英语（山东济南卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（考试版）A4

绝密★考试结束前2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试（山东济南卷）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．A．What’shelikenow? B．Whenistheschooltrip? C．Howdoyouknow?2．A．Let’sjointhebaseballclub. B．HereisaletterfromBob. C．It’saninterestingjob.3．A．Sheisamiddleschoolteacher.B．I’mgoingtostudyharder. C．Theytriedtofaceanydanger.4．A．Theyhadalongtalk. B．Heissopopularnow. C．Sheiswearingasuit.5．A．Marystudieswithagroup. B．Tomwillgiveareport. C．Itismadeofusedwood.B)听录音，回答问题,话听两遍。6．Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.7．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Intheschool. B．Inarestaurant. C．Atapostoffice.8．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Eatinghabits. B．Favoritefoods. C．Tablemanners.9．WhendidBobstarthisnewjob?A．InSeptember. B．InAugust. C．InJuly.10．Whereisthebagmade?A．InHongKong. B．InJapan. C．InChina.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11．WhendidMarkusetotakemathlessons?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.12．WhoisMarkgoingtoplaybasketballwith?A．Histeachers. B．Hisclassmates. C．Hisparents.13．WherewillMarkplaybasketball?A．Inaclassroom. B．Ontheplayground. C．Inapark.14．HowisMarkwhentalkingaboutbasketball?A．Crazy. B．Tired. C．Relaxed.15．AccordingtoMark,whatisthemostimportantinabasketballgame?A．Skills. B．Habits. C．Teamwork.D）在录音中、你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16．Whatshouldyoudowhenyoureadorwrite?A．Trytorelaxyoureyes. B．Sitstraight. C．Sitcomfortably.17．Whatcanyouthinkaboutwhiledoingeyeexercises?A．Aclock. B．Acake. C．Acar.18．Howmanytimesshouldyoudotheup-and-downeyeexerciseseverytime?A．Fivetimes. B．Tentimes. C．Fifteentimes.19．What’sthelaststeptodoeyeexercises?A．Moveyoureyesup. B．Loweryoureyes. C．Coveryoureyes.20．Whatsportisthebesttorelaxyoureyes?A．Tabletennis. B．Volleyball. C．Tennis.II.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。OnedayIwasinthehospitalwaitingroom.Ilookedaroundattheother___21___whilewaitingtoseethedoctor.Itseemedtotally___22___thereatthatmoment.Allofthemwerestaringattheircellphones.Thereceptionist（接待员）workedonhercomputer.Behindher,theclerkwasexaminingpapers.___23___wasintheirownlittleworld.I’dprobablybebusywithmycellphone,too—ifIhadn’t___24___tocharge（充电）itbeforeIlefthome．Itwouldhavebeennicetostarta/an___25___withotherpeopletopassthewaitingtime.___26___,Isatalonepatientlyinmyplasticchair.Myexaminationwentwell.IgotintomylittleHondaandturnedthekeyintheignition（点火开关）.Nothing.Notagain.Ireachedformycellphone.___27___,likemycar.Iwentinsidetomakeacall,butnoonewasatthereceptiondesk.I___28___thepeopleinthewaitingroom.“Iwouldn’tnormallydothis,butmycarwon’tstart...”Isaid.Thenursepoppedherheadintotheroom.“You’reintrouble,Roberta?”shesaid___29___.“Iwillgetmyjumpercables.”Justasshesaidthat,thereceptionist____30____.“I’vegotanewbattery（电池）.Youcanusemycarforthejump.”“Ortry____31____,”theclerksaid,lookingoutofthewindow.“That’syourHonda,right?”Afewpatientsgotuptosee.Ifollowedthenurse,thereceptionistandtheclerkoutside.____32____Ipassedthroughthedoor,Ilookedbackandsawthateveryplasticchairinsidehad____33____.Alineofpeoplefollowedmetomycar.Finally,onepatientwhousedtobeamechanicfoundthe____34____.Itwasthebatteryterminalthatwasloose（松）.WhenthemechanicgaveanOKgesture,Itriedtoturnthekey...Suddenly,thecrowd____35____,formycargotstartedagain.Ibackedmycaroutofthespace,thenstoppedtowaveatthemwho’dsavedtheday.21．A．doctors B．patients C．clerks D．nurses22．A．quiet B．noisy C．clean D．dirty23．A．Noone B．Anyone C．Someone D．Everyone24．A．promised B．planned C．forgotten D．regretted25．A．performance B．argument C．conversation D．discussion26．A．Instead B．