第一次月考培优试卷-(原卷版)

九年级上册月考培优试卷（9月份） 一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Thelittlegirlwho_____onthebed_____tohermotherthatthehenhad_____twoeggs.（）A．lay；lied；laid B．laid；laid；lie C．lied；lied；laid2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣IwonderifSallyuspreparefortheparty．﹣﹣﹣I′msureshewillifshetime．（）A．helps，willhave B．willhelp，has C．willhelp，willhave D．helps，has3．（1分）BerlinisEuropeancity.It'sthecapitalofGermany.（）A．an；/ B．an；a C．a；a D．a；/4．（1分）﹣________doyoulikebestabouttheLanternFestival？（）﹣Ilikethelanterns．Ithinktheyarefun________．A．What；towatch B．What；watching C．How；towatch D．How；watching5．（1分）—Doyouknow____________________inNewtown？—Yes.Thereisonenexttothebookstore.It'snotfarfromhere.（）A．howIcangettothezoo B．ifthereisazoo C．whereIcanseeanimals D．howmuchIspendonthenewcar6．（1分）﹣Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold，buthecanmemorizeabout50poems．﹣talentedboyheis!（）A．How B．Howa C．Whata D．What7．（1分）Myparentscamebackhome__________ChristmasEveandwehadagoodtime_______Christmas.（）A．on；on B．at；on C．at；at D．on；at8．（1分）Everystudentwantstomakehisdreamscometrue.Ofcourse，wherethereisawill，thereisaway._________youare，___________youwillachieveyourdreams.（）A．Themorehard﹣working；theeasier B．Themorehard﹣working；themoreeasily C．Thelesshard﹣working；themoreeasily D．Thelesshard﹣working；themoreeasier9．（1分）Don'tbesomean.Youshouldlearnto____________yourself.（）A．takecare B．careabout C．warnabout D．worryabout10．（1分）﹣_____willthemeetingstart？﹣_____everyonearrives．（）A．Howlong；Until B．Howlong；Notuntil C．Howsoon；Until D．Howsoon；Notuntil11．（1分）Wefounditdifficult______English.（）A．learn B．tolearn C．learning D．learned12．（1分）Theteachergaveusinstructions_____untilweareperfectineverymove.（）A．patiently B．quickly C．politely D．suddenly13．（1分）Lunchisready.Please_____theknivesandforksonthetable.（）A．giveout B．layout C．takeout D．puton14．（1分）—Hello，LiuBin!YourspokenEnglishissogood.__________doyoupracticeit？—_____________talkingwithotherlearnersinanEnglishclub.（）A．Where；To B．Where；By C．How；To D．How；By15．（1分）﹣Areyoualwaysthefirsttocometostudyinthelibrary？﹣UsuallyIam..（）A．Everydoghasitsday B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm C．Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）16．（10分）Peterwasaninventor（发明家）.Hisjobwasto（1）newthings，andheworkedwhenhe（2）anewidea.Hisworkroomwasinhishouse，sohecouldwork（3）hewantedto.Peterusuallygotupwhenthe（4）wentoffataboutfiveo'clock.Hemadesometeaand（5）hisworkatsix.Hedrankteaallday﹣﹣hecouldn'tIworkwithoutit﹣﹣buthedidn'teatanythinguntilintheevening.First，Peter（6）theworkroom，includingsweepingthefloorandtakingouttherubbish.Thenheturnedontheanswer﹣﹣phone（录音电话）（7）hewouldn'ttalktopeoplewhilehewasworking.Thenhestartedtowork.Heusuallytook（8）everytwoorthreehours，buthedidn'tleavetheworkroom.Hedidsomethingdifferenttohelphimrelax.Sometimeshedidsomeexercise，andsometimeshelistenedtomusic.Afterthat，he（9）doinghiswork.Heusuallystoppedworkingataboutnineo'clockintheevening.Hethoughtabouthisworkmostofthetime，evenwhenhewasout.Hedidn'twantto（10）timebecausetimelostcouldnevercomeback.