江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

2022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期期末教学质量调研英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上指定位置,在其他位置作答一律无效。3.本卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whycouldn’tthemaneatbeefonhistrip?A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Itwasnotsupplied.C.Itdidn’tmatchthelocalculture.2.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inthewoman’shouse.B.Intheoffice.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMissGeoffrey?A.She’sinteresting.B.She’skind.C.She’sexciting.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Anewjacket.C.Acar.5.Wherewillthewomanbeduringtheholiday?A.Atwork.B.Inthemountains.C.Ontheocean.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisteman'smainproblem?A.Hestruggleswithmath.B.Hehasnonaturalskills.C.Hedevoteslesstimetohisstudy.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sbrother?A.Heisfondofsports.B.Heisconfusedaboutscience.C.Heisintelligentforhisage.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatwasthewomandoing?A.Bookingtheflight.B.Preparingthelunch.C.Packingthesuitcase.9.WhyarethespeakersgoingtoIceland?A.Togetmarried.B.Tovisitlocalfamily.C.Tohaveavacation.10.Whatdidthewomanforgettopack?A.Herswimsuit.B.Hergloves.C.Herhat.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howlongdidthemanspendlookingforthebuilding?A.Onehour.B.Afewminutes.C.Theentiremorning.12.Whatclassisthemantohave?A.Gardening.B.Biology.C.Chemistry.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolmates.C.Brotherandsister.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Parkhiscarelsewhere.B.Painttheedgeyellow.C.Gotocourt.15.Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?A.Toreturnalibrarybook.B.Tobuyaticket.C.Totalktothepolice.16.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Onthestreet.C.Inaticketoffice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whattimeoftheyearisthetalktakingplace?A.Insummer.B.Infall.C.Inwinter.18.Whatdidspeakercomplainaboutatthepreviousevent?A.Thefootballgame.B.Thetrash.C.Therain.19.Whatistheproblemmentionedatlast?A.Thereisnotenoughfood.B.Therearefewpeopledoingcleaning.C.Thefootballgameiscancelledforheavyrain.20.Whatwillpeopledoafterthevolleyballgame?A.Theywillorderpizzaforlunch.B.Theywillpackupthetables.C.Theywillplaybadminton.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChina-ArabcooperationChinesePresidentXiJinpingattendedthefirstChina-ArabStatesSummitandtheChina-GulfCooperationCouncilSummitinRiyadh,SaudiArabia,andpaidastatevisittoSaudiArabiafromDec7to10.Inthepastdecade,China-Arabrelationsenteredaneweraandregisteredaseriesofachievementsinvariousareas.21.WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedinChina-Arabcooperationinthistext?A.PoliticalsupportB.StrategictrustC.EconomicdevelopmentD.Culturalexchanges22.WhatwastheChine-Arabtradevolumethistimelastyear?A.$239.3billionB.$125.5billionC.$1.4trillionD.