Also C．Besides D．Again27．A．Useless B．Direct C．Lively D．Dead28．A．lookedafter B．turnedto C．calledup D．listenedto29．A．happily B．wisely C．proudly D．kindly30．A．left B．prevented C．returned D．judged31．A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his32．A．Since B．As C．Although D．Unless33．A．filled B．emptied C．covered D．stood34．A．line B．manner C．problem D．goal35．A．praised B．thanked C．shouted D．cheeredIII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hi,Jack.________B:I’mwatchingthe2022Men’sWorldCup.It’sreallyexciting________A:Idon’tmindthem.Ican’tunderstandwhysomanystudentsstayuplatetowatchit.B:Believeitornot,ifyouwatchitonce,youwillfallinlovewithit.A:Oh,really.________B:OurChina,itwascalledCujuatthattime.A:Oh,Ifeelsoproud.________B:Everyfouryears.ButitwascanceledtwicebecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.A:Whoisyourfavoritefootballplayer?B:Messi,thecaptain(队长)ofArgentina.________A:Soundsgreat!36．A．Whatareyoudoing? B．What’sthematterwithyou?C．What’syourfavoritesport? D．Whatdidyoudolastweekend?37．A．Whydoyoulikefootball? B．Where’smyfootball?C．Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows? D．Whatdoeshelooklike?38．A．Whenwasfootballinvented? B．Wherewasfootballinvented?C．Whowasfootballinventedby? D．Whatarethefootballsmadeof?39．A．WhenwasthefirstWorldCupheld?B．What’sthebestfootballteamintheworld?C．InwhichmonthistheWorldCupheld?D．HowoftenistheWorldCupheld?40．A．Let’splayfootballtogether. B．Haveagoodtime.C．Let’swatchtheWorldCuptogether. D．CatchyouonMonday.IV.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHay-on-Eyeisfamousas“thetownofbooks”.Nowthetownhasovertwentybookshopssellingmostlyusedbooks.Thefollowingarefourbestbookshopsofthem.RichardBooth’sBookshopThisbookshopisfilledwithallkindsofbooksfromnearandfar.Peoplecansitdowntorelaxwhilereadingthem.There’salsoacafeinsideandevenacinemashowingpopularfilms.Italsohasachildren’sarea.Openingtime:Monday~Saturday9:30amto5:30pmSunday11:00amto5:00pmAdd.:44LionStreet,Hay-on-Wye,HerefordHR35AATel.:01497820322MurderandMayhemAstheUKisknownacrosstheworldforitscrimefiction,thissmallbookshopattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.AgathaChristiestillsellseverydayandvisitorslovetheareabuiltforthisqueenofcrime.Openingtime:Monday~Saturday10:00amto5:30pmSundayClosedAdd.:5LionStreet,Hay-on-Wye,HerefordHR35AATel.:01497821613HancockandMonksMusicIt’saclassicalmusicshopsellingnewandusedclassicalCDs,DVDs,second-handsheetmusic(活页乐谱)andbooksonmusic,bothin-storeandonline.SetupbyJerryMonksinBristolin1974,theshophasbeeninHay-on-Wyeforover25years.Openingtime:Monday~Sunday10:30amto4:30pmAdd.:6BroadStreet,Hay-on-Wye,HerefordHR35DBTel.:01591610555MostlyMapsMostlyMapssellsancientmapsandprintsfromthe16thtothe20thcentury.Peoplecomefromfarandwidetobuyprintsfromtheshopandthosewhocannottravelinpersonbuyhappilyonlineat!Openingtime:Tuesday~Saturday10:30amto5:00pmSunday~MondayClosedAdd.:2CastleStreet,Hay-on-Wye,HerefordHR35DFTel.:0149782053941．WhatCAN’TpeopledoinRichardBooth’sBookshop?A．Readbooks. B．Orderfood. C．Watchfilms. D．BuyDVDs.42．WhatmightAgathaChristiebe?A．Acrimewriter. B．Abookshopowner.C．Apopularvisitor. D．Afashiondesigner.43．Frankwantstobuyanoldmap,andhecangotoMostlyMaps__________.A．at10:30amonMonday B．at10:00amonTuesdayC．at4:00pmonWednesday D．at5:30pmonFriday44．Howmanystreetsarethefourbookshopson?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.45．WhichgroupofshopsprovideservicesontheInternet?A．MurderandMayhemandMostlyMaps.B．HancockandMonksMusicandMostlyMaps.C．MurderandMayhemandHancockandMonksMusic.D．