（1）A.developB.throwC.allowD.invent（2）A.cameupwithB.tookcareofC.gotonwithD.gotoutof（3）A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.forever（4）A.alarmB.wheelC.bedD.machine（5）A.finishedB.stoppedC.openedD.began（6）A.cheeredupB.cleanedupC.gaveupD.calledup（7）A.becauseB.unlessC.whetherD.while（8）A.dinnersB.breaksC.risksD.down（9）A.continuedB.realizedC.consideredD.encouraged（10）A.spendB.takeC.wasteD.hide三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分，每小题10分）17．（10分）PerhapstheonlytestscorethatIrememberisthe55whenIwasinhighschool.Thetestwasthelastoneoftheterm.IrememberwaitingnervouslyasmyteacherMr.Rightgaveoutourpapersoneafteranother.Itwasaratherdifficulttest.Iheardmyclassmatesgroaning（叹息），andIcouldguessbythegroansthatthescoresweren'tlookinggood.Mr.Rightputmypaperonmydesk.Thereinbigrednumbers，circledtocatchattention，wasmyscore，55!Iletmyheadgodown，andcoveredthescoreupquickly.A55isnotsomethingthatyouwantedyourclassmatestosee."Thescoreswerenotverygood，andnoneofyoupassed，"Mr.Rightsaid."Thehighestscoreintheclasswasa55."A55.That'sme!SuddenlyIdidn'tfeelsobad.Ihadthehighestscore.Iwasgettingalittlebetter.Iwalkedhomealonethatdaywiththelowbuthighscore.MymotherknewthatIhadabigtestthatdayandaskedmeassoonasIgothome，"Howdidyoudoinyourtest？""Imadea55，"Isaid.Afrown（皱眉）appearedonmymother'sface.IknewIhadtoexplainatonce."ButMum，Ihadthehighestscoreintheclass，"Isaidproudly."Youfailed，Dave!"mymotherreplied."Butit'sthehighest!"Iinsisted（坚持）."Idon'tcarewhatscoresothershad，butyoufailed.Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo!"mymothersaidinastrongway.Foryears，mymotherwasalwaysinthatway.Shedidn'tcarewhatothersdid，onlycaredwhatIdidandwhetherIdiditexcellently.Mymother'swordshavemadeabigdifferencetomylife.（1）Whendidthetesttakeplace？A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.B.Inthemiddleoftheterm.C.Aweekbeforethebeginningoftheterm.D.Attheendoftheterm.（2）Inclass，tohidethescorefromhisclassmates，thewriter.A.lethisheadgodownB.coveredthescoreupC.walkedhomealoneD.explainedatonce（3）ofthestudentsfailedthetest.A.BothB.NoneC.AllD.Neither（4）Howdidthewriter'smotherfeelwhensheknewhisscore？A.Shewasupset.B.Shefeltveryhappy.C.Shefeltembarrassed（尴尬的）.D.Shewasreallyexcited.（5）Weinferfromthepassagethat.A.themotherwasstrictwithherchildB.thewriterwasalwayspoorintestsC.Mr.RightwasworriedaboutthewriterD.thewriterwasalwayshappywithhisscores18．（10分）OnawindydayinJune，FourthClasstookthetraintoChinatown.WehadbeguntolearnPutonghuaandourteachersaidthisexcursionwouldletuspracticeourlanguageskillsandlearnmoreaboutChineseculture.WeenteredChinatownthroughthearched（拱形的）Entrancegatewithredpaintedwoodenpillars（柱子）.Bigstonelionssatoneachside.ThenInoticedthatthestreetsignswerewritteninbothChineseandEnglish.IphotographedthesignforHayStreet.ThenextplacewevisitedwastheChinesegardenoffriendshipwhichwasverypeaceful.Therewerewaterfallshiddenstonepathsandabeautifulteahouse.Wehadawonderfultimethere.AtlastitwastimeforourChineselunch.Weenteredabigrestaurantthathadredlanternshangingfromtheroofandreddragonsonthewalls.ThewaitersgreetedusinPutonghuaandweansweredtheminPutonghua.WewereshownhowtousechopsticksandhowtochoosefromthemenuswithChinesewriting.At2：30weleftChinatown.Wewereallverytired.Onthetrain，ourteachertoldusherexperienceinChina.ShewasjustbackfromseeingthegreatWallofChina.It'slikealongdragonwindingitsway.Weweretolditisthelongestwallintheworld.Aswewerelistening，onestudent，whoIcouldn'tname，fellasleeponthetrainandsnoredloudly.Hisfaceturnedredwhenhewokeup.Inthepast，IoftentoldmyChineseclassmateshowtospeakEnglish.NowtherearemorepeoplethaneverwhoarestudyingChinese.Icanunderstandwhy﹣it'safascinatinglanguage，andtherearealwaysnewwordstobediscoveredIcannotforgetourexcursiontoChinatown.TomGreen，FourthClass（1）Theunderlinedword"excursion"inParagraph1means"".A.trainB.tripC.placeD.day（2）WhatwasthefirstthingconnectedwithChineseculturethatthestudentssawinChinatown？