$0.9trillion23.WhatcanwelearnaboutChina-Arabcooperation?A.Chinahassent25,000professionalstoArabsince2013.B.ThepartnershipbetweenChinaandArabisthemostcomprehensive.C.ByOctober2022,13ArabstateshadthechancetolearnaboutChineseculture.D.ThecooperationinPeople-to-peopleexchangesislimitedtotrainingprofessionals.BStandingontheshoreofalake,Ican'thelpbutmarvelatthetensorhundredsofthousandsofsmallrocksthatsurroundmyboots.Theywereallcreatedfromhardsurfaces,theiredgessofteningovertime.AndIwonder,canwelearnfromapileofrocks?Eventhetallestmountainshaveworndown;noneareastallastheywere1,000yearsago.Andmuchlikearock,I'vefoundmyattitudehassoftenedandmydesiretobetterunderstandothershasexpandedwitheachtriparoundthesun.Once,Itoowasasharprockcoveredinpointyedges.Today,afterdecadesofthewatersoflifecoursingoverme,myedgesaresofterandmoreunderstanding.I'mlesslikelytojudgeandmoreinterestedinlearninghowwecanexisttogether.ButI'mnotarock.I'mahumanbeingfilledwithallthedramabuiltintomyDNA.Twoyearsago,whiletravelinginthePacificNorthwest,Iwatchedarestaurantowneraskseveralpeopletoleavefornotwearingmasks.Notforcefulandnotrude.Onthedoorreadasign:“Pleasewearamaskbeforeenteringourrestaurant.Wedon'tlikeiteither,butlet'salldowhatwecantogetthroughthistogether."Thegroupofyoungmenwishedtoargueaboutthenote.Isatwatching,understandingbothsides.I'vebeenthoseguysbefore,usingmyyouthfuledgestochipawayattheworld.WhatIlost,however,wastheabilitytogrowfromexperiencesbylookingthroughtheeyesofothers.Inlearningtobemoreopen,I'vealsofoundmorehappinessandsuccess.Youcanfitmoreroundedrocksinajarthanthosewithsharpedges.Theformerlookforwaystoadjustandmakeroomforothers;thelatternevergiveaninchtoaccommodateothers.Time,likethewatersrollingagainstoncesharpstones,changesusbywashingawayourresistancetoseeingtheworldfromanother'spointofview.Iplacedaroundedstoneintomyjacketpocket.MotherNatureisholdingclassagain.24.Whatdoestheauthorcomparetherocksto?A.People'sabilities.B.People'spersonalities.C.Whatnatureoffersus.D.Challengeswecomeacross.25.Whydidthegroupofguysargueintherestaurant?A.Theyweredissatisfiedwiththeowner'sattitudetothem.B.Theywereunwillingtodowhattheownerwishedthemto.C.Theyintendedtoskipoutonthebillduetothepoorservice.D.Theywerenotallowedtoleavetherestaurantfortheirrudeness.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotelluswiththistext?A.Weshouldadjusttonewconditions.B.Bebravewheninthefaceofdifficultiesinlife.C.It'snecessarytoconsiderthefeelingsofothers.D.Beingopenandunderstandingbringsyoumorehappiness.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ChangingwithTimeB.LearningfromNatureC.GrowingfromExperiencesD.SeeingfromaDifferentAngleCAftergraduatingfromChongqingCityManagementCollege,TanMinyanfromChongqingdecidedtobecomeacemeterycustodian（守墓人）."Withfourcolleagues,Idon'tneedtoworryaboutanycomplicatedrelationships,"the22-year-oldsharedonherSinaWeibo."Moreover,myoffice,dormitoryandcanteenareinthesamebuilding,thepaceofworkisslowandIalmostfeelasifIhaveretiredearly."HerdecisionhascausedheateddiscussiononsocialmediainNovemberabouthowyoungpeoplenowadayscandealwithsocialanxietyandbenefitfromgenuineinterpersonalrelationships.Accordingtothesurveyconductedin2021byChinaYouthDaily,morethan80percentofthenearly5,000collegestudentsquestionedsaidtheyhadmildsocialanxietydisorder.Thedisordersurfacesmostfrequentlywhenspeakinginfrontoflargegroups,communicatingwithstrangersandaskingforfavors.ChengQiang,whoworksforamediagroupinBeijing,isoneofthem.The29-year-oldtoldChinaDailyhestartedhavingsocialanxietydisorderinmiddleschool.Toavoidcontactwithcoworkers,Chengoftenworeamaskevenwhengoingtothetoiletorkitchensohewouldencounterfewerpeople."ThedisorderbecomesmoreseverewhenIamaroundpeoplewhoknowmebutarenotclose,"hetoldChinaDaily."Theirattentionmakesmenervous,andIdon'tknowhowtorespond."WangWenda,apsychologylectureratNingxiaUniversity'sXinhuaCollege,foundthatmostofthepeoplewhosufferfromsocialanxietyareintroverted,lackconfidenceorsocialskills,orhavesufferedtraumatic（造