RichardBooth’sBookshopandHancockandMonksMusic.BOncetherewasadandelion(蒲公英)livingalonebytheroad.Itfeltboredandsadallday...nooneeverstoppedtotakealookatortalktoit.Oneday,amotherwaswalkingontheroadwithherbaby.Thebabywascryinghardandloudly.Nomatterwhatthemotherdid,shecouldn’tgetthebabytostopcrying.Thenthemotherlookeddown,andshefoundthelonelydandelion.Itlookedsolovelyinthesunwithitswhiteseedswidelyopen,andmorebeautifulthanotherplantsaround.Themothersquatted(蹲)down,pickingthedandelionsoftly.Thenshebroughtituptoherbabysothathecouldseeitclearly.Whenthebabysawtheflowersofthedandelion,hequicklystoppedcryingandlookedatthemwithinterest.Hismomputthedandelionnearhermouthandblewtheflowersupanddown.Thedandelionseeds(种子)thenflewintheair,spreadingfarawaywiththewind.Themothergavethedandeliontoherson.Hedidn’tknowwhattheplantwas,butheknewitwasfuntoplaywith,whichmadehimgiggle(咯咯笑)sohappily.Nowthedandelionknewitsvalueanddidn’tfeelsad.Itlivedabeautifullifejustbybeingitself.Itwasn’tasbeautifulasotherflowers,butitbroughtthechildasimplekindofhappinessthatmoneycan’tbuy.Thedandelion’sstorytellsusthateveryoneisspecialandgreat.Wecanhelpothersinonewayoranother.We’refargreaterthanwethinkweare.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46．Whydidthedandelionfeellonelyatfirst?A．Becausenoonenoticedit. B．Becauseitleftitsmother.C．Becauseitlivedbytheroad. D．Becauseithadnofriends.47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flowers”referto?A．Thedandelions. B．Theleavesofthedandelion.C．Thefruitsofthedandelion. D．Theseedsofthedandelion.48．Whichwordscanbestdescribethemother?A．Kindandhonest. B．Friendlyandhelpful.C．Patientandcareful. D．Beautifulandfunny.49．Thedandelionfelthappyatlastbecause________A．itcouldtravelfarther B．itfounditsvalueC．itwaspowerfulagain D．ithadmoreseedsthanbefore50．Theteatiswrittenintheorderof________.A．space B．time C．persons D．opinionsCAsatelliteisamoon(卫星)planetormachinethatgoesaroundaplanetorstar.Forexample,Earthisasatellitebecauseitgoesaroundthesun.Likewise,themoonisasatellitebecauseitgoesaroundtheearth.Earthandthemoonareexamplesofnaturalsatellites.Thousandsofartificial(人造的)satellitesgoesaroundtheearth.SomeofsatellitesareusedtotakepicturesofEarthtohelpmeteorologists(气象学家)predict(预测)weatherandtrackhurricanes(飓风).Thesepictureshelpscientistsbetterunderstandthesolarsystemandtheuniverse.Andtheinformationofthepictureshelpspeopleontheearthworkandlivebetter.Therearealsosomesatellitesusedforcommunications.Beforesatellites,TVsignals(信号)didn’tgoveryfarbecausesometimesmountainsortallbuildingswouldblockthem.Atthattime.TVsignalsonlytravelinstraightlines.Phonecallstofarawayplaceswerealsoaproblem.Settinguptelephonewires(电线)overlongdistancesorunderwaterisdifficultandcostsalot.Withsatellites,TVsignalsandphonecallsaresentupwardtoasatellite.ThenthesatellitecansendthesignalstodifferentlocationsonEarth.Withsomanyfunctions(功能),what’sthefutureofsatellites?Doyouknowtheanswer?51．What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Whatasatelliteis. B．SomethingaboutEarth.C．Naturalsatellite. D．Themoonisasatellite.52．AccordingtoParagraph2satellitescan_________.A．helpscientistspredictweatherandtrackhurricanesB．beusedforcommunicationsC．stealinformationD．navigate(导航)andlocateforground,ocean,airandspaceusers53．HowcansatelliteshelpusgetinformationaccordingtoParagraph3?A． B．C． D．54．What’speople’sattitude(态度)aboutsatellites?A．Confident. B．Disappointed. C．Hopeless. D．Doubtful(怀疑的).55．What’sthefutureofsatellites?A．Peoplewillnotspendanythingonthem. B．Satelliteswillbedevelopedbetter.C．Satelliteswillstillremainthesame. D．