A.Thebeautifulteahouse.B.Chopsticksusedintherestaurant.C.ThestreetsignswritteninbothChineseandEnglish.D.Thearchedentrancegatewithstonelionsoneachside.（3）Thecolorredismentionedfourtimesinthetext.Whichexampleisdifferentfromtheothers.A.Theredpaintedpillarsoftheentrancegate.B.Thereddragonsintherestaurant.C.Theredlanternsintherestaurant.D.Thestudent'sredface.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext？A.TodescribeChineseculture.B.TodescribeTom'sfavoriteChinesemeals.C.ToretellwhathappenedonTom'striptoChinatown.D.TogiveinformationaboutChineseeatingcustoms.（5）Whatisthispassage？A.Adiary.B.Aletter.C.Adocument.D.Apoem.19．（10分）Recentlychildrenhavebeentoldtobuytraditionalalarmclocksinsteadofmobilephonestowakethemupinthemorning．SchoolswilladvisepupilstoturnoffmobilephonesoriPadsintheeveningtohaveenoughsleep．Researchersfromacharitysaythatusinginternet﹣connecteddevices（装置）intheeveningcanpreventchildrengettingmorerest．Moreover，theysuggestthatschoolchildrenshouldinvestinarealalarmclocktomakesurethattheygetagoodnight'ssleepandarriveatschoolontime．①_____．Theresultisthat40%pupilsinsecondaryschoolscannowhardlygetonwellwithoutthesedevices．Abouttwo﹣thirdsofpupilshaveahabitoftakingmobilephonestobedatnight．②______．Thestudyalsoshowsthatgirlsaremorelikelytobeattractedbymobilephonesthanboys，andoftenusetheInternettotalktofriendsbysocialnetworkingwebsites，suchasFacebookandTwitter．Onegirlaged12said，"IhavebeentoldthatIamaddicted（上瘾的）totheInternet，andpreferbeingonlinetobeingwithotherpeople．"③_______．Agirlof13toldresearchers，"Ican'timagineifsomeonetakesmyiPadaway．Iwalkaroundthehousewithiteventhoughit'snotturnedon．Ijustlikebeingwithit．"Anothergirladded，"SometimesIcan'tsleepwithoutusingthemobilephoneatnight．"④______．Thecharity，whichwassetuptopromote（推动）iPadsintheclassroom，hasnowgivenfivesuggestionstoprotectchildrenfrombeingaffectedbyelectronic（电子的）devices．（1）Togetagoodnight'ssleep，schoolpupilsareaskedtobuy．A．iPadsB．alarmclocksC．mobilephonesD．electronicdevices（2）Theunderlinedwords"investin"inParagraph（段落）2mean．A．handoutB．handinC．spendtimeonD．spendmoneyon（3）Itisbettertoput"Astudyofabout3000pupilsshowsthatalmosthalffeeltobecontrolledbyelectronicdevices"in．A．①B．②C．③D．④（4）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat．A．mostpupilsturnofftheirmobilephonesintheeveningB．usingmobilephonescanmakechildrengetmorerestC．one﹣thirdofpupilsgetusedtosleepingwithmobilephonesD．girlsaremoreinterestedinusingmobilephonesthanboys（5）Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph？A．Examplesofboys．B．Moreinformationaboutthecharity．C．Thetipsgiventochildren．D．Instructionsaboutelectronicdevices四．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）20．