根据下文We

can

plant

more

trees.我们可以种更多的树木。可以推断问句是询问还能做些什么，结合选项可知B选项Whatelsecanwedo?我们还能做什么?符合语境，故答案选B。第三部分书面表达（共三大题，满分10分）=5\*ROMANV.任务型读写（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题．26．（10分）WhyAliceisstillwonderfulHaveyoueverreadthenovelAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland?WhenBritishwriterLewisCarrolldroppedAlicedowntherabbitholein1865,hehadnowayofknowingwhatitwouldleadto(howpopularitwouldbe).ThegirlandherfriendsinAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandhavebecomewell-knownaroundtheworld.Morethan100versionsofthebookhavebeenpublished.Morethantwodozenadaptationsofthestoryhavebeenmadeintomovies.Millionsofpeoplearefascinatedbythestoryandthecharactersinit.WhyhaveAliceandherfriendskeptusfascinatedwiththemforsolong?Whyisthestorysoattractive?Onereasonisthatmanypeoplethinkthe7-year-oldgirlisourinnerchild.Sheisthechildthatweeverdreamedtobe.Aliceisthecenterofthebook.She'sbrave,curiousandalwayswantstomoveaheadtothenextadventure.Whenshemeetsproblemsorevenisattacked,sheneveroncethinksofaskingherparentsforhelp.Instead,shetriestosolvetheprobleminherownway.Maybethiscanexplainwhythestoryissowelcomedbykidsandteenagers.Becausenowadays,theyhavebeenoverprotectedbytheirparentsandcan'tliveinaworldoftheirown.Aliceisthechildtheyreallywanttobe.Besides,theattractivesettinginthebookisanotherreason.Thestoryissetinanimaginativeworld.Manythingsthatdon'texistintherealworldcanbefoundinthestory.Inthebook,Alicecanbe3inches(7.6cm)tallandstanduponhertiptoes.Sheevenfindsabluecaterpillarsmokingonamushroom.Kidsandteenagersarereallyattractedbythestrangeandimaginativeworldinthestory.ThewonderlandworldmakesusconnectAlice'sadventureswithourownchildhood.Nomatterhowoldyouare,thereisalwaysachildlivinginyourheart.(1)．WhoisthebookAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwrittenby?_______________________________________________________(2)．Howmanyversionsofthestoryhavebeenpublished?_______________________________________________________(3)．Whyisthestorysoattractive?________________________________________________________(4)．Doesthestorymakeusthinkofourownchildhoodoradulthood?_________________________________________________________(5)．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?_________________________________________________________本文介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境历险记》受欢迎程度，以及它如此吸引人的原因：一个原因是很多人认为7岁的女孩是我们内心的孩子，另一个原因是书中引人入胜的背景。(1)．LewisCarroll.【解析】题意：《爱丽丝的奇境历险记》是谁写的？细节题。根据第1段第2句“WhenBritishwriterLewisCarrolldroppedAlicedowntherabbitholein1865,”可知“《爱丽丝的奇境历险记》是英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔写的”，故答案为LewisCarroll.(2)．Morethan100.【解析】题意：这个故事已经被印刷了多少个版本？细节题。根据第1段第4句“Morethan100versionsofthebookhavebeenpublished.”可知“这本书已经出版了100多个版本。”故答案为Morethan100.(3)．BecauseAliceisourinnerchildandthesettingofthestoryisattractive.【解析】题意：为什么这个故事这么吸引人？细节题。根据第3段第1句“Onereasonisthatmanypeoplethinkthe7-year-oldgirlisourinnerchild.”和第4段第1句“Besides,theattractivesettinginthebookisanotherreason.”可知“这个故事这么吸引人是因为爱丽丝是我们内心的孩子，故事的背景很吸引人。”故答案为BecauseAliceisourinnerchildandthesettingofthestoryisattractive.(4)．Childhood.【解析】句意：这个故事让我们想起了自己的童年还是成年？细节题。根据第5段第1句“ThewonderlandworldmakesusconnectAlice'sadventureswithourownchildhood.”可知这个故事让我们想起了自己的童年；故答案为Childhood.(5)．Thepopularityofthebookandwhyitissoattractive.【解析】句意：这篇文章主要是关于什么？主旨题。本文介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境历险记》受欢迎程度，以及它如此吸引人的原因：一个原因是很多人认为7岁的女孩是我们内心的孩子，另一个原因是书中引人入胜的背景。可知这篇文章主要是关于这本书的受欢迎程度以及为什么它如此吸引人。故答案为Thepopularityofthebookandwhyitissoattractive.=6\*ROMANVI.词汇（共5小题，满分5分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词．27.InChinaandAmerica,peopleb_________differentlyatthetable.28.It’sknowntousthatwatercoversthreef________oftheearth.29.Themeatyouboughtlastweeks_________terrible.Itmusthavegonebad.30.Itwasterriblycold,wesataroundthefiretokeep_________（我们自己）warm.31.Wefelt___________（沮丧）whenwefoundthejourneywasnotasniceaswehadexpected.答案27.behave28.fourths29.smells30.ourselves31.disappointedB）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文．（每词限用一次）32．（10分）usefamoustroublefriendotherusefamoustroublefriendotherThisisCandy.Sheisan18-year-oldsinger.She(1).tobeshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Nowshelovessinginginfrontofherclass.Andsheisnotshyanymoreandsingsinfrontof(2)..AfterCandybecame(3).,herlifehaschangedalot.Nowsheisabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.Shedidn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowshegets.plentyoffanseverywhereshegoes.However,toomuchfanscanalsocause(4)..Shealwayshastoworryabouthowsheappearsinpublic,andshehastobecarefulaboutwhatshesaysordoes.Andshedoesn’thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwith(5).isalmostimpossibleforhernowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundher.本文讲述了一名18岁的歌手—Candy。她过去很害羞，为了克服害羞，她开始唱歌