The-Internet-第1课时-Listening-and-Speaking(分层作业)

Unit3ListeningandSpeaking习题检测基础知识自测一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．（2022·黑龙江·鸡西市第四中学高一期中）____________(chat)withyourfriendsisagoodwaytorelieveyouranxiety.2．（2022·全国·高一课时练习）I’mTyson’slittlebrother,butthat’sonlypartofmy________(identify).3．Iobservedmyfather_________(chat)withastranger.4．（2022·吉林·长春十一高高一阶段练习）Watercame________(stream)outoftheburstpipe.5．（2021·黑龙江·哈九中高一期末）Ioften________(blog)theupdatesimmediatelyIgotupinthemorning.学科素养提升二、阅读理解A（2021·河北·石家庄市第十五中学高一期中）Itcanbetoughtopullkidsawayfromtheircomputersandmobiledevicesthesedays.Whilethey’replayinggames,wouldn’titbegreatiftheycouldbelearningatthesametime?Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.UnderstandingMath($3.99;iOS)UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontogainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath.Theapptracksyourchild’sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesindifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild’slearningexperiencetosuittheneeds.WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS)WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsaseriesofwordsfromsevencategories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.BarefootWorldAtlas($4.99;iOS)BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Eachregionfeaturesasetofsub-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeople,landmarks,andarchitecture.Thesefactsandillustrationsaredeliveredinphotographs,sounds,andhundredsofminivideos.MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)Acombinationofgradesandhomeworktracker,MyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistformatandofferaglanceatyourchild’sassignmentschedulethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanners.6．Whichappisbeneficialtochildren’swritingskills?A．UnderstandingMath. B．WordCreativityKit.C．BarefootWorldAtlas. D．MyGrades&Homework.7．Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?A．Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.B．Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirgrades.C．Theymakestudiesfunbecauseofminivideos.D．Theyinformparentsoftheirchildren’sprogress.8．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Towishreaderstobringinmoresimilarappsforchildren.B．Toencourageparentstoallowtheirstudentstoplayapps.C．Todesigntheeducationalappstocombinefunandlearning.D．Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse.B（2022·辽宁·建平县实验中学高一期中）In2021,newresearchsuggestedthatnearlyhalfofAmericanteenagerssaidtheyusedtheInternetalmostwithoutstopping.Thestudyalsofoundthatteenswhosaidtheywereonlinealmostallthetimerosefrom24percentin2015to46percent.TheresultswerebasedonapublicopinionstudycarriedoutfromApril14toMay4.Thestudyincluded1,316teensaged13to17yearsold.Theresearchfoundthatabout95percentofAmericanteenshadsmartphones.Thestudyalsoaskedteensabouttheirsocialmedia(媒体)behavior.ItfoundthatthenumberofteensusingFacebookhaddroppedto32percent,downfrom71percentin2015.TheresearchshowedthatteenshadmovedawayfromFacebooktospendtimeonthevideo-sharingservicesYouTubeandTikTok.About95percentofteenssaidtheyusedGoogle-ownedYouTube,while67percentsaidtheyusedTikTok.About62percentoftheteenssaidtheyusedInstagram,apopularphoto-sharingapp,whichisownedbyFacebook’sparentcompanyMeta.About59percentsaidtheyusedSnapchat,whichisafreemessagingandsocialnetworkingappforsmartphones.LessthanonefourthofteenssaidtheyusedTwitter.AquarterofteenswhousedSnapchatorTikToksaidtheyusedtheseappsalmostwithoutstopping,andafifthofteenYouTubeuserssaidthesame,thestudysaid.TheresearchfoundthatteenboysweremorelikelythanteengirlstouseYouTube.TeengirlsweremoreinterestedinusingTikTok,InstagramandSnapchat.TheservicesofsomeappsincludingInstagram,SnapchatandTikTokhadintroducednewfunctions(功能)thatweredesignedtomakethemsaferandmoresuitableforyoungusers.9．Howlongdidthepublicopinionstudylast?A．30days. B．24days. C．21days. D．16days.10．