成创伤的）interpersonalrelationships.Healsobelievesthatthedisorderisnottrivial.Itmayleadtopanicattacksandotherpsychologicalproblemsasaresultofalackofcontactwithotherpeople.AccordingtoChinaDaily,Wang'ssuggestedsolutionwasasfollows:"Peoplewithsocialanxietydisordershouldgooutandexposethemselvestomoresocialgatheringsandpracticetheirsocialskills,addingthatthroughgreatersocialexperienceandsmallsuccessesinsocialencounters,theywillreapthebenefitsofhavingarealsociallifeandcometoenjoypositiveinterpersonalrelations."28.WhyisTanMinyan'sexperiencementionedatthebeginningofthetext?A.Tosuggestanalternativecareerpath.B.Toleaduptothetopicofsocialanxiety.C.Toillustratewhatyoungpeoplevalueintheirwork.D.Topresentpeople'sattitudestowardherprofession.29.Whatdoweknowaboutpeoplewithsocialanxietydisorder?A.Theyareunwillingtohelpothers.B.Theyfindithardtodoeverydaytasks.C.Theyfeeluneasywhenaskingforfavors.D.Theyalwaysfeelanxiousinpublicplaces.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trivial"inthesecond-to-lastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Urgent.B.Influential.C.Unimportant.D.Complicated.31.WhatdoesWangsuggestpeoplewithsocialanxietydisorderdo?A.Joinasocialanxietysupportgroup.B.Gooutsidetorelaxthemselves.C.Seekhelpfromaprofessional.D.Engageinmoresocialactivities.DPhotosynthesis（光合作用）isauniqueskillofgreenplants-theyturnwaterandcarbondioxideintooxygenandfoodviasunlight.AgroupofChinesescientists,however,"copied"theprocessonanimals.Tounderstandthenewbreakthrough,itisimportanttoknowhowphotosynthesisworks.Plantstakeincarbondioxideandwaterfromtheairandsoil.Withintheplantcell,thewaterisoxidized.Thistransformsthewaterintooxygenandthecarbondioxideintoglucose（葡萄糖）.Theplantthenreleasestheoxygenbackintotheairandstoresenergywithintheglucosemolecules.Inthestudy,theresearchersfromZhejiangUniversitydevelopedanindependentandcontrollablephotosyntheticsystem,accordingtothestudypublishedinNatureinearlyDecember.Theyseparatedthylakoids,apartofthecellwherelightreactionstakeplaceinplants,fromyoungspinach（菠菜）leaves.Thescientiststhenwrappedthethylakoidswiththecoverofanimalcells,whichmadetheimplantedthylakoidsmoreacceptabletoforeignbodies.Themiceusedinthestudyweresufferingfromarthritis（关节炎）,meaningcellsintheircartilagehaddegeneratedandcouldnotberepairedbythemselves.Withthethylakoidsimplantedintothemiceandexposedtolight,themicerecovered.Theirmetabolismn（新陈代谢）returnedtonormal.Inarthritis,thepatientsusuallyhaveenergylosssincefewerenergy-carryingmoleculesaregenerated.Theimplant,however,cancorrecttheimbalancebystoringmoreenergyviaphotosynthesis.Theresearchersalsoclaimedthattheirtestswouldhavemedicalusage.Itcanbeusedaspartofthesolutionfordegenerativediseasesbecausethenaturalphotosynthesissystemmayrepaircells.Itmayalsodelaytheagingprocessincells.Thestudyshowed“anexcitingachievementthatopensuppossibilitiesofmetabolismengineering"commentedoneofthepaper'sreviewersFranciscoCejudofromtheUniversityofSevilleinSpain,reportedXinhua.32.WhydoestheauthormentionthewayphotosynthesisworksinParagraph2?A.Toexplaintousthedefinitionofphotosynthesis..B.Toproveplants'abilitytoreleasetheoxygenbackintotheair.C.Toshowushowplantsturnwaterandcarbondioxideintooxygen.D.Tohelpusunderstandhowscientistsapplytheprincipletoanimals.33.Whydidresearcherscoverthylakoidswithanimalcells?A.Toleadtolightreactions.B.Toprovidethemwithnutrition.C.Topreventthemfromdegeneration.D.Tohelpthemworkbetterinforeignbodies.34.Howwilltheimplanthelppatientswitharthritis?A.Byrepairingabrokenmetabolism.B.Bygettingridofdegeneratedcells.C.Byhelpingmaintainenergybalance.D.Byofferingenergy-carryingmolecules.35.