《人文英语3》复习资料-2021秋本-会计本复习资料-2022年1月期末考试复习资料

国家开放大学《人文英语3》形考任务（单元自测1）参考答案

单元自测1

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最

佳选项。（每题10分）

1、—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?

A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.

B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.

C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.

2、一Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.

A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.

B.Well,itishardtosee.

C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.

3、TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis

A.reputation

B.contribution

C.expectation

4、Thismovieisthatone.

A.asmoreinterestingas

B.asinterestingas

C.toointerestingto

5、Youngpeople62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.

A.comprise

B.compose

C.contain

6、一Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?

A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.

B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.

C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.

7、—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson's

safety.

A.Well.Heisagoodboy.

B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.

C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

8、Itissaidthat2000factorieswerecloseddownduringthe

economiccrisis.

A.properly

B.approximately

C.considerably

9、Iwanttoknow.

A.whatishisname

B.thathisnameis

C.whathisnameis

10、Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreaseswithyears.

A.extremely

B.approximately

C.progressively

11、——Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreally

worriedaboutit.

A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.

B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.

C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.

12、一It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson's

safety.

A.Well.Heisagoodboy.

B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.

C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

13、HeaskedmeZhangHuacametoschoolornot.

A.whether

B.if

C.what

14、Weoftencomparechildrenflowers.

A.with

B.to

C.in

15、WeconsideritnecessaryTomshouldimprovehisbehavior.

A.which

B.that

C.what

16、Lilyisagoodstudentexceptsheisalittlebitcareless.

A.where

B.which

C.that

二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerally

plantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbig

familieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwas

mainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovide

forthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostofliving

gettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolonger

consideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthat

theyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecome

parentsatall.

AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,

womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegiven

birthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormore

children(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelyto

havehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.

36%).

Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildren

thanthreeormorechildren-atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemost

recentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,

mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomen

whohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%

in1981to13%in2006.

TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14

milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthe

children'spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas()

A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

B.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantage

C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad()

children.

A.less

B.more

C.no

3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad()

A.threeorfourchildren

B.morechildren

C.fewerchildren

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamily

withasinglechildwill()

A.decreasedramatically

B.increasedramatically

C.remainsteady

5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?()

A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.

B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.

C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.

二、阅读理解：正误判断(每题10分)

StoppingYellingAtYourKids

Parentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyou

thatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbe

difficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouare

yellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomeways

thatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthe

pastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekids

andme.

Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomake

sureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimeto

thinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremore

likelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!

Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriate

expectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyas

youroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takinginto

considerationthingsliketheirage-itcanmakeabigdifference.

Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakein

adeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,

you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymaking

thingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyour

kids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmore

likelytounderstandeachother.

Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistento

you,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyour

kidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项

框为“F”。

1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.(F)

2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetween

parentsandtheirkids.(T)

3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.(T)

4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.(T)

5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.(F)

单元自测2

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最

佳选项。(每题10分)

1、—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?

A.Sheisnotretired.

B.Shehurtherleg.

C.Shegotanewhouse.

2、—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

A.No,you'dbetternot.

B.No,notatall.

C.Nevermind.

3、一Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?

A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.

B.Ilikelookingafterababy.

C.No,itisn't.

4、一I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.

A.That'sallright.

B.It'sverykindofyou.

C.Itisnothing.

5、——Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?

A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.

B.Shegetsupearly.

C.Shefeelscomfortable.

二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10

分）

DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidly

Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.Demandfor

elderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasing

agingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover

200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400m川ionin

2034,accordingtoexperts.

ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetothe

increasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinese

peoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoney

whenwegetolder.

TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10

percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.

Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,

theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to

10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin

2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.

dollarsin2012.China'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyis

fragile.

OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedup

thedevelopmentofChina'selderlycareservices,hopingtocompletea

socialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing“inParagraph2mean?()

A.Itmeans"falling".

B.Itmeans“rising".

C.Itmeans“peaking".

2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?

A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.()

B.Grossdomesticproduct.

C.Generaldomesticproduct.

3.WhatwasChinaJsGDPpercapitain2012?()

A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.

B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.

C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.

4.WhyisChina'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?()

A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPper

capita.

B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgross

domesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.

C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPper

capita.

5.Thepassageimpliesthat()

A.Chinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeof

theincreasingagingpopulation

B.Chinesepeopledon'tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolder

C.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedin

thenearfuture

单元自测3

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最

佳选项。（每题10分）

1、Heisworth.

A.trust

B.trusted

C.trusting

2、Wemustkeepourclassroom.

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.cleaning

3、Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan'tyou,andthat

isyourwisdom.