Maybesatelliteswillbereplaced.DSuccessisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesandtheabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmostparentswhomeasured（判定）thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogradesbutnowtheypayspecialattentiontomoral（道德的）educationandcharacter-buildingtomakesureteenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoysomeformsofsuccess.Forexample,thosegoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartinspeechcompetitionswhilethoseinterestedinartsareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavoriteclubs.Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhardwork.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Doingthingsmuchlaterthanplannedshouldbeavoidedasthiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesthemnervous.Anothergoodqualityisasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesthemrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccesstoo.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriendsleadingtogoodrelationships.Self-motivation（自我激励）isanotherqualitytobedeveloped,becauseself-motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformataskandfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.56．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1referto?A．Theirclassmates. B．Someschools. C．Mostparents. D．Theirchildren.57．Whyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartinactivities?A．Togetgoodgrades. B．Toimprovespeakingability.C．Toexpresstheirloveforarts. D．Togetthepleasureofsuccess.58．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous.B．Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.C．Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime.D．Takingresponsibilitywillmakeworkmucheasier.59．Whatisimportantformakingstudentsstrongminded？A．Honesty. B．Self-motivation. C．Communication. D．Friends’trust.60．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheValueofMoralEducation B．TheKeytoDiscoveringHiddenAbilityC．Thewaytomeasuresuccessofteenagers D．TheWaytoCommunicatewithOthers非选择题部分V.阅读填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词适当形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）ThatnightIwastooexcitedtosleepaftermyadventure.IthoughtaboutGladys.Shewantedme___61___(be)ahero.Icouldgotothecentrallakealone.Ileftthecamp___62___(quiet)andwalkedtowardsthelake.TherewasabrightmoonandIcouldseewell.___63___Iwasclimbinguponalargerock,Icouldseesomecliffs(悬崖)ontheothersideoftheplateau(高原).Therewerelotsofcavesinthesecliffs.NowIcouldseelightsinthem!So,therewere___64___(human)ontheplateau!Icouldseemanycreaturesinthelake.Onehadalongneckandswaminthewater.ThenIheardthesoundofalargeanimal___65___(walk)verynearme.Isawit.Itwasveryfamiliartome.Butwhy?ThenIremembered,itwasthecreatureinMapleWhite’sdrawing—astegosaurus(剑龙).WhenIlookedatmywatchagain,itwastwoo’clock.Itwastime___66___(return)tothecamp.Iwalkedandthoughtaboutmygreat___67___(cover).Then,afterafewminutes,Iheardsomethingbehindme.Iturnedandsawthatterriblemonster,theAllosaurus(异龙，一种大型恐龙).Idecidedtorun,butthecreaturebegantoruntoo.Hecame___68___(close).Iwasterrified.Ishouted.AndthenIheardacrash—Iwasfallingdownintoadeephole,andtheneverythingbecamedark.Istayedthere___69___afewminutes.WhenIwokeup,Ismelledsomethingterrible.Aroundmetherewerelargepiecesofoldmeat.Iwasinatrap(陷阱)which____70____(make)fordinosaurs!VI.阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoubelieveplantscantalkwitheachother?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing.___71______72___Whenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects,theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps(黄蜂)!Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.___73___Peoplecan’thearthesesounds;butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.___74___Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi(真菌).Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.Al