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Suggestionsforfuturestudies.B.Thesignificanceofthestudy.C.Thelimitationsofthestudy.D.Otherfindingsofthestudy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thisholiday,IdecidedtogotoParis.Myflightwasat6inthemorning,andIbarelysleptthenightbefore.Instead,Iwascheckingmyluggageagainandagain,worryingaboutwhetherIhadbroughteverything.Mymomdrovemetotheairportat3am.36Itookadeepbreathandwalkedintotheterminal.ThenIgotontotheplane.WhenIsmelledthefueloftheairplaneandfastenedmyseatbelt,allofmymemoriesoftravelingcamefloodingback.Aftertheinitialexcitement,IthenstartedfiguringouthowIcouldkillthe22hoursahead.Theseatsnexttomewereempty,soIremovedthearmrestandlaydown.Inowhadacouchontheplane!37Whataboutthe15hoursleft?38Luckily,Isoondiscoveredabetterway:onboardWi-Fi.Itwasnotcheap,butIwouldthengetaccesstotheinternet.39Itwasawisechoice.TheminuteIloggedintotheWi-Fi,messagesstartedpoppingup.Itextedbackmyfriends,scrolledthroughmysocialmediaandreadarticlesonmyphone.40Also,accesstotheinternetgavemeafeelingthatIwasstillonthegroundwithmyfriends.Atlast,Isurvivedthe22-hourflight,landedinParisandstartedmyexcitingtrip!A.Idecidedtotakeanapfirst.B.Then,Iwascompletelyonmyown.C.Afterthat,Iwasnolongerdiscouraged.D.Ihesitatedforabit,butthenIwentaheadandboughtit.E.Thosethingskilledtimeaboutaseffectivelyaspossible.F.IfeltsocomfortablethatIsleptforsevenhoursintotalduringtheflight.G.Watchingsomeepisodeswouldbefun,butImightgetboredwatchinganentireseasonstraight.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,withmynecktightfromtoomuchtimeatthecomputer,IknewIneededtotakeoffintothewoods.Myhusbandwasn’t41,butIreallywantedtoseethePerseidsmeteorshower（英仙座流星雨）.Idecidedtogocampingonmyown.Iwasalittlenervousaboutbeingaloneatfirstbut42thatfeelingforthetimebeingas1drovetomy_43.OnceIreachedthecampingspot,Iheardthunder.Notagreat44tomyadventure.BythetimeIreachedmycampsite,itwas_45.Oncetherainstopped,Ifoundaspotforthetent.Puttingitupturnedouttobea（n）46process.Thiswouldn'tbesobad,Ithought.OnceI47thetent,Irealizedhowmuchroomtherewas.IlovedthatIcould48outandthrowmyclothesalloverwithnoonetocomplainaboutthemess.Solocampingcertainlyhasits49Fallingasleepquickly,Iwas50afewhourslaterbysomenoises.Itsoundedtoolargeandloudtobeasquirrelorachipmunk.Ididn'tthinkitwasagoodideatogooutandlookatthe_5lafterall.AsIlaythere,Iheardwolvesinthedistanceandanowlcalling.Iwas52gladIwasawaketohearthislittlesliceofnature.Thenextmorning,my53talkedabouthowabearhadvisitedinthenightand_54someoftheirchairsandasmalltable.WhileIwas55atnotseeingtheshootingstars,I'mnowalotmoreconfidentaboutcampingbymyself.Bearornobear.41. A.available B.reliable C.decent D.competent42. A.sortedout B.weigheddown C.putaside D.allowedfor43. A.tribe B.cottage C.kingdom D.destination44. A.reference B.bonus C.start D.feedback45. A.blowing B.pouring C.slipping D.emerging46. A.abstract B.incredible C.superb D.straightforward47. A.entered B.wrapped C.dragged D.packed48. A.fold B.spread C.burst D.pull49. A.intentions B.criteria C.conflicts D.benefits50. A.awakened B.suspended C.collapsed D.embraced51. A.birds B.trees C.stars D.animals52. A.somewhat B.anyhow C.meanwhile D.anywhere53. A.clients B.neighbors C.consultants D.candidates54. A.turnedover B.pulledover C.handedover D.knockedover55. A.ashamed