（10分）Inpopmusic，MichaelJacksonistheking.Heisthegreatestsuperstarofthe20thcentury.Jacksonwasbornin1958toapoorfamilyinIndiana，U.S.Hehadninebrothersandsisters.WhenJacksonwasjust6yearsold，hisfatherstartedabankwithMichaelandfourofhisothersons：Jackie，Tito，JermaineandMarlon.TheybecametheJackson5，oneofthemostpopularbandsofthe1960s.Jackson'ssolocareerstartedtotakeoffinthe1970s.Anditreachedgreaterheightsthananyothermusician'sinhistory.His1982album，Thriller，becamethebestsellingalbumofalltime.ItalsowoneightGrammyawards.WhatmadeJackson'smusicsopopular？HislyricsmaynotbeaspoeticassomeonelikeBobDylan.ButifyoulistencloselytoJackson'smusic，youcanhearthatheusesmorethanjustwords.Hisshouts，criesandgasps（倒抽气）alladdmeaningtohismusic.Theyshowfeelingsthatwordsalonecannot.Heisalsofamousforhisveryhighvoice.Heusedhisvoicetocopyinstruments.Jacksonhadanotherspecialperformance：theMoonwalk.Thiswasasmoothdanceofhimwalkingbackward.Itlooksveryeasybutisactuallyhardtocopy﹣﹣﹣althoughlotsofpeoplehavetried!MichaelJacksonwasfamousforhislookasmuchashismusic.JacksonwasAfrican﹣American.Itmeansthathehadbrownskinduringhischildhood.Ashegrowsolder，however，hisskinstartedtobecomelighter.Andbythetimeofhisdeathhewasmuchwhiter.TherealreasonforthechangesinJackson'slookwasneverclear.Whilehewasverypublicabouthismusic，hewasveryprivateabouthishealth.（1）WasMichaelJacksonborntoarichfamily？（nomorethan3words）（2）HowmanyGrammyawardsdidJackson'salbumThrillerwin？（nomorethan2words）（3）OfalltheJackson'sskills，whichonelooksveryeasybutisactuallyhardtocopy？（nomorethan2words）（4）请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。五．首字母填空（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）21．（1分）Parentsmustbepwiththeirchildren.22．（1分）Mrs．Liwusnottoswimintheriver．It'sdangerous．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣Excuseme，whereisthepostoffice？﹣﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'mashere.24．（1分）Heahisdreamintheend.25．（1分）Theguideithehistoryofthevillagetothevisitorsyesterday.六．短文填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）26．（10分）StephenHawking，aworld（1）Britishphysicist，alsowroteachildren'sbookwithhisdaughter.Hawkingsaid（2）bookwouldbe"abitlikeHarryPotter"butwithoutthemagic."Itexplainsthewondersoftheuniverse（宇宙），"saidHawking，whilehewasonavisittoHongKongover10yearsago.Hawking，isprobablytheworld'smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Heisanexpertonblackholes.Hehasputhiswholelife（3）diggingintothebeginning（andtheend）oftheuniverse."Mygoalissimple，"Hawkingoncesaid."Itistocompletelyunderstandtheuniverse，whyitisasitisandwhyitisthereatall."Hawkinghasabadillnessthat（4）himfrommoving（5）talking.Foraperiodoftime，hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨眼）.Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.To（6），hemovestwofingerstocontrolthecomputer'smouse.Heselectshiswordsfromthescreen，whicharethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer（音响合成器）."Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife，"Hawkingoncesaid."Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulat（7）work."（8）Hawkingissuchadisabledman，hemadegreatachievements.Hehasreceivedmanyawardsandprizes（9）hisworkovertheyears.FromHawking，wecan（10）alot.七．用所给词的适当形式完成短文。（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）27．（10分）Appisshorthandforanapplication（应用）.Youcandownloadallkindsofappson（1）（you）phone.Thereareappsforplayinggames，watchingmoviesandevenbuyingfood.Manyappsarefree，（2）theseappshaveadsyoumighthate.Someofthemostpopularappsareforsharingpicturesand（3）（video）.Peopleusetheseapps（4）（se