WhichappdoAmericanteenboyslikebetterthangirlsfromtheresearch?A．YouTube. B．TikTok. C．Instagram. D．Snapchat.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Someapps’services. B．Youngusers.C．Researchresults. D．Thefunctions.12．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Waystousesocialmedia. B．Advantagesofnewapps.C．Newservicefunctionsofapps. D．Changesinteens’useofsocialmedia.三、七选五（2022·江苏宿迁·高一期中）Internetaddictionisacommonproblem.___13___IfyouareconcernedthatyoumaybetoodependentontheInternet,thereareseveralstrategiesyoucanusetocontrolyourInternetusage.Removingthetemptation(诱惑)togoonlineisoneofthem.Herearesometipstogetyoustarted.___14___Ifyourdevicesareonandwithinarm’sreach,youmayfindyourselfmindlesslycheckingthemduringmealtimesandothersocialactivities.Justturnoffyourdeviceoratleastputitonsilentandplaceitsomewhereoutofsight.Chargeyourdevicesinanotherroomatnighttopreventbedtimebrowsing(浏览).Bedtimebrowsingcanimpactyourabilitytofallasleepandstayasleepduetothebluelightyoursmartphoneemits.___15___Removesocialmediaappsfromyourphone.IfyoufindyourselfpickingupyourphoneandgoingontheInterneteverytimeyougetanotification(通知),deletethesocialmediaappsonyourphone.Makeitarulethatyoucanonlychecktheseappsonyourcomputer.___16___Lookatonewebsiteatatimeinsteadofhavingmultiplewebsitesopen.___17___Thiscanhelpyoutoavoidgoingbackandforthbetweenmultiplesitesandwastingtime.Technologicaltoolsaremeanttoserveus,nottheotherwayaround.TakeactionrightawaytofreeyourselffromInternetdependencyandtakecontrolofyourlife.A．CutyourhomeWi-Fiaccessifitisreallynecessary.B．Itcanbejustasdamagingasanyotherformofaddiction.C．Sostoppingbedtimebrowsingmayhelpyoutosleepbetter.D．Thismayhelppreventyoufromaccessingthemonandoffallday.E．Turnoffyoursmartphone,iPad,andcomputerduringsocialactivities.F．Ifyouareonawebsiteanditleadsyoutoanotherone,closetheoldsite.G．Developinghealthyhabitscanalsohelpyoutocutbackonyourinternetuse.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2022·山东省青岛第十七中学高一期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnepopulartrendonTikTok(抖音)iswhatisknownasaTikTokChallenge.TikTokChallengesare____18____(invite)foruserstoperformspecifictasks,recordthem,andputthevideosonTikTokwithhashtags(标签)indicatingwhatthechallengesare.Manyofthesechallengesarefunand____19____(harm),invitinguserstodisplayatalent,orperformadance.CompaniessuchasGuesshavealsousedsocialmediachallengestopromotetheirbrandby____20____(encourage)userstoshowtheirfashionsense____21____(wear)theirdenimjeans.However,somesocialmediachallengesareparticularlydangerous.AtleasttwodifferentTikTokChallengeshaveendedinkids’death.OtherTikTokchallengesarenotas____22____(dead)butareequallyasproblematic.TheFCChasrecentlycampaignedfortheremovalofTiKTokfromappstores.ThereasonforthisisthatTikTokposesa____23____(secure)riskbecauseofthedataitcollectsandwhohasaccesstoit.Inaddition____24____users’searchhistory,TikTokisbasicallysavingdata____25____(relate)topeople’sfacesandvoices.Sowhatshouldparentsdoabouttheirteenagers’useofTikTok?Banningthemfromusingitisprobablynotananswer.Ifakidreallywantsaccess,theycanfindawaytogetitwithoutyourknowledge.AbetteroptionmightbetomakeuseoftheparentalcontrolsavailableintheappthroughafeaturecalledFamilyPairing,____26____givesparentsandguardianstheability____27____(link)totheirchildren’saccounts.参考答案：1．Chatting【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：和朋友聊天是缓解焦虑的好方法。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少主语，所以用动名词形式作主语。故填Chatting。2．identity【解析】考查名词。句意：我是泰森的弟弟，但那只是我身份的一部分。形容词性物主代词my后要接名词，此处为单数概念，故填identity。3．chatting【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我注意到父亲在和一个陌生人聊天。结合句意可知，此处指“看到父亲正在和一个陌生人聊天”，指正在发生的动作，不是看到的全过程，应用现在分词。故填chatting。4．streaming【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：水从爆裂的管道里流出来。此处stream意为“流动”，与water之间为主动关系，且此处作状语，故应用现在分词作状语，故填streaming。5．blogged【解析】考查时态。句意：我经常在早上一起床就把最新情况写在博客上。immediately表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，空处作主句的谓语，根据got使用了过去式形式可知，句子使用一般过去时，空处应填动词的过去式形式。故填blogged。6．B