B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.pessimistic第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIfirstheardabouttheEuropeanSummerCourseorganizedbytheEuropeanAcademyOtzenhausen,Iwasimmediatelyattractedtotheopportunity.Iexcitedly56（submit）myapplicationinAprilwithouthesitation.Afteramonthofanxiouswaiting,finally57（receive）thatconfirmationemailwasoneofthebestmomentsoftheyear!Duringamere10days,Imet37studentsfrom21differentcountries58（globe）.Simplysayingtheseyoungmindswerefriendlywouldnotbeenough59,beyondthat,theywereintelligent,curiousandpassionateaboutthestudyfieldstheywerein60（pursue）ofandthefutureoftheEuropeanUnion（EU）alongwiththewholeworld.Theprogramwasambitious,61（fill）withvariouslecturesandtrips.Wewereenlightenedaboutdataprotection,humanrights,Brexit,climateprotection,andthefightagainsttheCOVID-19pandemic.Iundoubtedlylearnedmanycountlessthingsfrom62academicperspective,but-evenmoreimportantly-Iwasoverjoyedtorealizemypassion63lawonthistrip,whichmightturnouttobealife-changingmomentwhenIlookbackonthislaterinlife.Ultimately,thebestpartofthiscoursewasthepeople64Imetalongtheway.Together,wemanagedtocreatesomany65（forget）memories,justlikeafamily.IknowthatIshallalwaysmissthesummerof2022,those10daysinGermanyandthosevividpeople.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是学生会主席李华,随着防疫政策的调整,周围越来越多的人感染,请你围绕“从我做起,共战疫情”这一主题,给全校学生写一封倡议书。要点如下：1.倡议的原因和目的；2.倡议的具体内容；3.发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。PamBaleslefthercarandsteppedontothesnow-coveredJewellTrail.Sheplannedasix-hourhikethroughNewHampshire'sMountWashingtonStatePark.ThehikeupthelowerpartofJewellwaspleasant.At8:30am,stillbelowthetreeline,shetookthefirstinaseriesofon-the-trailselfies.Lessthan1anhourlater,shetookanotherphoto,aftershe'dclimbedintocolderairanddeepersnows.Shemadeherwayacrossthesnow-coveredridgetowardMountWashington.Thenshenoticedsomething:asinglesetoffootprintsinthesnowaheadofher.She'dbeenfollowingfainttracksalldayandhadn'tgiventhemmuchthought,becausesomanypeopleclimbJewellTrail.Butthese,sherealized,hadbeenmadebyapairoftrainers,notsuitableforhikingonsnow.By11am,Baleswasgettingcoldanddecidedtoabandonherplan.TheonlythingkeepingBalesonGulfsideTrailwasthetrainertracksinthesnow.Asshefoughtthewindandheavysleet（雨夹雪）,thetracksmadeahardleft-handturnoffthetrail.Nowshefeltalarmed.ShewassurethehikercouldgetthroughinthelowvisibilityandwasheadingstraighttowardthechallengingtrailsoftheGreatGulfWilderness.Balesstoodthere,stunned.Thetemperatureandcloudswereinaracetofindtheirlowestpoint,anddarknesswasmerehoursaway.Sheturnedtotheleftandcalledout,"Hello!”intothefrozenfog.Nothing.Shecalledoutagain:“Isanybodyoutthere?Doyouneedhelp?”Thestrongwesterlywindscarriedhervoiceaway.Sheblewintoherrescuewhistle.Forafleetingmomentshethoughtsheheardsomeonereply,butitwasjustthewindplayinggameswithhermind.Shestoodlistening,thenturnedandwalkedcautiouslyinthedirectionofthesinglesetoftracks.Balesfollowedthetrackscautiouslyfor20to30meters.Sheroundedaslightcornerandsawamansittingmotionless.