A.takecareof

B.takeawayfrom

C.takedown

4、HeaskedJohnhecouldswim.

A.that

B.if

C.how

5、You'dbettertohospitalatonce.

A.go

B.to

c.going

6、Shesaidshelostapen.

A.have

B.has

C.had

7、Shethechildrennottomakeanynoise.

A.tell

B.told

C.said

8、Wefoundhiminthelaboratory.

A.work

B.working

C.towork

9、Sheisawoman.

A.confidentyoung

B.youngconfident

C.confidentandyoung

10>Johnaskedmetovisithisuncle'sfarmwithhim.

A.howwouldIlike

B.ifornotwouldIlike

C.whetherIwouldlike

二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）

TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimein

neighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFalls

Policegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheir

communitycrimefree.

Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterin

eastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.

WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedto

makesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingto

takeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.

Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutside

presentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggest

waystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.Alsoknown

asCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.

“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweare

endorsingfully,isNextdoorandit'ssimplyjust/

ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythat

theycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.

"Withitallhappensinawebbasedprogram

whereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatperson

instantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,"saidHughes.

AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocally

fromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项

框为“F”。

1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasuresto

combatcrime.(F)

2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionis

throughenvironmentaldesign.(T)

3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyis.(T)

4.Thepurposeofistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.

(F)

5.Ifyouusethesite,youhavetopayforit.(F)

二、阅读理解：选择题(每题10分)

AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewere

H.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas

“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOld

West.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.

WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin

1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohis

liking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadein

Coloradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothe

smallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelater

renamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen."Greatdeposits

ofleadaresuretobefoundhere."hesaid.

Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville's

fortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,sohe

openedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,

andtobacco.[Itwashiscustomto“grubstake“prospectiveminers,in

otherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub",while

theylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemine

ifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethat

heaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.

Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscame

inandaskedfor"grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecause

hehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,

andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem."Ohhelpyourself.One

moretimewon'tmakeanydifference/Hesaidandwentonselling

shoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthof

supplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheir

findings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbeganto

dig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthe

sharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.

Thismine,knownasthe''PittsburghMine/made1300000forTaborin

returnforhis$17investment.

LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillside

justoutsidethetownfor$117000.Thisturnedouttobeevenmore

fabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayat

onetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecame

lieutenantgovernorofthestate.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT()

A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizen

B.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthere

C.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor

2.Theword“grubstake“inparagraph2means().

A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsupplies

B.toopenageneralstore

C.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngeta

shareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered

3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune().

A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturna

one-thirdinterestinthefindings

B.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplying

C.bybuyingthesharesoftheother

4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareeris().

A.purelyaccidental

B.basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheir

possibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsite

C.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife

5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedin

thefollowingpart?()

A.Tabor'slife.

B.Tabor'ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.

C.Othercolorfulcharacters.

单元测试4

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最

佳选项。（每题10分）

1>-Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?

A.Whatfor?

B.Whatisit?

C.Howisit?

2、-MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?

A.Comeon

B.Takecare.

C.Goahead!

3、Adictionarymaydefinegeneticssimply“thescienceofthe

studyofheredity".

A.with

B.to

C.as

4、Thisplantcan'tbeexposedstrongsunshine.

A.in

B.to

C.by

5、Heaskedhisneighbortohishouse.

A.keepaneyeon

B.keeptheireyeson

C.keeptheireyesopen

6、-Howaboutgoingtothecinema?

A.Enjoyyourself!

B.Goodluck!

C.Soundslikeagoodidea!

7、-Ok,I'llfixyourcomputerrightnow.

-Oh,takeyourtime.

A.Ican'tstandit.

B.I'minnohurry.

C.That'sagreatidea.

8、Ihavetroubleinmyhomework.

A.do

B.done

C.doing

9、Peoplefoxescleverbutslyanimals.

A.consider...for

B.consider...as

C.consider...X

10、Adictionarymaydefinegeneticssimply“thescienceof

thestudyofheredity".

A.with

B.to

C.as

11、-BrandwasJane'sbrother!

-heremindedmesomuchofJane!

A.Nodoubt

B.Aboveall

C.Nowonder

二、英译汉(每题10分)

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfrom

wrong.()

A.父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。

B.父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。

C.父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。

2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouare

havingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.()

A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程

或者当地的支持团体。

B.如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习

或者加入当地的帮助团体。

C.如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或

者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。

3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookfor

potentialvictimsonline.()

A.当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在

受害者。

B,由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地

物色受害者。

C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物

色潜在的受害者。

4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincase

youcan'tkeepaneyeanytime.()

A.利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。

B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。

C.利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。

5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupay

anymoney.()

A.当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。

B.当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。

C.当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。

二、阅读理解：正误判断(每题10分)

Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”

iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwould

consideranadultasa“criminal"."Statusoffenders7'arejuvenileswho

commitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfrom

school.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeinga

delinquent.

Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minor

offenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makeclear

toyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meet

withschoolofficialsifnecessary.

Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitserious

offenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceof

yourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.

Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehaving

troubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.

Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffenses

andaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyour

childrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrug

usetrendsinchildren.

Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,

sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewith

positiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschooland

avoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.

Knowwhoyourchildren'sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyour

children'ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabad

effectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrento

associatewithjuveniledelinquents.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项

框为“F”。

1>Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals“ifthey

commitoffenses.(F)

2、Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfrom

delinquency.(F)

3、Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalservice

agencies.(T)

4、Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrug

offensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.(T)

5、Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodo

wellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.(T)

单元测试5

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最

佳选项。(每题10分)

1、-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

A.Yes,please

B.No,goahead

C.Sure,please

2、-We'veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavea

rest?

A.Ilikeit.

B.Youarewonderful.

C.That'sagoodidea.

3、HeleftthecompanybymutuallastSeptember.

A.content

B.convent

C.consent

4、Doesthedesigntheneedsofourusers?

A.get

B.answer

C.meet

5、Ihavenoideatomakemyspeechinteresting.

A.how

B.why

C.when

6、-MustIfinishthereporttoday?

-.Youcanfinishittomorrow.

A.Yes,youmust

B.No,youmustn't.

C.No,youdon'thaveto

7、-I'msorryforbreakingthecup.

-Oh,.I'vegotplenty.

A.forgetit

B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself

8、MysuggestionisthatTomtoseeadoctoratonce.

A.go

B.goes

C.willgo

9、Parentstransmitsomeoftheirtotheirchildren.

A.characteristics

B.character

C.characteristic

10、Thecompanyistryingeverytoimprovethequalityof

products.

A.meaning

B.means

C.mean

11、-I'vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn't

feelwell.

A.You'dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest.

B.Nevermind.

C.Keepawayfromthemedicine.

12、Peoplewearsuitsonformaloccasions.

A.informal

B.formal

C.casual

13、Thenewscamewewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

14、Nowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep.

A.fitly

B.fitting

C.fit

15、Wehaveworrieswe'llmissthebestsellingseasonofthe

skirts.

A.which

B.that

C.why

二、翻译(每题10分)

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.One'shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.()

A.人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。

B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。

C.人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。

2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientand

affordable.()

A.在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。

B.家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。

C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。

3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievemental

stressaswell.()

A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。

B.锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。

C.锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压

力。

4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balanced

lifestyle.()

A.知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。

B.知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。

C.知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。

5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalin

style,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.()

A.一般来说，公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式，惟妙惟肖，

具有说服力。

B.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动，

说理目的明确。

C.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动，

目的是劝慰别人。

单元自测6

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最

佳选项。(每题10分)

1、Themorepeopleyouknow,knowledgeyouget.

A.themuch

氏themore

C.more

2、Itisanopensecretheisnotaqualifiedmanager.

A.that

B.which

C.what

3、Itisintheafternoonhegotthebadnews.

A.when

B.where

C.that

4、wasnotverywise.

A.Tellingherthetruth

B.Totellherthetruth

C.Tellherthetruth

5、,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthe

comingcoupleofyears.

A.Undoubtedly

B.Doubtedly

C.Undoubted

6、Withoutyourhelp,Iobtainedtoday'ssuccess.

A.wouldnothave

B.wouldhave

C.willnothave

7、Thisisanopportunitytothereputationofthecompany.

A.increase

B.progress

C.enhance

8、Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers

outinnotime.

A.flew

B.dropped

C.flooded

9、You'dbetterlisteningtotheteacherinthelesson.

A.payattentionto

B.payingattentionto

C.payingattentionon

10、Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadnesseach

other.

A.of

B.with

C.by

二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguage

Thereareanumberofreasons(D).Learninganotherlanguageis

importantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingreal

connectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreater

understandingofyourownlanguage.

Learningaforeignlanguagewould(B).Ifyouworkinaforeign

country,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguage

becausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesof

employees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.

Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou(E);itenablesyoutoseehow

otherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkina

foreigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucould

speakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,ask

fordirections,andevenorderfood.

Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually(A).Other

languagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,

Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchan

importantpartoftheirlives.

Languageis(C).Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.

Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpress

ourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhaveto

communicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguages

shouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.

A.improveyourownfirstlanguage