7．A

8．D【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个有趣的学习app，供读者购买和使用。6．细节理解题。根据WordCreativityKit部分中“WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.”（WordCreativityKit的目的不仅是让创意写作变得有趣，而且还可以建立语法规则。）可知，WordCreativityKit对孩子的写作能力有帮助。故选B项。7．细节理解题。根据UnderstandingMath($3.99;iOS)、WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS)、BarefootWorldAtlas($4.99;iOS)和MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)，每个app之后出现的价格可知，下载这些应用时需要付费。故选A项。8．推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.”（好的教育应用程序提供有趣的挑战，教授特定的年级技能。这里有四个结合了乐趣和学习的方法。）以及每个应用后面的价格可以推断出，本文主要介绍了了一些有趣的教育app让读者购买。故选D项。9．C

10．A

11．A

12．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国青少年使用社交媒体的一些变化。9．细节理解题。根据第一段中“TheresultswerebasedonapublicopinionstudycarriedoutfromApril14toMay4.(该结果是根据4月14日至5月4日进行的一项民意调查得出的)”可知，该研究用时21天。故选C项。10．细节理解题。根据第三段中“TheresearchfoundthatteenboysweremorelikelythanteengirlstouseYouTube.(研究发现，十几岁的男孩比十几岁的女孩更有可能使用YouTube)”可知，男孩比女孩更喜欢使用的应用程序是YouTube。故选A项。11．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“TheservicesofsomeappsincludingInstagram,SnapchatandTikTokhadintroducednewfunctions(功能)thatweredesignedtomakethemsaferandmoresuitableforyoungusers.(包括Instagram、Snapchat和TikTok在内的一些应用程序的服务引入了新功能，旨在使它们更安全，更适合年轻用户)”和指代关系可推知，指示代词them指上文提到的一些应用程序的服务，即“servicesofsomeapps”。故选A项。12．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了美国青少年使用社交媒体的一些变化。故选D项。13．B

14．E

15．C

16．D

17．F【导语】这是一篇说明文。指出网络成瘾很普遍，也大有害处，故本文给读者提供几个策略以消除对网络的过度依赖。13．上文“Internetaddictionisacommonproblem.（网络成瘾是一个普遍的问题。）”指出“上瘾”的方式之一：网络成瘾。下文“IfyouareconcernedthatyoumaybetoodependentontheInternet,thereareseveralstrategiesyoucanusetocontrolyourInternetusage.（如果你担心你可能过于依赖互联网，有几种策略可以用来控制你使用互联网。）”可知，之所以要控制对网络的依赖，原因在于网络成瘾不是一个好事。故选项B“Itcanbejustasdamagingasanyotherformofaddiction.（它可能与任何其他形式的成瘾一样有害。）”与上下文关联紧密，符合语境。故选B项。14．下文“Ifyourdevicesareonandwithinarm’sreach,youmayfindyourselfmindlesslycheckingthemduringmealtimesandothersocialactivities.（如果你的设备开着机且在手边，你可能会发现自己在吃饭和其他社交活动中会无意中地检查它们。）”可知此段提到的策略应该是要把这些电子设备关机，远离自己的视线。故选项E“Turnoffyoursmartphone,iPad,andcomputerduringsocialactivities.（在社交活动中关闭智能手机、iPad和电脑。）”与下文关联紧密，符合语境。故选E项。15．上文“Bedtimebrowsingcanimpactyourabilitytofallasleepandstayasleepduetothebluelightyoursmartphoneemits.（由于智能手机发出的蓝光，睡前浏览会影响你入睡和保持睡眠的能力。）”可知，睡前浏览手机影响睡眠。故选项C“Sostoppingbedtimebrowsingmayhelpyoutosleepbetter.（因此，停止睡前浏览可能会帮助你睡得更好。）”建议不要在睡前浏览手机，与上文关联紧密，符合语境。故选C项。16．上文“IfyoufindyourselfpickingupyourphoneandgoingontheInterneteverytimeyougetanotification(通知),deletethesocialmediaappsonyourphone.Makeitarulethatyoucanonlychecktheseappsonyourcomputer.（如果你发现自己每次收到通知时都拿起手机上网，请删除手机上的社交媒体应用。规定您只能在电脑上检查这些应用程序。）”指出我们在查看手机上收到的通知时总会不自觉地上网，因此建议我们删除过多的会给我们发通知的程序。这样做我们就不会一天到晚因上网查看通知了。故选项D“Thismayhelppreventyoufromaccessingthemonandoffallday.（这可能有助于防止您整天时不时访问它们。）”与上文关联紧密，符合语境。故选D项。17．上文“Lookatonewebsiteatatimeinsteadofhavingmultiplewebsitesopen.（一次查看一个网站，而不是打开多个网站。）”指出，我们最好一次性点开网页。下文“Thiscanhelpyoutoavoidgoingbackandforthbetweenmultiplesitesandwastingtime.（这可以