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whensheapproachedhimandsaidhello,hedidnotreact.Afterwakingthemanup,Balesrecognizedthattheyhadtogetoutoftheresoon.2022－2023学年度高三年级第一学期期末教学质量调研英语试题参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5CBBAC6-10ACBCA11-15ACBAA16-20BABCC第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23AAC24-27BBDA28-31BCCD32-35DDCB第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40BFGDE第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)41-45ACDCB46-50DABDA51-55CABDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.submitted57.receiving58.globally59.because/as/for60.pursuit61.filled62.an63.for64.who/whom/that65.Unforgettable第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Onepossibleversion:Dearschoolmates,Withtheadjustmentsoftheanti-pandemicpolicy,moreandmorepeoplearoundushavecaughtthevirus.Facedwiththeriskofbeingaffected,westudentsshouldrespondactivelytotheappealfromtheauthorityandexperts.Firstofall,stayathomeanddon’tgooutifnotnecessary.Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileintheopenair,whichcanreducethechanceofcontractingthevirus.Washinghandsasoftenaspossibleisneeded,too.Moreimportantly,weoughttotakeapositiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.Let’sworkhandinhandtoovercomeanxietyanddoourbits.TheStudents’Union第二节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Whensheapproachedhimandsaidhello,hedidnotreact.Takingadeepbreath,Balesgotcloser,checkedhispulseandsuddenlyrealizedthatthemanmusthavepassedout.Sheknewshehadtowakehimupimmediatelyorthedreadfulweathercouldputhimingreaterdanger.Outofherbag,Balestookacarpettowraptheman,gavesomehotwatertohim,calledoutrepeatedlyandshookhimhard.Fortunately,itdidn’ttakelongbeforethemancametohimself.Afterwakingthemanup,Balesrecognizedthattheyhadtogetoutoftheresoon.Thewindkepthowlingwiththeheavysleetdrivingfiercely,andevenworse,darknessbegantofall.Anxious,Balesstruggledtohelpthemanup,supportinghisweightandinchingalongthetrail,followingthetracksleftbyherhikingboots.Afterwhatseemedlikeages,theyfinallymadeittothefootofthemountain.Themanwasrushedtohospitalimmediately.Exhaustedasshewas,Balesfeltawaveofhappinesswelledupinside.部分试题参考解析传统阅读答案：21-23AAC24-27BBDA28-31BCCD32-35DDCBA篇本篇主要讲述通过图片+文字的形式，讲述了中国阿拉伯合作（chinaarabcooperation）在战略互信，海外运输贸易，人文交流等方面的成就。B篇本篇为记叙性散文，作者通过观看海岸岩石，对人的性格品质产生了思考，我们可以从岩石中学到什么？产生了一定的联想。C篇本篇从真实案例出发引出社会对社交焦虑的讨论，主要介绍了社交焦虑症的主要表现，以及如何缓解社交焦虑症的方法。D篇本篇是一篇科学研究类的文章。主要讲述了光合作用的工作原理，将光合作用运用到动物、人类身上的好处以及该研究对医疗、代谢方面的意义。详细解析：A篇第21题A细节理解题此题难度稍小。通过对每张图片标题的阅读即可排除“政策支持”A选项在本文中没有体现。注意题干要求选的是notinclude第22题A细节理解题此题难度稍大，对数学和理解第二张图片中短语有一定难度。“yearbyyear”的意思是与上一年比较，图片中已告知今年贸易值为330.3，而题干中要求的是去年的值，因此本题应该为330/1.38，估计值为239.3。第23题C细节理解判断题此题目做法为排除法，逐个找出选项中错误点，或者直接判断C选项正确。A选项，词义混淆，将trained和sent进行混淆，两者不是同一意思，故排除。B选项，出现极端的词“themost”往往都是错误的，除非文章中明确提到。本文中没有说明，故排除。C选项可定位到第三张图片。D选项属于无中生有，文章中并未提及。B篇第24题B本题为词义辨析题。主要考察文章前三段的理解和选项中词义的辨析。文章前三段标明作者对岩石引起对人的思考，从第三段最后一句话可以得知岩石教会作者去“understandothers”理解他人，这是人类的一个personalities，既是性格品质。与A选项ability进行区分。第25题B细节理解题。文章6-7段描写了一件小事：餐馆老板要求几个人因为不戴口罩而离开，门牌上写着“进入餐厅请带上口罩，我们不喜欢口罩，但应该尽我们所能一起度过难关。”而年轻人对这张纸条争论不休，因此此题选B，年轻人们不愿意做老板要求他们做的事。第26题D主旨大意题本题考查全文的中心思想，在文章中第三段，第八段，第九段都有提及，即理解他人。其他选项都与中心主旨相差甚远。第27题A此题为取标题，主要混淆选项是BB选项说的固然没错，但是致命的问题是B选项“toobig”太大太空泛了，这个题目可以适用于很多文章，而没办法突出这一篇文章的特色。而A选项恰恰只适用于这篇文章，通过倒数第二段“时间就像水在曾经锋利的石头上滚动一样，通过洗去我们对从别人的角度看待世界的抵制来改变我们”可以得出我们每个人都在随时间而改变，和海边的石头一样，因此，A选项为本篇文章的besttitle。C篇第28题B文意理解题。从第三段开头“HerdecisionhascausedheateddiscussiononsocialmedianinNovemberabouthowyoungpeoplenowadayscandealwithsocialanxiety”看出TanMinyan的经历引起了社会焦虑的话题。故选B。第29题C细节题。从第四段“Thedisordersurfacesmostfrequentlywhenspeakinginfrontoflargegroups,communicatingwithstrangersandaskingforfavors.”可知socialanxiety在寻求帮助时会有障碍，ABD文章没提到。故选C。第30题C词义理解题。联系下文它可能导致焦虑症或者其他心理问题，可知这种紊乱并不是小事，改词前有not，因此trivial为“小的、无关紧要的”的意思，故选C。第31题D文意理解题。根据最后一段“gooutandexposethemselvestomoresocialgatheringsandpracticetheirsocialskills”从真实的社交生活中获益，看出Wang所强调的是注重社会人际关系，并不是单一的出去玩，故选D。D篇第32题D文意理解题。从第二段句首可以得知